CN104721879A - Bomixiao women sanitary article and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Bomixiao women sanitary article and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of medicines, relates to a bomixiao women sanitary article and a preparation method thereof and also discloses an application of the bomixiao women sanitary article for treating gynecological vaginitis. The women sanitary article comprises a surface layer, an absorbing layer and a leak-proof plastic layer, wherein a medicine containing layer is arranged between the surface layer and the absorbing layer and is loaded with a medicine extract solution with the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials, eliminating dampness and killing parasites to relieve itching. The medicine containing layer comprises the following active ingredients in parts by weight: 30-900g of pericarpium zanthoxyli, 600-1000g of dittany bark, 400-1000g of cortex lycii radicis, 400-1000g of fructus cnidii, 100-1100g of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, 200-1000g of radix sophorae flavescentis, 100-1000g of folium artemisiae argyi, 300-1400g of patrinia scaniosaefolia and 50-1000g of golden cypress. The bomixiao women sanitary article provided by the invention is simple in preparation process and precise in curative effect, has the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials, eliminating dampness and killing parasites to relieve itching, and has the major functions of treating the trichomonas vaginitis, the colpitis mycotica, the bacterial vaginitis and the nonspecific vaginitis with the symptoms of leucorrhoea quantity increase, pruritus vulvae and burning pain caused by downward flow of damp-heat.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to medical art, relate to a kind of cypress gruel and to disappear women sanitary articles and preparation method thereof, also relate to cypress gruel and to disappear the application of women sanitary articles in treatment gynaecologic vaginal inflammation.
Background technology:
Gynaecologic vaginal inflammation is a kind of more common gynaecopathia, is to endanger the highest disease of WomanHealth sickness rate in obstetrical and gynecological disease, and especially rural women's sickness rate is higher, affects women productivity greatly.Gynaecologic vaginal inflammation means that the places such as female sex organs and palace thereof other connective tissue chronic inflammatory disease person occur and are referred to as, clinically with hypogastralgia, leucorrhoea grow in quantity, low miserable, exopathogenic factor pruritus of menoxenia, infertile, waist etc. is principal character, it is the commonly encountered diseases of serious harm WomanHealth, frequently-occurring disease and recurrent exerbation, touching difficulty more.Staphylococcus, Hemolytic streptococcus and escherichia coli are Main Pathogenic Bacterias of pelvic inflammatory disease, and its pathogen mostly is gonococcus, tubercule bacillus.Some parasite such as filaricide, schistosomicide or mumps virus also can cause pelvic cavity genitals illness in addition.The cause of disease of gynaecologic vaginal inflammation, primarily of sexual life, wound, carries out postoperative infection-induced to pudendum, pelvic cavity genitals.For the treatment of gynaecologic vaginal inflammation, the multiplex antibiotics of doctor trained in Western medicine, anti-inflammatory effects is bad and easily recur, and according to the pathogeny of gynecological's episioitis and the performance of Chinese medicine, treatment by Chinese herbs gynecological episioitis can reach determined curative effect, and can reach the object of effecting a permanent cure.Have the preparation of a lot for the treatment of gynecological episioitis in prior art, but most bioavailability is low, uncertain therapeutic efficacy is cut.
Although there is a lot of medicine to be used for the treatment of vaginitis clinically, curative effect is all undesirable.Many patients urgently wish there is a kind of easy to use and effective external used medicine, for various types of vaginitis, and can reach treating both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease, within support outside, and to have no side effect, the preparation not easily recurred after healing.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem solved by the invention be to provide a kind of determined curative effect for heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, dampness, killing parasites for relieving itching effect, cure mainly the profuse leukorrhea caused by damp invasion of lower energizer, pruritus vulvae, scorching hot pain etc. are trichomonas, mycotic, bacillary, nonspecific vaginitis and see the pure Chinese medicine women sanitary articles of above symptom, are specifically related to Bai Mixiao sanitary towel and protective pad and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Women sanitary articles of the present invention comprises surface layer, absorbed layer and leakproof plastic layer, is provided with medicated layer, is loaded with the extracting solution of medicine of the present invention, has heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, dampness, killing parasites for relieving itching effect in medicated layer in the middle of surface layer and absorbed layer.
In medicated layer of the present invention, the parts by weight of various crude drug are:
Fructus Zanthoxyli 30-900g Cortex Dictamni 600-1000g Cortex Lycii 400-1000g
Fructus Cnidii 400-1000g Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 100-1100g Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 200-1000g
Folium Artemisiae Argyi 100-1000g Herba Patriniae 300-1400g Cortex Phellodendri 50-1000g.
The parts by weight of described various crude drug can be:
Fructus Zanthoxyli 200-900g Cortex Dictamni 600-1000g Cortex Lycii 600-1000g
Fructus Cnidii 600-1000g Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 300-1100g Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 400-1000g
Folium Artemisiae Argyi 300-1000g Herba Patriniae 500-1400g Cortex Phellodendri 200-1000g.
