CN104723872A - Gear shifting hand lifting mechanism, shifter with gear shifting hand lifting mechanism and car - Google Patents

Gear shifting hand lifting mechanism, shifter with gear shifting hand lifting mechanism and car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104723872A
CN104723872A CN201510046093.6A CN201510046093A CN104723872A CN 104723872 A CN104723872 A CN 104723872A CN 201510046093 A CN201510046093 A CN 201510046093A CN 104723872 A CN104723872 A CN 104723872A
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China
Prior art keywords
portable
gearshift
position limiting
limiting structure
gear
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Granted
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CN201510046093.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104723872B (en
Inventor
肖帅
闫鹤飞
李景富
崔鹏辉
董彦省
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510046093.6A priority Critical patent/CN104723872B/en
Publication of CN104723872A publication Critical patent/CN104723872A/en
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Publication of CN104723872B publication Critical patent/CN104723872B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a gear shifting hand lifting mechanism, a shifter with the gear shifting hand lifting mechanism and a car. The gear shifting hand lifting mechanism comprises a gear shifting hand lifting body installed on the outer side of a gear shifting rod in a sleeving mode, a limiting structure is arranged in a bottom end area of the gear shifting hand lifting body, and a gear shifting hand lifting adjusting structure is arranged at the position of the limiting structure. The gear shifting hand lifting adjusting structure can longitudinally move along the limiting structure, and is in clearance fit with a gear reversing mistake-proof wall. The gear shifting hand lifting mechanism can be produced in large batch in a platformization mode, the development types of the gear shifting hand lifting mechanism are decreased, the development cost is reduced, and the development period is shortened.

Description

To shift gears portable mechanism and apply its selector and automobile
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of automobile, particularly a kind of portable mechanism and apply its selector and automobile of shifting gears.
Background technology
At present, normally realized by selector in mechanical vehicle speed transmission that block selecting and gearshift (putting into gear) operate.Wherein, gear-shifting bracing wire (drag-line) can be passed through between selector with change-speed box and carry out the transmission of power and mating of gear.
Particularly, selector mainly comprise that base, gear shift mechanism, gearshift are portable, gear level, shift handle and the mistake proofing wall that reverses gear; Gear shift mechanism can be arranged on chassis interior, one end of gear level can be connected with gear shift mechanism, the other end can be connected with shift handle, portable can being sleeved on outside gear level and and mistake proofing wall free-running fit of reversing gear on base (portable bottom zone of shifting gears and the horizontal throw of reversing gear between mistake proofing wall apex zone are for shifting gears portable stroke) of shifting gears.In prior art, need the gearshift of mating differing heights portable according to the selector of different parameters, to make gearshift portable and reverse gear between mistake proofing wall and can carry out free-running fit well, thus the portable stroke that prevents from shifting gears too small time cause that gearshift is portable is easy to deviate to reverse gear mistake proofing wall, cause chaufeur to be hung reversing gear by mistake, serious traffic accident occur; Or, cause gearshift portable mistake proofing wall of cannot deviating to reverse gear when portable stroke of shifting gears is excessive, cause chaufeur to be linked into reversing gear, the phenomenon lost efficacy of shifting gears occurs.
But in prior art, the selector of different parameters needs the gearshift of mating differing heights portable, thus the exploitation kind causing gearshift portable is many, cost of development is high and time-to-market is long.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is intended to propose a kind of portable mechanism and apply its selector and automobile, to solve the problem that gearshift of the prior art portable exploitation kind is many, cost of development is high and time-to-market is long of shifting gears.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
The portable mechanism of a kind of gearshift, comprise the portable body of gearshift (2) being sleeved on gear level (1) outside, the bottom zone of the portable body of described gearshift (2) is provided with position limiting structure (3), and described position limiting structure (3) place is provided with the portable adjustment structure of gearshift (4); The portable adjustment structure of described gearshift (4) can vertically move along described position limiting structure (3), and the portable adjustment structure of described gearshift (4) and mistake proofing wall (5) free-running fit of reversing gear.
