CN104719626B - A kind of method of cornstalk urea hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide legal system high protein solid and liquid feed - Google Patents
A kind of method of cornstalk urea hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide legal system high protein solid and liquid feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN104719626B CN104719626B CN201510162345.1A CN201510162345A CN104719626B CN 104719626 B CN104719626 B CN 104719626B CN 201510162345 A CN201510162345 A CN 201510162345A CN 104719626 B CN104719626 B CN 104719626B
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- cornstalk
- liquid feed
- hydrogen peroxide
- slurries
- solid
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cornstalk urea hydrogen peroxide or the method for carbamide peroxide legal system high protein solid and liquid feed, comprise the following steps：（1）, cornstalk is carried out to the step of stalks of rice, wheat, etc. skin separation；（2）, by step（1）Middle gained cornstalk skin carries out first segment, again dedusting, it is then respectively adding urea, hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide and water carries out mixing preimpregnation, it is added to afterwards in cavity charge containers, material explosion in cavity charge containers is spurted to blow tank after heat temperature raising is carried out to cavity charge containers, go to again soft to material in material storage material pond, then the soft material of gained is pumped into material-extruding machine and extrudes slurries, proportion is more than 20 ° of B é slurries addition sodium Diacetate antistaling agent, gained extracts material addition sodium Diacetate antistaling agent, respectively obtains solid and liquid feed.Cornstalk solid and liquid feed prepared by the inventive method, protein content is high, is easy to livestock feed, and liquid feed is packed by plastic bag sealing, solid feed is packed by compression vacuum, convenient storage and transport.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method with cornstalk solid and liquid feed, a kind of cornstalk is concretely related to
Urea hydrogen peroxide or the method for carbamide peroxide legal system high protein solid and liquid feed.
Background technology
Cornstalk can be used as livestock feed as a kind of resource.For a long time, main feeding of the cornstalk as livestock
Material, direct feeding livestock after mainly cornstalk is crushed, cornstalk mainly include the cornstalk stalks of rice, wheat, etc.（Including leaf）With cornstalk skin,
The cornstalk stalks of rice, wheat, etc.（Including leaf）Easily chewed and digested by livestock, cornstalk skin feeding livestock chews and digestion will consume a large amount of bodies
Can, have a strong impact on that livestock muscle power increases；The nutritional ingredient that other cornstalk contains is limited, and cornstalk is not easy to store and transported after crushing
Defeated, storage is unfavorable to cause moldy metamorphism.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of cornstalk urea hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide legal system are high
The method of protein solid and liquid feed, the cornstalk solid and liquid feed prepared with the inventive method are easy to livestock chewing and disappeared
Change, protein content is high, convenient storage transport.
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of cornstalk urea hydrogen peroxide of the present invention or carbamide peroxide legal system high protein
The method of solid and liquid feed comprises the following steps：
（1）, cornstalk is carried out to the step of stalks of rice, wheat, etc. skin separation, obtain cornstalk skin and the cornstalk stalks of rice, wheat, etc.；
（2）, by step（1）Middle gained cornstalk skin carries out first segment, again dedusting, is then respectively adding that to account for cornstalk skin exhausted
Dry weight 3-7%, 0.2-1.5% and 200-400% urea, hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide and water carry out mixing preimpregnation
Step；
（3）, by step（2）The middle material mixed after presoaking is added to the step in cavity charge containers；
（4）, heat temperature raising is carried out to cavity charge containers, temperature of charge rises to 135-155 DEG C in tank to be blasted, pressure reaches
1-3h is incubated after 0.4-0.6MPa, the step to blow tank is spurted into material explosion in cavity charge containers afterwards；
（5）, again material in blow tank is gone into material storage material pond storage to the soft step of material；
（6）And then the soft material of gained is pumped into material-extruding machine and extrudes slurries, extruding obtains slurries and extracts material, the slurry
Liquid include proportion be more than 20 ° of B é slurries and proportion in 20 ° of below B é slurries, the great slurries in 20 ° of B é of gained extrusion ratio
Addition accounts for slurry weight 0.1-0.3% sodium Diacetate antistaling agent, and being packaged to be the liquid with plastic bag sealing afterwards raises
Material, gained extract material and are dried to over dry again, and addition afterwards accounts for the sodium Diacetate antistaling agent that over dry extracts material weight 0.1-0.5%,
Recompression vacuum packaging, obtains the solid feed.
As a modification of the present invention, in addition to by step（6）Slurries of the proportion in 20 ° of below B é add obtained by middle extruding
Enter to step（3）Step in borehole blasting tank.
Another as the present invention improves, in addition to by the step（5）In middle blow tank waste vapour caused by material and
Waste heat is reclaimed by recycling can and is input to step（3）Step in borehole blasting tank.
By the step in the present invention（1）The middle gained cornstalk stalks of rice, wheat, etc. is crushed, and the cornstalk stalks of rice, wheat, etc. after crushing is dried to over dry
Addition accounts for over dry cornstalk stalks of rice, wheat, etc. weight 0.1-0.5% sodium Diacetate antistaling agent afterwards, recompression vacuum packaging, obtains described solid
Body feedstuff.