The parts by weight of described various raw materials can also be:
Fructus Zanthoxyli 500-800g Cortex Dictamni 600-800g Cortex Lycii 600-800g
Fructus Cnidii 600-800g Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 500-800g Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 400-800g
Folium Artemisiae Argyi 500-800g Herba Patriniae 800-1200g Cortex Phellodendri 400-800g.
More preferably, the parts by weight of described various raw materials are:
Fructus Zanthoxyli 600-800g Cortex Dictamni 600-800g Cortex Lycii 600-800g
Fructus Cnidii 600-800g Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 600-800g Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 600-800g
Folium Artemisiae Argyi 600-800g Herba Patriniae 800-1200g Cortex Phellodendri 600-800g.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of extracting solution in described medicated layer:
Get this product nine taste medical material, decoct with water three times, first time adds 8-12 times of water gaging, decoct 1.5-2 hour, second and third time adds 8-10 times of water gaging respectively, each decoction 1-2 hour, collecting decoction, filter, filtrate is concentrated into the clear paste that relative density is 1.05 ~ 1.10 (60 DEG C), adds ethanol and makes alcohol content reach 55-70%, stir evenly, leaves standstill 12 hours, get supernatant, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is also concentrated into the clear paste that relative density is 1.05 ~ 1.25 (60 DEG C), adds water to 10000ml, stir, to obtain final product.
Then Chinese medicine extraction liquid is flooded, air-dryly processes in dust-free paper or non-woven fabrics, adopt common process to prepare sanitary towel and protective pad.
Preparation technology of the present invention is simple, determined curative effect, for heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, dampness, killing parasites for relieving itching effect, cure mainly the profuse leukorrhea caused by damp invasion of lower energizer, pruritus vulvae, scorching hot pain etc. be trichomonas, mycotic, bacillary, nonspecific vaginitis and see above symptom.There is the effect for the treatment of gynaecologic vaginal inflammation preferably.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1:
Fructus Zanthoxyli 900g Cortex Dictamni 600g Cortex Lycii 1000g
Fructus Cnidii 400g Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 1100g Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 200g
Folium Artemisiae Argyi 1000g Herba Patriniae 300g Cortex Phellodendri 1000g.
Get recipe quantity nine taste medical material, decoct with water three times, first time adds 12 times of water gagings, decoct 1.5 hours, second and third time adds 10 times of water gagings respectively, each decoction 1 hour, collecting decoction, filter, filtrate is concentrated into the clear paste that relative density is 1.05 (60 DEG C), adds ethanol and makes alcohol content reach 55%, stir evenly, leave standstill 12 hours, get supernatant, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is also concentrated into the thick paste that relative density is 1.1 (60 DEG C), add water to 10000ml, stir, impregnated in non-woven fabrics, then adopt common process to prepare sanitary towel or protective pad.Embodiment 2:
Fructus Zanthoxyli 200g Cortex Dictamni 1000g Cortex Lycii 600g
Fructus Cnidii 600g Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 300g Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 400g
Folium Artemisiae Argyi 300g Herba Patriniae 500g Cortex Phellodendri 200g.
Get recipe quantity nine taste medical material, decoct with water three times, first time adds 10 times of water gagings, decoct 1.5 hours, second and third time adds 8 times of water gagings respectively, each decoction 1 hour, collecting decoction, filter, filtrate is concentrated into the clear paste that relative density is 1.05 (60 DEG C), adds ethanol and makes alcohol content reach 70%, stir evenly, leave standstill 12 hours, get supernatant, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is also concentrated into the thick paste that relative density is 1.15 (60 DEG C), add water to 10000ml, stir, impregnated in non-woven fabrics, then adopt common process to prepare sanitary towel or protective pad.
Embodiment 3:
Fructus Zanthoxyli 800g Cortex Dictamni 600g Cortex Lycii 600g
Fructus Cnidii 600g Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 500g Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 400g
Folium Artemisiae Argyi 500g Herba Patriniae 800g Cortex Phellodendri 400g.
Get recipe quantity nine taste medical material, decoct with water three times, first time adds 12 times of water gagings, decoct 1.5 hours, second and third time adds 10 times of water gagings respectively, each decoction 1 hour, collecting decoction, filter, filtrate is concentrated into the clear paste that relative density is 1.05 (60 DEG C), adds ethanol and makes alcohol content reach 70%, stir evenly, leave standstill 12 hours, get supernatant, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is also concentrated into the thick paste that relative density is 1.2 (60 DEG C), add water to 10000ml, stir, impregnated in non-woven fabrics, then adopt common process to prepare sanitary towel or protective pad.
Embodiment 4:
Fructus Zanthoxyli 800g Cortex Dictamni 800g Cortex Lycii 800g
Fructus Cnidii 800g Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 800g Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 800g
Folium Artemisiae Argyi 800g Herba Patriniae 1200g Cortex Phellodendri 800g.
