CN104722957A - Environment-friendly spraying type welding anti-splattering agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Environment-friendly spraying type welding anti-splattering agent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104722957A
CN104722957A CN201510164570.9A CN201510164570A CN104722957A CN 104722957 A CN104722957 A CN 104722957A CN 201510164570 A CN201510164570 A CN 201510164570A CN 104722957 A CN104722957 A CN 104722957A
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China
Prior art keywords
agent
environment
petroleum resin
solvent
cosolvent
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CN201510164570.9A
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CN104722957B (en
Inventor
陈得军
朱安莲
李凌君
裴渊超
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Henan Normal University
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Henan Normal University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/36Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxes; Selection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest
    • B23K35/362Selection of compositions of fluxes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/40Making wire or rods for soldering or welding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly spraying type welding anti-splattering agent and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of metal welding anti-splattering chemical auxiliaries. According to the technical scheme, the environment-friendly spraying type welding anti-splattering agent is prepared, by weight, by the following raw materials of a film-forming agent, C5 petroleum resin or C9 petroleum resin 5-30%, a stripping agent, chlorinated polyethylene resin 5-30%, a dispersing agent, fumed colloidal silica dispersion 5-20%, solvent, dearomatization solvent oil D40 50-70% and cosolvent, cyclohexanol 1-15%. The invention further discloses the preparation method of the environment-friendly spraying type welding anti-splattering agent. The prepared environment-friendly spraying type welding anti-splattering agent is low in raw material cost and has good uniformity, therefore, a spray gun can be used for spraying when the environment-friendly spraying type welding anti-splattering agent is used, and time and labor are saved.