Wherein, described position limiting structure (3) comprises the housing (31) be fixedly connected with the portable body of described gearshift (2); Described housing (31) outside is provided with the pilot hole (311) for running through the portable adjustment structure of described gearshift (4), and described housing (31) inner side is provided with the position-limited trough (312) for limiting the portable adjustment structure of described gearshift (4) moving displacement.
Particularly, described pilot hole (311) is positioned on described housing (31) sidewall relative with the portable body of described gearshift (2); Described position-limited trough (312) is positioned at the two side place closing on the portable body of described gearshift (2) in described housing (31) inside and is symmetrical arranged.
During practical application, the portable adjustment structure of described gearshift (4) comprises the portable block (41) being positioned at described position limiting structure (3) outside and the locking slide block (42) being positioned at described position limiting structure (3) inner side; Described portable block (41) can vertically move and drive the described locking slide block (42) in described position limiting structure (3) to vertically move.
Wherein, the sidewall that described portable block (41) and described position limiting structure (3) are fitted is provided with the mounting hole (411) for installing described locking slide block (42); One end of described locking slide block (42) penetrate described mounting hole (411) and be threaded connection with described portable block (41), the two side of the other end is provided with the lock groove (421) mated with described position limiting structure (3).
Particularly, the inner side of described position limiting structure (3), the outside of portable adjustment structure of shifting gears (4) are also provided with and regulate fixed block (6); Described adjustment fixed block (6) can vertically move with the portable adjustment structure of described gearshift (4) in described position limiting structure (3).
Further, the portable adjustment structure of described gearshift (4) is also provided with catch (43), and described catch (43) is positioned at the inner side of described adjustment fixed block (6), the inner side of described adjustment fixed block (6) is also provided with retracing spring (61).
During practical application, the portable adjustment structure of described gearshift (4) is provided with shift-lock rationed marketing (7), described in the reverse gear top of mistake proofing wall (5) be provided with the gear locking hole (51) mated with described shift-lock rationed marketing (7); Described shift-lock rationed marketing (7) can be fed through described gear locking hole (51), is in reverse gear position locking to make selector.
Relative to prior art, the portable mechanism of gearshift of the present invention has following advantage:
In the portable mechanism of gearshift provided by the invention, comprise the portable body of gearshift be sleeved on outside gear level, the bottom zone of portable body of shifting gears is provided with position limiting structure, and position limiting structure place is provided with the portable adjustment structure of gearshift; Portable adjustment structure of shifting gears can vertically move along position limiting structure, and shift gears portable adjustment structure and mistake proofing free-running fit of reversing gear.Analyze known thus, portable adjustment structure of shifting gears can vertically move by the position limiting structure along the gearshift be sleeved on outside gear level on the low end regions of portable body, to make the height adjustable of the portable mechanism of gearshift, thus the portable mechanism of gearshift is mated with the selector of different parameters, and then the large batch of hardware and software platform of the portable mechanism of gearshift is produced, to reduce exploitation kind, the reduction cost of development of portable mechanism of shifting gears and to shorten time-to-market.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of selector, comprise the portable mechanism of gearshift described in above-mentioned any one, the production efficiency of selector can be improved, reduce cost of development, and effectively can improve practicality and the matching effect of selector.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of automobile, comprise described selector, effectively can improve the shifting comfort of automobile.
The Dominant Facies that described selector and automobile and the portable mechanism of above-mentioned gearshift have relative to prior art with, do not repeat them here.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing forming a part of the present invention is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the portable mechanism of the gearshift described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the portable mechanism of the gearshift described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of shift gears in the portable mechanism of the gearshift described in the embodiment of the present invention portable body and position limiting structure;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of portable adjustment structure of shifting gears in the portable mechanism of the gearshift described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is for regulating the structural representation of fixed block in the portable mechanism of the gearshift described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the portable mechanism of the gearshift described in the embodiment of the present invention under the lockup state that reverses gear.