Get recipe quantity nine taste medical material, decoct with water three times, first time adds 12 times of water gagings, decoct 1.5 hours, second and third time adds 10 times of water gagings respectively, each decoction 1 hour, collecting decoction, filter, filtrate is concentrated into the clear paste that relative density is 1.05 (60 DEG C), adds ethanol and makes alcohol content reach 55%, stir evenly, leave standstill 12 hours, get supernatant, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is also concentrated into the thick paste that former relative density is 1.1 (60 DEG C), add water to 10000ml, stir, impregnated in non-woven fabrics, then adopt common process to prepare sanitary towel or protective pad.
Embodiment 5:
The pharmacodynamics test of the rotten women sanitary articles that disappears of cypress
Bai Mixiao sanitary towel for prepared by embodiment 4:
1. extracorporeal bacteria inhibitor test
The preparation of 1.1 bacterium liquid
Get the single bacterium colony one in MH (A) culture medium of escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus, Candida albicans and Pseudomonas aeruginosa 4 test strains, inoculate respectively in l0ml broth bouillon after 37 DEG C of cultivation 16h, being diluted to concentration with aseptic PBS is 1.5 × 10
8individual/ml (Maxwell opacity tube colorimetric), for subsequent use after 1000 times of dilutions.
The mensuration of 1.2 minimal inhibitory concentrations (MIC)
Test tube doubling dilution, get 11 10ml sterilizing test tubes, number consecutively, often prop up test tube and add 2ml culture medium, in the 1st pipe, add tested medicinal liquid (the Bai Mixiao sanitary towel containing 3.808g crude drug/ml) 2ml with aseptic manipulation, mixing, drawing 2ml adds in the 2nd pipe, mixing, is diluted to the 9th pipe successively, from the 9th pipe, discards 2ml.11st pipe adds tested medicinal liquid 2ml and mixes, and discards 2ml.1st ~ 10 pipes add bacterium liquid 0.1ml for subsequent use, and the 11st pipe does not add bacterium liquid as blank, and positive control made by the 10th pipe.
As stated above, separately get three groups of 11 10ml sterilizing test tubes respectively, for measuring Chinese medicine contrast medicine, the minimal inhibitory concentration of Western medicine contrast medicine and normal saline.Number consecutively, often prop up test tube and add 2ml culture medium, in first group of the 1st pipe, add Chinese medicine contrast medicine (Baicao Fuyanqing bolt, 670mg/ml) with aseptic manipulation, Western medicine contrast medicine (metronidazole,clotrimazole and chlorhexidine acetate suppositories is added in second group of the 1st pipe, 1g/ml), in the 3rd group of the 1st pipe, add normal saline 2ml, mixing, from each group of the 1st pipe, draw 2ml respectively adds in each group of corresponding the 2nd pipe, mixing, is diluted to the 9th pipe successively, from the 9th pipe, discards 2ml.Add Chinese medicine contrast medicine 2ml in first group of the 11st pipe, add Western medicine contrast medicine 2ml in second group of the 11st pipe, add normal saline 2ml in the 3rd group of the 11st pipe, mixing, discards 2ml.Each group of 1st ~ 10 pipes add bacterium liquid 0.10ml for subsequent use, and the 11st pipe does not add bacterium liquid as blank, and positive control made by the 10th pipe.
After adding bacterium liquid, cultivate 24h, observe the change of bacterium liquid in each test tube, determine minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) for 37 DEG C.If culture tube presents clarification, still clarify after jolting, then show that medicinal liquid has bacteriostasis; If present muddiness after culture tube jolting, just show there is bacteria growing, medicinal liquid is without bacteriostasis.The minimum liquor strength of record test tube clarification, this concentration is minimal inhibitory concentration experimental result in table 1.
Table 1 Bai Mixiao sanitary towel is to the MIC measurement result of each strain
Note: growth is observed in "+" expression, growth is not observed in "-" expression.
From table 1, in doubling dilution test, Bai Mixiao sanitary towel is No. 5 pipes to escherichia coli minimal inhibitory concentration pipe, namely 1 ~ No. 5 pipe is clarification, 6 ~ No. 11 pipes are for muddy, and liquid level attachment White Flocculus, the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of Ji Baimixiao sanitary towel is 119mg crude drug/ml; The minimal inhibitory concentration pipe of Chinese medicine positive control drug is No. 4 pipes, and namely Baicao Fuyanqing bolt minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) is 41.88mg/ml; The minimal inhibitory concentration pipe of Western medicine positive control drug is No. 8 pipes, and namely metronidazole,clotrimazole and chlorhexidine acetate suppositories minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) is 7.81mg/ml; Normal saline group is all positive state.
Bai Mixiao sanitary towel is to Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans is 119mg crude drug/ml; The minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of Chinese medicine positive control drug Baicao Fuyanqing bolt is also 41.88mg/ml; The minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of Western medicine positive control drug metronidazole,clotrimazole and chlorhexidine acetate suppositories is 7.81mg/ml.
