CN104724367B - Containing integral structure coring soft bag and its manufacture method that hollow rope outer cladding carries core drawstring - Google Patents

Containing integral structure coring soft bag and its manufacture method that hollow rope outer cladding carries core drawstring Download PDF

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CN104724367B
CN104724367B CN201510012270.9A CN201510012270A CN104724367B CN 104724367 B CN104724367 B CN 104724367B CN 201510012270 A CN201510012270 A CN 201510012270A CN 104724367 B CN104724367 B CN 104724367B
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coring
bag
outer cladding
yarn beam
hollow rope
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CN104724367A (en
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黄玉东
王芳
黎俊
刘丽
班海娟
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Abstract

Containing integral structure coring soft bag and its manufacture method that hollow rope outer cladding carries core drawstring, the present invention relates to a kind of coring soft bag and its manufacture method, it is also easy to produce stress concentration to reduce coring soft bag and carrying core drawstring junction, the problem for causing to rupture.The integral structure coring soft bag is made up of the flexible coring bag and hollow rope with yarn beam, is coated with hollow rope in the outer surface of yarn beam.Manufacture method:First, knitted cylindrical flexible fabric, back yarn boundling yarn beam obtain the flexible coring bag with yarn beam;2nd, with yarn beam as stock core, on stock core, two group braided wires of interaction braiding, obtain hollow rope outer cladding;3rd, cladding braiding is carried out from beginning at 2~5cm of sealing to sealing part, then reversely weave until yarn beam end.Coring soft bag is carried out integrated design with core drawstring two parts component is carried by the present invention, is reduced the risk of junction fracture, is made the fracture tensile strength of junction reach more than 2000N, meet the requirement of boring coring function.