Description of reference numerals:
1-gear level, 2-shifts gears portable body, 3-position limiting structure, 31-housing, 311-pilot hole, 312-position-limited trough, 4-shifts gears portable adjustment structure, the portable block of 41-, 411-mounting hole, 412-wedge-shaped catch, 413-mistake proofing block, 42-locking slide block, 421-lock groove, 43-catch, 44-mounting groove, 45-coil spring, 5-reverses gear mistake proofing wall, and 51-reverses gear locking hole, and 6-regulates fixed block, 61-retracing spring, 62-body, 63-gib block, 64-through hole, the rationed marketing of 7-shift-lock.
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the present invention in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of gearshift portable mechanism, and as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise the portable body 2 of gearshift be sleeved on outside gear level 1, the bottom zone of portable body 2 of shifting gears is provided with position limiting structure 3, and position limiting structure 3 place is provided with the portable adjustment structure 4 of gearshift; Portable adjustment structure 4 of shifting gears can vertically move along position limiting structure 3, and shift gears portable adjustment structure 4 and mistake proofing wall 5 free-running fit of reversing gear.
In the portable mechanism of the gearshift that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprise the portable body of gearshift be sleeved on outside gear level, the bottom zone of portable body of shifting gears is provided with position limiting structure, and position limiting structure place is provided with the portable adjustment structure of gearshift; Portable adjustment structure of shifting gears can vertically move along position limiting structure, and shift gears portable adjustment structure and mistake proofing free-running fit of reversing gear.Analyze known thus, portable adjustment structure of shifting gears can vertically move by the position limiting structure along the gearshift be sleeved on outside gear level on the low end regions of portable body, to make the height adjustable of the portable mechanism of gearshift, thus the portable mechanism of gearshift is mated with the selector of different parameters, and then the large batch of hardware and software platform of the portable mechanism of gearshift is produced, to reduce exploitation kind, the reduction cost of development of portable mechanism of shifting gears and to shorten time-to-market.
It should be added that herein, the selector that the portable mechanism of the gearshift that the embodiment of the present invention provides can adapt to different parameters is specifically as follows: when the height of the mistake proofing wall that reverses gear in selector is higher, portable adjustment structure of shifting gears in the portable mechanism of gearshift can be moved up along position limiting structure, to make gearshift portable adjustment structure bottom zone and the portable stroke of gearshift reversed gear between mistake proofing wall apex zone is in OK range; When the height of the mistake proofing wall that reverses gear in selector is lower, portable adjustment structure of shifting gears in the portable mechanism of gearshift can be moved down along position limiting structure, to make gearshift portable adjustment structure bottom zone and the portable stroke of gearshift reversed gear between mistake proofing wall apex zone is in OK range.In addition, the portable mechanism of the gearshift that the embodiment of the present invention provides can also after car load have assembled, exchange block is begun a new line, and Cheng Jinhang zone of reasonableness is interior finely tunes, difference to be shifted gears the requirement of portable stroke to meet different chaufeurs, thus improve the gearshift practicality of portable mechanism and the travel safety of car load.
During practical application, for the ease of entirety assembling and processing and manufacturing, as shown in Figure 3, position limiting structure 3 can comprise the housing 31 be fixedly connected with the portable body 2 of gearshift, the rectangle pilot hole 311 for running through portable adjustment structure 4 of shifting gears can be provided with outside this housing 31, thus play for portable adjustment structure 4 of shifting gears carry out guiding movement effect and be convenient to assemble effect; And as shown in Figure 2, the position-limited trough 312 for limiting portable adjustment structure 4 moving displacement of shifting gears inside housing 31, can be provided with, thus the portable adjustment structure 4 that prevents from shifting gears carries out unnecessary movement under the effect of deadweight.Wherein, as shown in Figure 3, portable body 2 of shifting gears can be cylindrical body, and housing 31 can comprise the three pieces of rectangular plates axially arranged along the portable body 2 of gearshift, and the upper and lower cover plate mated with above-mentioned rectangular plate and cylindrical body; Particularly, can be removably connected by buckle structure and/or sliding groove structure etc. and other rectangular plate and/or upper and lower cover plate with the relative rectangular plate of the portable body 2 of gearshift, thus the Matching installation of be convenient to shift gears portable adjustment structure 4 and position limiting structure 3.