Above experimental result shows: Bai Mixiao sanitary towel has certain inhibitory action in external to staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, escherichia coli, Candida albicans, and minimal inhibitory concentration is 119mg crude drug/ml.
2. on the impact of mice colpitis mycotica animal model test
Copying of 2.1 models: get mice 150, body weight 18 ~ 22g, all female, subcutaneous injection estradiol benzoate injection 1mg/1mL next day that 6d starting before inoculating, 0.05mL/ only, continuous 3 times, makes mice be in false heat state.Except Normal group, being often only in artificial estrous mouse vagina implantation concentration to all the other is 5 × 10
6the Candida albicans bacterium liquid 20 μ l/ of CFU/ml only, adopted vaginal secretions smear with aseptic little cotton swab, HE dyeing microscopic examination in postvaccinal 4th day, observed the growing state of mycelia and blastopore, to determine that whether infection is successful.
2.2 grouping and administrations: except Normal group, be that positive vaginitis model mice is divided into model control group (equal-volume excipient) at random by Candida albicans, the basic, normal, high dosage of Bai Mixiao sanitary towel (1.11g crude drug/kg, 2.22g crude drug/kg, 4.44g crude drug/kg) group, Chinese medicine positive control drug Baicao Fuyanqing bolt (1.04g/kg) group, Western medicine positive control drug metronidazole,clotrimazole and chlorhexidine acetate suppositories (5.20mg/kg) group, often organize 20, with blank group (do not infect and do not treat) totally 7 groups.With corresponding medicine vagina administration every day 1 time, administration volume is 1.60mL/kg, successive administration 7d.
2.3 observation index: before administration in the 4th day and gets mouse vagina secretions smear HE dyeing microscopic examination the 8th day morning, observe Candida albicans infection conditions, calculate pathogen and to turn out cloudy cure rate.Then put to death mice, get vagina tissue 10% neutral formalin and fix, pathological examination is done in paraffin embedding, section, HE dyeing, and the inflammation of observing vaginal mucosa suppresses degree.
Mouse vagina mucous membrane tissue histological scores is pressed in the pathological change of mouse vagina mucosa, is divided into 0-3 points.
0 point: without congestion and edema under mucosa, without cell infiltration.
1 point: congestion and edema under mucosa, a small amount of cell infiltration, a small amount of inflammatory exudate of intravaginal.
2 points: congestion and edema under mucosa, more cell infiltration, the more inflammatory exudate of intravaginal.
3 points: congestion and edema under mucosa, a large amount of cell infiltration, a large amount of inflammatory exudate of intravaginal.
Use x
2inspection is compared between healing degree group.Compare between inflammatory score group with t inspection, be decided to be 100% (degree of inflammation) with the score value of model control group, medicine group compares with model control group, can draw medicine group inflammation suppression ratio.
2.4 result
Table 2 pair mice colpitis mycotica healing degree test (
) (n=20)
Note: with model control group ratio,
*p<0.05,
*p<0.01
The inflammation of table 3 pair mice colpitis mycotica vaginal mucosa suppress degree test (
) (n=20)
Note: with model control group ratio,
*p<0.05,
*p<0.01; With blank group ratio,
△ △p<0.01
From table 2, number of elements is cured more than model control group after Bai Mixiao sanitary towel basic, normal, high dosage group treatment colpitis mycotica mice 3d and 7d, difference significance (P<0.05 compared with model control group, P<0.01), cure rate reaches more than 30%.
From table 3, Bai Mi sanitary towel basic, normal, high dosage group inflammatory score is starkly lower than model control group, difference significance (P<0.05, P<0.01) compared with model control group, inflammation suppression ratio reaches more than 36.4%.
3. on the impact of rat bacterial vaginitis animal model
Copying of 3.1 models: inject staphylococcus aureus (1.5 × 10 from vagina by the female rats of body weight 200 ~ 250g
9and escherichia coli (1.5 × 10 CFU/mL)
9and (1.5 × 10 CFU/mL)
9cFU/mL) mixed bacteria liquid of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, bacterium liquid injection rate is 0.05mL/100g, the next day inoculate 1 time, within the 5th day and the 7th day, get vaginal secretions respectively and do microscopy and antibacterial culturing, microscopy and antibacterial culturing be positive for infect successful rat.
3.2 grouping and administrations: except Normal group, successful for infection rat is divided into 6 groups at random, be respectively model control group (equal-volume excipient), the basic, normal, high dosage of Bai Mixiao sanitary towel (0.77g crude drug/kg, 1.54g crude drug/kg, 3.08g crude drug/kg) group, Chinese medicine positive control drug Baicao Fuyanqing bolt (0.72g/kg) group, Western medicine positive control drug metronidazole,clotrimazole and chlorhexidine acetate suppositories (0.18g/kg) group, often organizes 20.Vagina administration every day 1 time, administration volume is 1.2mL/kg, successive administration 10d.