Description

Containing integral structure coring soft bag and its manufacture that hollow rope outer cladding carries core drawstring Method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coring soft bag and its manufacture method.
Background technology
China Lunar Exploration Program enter comprehensively " around, fall, return " third phase of three-step-march development plan, planned before 2017 Execute No. five tasks of the goddess in the moon afterwards, nobody samples returns automatically to realize lunar soil, the moon that realization is with historically new significance is drilled-taken Core-return experiment.There will be very many technological difficulties in this experimentation, wherein drill through the structure of sampling coring soft bag Design, product weaving are one of them with functional realiey.Drilling through sampling coring bag needs to effectively complete obtaining for lunar soil sample Take and layer reason keeps work, lunar soil sample is wrapped in coring flexible pouch and flexible pouch end is reliably sealed, protected High core-taking rate is demonstrate,proved, sample is not leaked, is not fallen sample, layer reason conservation degree height, and, whole coring device must have very high environment to adapt to Property, can under the severe rugged environments such as lunar surface high and low temperature alternative, low gravitation, lunar dust reliably working, and extract with follow-up coring soft bag And winding integer action forms good interface, it is that integer winding is made sufficient preparation.
Carry core drawstring to there is connection member mainly and carry the effect of power, be to drill through the requisite part of sampling apparatus, Including with soft bag connection end and coring mechanism connection end.The soft bag winding reliable drawing work(for carrying core drawstring and complete to propose core, shaping Can, it is necessary guarantee that location of the coring procedure is smoothed out.Its light weight, intensity are big, effectively avoid in transmitting and landing mission Resonance, be development mechanism be smoothed out necessary guarantee is provided.
In actual condition, if coring soft bag is carried out external connection with core drawstring is carried, easily cause end at the embedded place of soft bag Mouth is shunk so that stress concentration, causes risk of breakage.Therefore by coring soft bag and carry core drawstring carry out integrated structure design and Manufacture can at utmost meet lunar soil sampling task.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to reducing coring soft bag and carrying core drawstring junction being also easy to produce stress concentration, cause to rupture Problem, and provide and put forward the integral structure coring soft bag and its manufacture method of core drawstring containing hollow rope outer cladding.
The present invention puies forward the integral structure coring soft bag of core drawstring by the flexible coring with yarn beam containing hollow rope outer cladding Bag and hollow rope composition, in the bottom connection yarn beam of tubular flexibility coring bag, yarn beam extended by the warp thread in flexible coring bag and Into the outer surface reciprocal knitting in yarn beam is coated with hollow rope.
The manufacture method of the integral structure coring soft bag that the present invention carries core drawstring containing hollow rope outer cladding follow these steps to Realize:
First, fibrous warps are carried out warping process, tubular flexible fabric is gone out using loom plain weave then, braiding terminates Warp thread is carried out from loom heddle (heald) back yarn process afterwards, back yarn boundling obtains yarn beam, then yarn beam is uniformly around on i-axis, obtains To the flexible coring bag with yarn beam;
2nd, it is high-speed knitter forming hole between 8 ingot~36 ingots by the flexible coring bag with yarn beam by number of spindles, with Yarn beam is stock core, with the twisting of batch fiber, dividing sinker in flexible coring bag, and is assemblied on the braiding ingot of high-speed knitter, outsourcing Cover fiber and be divided into two group braided wires, the weaving direction of two group braided wires is interleaved with each other on the contrary and is coated on strand core, obtains hollow rope outsourcing Cover;
3rd, the connector for being located at flexible coring bag and yarn beam junction is tightened to form sealing using sealing line, then will step Rapid two hollow rope outer cladding is reversely woven to sealing line from 2~5cm of sealing starting to carry out cladding braiding to sealing part Until yarn beam end, cut-out, knot after dispensing, complete the integral structure coring soft bag for carrying core drawstring containing hollow rope outer cladding Manufacture.
Coring soft bag is tied by integrated coring soft bag provided by the present invention with core drawstring two parts functional unit is carried Structure integrated design and manufacture, drill through the introducing of other functions component in mechanism so as to reduce coring, reduce junction fracture Risk, makes coring soft bag with the fracture tensile strength for carrying core drawstring junction and reaches more than 2000N, disclosure satisfy that boring coring work( The requirement of energy, and with excellent reliability.At the same time, the manufacturing process of the coring soft bag is simple, easy to install, Manufacture and assembly are carried out by existing equipment.Therefore, the integrated coring soft bag that the present invention is provided has very high practical value.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the manufacture method step 2 of the integral structure coring soft bag that the present invention carries core drawstring containing hollow rope outer cladding Braiding schematic diagram, wherein arrow represents outer cladding fibrage direction;
Fig. 2 is the manufacture method step 3 of the integral structure coring soft bag that the present invention carries core drawstring containing hollow rope outer cladding Braiding schematic diagram, wherein arrow represents outer cladding fibrage direction;
The pictorial diagram of the integral structure coring soft bag for carrying core drawstring containing hollow rope outer cladding that Fig. 3 is obtained for embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment one:Present embodiment containing hollow rope outer cladding carry the integral structure coring soft bag of core drawstring by Flexible coring bag 1 and hollow rope 2 with yarn beam 3 is constituted, in the bottom connection yarn beam 3 of the flexible coring bag 1 of tubular, yarn beam 3 by Warp thread extension in flexible coring bag 1 is formed, and the outer surface reciprocal knitting in yarn beam 3 is coated with hollow rope 2.