Wherein, for the ease of the height adjustment operation of portable mechanism of shifting gears, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, portable adjustment structure 4 of shifting gears can comprise the portable block 41 outside the housing 31 being positioned at position limiting structure 3 and be positioned at the locking slide block 42 inside the housing 31 of position limiting structure 3, thus can vertically move to drive the locking slide block 42 in position limiting structure 3 to vertically move by the portable block 41 of manual handling, and be fixed at suitable height and position.
Particularly, in order to ensure to reverse gear mistake proofing wall 5 and shift gears between portable adjustment structure 4, and the cooperating between portable block 41 and locking slide block 42, as shown in Figure 4, portable block 41 can comprise top for the wedge-shaped catch 412 fixing with locking slide block 42, and bottom is used for the mistake proofing block 413 with mistake proofing wall 5 free-running fit of reversing gear, and above-mentioned wedge-shaped catch 412 can setting one-body molded with mistake proofing block 413.Wherein, locking slide block 42 can be horizontal T-shape structure, and one end of the locking slide block 42 of horizontal T-shape structure can be fixedly connected with wedge-shaped catch 412, the other end can mate with position limiting structure 3 and be connected.Preferably, in the wedge-shaped catch 412 of portable block 41, central area on the sidewall of fitting with position limiting structure 3, the mounting hole 411 for installing locking slide block 42 can be provided with, and this mounting hole 411 can correspondingly with above-mentioned pilot hole 311 be arranged, thus one end of locking slide block 42 can penetrate this mounting hole 411 and be threaded connection with wedge-shaped catch 412, the other end of locking slide block 42 can run through pilot hole 311 and be positioned at position limiting structure 3 simultaneously.Wherein, locking slide block 42 is specifically as follows with the connection of portable block 41 in the mounting hole 411 on wedge-shaped catch 412 and is provided with negative thread, and corresponding one end of locking slide block 42 can be provided with the outside thread mated with above-mentioned negative thread.
Wherein, locking slide block 42 for the ease of housing 31 inside is fixedly connected with the portable block 41 of housing 31 outside, as shown in Figure 3, pilot hole 311 can be positioned on the central area of housing 31 sidewall relative with the portable body 2 of gearshift, thus the thread end of locking slide block 42 can be fed through pilot hole 311 and tighten fixing with the mounting hole 411 on wedge structure 412.Further, in order to locking slide block 42 is fixed, prevent it from moving under the effect of self gravitation, as shown in Figure 4, on the two side of the other end that locking slide block 42 is relative with thread end, can be provided with the lock groove 421 closing on the position-limited trough 312 of shifting gears portable body 2 two side place with housing 31 inside of position limiting structure 3 and mate, thus the dentalation on lock groove 421 can engage each other with the dentalation on position-limited trough 312, can fix to make the portable adjustment structure 4 of gearshift in position limiting structure 3; Meanwhile, under the External Force Acting of operating personal, lock groove 421 and position-limited trough 312 again can relative movements, to make the portable adjustment structure 4 of gearshift vertically move, and then play the effect of the height regulating the portable mechanism of gearshift.