3.3 observation index: within after drug withdrawal the 1st day and the 4th day, get rat vagina secretions and identify, secondary qualification pathogen is feminine gender and is decided to be healing of turning out cloudy, rat lives after the 5th day and kills dissection by drug withdrawal, get vagina tissue 10% neutral formalin to fix, pathological examination is done in paraffin embedding, section, HE dyeing, and the inflammation of observing vaginal mucosa suppresses degree.
The pathological change of rat vagina mucosa presses rat vagina mucous membrane tissue histological scores by Liaoning Chinese Medicine Institute's pathology room, is divided into 0-3 points.
0 point: without congestion and edema under mucosa, without cell infiltration.
1 point: congestion and edema under mucosa, a small amount of cell infiltration, a small amount of inflammatory exudate of intravaginal.
2 points: congestion and edema under mucosa, more cell infiltration, the more inflammatory exudate of intravaginal.
3 points: congestion and edema under mucosa, a large amount of cell infiltration, a large amount of inflammatory exudate of intravaginal.
Use x
2inspection is compared between cure rate group.Compare between inflammatory score group with t inspection, be decided to be 100% (degree of inflammation) with the score value of model control group, medicine group compares with model control group, can draw medicine group inflammation suppression ratio.
Table 4 pair rat bacterial vaginitis healing degree test (
)
Note: with model control group ratio
*p<0.05,
*p<0.01
The inflammation of table 5 pair rat bacterial vaginitis vaginal mucosa suppress degree test (
) (n=20)
Note: with model control group ratio,
*p<0.05,
*p<0.01; With blank group ratio,
△ △p<0.01
From table 4, the basic, normal, high dosage of Bai Mixiao sanitary towel (0.77 crude drug/kg, 1.54g crude drug/kg, 3.08g crude drug/kg) group cures number of elements more than model control group, difference significance (P<0.05 compared with model control group, P<0.01), cure rate reaches more than 35%.
From table 5, the basic, normal, high dosage of Bai Mixiao sanitary towel (0.77g crude drug/kg, 1.54g crude drug/kg, 3.08g crude drug/kg) is organized inflammatory score and is starkly lower than model control group, difference significance (P<0.01) compared with model control group, inflammation suppression ratio reaches more than 41.4%.
4. on the impact of Cavia porcellus pruritus reaction caused by histamine phosphate
Get body weight 200 ~ 250g Cavia porcellus 60, female, hero half and half, 6 groups are divided into by body weight, model comparison (excipient) group, the basic, normal, high dosage of Bai Mixiao sanitary towel (0.66g crude drug/kg, 1.32g crude drug/kg, 2.64g crude drug/kg) group, Chinese medicine positive control drug Baicao Fuyanqing bolt (0.62g/kg) group, Western medicine positive control drug Dexamethasone group (1.00g/kg).Often organize 10, administration volume is 1.00mL/kg, and the day before yesterday was shaved hair on the right back instep of Cavia porcellus by administration, and medicaments uniformity is applied to right back instep and shaves hair place by next day, and continuous 2d, 3d will shave mao place's fine sandpaper and abrade right back instep gently and shave hair place about 1cm
2, repaste medicine 1 time (model control group is to excipient).After last coating 10min, tested material is removed gently with cotton swab, then at wound surface Chu Di 0.01% histamine phosphate 0.05ml/ only, after this smear 0.02% more successively every 3min, 0.03%, 0.04%...... progressive concentration, only be 0.05ml/ at every turn, until occur that Cavia porcellus later licks right back foot, with finally occur Cavia porcellus later lick right back sufficient time histamine phosphate's total amount (μ g) of giving for itch-threshold, record the itch-threshold of relatively more each group.
Table 6 Bai Mixiao sanitary towel on the impact of Cavia porcellus pruritus reaction caused by histamine phosphate (
)
Note: with model control group ratio,
*p<0.05,
*p<0.01
From table 6, the basic, normal, high dosage of Bai Mixiao sanitary towel (0.66g crude drug/kg, 1.32g crude drug/kg, 2.64g crude drug/kg) group can improve the itch-threshold of Cavia porcellus pruritus reaction caused by histamine phosphate, difference significance (P<0.05 compared with model control group, P<0.01), show that there is the effect significantly suppressing Cavia porcellus pruritus reaction caused by histamine phosphate in Bai Mixiao sanitary towel.