Description

A kind of environment-friendly spray coating type splash-proof welding agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to metal solder anti-splashing chemical assistant technical field, be specifically related to a kind of environment-friendly spray coating type splash-proof welding agent and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The welding procedure of metal is the process of metal working applied in modern industry widely, comprises all trades and professions such as marine ship, space flight and aviation, railway traffic, petrochemical industry, five metals building.During welding, need to make welding material and base material metal under the condition of HTHP, connect into an entirety.In welding process in mixture owing to there being adding of ambient atmos, thus make big current produce arc light high temperature, and temperature can produce a lot of splash when sharply rising, these splashes are easy to the metal surface dropped near weld seam, the surface of base material metal is just sticked in, namely said welding slag after cooling.In real work, for ensureing the quality of welding, must process welding slag, usual people remove welding slag by rooting out to polish, but this can take a large amount of time, increase cost of manufacture.
At present, for addressing this problem, related researcher has invented some metal solder with preventing splash agent, such as publication number be CN 102061110A patent discloses a kind of splashing-proof liquid for welding metal, but containing calcium nitrate etc. in raw material, in actual mechanical process, anti sling liquid is brushed on the surface of mother metal, this brings very large inconvenience to actual mechanical process, and efficiency is low, the most important thing is cause the uneven of brushing in the process of brushing, cause the weak effect of actual use.
Therefore, the metal solder of spary coating type prevents splash agent very large advantage.Such as publication number is that a kind of metal solder that patent discloses of CN 103612028A prevents splash agent, but containing polyethers, triethanolamine and natrium nitrosum in reagent, triethanolamine decomposition can produce strong impulse ammonia odor, this is contaminated air in the operating process of reality, particularly some airtight occasion (such as some large-scale reactor is inner), natrium nitrosum is strong carcinogenicity material in addition, the health of people is harmful to, just seems particular importance so develop a kind of pollution-free environment-friendly spray coating type splash-proof welding agent.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of environment-friendly spray coating type splash-proof welding agent and preparation method thereof for overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, and this splash-proof welding agent efficiently solves in welding process and welds the technical problem that the splash spending splashing to cause sticks in mother metal surface.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of environment-friendly spray coating type splash-proof welding agent, it is characterized in that being prepared from by the raw material of following weight percent proportioning:
Film forming agent: C 5 petroleum resin or C 9 petroleum resin 5-30%
Remover: chlorinated polyethylene resin 5-30%
Dispersant: gas-phase silica 5-20%
Solvent: Porous deproteinized bone solvent naphtha D40 50-70%
Cosolvent: cyclohexanol 1-15%.
As preferably, described environment-friendly spray coating type splash-proof welding agent is prepared from by the raw material of following weight percent proportioning:
Film forming agent: C 5 petroleum resin 10%
Remover: chlorinated polyethylene resin 10%
Dispersant: gas-phase silica 10%
Solvent: Porous deproteinized bone solvent naphtha D40 65%
Cosolvent: cyclohexanol 5%.
The preparation method of environment-friendly spray coating type splash-proof welding agent of the present invention, it is characterized in that concrete steps are: take raw material film forming agent C 5 petroleum resin or C 9 petroleum resin 5-30% respectively according to following weight percent proportioning, remover chlorinated polyethylene resin 5-30%, dispersant gas-phase silica 5-20%, solvent Porous deproteinized bone solvent naphtha D40 50-70% and cosolvent cyclohexanol 1-15%, the film forming agent C 5 petroleum resin taken or C 9 petroleum resin and remover chlorinated polyethylene resin are added in solvent Porous deproteinized bone solvent naphtha D40, adding dispersant gas-phase silica until completely dissolved successively with cosolvent cyclohexanol is adjusted to into homogeneous phase i.e. obtained environment-friendly spray coating type splash-proof welding agent.
As preferably, the concrete steps of the preparation method of described environment-friendly spray coating type splash-proof welding agent are: take raw material film forming agent C 5 petroleum resin 10% respectively according to following weight percent proportioning, remover chlorinated polyethylene resin 10%, dispersant gas-phase silica 10%, solvent Porous deproteinized bone solvent naphtha D40 65% and cosolvent cyclohexanol 5%, the film forming agent C 5 petroleum resin taken and remover chlorinated polyethylene resin are added in solvent Porous deproteinized bone solvent naphtha D40, adding dispersant gas-phase silica until completely dissolved successively with cosolvent cyclohexanol is adjusted to into homogeneous phase i.e. obtained environment-friendly spray coating type splash-proof welding agent.
The low raw-material cost that the environment-friendly spray coating type splash-proof welding agent that the present invention obtains is used, there is good homogeneity, therefore in use spray gun spraying can be used, time saving and energy saving, during use, this product brushed or be sprayed at the surface of workpiece, then carrying out welding operation, effectively can prevent workpiece and welding slag adhesion, after welding, welding slag can easily be removed through washing or cleaning.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in further details foregoing of the present invention by the following examples, but this should be interpreted as that the scope of the above-mentioned theme of the present invention is only limitted to following embodiment, all technology realized based on foregoing of the present invention all belong to scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
Raw material (kilogram) is taken respectively according to following proportioning:
1, film forming agent C 5 petroleum resin 10, remover chlorinated polyethylene resin 10, dispersant gas-phase silica 10, solvent Porous deproteinized bone solvent naphtha D40 65 and cosolvent cyclohexanol 5;
2, film forming agent C 9 petroleum resin 5, remover chlorinated polyethylene resin 30, dispersant gas-phase silica 5, solvent Porous deproteinized bone solvent naphtha D40 59 and cosolvent cyclohexanol 1;
3, film forming agent C 5 petroleum resin 30, remover chlorinated polyethylene resin 5, dispersant gas-phase silica 5, solvent Porous deproteinized bone solvent naphtha D40 59 and cosolvent cyclohexanol 1;
4, film forming agent C 9 petroleum resin 5, remover chlorinated polyethylene resin 5, dispersant gas-phase silica 20, solvent Porous deproteinized bone solvent naphtha D40 55 and cosolvent cyclohexanol 15;
5, film forming agent C 5 petroleum resin 15, remover chlorinated polyethylene resin 15, dispersant gas-phase silica 10, solvent Porous deproteinized bone solvent naphtha D40 50 and cosolvent cyclohexanol 10;
6, film forming agent C 9 petroleum resin 5, remover chlorinated polyethylene resin 5, dispersant gas-phase silica 5, solvent Porous deproteinized bone solvent naphtha D40 70 and cosolvent cyclohexanol 15.
Preparation method is:
The film forming agent C 5 petroleum resin taken by said ratio or C 9 petroleum resin and remover chlorinated polyethylene resin are added in solvent Porous deproteinized bone solvent naphtha D40, adds dispersant gas-phase silica until completely dissolved successively with cosolvent cyclohexanol and be adjusted to into homogeneous phase i.e. obtained environment-friendly spray coating type splash-proof welding agent.
Using method is:
Brushed by the environment-friendly spray coating type splash-proof welding agent of above-mentioned preparation during use or be sprayed at the surface of workpiece, then carrying out welding operation, effectively can prevent workpiece and welding slag adhesion, after welding, welding slag can easily be removed through washing or cleaning.
Above embodiment is only and technological thought of the present invention is described, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this, and every technological thought proposed according to the present invention, any change that technical scheme basis is done, all falls within scope.