During practical application, in order to the power making operating personal be applied on portable block 41 passes to locking slide block 42 better, the portable adjustment structure 4 of gearshift is slided more reposefully, as shown in Figure 2, inside the housing 31 of position limiting structure 3, can also be provided with outside the locking slide block 42 of portable adjustment structure 4 of shifting gears and regulate fixed block 6, this adjustment fixed block 6 can vertically move with the locking slide block 42 of the portable adjustment structure 4 of gearshift in the housing 31 of position limiting structure 3, thus regulate fixed block 6 can play the effect of the fastness strengthening locking slide block 42, and then the effect ensureing the steady movement of the portable adjustment structure 4 of gearshift can be played.Particularly, as shown in Figure 5, regulate fixed block 6 can comprise body 62 and gib block 63, body 62 can be rectangle hollow out body structure, at one end the both sides of the vertical direction in face can be provided with the rectangle gib block 63 mated with the sliding groove structure on the rectangular plate of housing 31, thus can be mobile with the effect playing auxiliary guiding in sliding groove structure by gib block 63.During practical application, follow body 62 to prevent rectangular plate relative with the portable body 2 of gearshift on housing 31 to move in sliding groove structure together, by sliding groove structure and buckle structure, this rectangular plate and other rectangular plate can be removably connected simultaneously, thus dismounting needs can not only be met, fixing requirement can also be met.Wherein, be provided with on the end face of gib block 63 and end face corresponding thereto and can be provided with through hole 64, thus the thread end of locking slide block 42 can be fed through this through hole 64 when assembling, the outside of the locking slide block 42 of portable adjustment structure 4 of shifting gears is sleeved on to make adjustment fixed block 6.
Wherein, in order to enable operating personal exchange block, to propose the movement of adjustment structure 4 more laborsaving, and avoid lock groove 421 and position-limited trough 312 that the service life of both effect of attrition occurs when mobile, when the practical operation that the portable mechanism height that carries out shifting gears regulates, the portable block 41 of the portable adjustment structure 4 of gearshift can laterally pull by operating personal, locking slide block 42 transverse shifting is driven to make portable block 41, thus lock groove 421 can deviate from position-limited trough 312, and then locking slide block 42 smoothly can vertically move in housing 31.Wherein, due to lock groove 421 deviate from from position-limited trough 312 time, the dentalation of the two can not collide, tooth phenomenon is beaten when therefore effectively can avoid lock groove under external force 421 and position-limited trough 312 relative movement, thus the assembling mode of the portable mechanism of gearshift that provides of the embodiment of the present invention and method of operation can either improve the service life of portable mechanism of shifting gears, and can improve again its operability.
Particularly, in order to the portable adjustment structure 4 of gearshift of laterally pull-out being pushed smoothly again, engage smoothly with the dentalation of position-limited trough 312 to enable lock groove 421, as shown in Figure 4, portable adjustment structure 4 of shifting gears can also be provided with catch 43, and this catch 43 can be positioned at the inner side regulating fixed block 6, and fit with above-mentioned the end face being provided with through hole 64, regulate inside the body 62 of fixed block 6 simultaneously and can also be provided with retracing spring 61.Therefore, when the portable adjustment structure 4 of gearshift regulating height is unclamped by operating personal, it just under the promotion of retracing spring 61, can complete reset operation voluntarily, simple, convenient.Wherein, catch 43 can play good intermal force, directly locking slide block 42 is passed to by catch 43 to enable the elastic force of retracing spring 61, thus can effectively avoid elastic force to pass to regulating the body 62 of fixed block 6, then the phenomenon such as the cooperation caused when power being passed to locking slide block 42 by body 62 is unstable.Now, in order to realize regulating fixed block 6 to assemble with the portable adjustment structure 4 of gearshift with catch 43, regulate the end face in the body 62 of fixed block 6 with gib block 63 can carry out buckle with other end face to fix, catch 43 and locking slide block 42 can be detachable fixing simultaneously, thus catch 43 and locking slide block 42 can be fixed in the body 62 that locking slide block 42 enter adjustment fixed block 6 again.
During practical application, the portable mechanism of the gearshift that the embodiment of the present invention provides can not only carry out longitudinal height and regulate, and can also carry out gear locking, especially possess latch functions of reversing gear.Therefore when car load assembles and/or gear is unintelligible needs to carry out precision when reconciling, the portable mechanism of gearshift can be locked at and reverse gear, thus convenient operation personnel are by corresponding for the gear coupling of selector and change-speed box, and carry out corresponding adjustment operation by gear-shifting bracing wire therebetween.