5. the impact of xylol induced mice ear swelling
Get mice 70, body weight 18 ~ 22g, all female, 7 groups are divided at random by body weight, model comparison (excipient) group, Bai Mixiao sanitary towel is extremely low, low, in, high four dosage (0.55g crude drug/kg, 1.11g crude drug/kg, 2.22g crude drug/kg, 4.44g crude drug/kg) group, Chinese medicine positive control drug Baicao Fuyanqing bolt (1.04g/kg) group, Western medicine positive control drug dexamethasone (5.00g/kg) group, by group, relative medicine is evenly applied to two sides inside and outside the left auricle of mice, auris dextra compares, every day 1 time, 0.05ml/ only, for three days on end, after last administration 1h, wash away two sides inside and outside the auricle of left side gently with warm water and is coated with the medicinal liquid put on the skin and after wiping and doing, 20 μ l dimethylbenzene are dripped with liquid-transfering gun, after 20min, mice dislocation is put to death, cut left and right two auricles, with 8mm diameter card punch, round auricle is laid respectively at same position, precision takes the weight of two auricles, using left and right auricle weight difference as inflammation swelling, the ear edema degree of relatively more each group, and obtain suppression ratio.Suppression ratio (%)=(matched group swelling-medication group swelling)/matched group swelling × 100%.
The impact of table 7 Bai Mixiao sanitary towel xylol induced mice ear swelling (
)
Note: with model control group ratio,
*p<0.05,
*p<0.01
From table 7, the basic, normal, high dosage of Bai Mixiao sanitary towel (1.11g crude drug/kg, 2.22g crude drug/kg, 4.44g crude drug/kg) is organized ear swelling degree and is starkly lower than model control group, difference significance (P<0.05 compared with model control group, P<0.01), inflammation suppression ratio reaches more than 33.5%, shows that Bai Mixiao sanitary towel xylol induced mice ear swelling degree has significant inhibitory action.
6. the impact of Dichlorodiphenyl Acetate induced mice abdominal cavity capillary permeability
Get mice 60, body weight 18 ~ 22g, female, 6 groups are divided at random by body weight, model comparison (excipient) group, the basic, normal, high dosage of Bai Mixiao sanitary towel (1.11g crude drug/kg, 2.22g crude drug/kg, 4.44g crude drug/kg) group, Chinese medicine positive control drug Baicao Fuyanqing bolt (1.04g/kg) group, Western medicine positive control drug dexamethasone (5.00g/kg) group.Vagina administration every day 1 time, administration volume is 1.60mL/kg, for three days on end, after last administration 1h, lumbar injection 0.6% acetic acid 0.2ml/ only, equal tail vein injection 0.5% azovan blue normal saline solution 0.1ml/10g body weight after 20min, after intravenous injection azovan blue 20min, de-neck is put to death, abdominal cut, divides wash abdominal cavity for several times with 6ml normal saline, suction pipe sucking-off cleaning mixture, adds normal saline to 10ml after merging.Put into the centrifugal 15min of centrifuge 3000rpm, get supernatant spectrophotometer and measure optical density value at 590nm place, the significance of comparing difference between group, and obtain suppression ratio.Suppression ratio (%)=(matched group optical density value-medication group optical density value)/matched group optical density value × 100%.
The impact of table 8 Bai Mixiao sanitary towel Dichlorodiphenyl Acetate induced mice abdominal cavity capillary permeability (
)
Note: with model control group ratio,
﹡p<0.05,
﹡ ﹡p<0.01
From table 8, the middle and high dosage of Bai Mixiao sanitary towel (2.22g crude drug/kg, 4.44g crude drug/kg) is organized optical density value and is starkly lower than model control group, difference significance (P<0.05) compared with model control group.Show that Bai Mixiao sanitary towel can obviously suppress azovan blue seepage discharge, reduce capillary permeability.
7. the impact of Dichlorodiphenyl Acetate induced mice writhing response
Get mice 60, body weight 18 ~ 22g, female, 6 groups are divided at random by body weight, model comparison (excipient) group, the basic, normal, high dosage of Bai Mixiao sanitary towel (1.11g crude drug/kg, 2.22g crude drug/kg, 4.44g crude drug/kg) group, Chinese medicine positive control drug Baicao Fuyanqing bolt (1.04g/kg) group, Western medicine positive control drug aspirin tablet (0.13g/kg) group.Except Western medicine positive control drug aspirin tablet is pressed except 25ml/kg gastric infusion, vagina administration every day 1 time, administration volume is 1.60mL/kg, for three days on end, after last administration 1h, lumbar injection 0.6% acetic acid 0.2ml/ only, observes the number of times that after giving acetic acid, in 15min, mouse writhing reaction occurs, the significance of comparing difference between group.
The impact of table 9 Bai Mixiao sanitary towel Dichlorodiphenyl Acetate induced mice writhing response (
)
Note: with model control group ratio,
*p<0.01
From table 9, the each dosage of Bai Mixiao sanitary towel (1.11g crude drug/kg, 2.22g crude drug/kg, 4.44g crude drug/kg) organizes writhing number of times lower than model control group, but compared with model control group difference nonsignificance (P>0.05).Show that Bai Mixiao sanitary towel is without obvious analgesic activity.