Specific embodiment two:Present embodiment puies forward the integral structure coring soft bag of core drawstring containing hollow rope outer cladding Manufacture method follow these steps to implement:
First, fibrous warps are carried out warping process, tubular flexible fabric is gone out using loom plain weave then, braiding terminates Warp thread is carried out from loom heddle (heald) back yarn process afterwards, back yarn boundling obtains yarn beam, then yarn beam is uniformly around on i-axis, obtains To the flexible coring bag with yarn beam;
2nd, it is high-speed knitter forming hole between 8 ingot~36 ingots by the flexible coring bag with yarn beam by number of spindles, with Yarn beam is stock core, with the twisting of batch fiber, dividing sinker in flexible coring bag, and is assemblied on the braiding ingot of high-speed knitter, outsourcing Cover fiber and be divided into two group braided wires, the weaving direction of two group braided wires is interleaved with each other on the contrary and is coated on strand core, obtains hollow rope outsourcing Cover;
3rd, the connector for being located at flexible coring bag and yarn beam junction is tightened to form sealing using sealing line, then will step Rapid two hollow rope outer cladding is reversely woven to sealing line from 2~5cm of sealing starting to carry out cladding braiding to sealing part Until yarn beam end, cut-out, knot after dispensing, complete the integral structure coring soft bag for carrying core drawstring containing hollow rope outer cladding Manufacture.
Present embodiment step one knits out tubular flexible fabric using loom, weaves after terminating with tubular flexible fabric End is starting point, carries out boundling to warp thread.Same batch fiber described in step 2 refers to same fiber.
After present embodiment is by the smooth-going of boundling warp thread, carried out using high-speed knitter in flexible pouch and drawstring transition position hollow Rope weaving carries out hook braiding cladding to boundling yarn, obtains the coring soft bag of drawstring and body bag sectoral integration, and this one Body coring soft bag in coring soft bag and is carried, and then is simplified and optimized and become one Body structure, it is ensured that the requirement that mechanical property is up to standard and outward appearance is regular.The integral structure coring soft bag main body is plain weave Structure, composite construction of the drawstring for flexible pouch braiding yarn boundling-hollow rope outer cladding.
Specific embodiment three:The material of present embodiment and the fiber described in step one unlike specific embodiment two Matter is aramid fiber, Poly-p-phenylene benzobisthiazole (PBO), polyhenylene pyridine-imidazole fiber (PIPD), polyimides A kind of or many of composite fibre in fiber, polyethylene fibre, glass fibre, polyarylate fiber.Other steps and Parameter is identical with specific embodiment two.
Specific embodiment four:Present embodiment and the loom described in step one unlike specific embodiment two or three For fly-shuttle loom or shuttleless loom.Other steps and parameter are identical with specific embodiment two or three.
Specific embodiment five:Step one warp thread number unlike one of present embodiment and specific embodiment two to four For 80~300.One of other steps and parameter and specific embodiment two to four are identical.
Specific embodiment six:Step 2 unlike one of present embodiment and specific embodiment two to five will be carried The flexible coring bag of yarn beam is by high-speed knitter forming hole that number of spindles is 36 ingots.Other steps and parameter and specific embodiment One of two to five is identical.
Specific embodiment seven:Step 2 outer cladding unlike one of present embodiment and specific embodiment two to six Fiber is divided into two group braided wires, each group braided wire by same gradient with equidirectional wound in parallel on stock core.Other steps and parameter Identical with one of specific embodiment two to six.
The weaving direction of two group braided wire of present embodiment is conversely, wherein one weaving direction is clockwise, another burst of braiding Direction is counterclockwise.
Embodiment:The present embodiment containing hollow rope outer cladding carry core drawstring integral structure coring soft bag manufacture method by The following steps are implemented:
First, 168 aramid fiber Kevlar-49 fibrous warps are carried out warping process, then adopts fly-shuttle loom plain weave Go out the tubular flexible fabric that a diameter of 20.5mm, length are 200mm, braiding, after terminating, warp thread is carried out from loom heddle (heald) back yarn Process, back yarn boundling obtains the yarn beam that length is 5000mm, then yarn beam is uniformly around on i-axis, obtains with the soft of yarn beam Property coring bag;
2nd, by the flexible coring bag with yarn beam by the high-speed knitter forming hole that number of spindles is 36 ingots, with yarn beam as stock Core, with the twisting of batch fiber, dividing sinker in flexible coring bag, and is assemblied on the braiding ingot of high-speed knitter, outer cladding fiber point Into two group braided wires, the weaving direction of two group braided wires is interleaved with each other on the contrary and is coated on strand core, obtains hollow rope outer cladding;
3rd, the connector for being located at flexible coring bag and yarn beam junction is tightened to form sealing using sealing line, then will step Rapid two hollow rope outer cladding is reversely woven to sealing line straight from sealing 4cm starting to carry out cladding braiding to sealing part To yarn beam end, cut-out, knot after dispensing, the system of the integral structure coring soft bag for completing to carry core drawstring containing hollow rope outer cladding Make.
The fracture tensile strength of the coring soft bag that the present embodiment is obtained is 2500~3000N, carries core drawstring break-draw strong Spend for 3800~4000N, coring soft bag with carry core drawstring junction fracture tensile strength for 2200-2500N.Fully meet ground Simulation is drilled through in sampling apparatus to the requirement of the coring part in mechanical property.
Embodiment two:The present embodiment is knit out a diameter of from step one unlike embodiment one using shuttleless loom The plain weave structure tubular flexible fabric of 20.5mm, length for 200mm.