Wherein, for the ease of realizing the reverse gear assembling of latch functions and operation, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the top of the portable block 41 of portable adjustment structure 4 of shifting gears can be provided with shift-lock rationed marketing 7, the reverse gear top of mistake proofing wall 5 can be provided with corresponding gear locking hole 51, and shift-lock rationed marketing 7 can be fed through gear locking hole 51, be in reverse gear position locking to make selector.Operating process can be particularly, by the screw thread fit between portable block 41 and locking slide block 42, portable block 41 is revolved turnback, thus shift-lock rationed marketing 7 is arranged towards gear locking hole 51, and make shift-lock rationed marketing 7 be fed through gear locking hole 51, be in make selector the lockup state that reverses gear; Therefore the gear locking of the portable mechanism of gearshift that the embodiment of the present invention provides can reach structure simple, be easy to the object that operates.Further, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the top zone line of portable block 41 can be provided with the mounting groove 44 for installing gear stop pin 7, elastic element can also be provided with in mounting groove 44, such as coil springs 45 etc., to reverse gear the operation of locking so that operating personal carries out removing the portable mechanism of gearshift.
Be described in detail by the operating process of accompanying drawing to the portable mechanism of gearshift that the embodiment of the present invention provides below.
As shown in Figure 2, when carrying out shifting gears the adjustment operation of portable stroke: first, laterally pull the portable block 41 of portable adjustment structure 4 of shifting gears, until the lock groove 421 being positioned at the locking slide block 42 of position limiting structure 3 inside in portable adjustment structure 4 of shifting gears deviates from the position-limited trough 312 of housing 31; Then, in a longitudinal direction, the lower portable block 41 regulating the portable adjustment structure 4 of gearshift, and make it drive locking slide block 42 to vertically move in housing 31, let go after choosing correct position; Now, portable adjustment structure 4 of shifting gears automatic rebounding under the effect of retracing spring 61 resets, and the lock groove 421 of locking slide block 42 coordinates locking with the position-limited trough 312 in housing 31.
When carrying out the operation of gear latch functions switching, first, laterally portable block 41 is pulled until lock groove 421 deviates from position-limited trough 312; Then, after manual 180 degree of portable blocks 41 of rotation, the more portable block 41 of upper and lower adjustment along the longitudinal direction, let go after choosing correct position; Now, portable adjustment structure 4 automatic rebounding of shifting gears resets.After completing gear switching, as shown in Figure 6, operating personal can carry the portable mechanism of gearshift above, and be linked into make it and reverse gear, now shift-lock rationed marketing 7 coordinates with the locking hole 51 that reverses gear on reverse gear mistake proofing wall 5; Operating personal unclamps the portable mechanism of gearshift again, just completes the locking that reverses gear, now can carry out the adjustment operation of gear-shifting bracing wire.After adjustment completes, manually can lift the portable mechanism of gearshift to remove the locking that reverses gear, thus be convenient to follow-up normal execution gear shift operation.
Be described in detail by the fitting process of accompanying drawing to the portable mechanism of gearshift that the embodiment of the present invention provides below.
As shown in Figure 2, first, the portable body 2 of gearshift with position limiting structure 3 is sleeved on outside gear level 1; Then, locking slide block 42 is put into housing 31, and lock groove 421 is engaged with position-limited trough 312; By the through hole 64 on body 62, adjustment fixed block 6 is sleeved on outside locking slide block 42 again, and successively catch 43 and retracing spring 61 is loaded in body 62, ensure that catch 43 is fixed with the good of locking slide block 42 simultaneously; Afterwards, fix in body 62 with the end face of gib block 63 and other end face successively, and rectangular plate relative with the portable body 2 of gearshift in housing 31 and other rectangular plate are fixed; Finally, portable block 41 is fixed by screw thread fit and locking slide block 42.