8. hot plate method in mice analgesic test
Get body weight 18 ~ 22g Healthy female mice, screen in hot plate dolorimeter, choose the mice of pain threshold between 5S ~ 30S and be for experiment, lower than 5S or give up higher than 30S person need not.60 are got after mice screening, random point 6 groups, often organize 10, model comparison (excipient) group, the basic, normal, high dosage of Bai Mixiao sanitary towel (1.11g crude drug/kg, 2.22g crude drug/kg, 4.44g crude drug/kg) group, Chinese medicine positive control drug Baicao Fuyanqing bolt (1.04g/kg) group, Western medicine positive control drug aspirin tablet (0.13g/kg) group.Except Western medicine positive control drug aspirin tablet is pressed except 25ml/kg gastric infusion, each group of mice puts corresponding medicinal liquid in two hind leg knee joint on the skin to be coated with down to vola portion, 0.05ml/ only, every day 1 time, for three days on end, within after last medicine 30,60,120 minutes, measure mice pain threshold respectively, compare with time period mice pain threshold each after administration before carrying out administration, adopt t inspection.
Table 10 Bai Mixiao sanitary towel on hot plate method cause pain model in mice impact (
)
Note: with model control group ratio,
*p<0.05,
*p<0.01
From table 10, each dosage of Bai Mixiao sanitary towel (1.11g crude drug/kg, 2.22g crude drug/kg, 4.44g crude drug/kg) organizes mice pain threshold difference nonsignificance (P>0.05) compared with model control group.
Discuss
Extracorporeal bacteria inhibitor test result shows, and Bai Mixiao sanitary towel is 119g crude drug/ml to Candida albicans, staphylococcus aureus, escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa minimal inhibitory concentration, shows that there is inhibitory action in Bai Mixiao sanitary towel to above bacterial strain.
Mould fungus inhibition result of the test display in body, the basic, normal, high dosage of Bai Mixiao sanitary towel (1.11g crude drug/kg, 2.22g crude drug/kg, 4.44g crude drug/kg) group can increase the healing number of elements of mice colpitis mycotica, difference significance (P<0.05 compared with model control group, and cure rate reaches more than 30% P<0.01); Alleviate colpitis mycotica mouse vagina non-cancer lesion, difference significance (P<0.05, P<0.01) compared with model control group, inflammation suppression ratio reaches more than 36%.Show that Bai Mixiao sanitary towel has and suppress mycete effect in body.
Anti-bacteria result of the test display in body, the basic, normal, high dosage of Bai Mixiao sanitary towel (0.77g crude drug/kg, 1.54g crude drug/kg, 3.08g crude drug/kg) group can increase the healing number of elements of rat bacterial vaginitis, difference significance (P<0.05 compared with model control group, P<0.01), cure rate reaches more than 35%; Alleviate bacterial vaginitis rat vagina non-cancer lesion, inflammation suppression ratio reaches more than 41.4%.Show that Bai Mixiao sanitary towel has and suppress Endophytic bacteria effect.
Bai Mixiao sanitary towel is to the result of the test display of Cavia porcellus pruritus reaction caused by histamine phosphate, the basic, normal, high dosage group of Bai Mixiao sanitary towel (0.66g crude drug/kg, 1.32g crude drug/kg, 2.64g crude drug/kg) all can improve the itch-threshold of Cavia porcellus pruritus reaction caused by histamine phosphate, difference significance (P<0.05 compared with model control group, P<0.01), show that there is the effect significantly suppressing Cavia porcellus pruritus reaction caused by histamine phosphate in Bai Mixiao sanitary towel.
The result of the test display of Bai Mixiao sanitary towel xylol induced mice ear swelling, the basic, normal, high dosage of Bai Mixiao sanitary towel (1.11g crude drug/kg, 2.22g crude drug/kg, 4.44g crude drug/kg) is organized ear swelling degree and is starkly lower than model control group, difference significance (P<0.05 compared with model control group, P<0.01), show that Bai Mixiao sanitary towel xylol induced mice ear swelling has significant inhibitory action.
The capillary permeability result of the test display of Bai Mixiao sanitary towel Dichlorodiphenyl Acetate induced mice abdominal cavity, the middle and high dosage of Bai Mixiao sanitary towel (2.22g crude drug/kg, 4.44g crude drug/kg) is organized optical density value and is starkly lower than model control group, difference significance (P<0.05) compared with model control group, show that Bai Mixiao sanitary towel can obviously suppress azovan blue seepage discharge, reduce capillary permeability.
The result of the test display of Bai Mixiao sanitary towel Dichlorodiphenyl Acetate induced mice writhing response, the basic, normal, high dosage of Bai Mixiao sanitary towel (1.11g crude drug/kg, 2.22g crude drug/kg, 4.44g crude drug/kg) organizes writhing number of times lower than model control group, but difference nonsignificance (P>0.05) compared with model control group, shows that the rotten impact of spray on glacial acetic acid induced mice writhing response that disappear of cypress is not obvious.
Bai Mixiao sanitary towel shows hot plate method in mice analgesic test result, the basic, normal, high dosage of Bai Mixiao sanitary towel (1.11g crude drug/kg, 2.22g crude drug/kg, 4.44g crude drug/kg) organizes mice pain threshold difference nonsignificance (P>0.05) compared with model control group, shows Bai Mixiao sanitary towel to hot plate method in mice analgesic test without impact.