Claims (7)

1. the integral structure coring soft bag of core drawstring is put forward containing hollow rope outer cladding, it is characterised in that this contains hollow rope outer cladding and carries The integral structure coring soft bag of core drawstring is made up of flexible coring bag (1) with yarn beam (3), hollow rope (2) and sealing line, In bottom connection yarn beam (3) of tubular flexibility coring bag (1), yarn beam (3) is formed by the warp thread extension in flexible coring bag (1), The connector that flexible coring bag (1) is located at yarn beam (3) junction tightens to form sealing by sealing line, in the outer of yarn beam (3) Surface reciprocal knitting is coated with hollow rope (2).
2. the manufacture method of the integral structure coring soft bag of core drawstring is put forward containing hollow rope outer cladding, it is characterised in that be by following Step is realized:
First, fibrous warps are carried out warping process, tubular flexible fabric is gone out using loom plain weave then, braiding will after terminating Warp thread carries out back yarn process from loom heddle (heald), and back yarn boundling obtains yarn beam, then yarn beam is uniformly around on i-axis, obtains band There is the flexible coring bag of yarn beam;
2nd, it is high-speed knitter forming hole between 8 ingot~36 ingots by the flexible coring bag with yarn beam by number of spindles, with yarn beam For stock core, with the twisting of batch fiber, dividing sinker in flexible coring bag, and it is assemblied on the braiding ingot of high-speed knitter, outer cladding is fine Dimension is divided into two group braided wires, and the weaving direction of two group braided wires is interleaved with each other on the contrary and is coated on strand core, obtains hollow rope outer cladding;
3rd, the connector for being located at flexible coring bag and yarn beam junction is tightened to form sealing using sealing line, then by step 2 Hollow rope outer cladding from starting to carry out cladding braiding to sealing part away from 2~5cm of sealing places, to sealing line reversely braiding up to Yarn beam end, cut-out, knot after dispensing, complete containing hollow rope outer cladding carry core drawstring integral structure coring soft bag system Make.
3. according to claim 2 containing hollow rope outer cladding carry core drawstring integral structure coring soft bag manufacturer Method, it is characterised in that the material of the fiber described in step one is aramid fiber, Poly-p-phenylene benzobisthiazole, polyhenylene pyrrole A kind of or many of in pyridine imidazoles fiber, polyimide fiber, polyethylene fibre, glass fibre, polyarylate fiber Composite fibre.
4. according to claim 2 containing hollow rope outer cladding carry core drawstring integral structure coring soft bag manufacturer Method, it is characterised in that the loom described in step one is fly-shuttle loom or shuttleless loom.
5. according to claim 2 containing hollow rope outer cladding carry core drawstring integral structure coring soft bag manufacturer Method, it is characterised in that be step one warp thread number be 80~300.
6. according to claim 2 containing hollow rope outer cladding carry core drawstring integral structure coring soft bag manufacturer Method, it is characterised in that step 2 is by the flexible coring bag with yarn beam by high-speed knitter forming hole that number of spindles is 36 ingots.
7. according to claim 2 containing hollow rope outer cladding carry core drawstring integral structure coring soft bag manufacturer Method, it is characterised in that step 2 outer cladding fiber is divided into two group braided wires, each group braided wire parallel are twined with equidirectional by same gradient It is wound on strand core.
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CN105648614B (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-06-13 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of porous heat-insulating strong film functionalization lunar exploration high of gradient distribution takes the preparation method of earth coring soft bag
CN105603759B (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-11-03 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of manufacture method of the coring soft bag of high soil conservation rate by body nanofiber self-reinforcing
CN113092158B (en) * 2021-02-25 2023-08-25 北京空间飞行器总体设计部 Drilling surface heterogeneous sampling system and method for extraterrestrial celestial body
CN113430839B (en) * 2021-07-13 2022-05-31 哈尔滨工业大学 Method for preparing compact aramid fiber coring soft bag by using high-performance benzoxazole polymer

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