The portable mechanism of the gearshift that the embodiment of the present invention provides, it is a kind of portable mechanism of gearshift with adjustable conversion locking gear, mainly be applicable to the manual gearshift of six gears, it is on the one hand by the diverse location of the adjustment portable adjustment structure of gearshift in the position limiting structure reversing gear portable body, with the adjustment of the portable stroke that realizes shifting gears, thus the hardware and software platform Production requirement of the portable authority match of a gearshift many moneys selector can be realized, and different chaufeur can be met difference to be shifted gears the requirement of portable stroke; Rotate the portable block in the portable adjustment structure of gearshift by adjustment on the other hand, to realize the switching of gear latch functions, thus (reversing gear) gear latch functions can be realized, and carry out the adjustment of corresponding gear-shifting bracing wire; Simultaneously the portable mechanism of gearshift that provides of the embodiment of the present invention simple and reliable for structure, be easy to assembling and maintenance, and can carry out saving time in limited space, labour-saving operation.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of selector, comprises the portable mechanism of gearshift described in above-mentioned any one, can improve the production efficiency of selector, reduce cost of development, and effectively can improve practicality and the matching effect of selector.
The embodiment of the present invention reoffers a kind of automobile, comprises described selector, effectively can improve the shifting comfort of automobile.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the portable mechanism of gearshift, comprise the portable body of gearshift (2) being sleeved on gear level (1) outside, it is characterized in that, the bottom zone of the portable body of described gearshift (2) is provided with position limiting structure (3), and described position limiting structure (3) place is provided with the portable adjustment structure of gearshift (4);
The portable adjustment structure of described gearshift (4) can vertically move along described position limiting structure (3), and the portable adjustment structure of described gearshift (4) and mistake proofing wall (5) free-running fit of reversing gear.
2. the portable mechanism of gearshift according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described position limiting structure (3) comprises the housing (31) be fixedly connected with the portable body of described gearshift (2); Described housing (31) outside is provided with the pilot hole (311) for running through the portable adjustment structure of described gearshift (4), and described housing (31) inner side is provided with the position-limited trough (312) for limiting the portable adjustment structure of described gearshift (4) moving displacement.
3. the portable mechanism of gearshift according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described pilot hole (311) is positioned on described housing (31) sidewall relative with the portable body of described gearshift (2); Described position-limited trough (312) is positioned at the two side place closing on the portable body of described gearshift (2) in described housing (31) inside and is symmetrical arranged.
4. the portable mechanism of gearshift according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the portable adjustment structure of described gearshift (4) comprises the portable block (41) being positioned at described position limiting structure (3) outside and the locking slide block (42) being positioned at described position limiting structure (3) inner side;
Described portable block (41) can vertically move and drive the described locking slide block (42) in described position limiting structure (3) to vertically move.
5. the portable mechanism of gearshift according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the sidewall that described portable block (41) and described position limiting structure (3) are fitted is provided with the mounting hole (411) for installing described locking slide block (42);
One end of described locking slide block (42) penetrate described mounting hole (411) and be threaded connection with described portable block (41), the two side of the other end is provided with the lock groove (421) mated with described position limiting structure (3).
6. the portable mechanism of the gearshift according to claim 2 or 4, is characterized in that, the inner side of described position limiting structure (3), the outside of portable adjustment structure of shifting gears (4) are also provided with and regulate fixed block (6);
Described adjustment fixed block (6) can vertically move with the portable adjustment structure of described gearshift (4) in described position limiting structure (3).
7. the portable mechanism of gearshift according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the portable adjustment structure of described gearshift (4) is also provided with catch (43), and described catch (43) is positioned at the inner side of described adjustment fixed block (6), the inner side of described adjustment fixed block (6) is also provided with retracing spring (61).
8. the portable mechanism of gearshift according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the portable adjustment structure of described gearshift (4) is provided with shift-lock rationed marketing (7), described in the reverse gear top of mistake proofing wall (5) be provided with the gear locking hole (51) mated with described shift-lock rationed marketing (7);
Described shift-lock rationed marketing (7) can be fed through described gear locking hole (51), is in reverse gear position locking to make selector.
9. a selector, is characterized in that, comprises the portable mechanism of gearshift described in any one of the claims 1-8.
10. an automobile, is characterized in that, comprises selector according to claim 9.
CN201510046093.6A 2015-01-29 2015-01-29 Portable mechanism of shifting gears and apply its selector and automobile Active CN104723872B (en)

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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111845505A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-10-30 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Automobile seat armrest device
CN112937294A (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-06-11 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Base assembly shifts

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