Pharmacodynamics test shows: there is inhibitory action in extracorporeal bacteria inhibitor test Bai Mixiao sanitary towel to Candida albicans, staphylococcus aureus, escherichia coli, bacillus pyocyaneus, and minimal inhibitory concentration is 12.50mg crude drug/ml; In body, bacteriostatic test shows, the cure rate of mice colpitis mycotica can improve in Bai Mixiao sanitary towel, alleviates vaginitis mouse vagina non-cancer lesion.The cure rate of rat bacterial vaginitis can be improved, alleviate bacterial vaginitis rat vagina non-cancer lesion; The itch-threshold of Cavia porcellus pruritus reaction caused by histamine phosphate can improve in Bai Mixiao sanitary towel; Bai Mixiao sanitary towel obviously can suppress the effect of dimethylbenzene induced mice ear swelling.Can obviously suppress azovan blue seepage discharge, reduce capillary permeability; Bai Mixiao sanitary towel has antibacterial, antipruritic, antiinflammatory action, but analgesic activity is not remarkable.
Above result is that Bai Mixiao sanitary towel treats gynaecologic vaginal inflammation clinically and provides pharmacodynamics foundation.
Embodiment 6:
The Bai Mixiao sanitary towel of preparing with embodiment 4 is applied to 200 routine bacterial vaginitiss clinically, colpitis mycotica and nonspecific vaginitis patient, uses a menstrual cycle menstrual period, and observes its curative effect.
Criterion of therapeutical effect:
Cure: clinical symptoms, sign disappear completely or obviously, secretions checks that cleannes are I degree.
Effective: symptom, sign alleviate, cleannes take a turn for the better.
Invalid: symptom, sign are without change, and cleannes are without change.
Claims (5)
1. cypress gruel disappears women sanitary articles, comprise surface layer, absorbed layer and leakproof plastic layer, in the middle of surface layer and absorbed layer for Chinese medicine extraction liquid flood, the air-dry medicated layer processed in dust-free paper or non-woven fabrics, it is characterized in that: the parts by weight of the various crude drug of described Chinese medicine extraction liquid are:
Fructus Zanthoxyli 30-900g Cortex Dictamni 600-1000g Cortex Lycii 400-1000g
Fructus Cnidii 400-1000g Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 100-1100g Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 200-1000g
Folium Artemisiae Argyi 100-1000g Herba Patriniae 300-1400g Cortex Phellodendri 50-1000g.
2. cypress gruel as claimed in claim 1 disappears women sanitary articles, it is characterized in that: in described Chinese medicine extraction liquid, the parts by weight of various crude drug are:
Fructus Zanthoxyli 200-900g Cortex Dictamni 600-1000g Cortex Lycii 600-1000g
Fructus Cnidii 600-1000g Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 300-1100g Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 400-1000g
Folium Artemisiae Argyi 300-1000g Herba Patriniae 500-1400g Cortex Phellodendri 200-1000g.
3. cypress gruel as claimed in claim 1 disappears women sanitary articles, it is characterized in that: in described Chinese medicine extraction liquid, the parts by weight of various crude drug are:
Fructus Zanthoxyli 500-800g Cortex Dictamni 600-800g Cortex Lycii 600-800g
Fructus Cnidii 600-800g Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 500-800g Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 400-800g
Folium Artemisiae Argyi 500-800g Herba Patriniae 800-1200g Cortex Phellodendri 400-800g.
4. cypress gruel as claimed in claim 1 disappears women sanitary articles, it is characterized in that: in described Chinese medicine extraction liquid, the parts by weight of various crude drug are:
Fructus Zanthoxyli 600-800g Cortex Dictamni 600-800g Cortex Lycii 600-800g
Fructus Cnidii 600-800g Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae 600-800g Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 600-800g
Folium Artemisiae Argyi 600-800g Herba Patriniae 800-1200g Cortex Phellodendri 600-800g.
5., as the cypress gruel of claim 1-4 as described in any one disappears the preparation method of women sanitary articles, it is characterized in that, the preparation method of described Chinese medicine extraction liquid is as follows:
Get nine taste medical materials, decoct with water three times, first time adds 8-12 times of water gaging, decoct 1.5-2 hour, second and third time adds 8-10 times of water gaging respectively, each decoction 1-2 hour, collecting decoction, filter, it is 1.05 ~ 1.10(60 DEG C that filtrate is concentrated into relative density) clear paste, adding ethanol makes alcohol content reach 55-70%, stirs evenly, leaves standstill 12 hours, get supernatant, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol and to be concentrated into relative density be 1.05 ~ 1.25(60 DEG C) clear paste, add water to 10000ml, stir, to obtain final product.
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| CN108310286A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-07-24 | 临沂大学 | A kind of bacteriostatic Chinese medicinal prescription and preparation method thereof for sanitary napkin |
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