Claims (4)

1. an environment-friendly spray coating type splash-proof welding agent, it is characterized in that being prepared from by the raw material of following weight percent proportioning:
Film forming agent: C 5 petroleum resin or C 9 petroleum resin 5-30%
Remover: chlorinated polyethylene resin 5-30%
Dispersant: gas-phase silica 5-20%
Solvent: Porous deproteinized bone solvent naphtha D40 50-70%
Cosolvent: cyclohexanol 1-15%.
2. environment-friendly spray coating type splash-proof welding agent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being prepared from by the raw material of following weight percent proportioning:
Film forming agent: C 5 petroleum resin 10%
Remover: chlorinated polyethylene resin 10%
Dispersant: gas-phase silica 10%
Solvent: Porous deproteinized bone solvent naphtha D40 65%
Cosolvent: cyclohexanol 5%.
3. the preparation method of an environment-friendly spray coating type splash-proof welding agent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that concrete steps are: take raw material film forming agent C 5 petroleum resin or C 9 petroleum resin 5-30% respectively according to following weight percent proportioning, remover chlorinated polyethylene resin 5-30%, dispersant gas-phase silica 5-20%, solvent Porous deproteinized bone solvent naphtha D40 50-70% and cosolvent cyclohexanol 1-15%, the film forming agent C 5 petroleum resin taken or C 9 petroleum resin and remover chlorinated polyethylene resin are added in solvent Porous deproteinized bone solvent naphtha D40, adding dispersant gas-phase silica until completely dissolved successively with cosolvent cyclohexanol is adjusted to into homogeneous phase i.e. obtained environment-friendly spray coating type splash-proof welding agent.
4. the preparation method of environment-friendly spray coating type splash-proof welding agent according to claim 3, it is characterized in that concrete steps are: take raw material film forming agent C 5 petroleum resin 10% respectively according to following weight percent proportioning, remover chlorinated polyethylene resin 10%, dispersant gas-phase silica 10%, solvent Porous deproteinized bone solvent naphtha D40 65% and cosolvent cyclohexanol 5%, the film forming agent C 5 petroleum resin taken and remover chlorinated polyethylene resin are added in solvent Porous deproteinized bone solvent naphtha D40, adding dispersant gas-phase silica until completely dissolved successively with cosolvent cyclohexanol is adjusted to into homogeneous phase i.e. obtained environment-friendly spray coating type splash-proof welding agent.
CN201510164570.9A 2015-04-09 2015-04-09 A kind of environment-friendly spray coating type splash-proof welding agent and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN104722957B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106141501A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-11-23 南京尚易环保科技有限公司 A kind of environmental-friendly water-base metal solder mother metal protective agent and preparation method thereof
CN106984917A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-07-28 浙江师范大学 A kind of canned aerosol type splash-proof welding agent and preparation method thereof
CN107775209A (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-09 现代自动车株式会社 The solder flux composition of carbonaceous component, the soft solder paste and soft soldering method for including it
CN109290700A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-02-01 浙江师范大学 A kind of aqueous splash-proof welding agent and preparation method thereof
CN109475966A (en) * 2016-09-14 2019-03-15 丹尼尔和科菲森梅克尼齐有限公司 The device for being used to block spatter object with integral type cleaning systems
CN111215774A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-06-02 汎宇化学(昆山)有限公司 Method for preventing welding slag in welding process

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111250898B (en) * 2020-03-24 2021-08-13 柯福(上海)化工科技有限公司 Welding anti-spattering agent and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106141501A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-11-23 南京尚易环保科技有限公司 A kind of environmental-friendly water-base metal solder mother metal protective agent and preparation method thereof
CN107775209A (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-09 现代自动车株式会社 The solder flux composition of carbonaceous component, the soft solder paste and soft soldering method for including it
CN107775209B (en) * 2016-08-30 2020-12-01 现代自动车株式会社 Flux composition containing carbon component, solder paste containing the same, and soldering method
CN109475966A (en) * 2016-09-14 2019-03-15 丹尼尔和科菲森梅克尼齐有限公司 The device for being used to block spatter object with integral type cleaning systems
CN109475966B (en) * 2016-09-14 2021-06-01 丹尼尔和科菲森梅克尼齐有限公司 Device for shielding welding spatter with integrated cleaning system
CN106984917A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-07-28 浙江师范大学 A kind of canned aerosol type splash-proof welding agent and preparation method thereof
CN106984917B (en) * 2017-03-28 2018-11-23 浙江师范大学 A kind of canned aerosol type splash-proof welding agent and preparation method thereof
CN109290700A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-02-01 浙江师范大学 A kind of aqueous splash-proof welding agent and preparation method thereof
CN111215774A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-06-02 汎宇化学(昆山)有限公司 Method for preventing welding slag in welding process

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Granted publication date: 20161130