The step（2）In cornstalk skin, urea, hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide and water mix and pre- to be immersed in spiral shell
Rotation promotes to be carried out in Presoaker.
The step（2）The length of middle cornstalk skin segment is 20-40mm.
The step（4）In to cavity charge containers carry out heat temperature raising use steam-heated mode.
The step（6）In material-extruding machine by the way of 3 material-extruding machines are arranged in series.
The method of cornstalk urea hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide legal system high protein solid and liquid feed of the present invention, will
The cornstalk stalks of rice, wheat, etc. and cornstalk skin are respectively processed, and the cornstalk stalks of rice, wheat, etc. of crushing is by adding appropriate sodium Diacetate antistaling agent not only
Taste during livestock edible can be improved, and storage time, convenience in transport can be greatly prolonged；Cornstalk skin by segment,
Dedusting, mixing with appropriate urea, hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide and water, explosion is spurted after heating, boosting in cavity charge containers,
On the one hand cornstalk skin can be made to become soft, the content of cornstalk skin feed protein can be improved in addition, passed through again afterwards
Material-extruding machine extrudes siccative and proportion is more than 20 ° of B é slurries, and solid is formed by adding appropriate sodium Diacetate antistaling agent respectively
And liquid feed, solid and liquid feed protein content that the inventive method prepares cornstalk skin are high, are easy to livestock feed, liquid
Body feedstuff is packed by plastic bag sealing, solid feed is packed by compression vacuum, convenient storage and transport.
Vapours can be produced when material explosion is spurted to blow tank in cavity charge containers described in the inventive method, in vapours
Recycle and be input in cavity charge containers after being reclaimed by recycling can containing ammonia, vapours caused by urea decomposition, on the one hand
The dosage of urea in the inventive method can be saved, the effect of energy-conservation can also be reached when being heated in addition to cavity charge containers；The present invention
The soft material of gained is pumped into material-extruding machine described in method and extrudes slurries, the proportion extruded by material-extruding machine is less than 20 ° of B é（Ripple
U.S. degree）Slurries can reclaim to be added to again in the cavity charge containers and be used for cooking blasting agent.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of cornstalk urea hydrogen peroxide of the present invention or carbamide peroxide legal system high protein solid and liquid feed
The process flow diagram of method.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 be a kind of cornstalk urea hydrogen peroxide of the present invention or carbamide peroxide legal system high protein solid and
The process flow diagram of liquid feed method, cornstalk urea hydrogen peroxide of the invention or carbamide peroxide legal system high protein are consolidated
The method of body and liquid feed comprises the following steps：
（1）, cornstalk is carried out to the step of stalks of rice, wheat, etc. skin separation, obtain cornstalk skin and the cornstalk stalks of rice, wheat, etc.；
（2）, by step（1）Middle gained cornstalk skin carries out first segment, again dedusting, is then respectively adding that to account for cornstalk skin exhausted
Dry weight 3-7%, 0.2-1.5% and 200-400% urea, hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide and water carry out mixing preimpregnation
Step；
（3）, by step（2）The middle material mixed after presoaking is added to the step in cavity charge containers；
（4）, heat temperature raising is carried out to cavity charge containers, temperature of charge rises to 135-155 DEG C in tank to be blasted, pressure reaches
1-3h is incubated after 0.4-0.6MPa, the step to blow tank is spurted into material explosion in cavity charge containers afterwards；
（5）, again material in blow tank is gone into material storage material pond storage to the soft step of material；
（6）And then the soft material of gained is pumped into material-extruding machine and extrudes slurries, extruding obtains slurries and extracts material, the slurry
Liquid include proportion be more than 20 ° of B é slurries and proportion in 20 ° of below B é slurries, the great slurries in 20 ° of B é of gained extrusion ratio
Addition accounts for slurry weight 0.1-0.3% sodium Diacetate antistaling agent, and being packaged to be the liquid with plastic bag sealing afterwards raises
Material, gained extract material and are dried to over dry again, and addition afterwards accounts for the sodium Diacetate antistaling agent that over dry extracts material weight 0.1-0.5%,
Recompression vacuum packaging, obtains the solid feed.
Also include step（6）Slurries of the proportion in 20 ° of below B é are added to step obtained by middle extruding（3）In borehole blasting tank
The step of.
Also include the step（5）Waste vapour caused by material and waste heat are reclaimed and are input to by recycling can in middle blow tank
Step（3）Step in borehole blasting tank.
By the step in the present invention（1）The middle gained cornstalk stalks of rice, wheat, etc. is crushed, and the cornstalk stalks of rice, wheat, etc. after crushing is dried to over dry
Addition accounts for over dry cornstalk stalks of rice, wheat, etc. weight 0.1-0.5% sodium Diacetate antistaling agent afterwards, recompression vacuum packaging, obtains described solid
Body feedstuff.
The step（2）In cornstalk skin, urea, hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide and water mix and pre- to be immersed in spiral shell
Rotation promotes to be carried out in Presoaker.
The step（2）The length of middle cornstalk skin segment is 20-40mm.
The step（4）In to cavity charge containers carry out heat temperature raising use steam-heated mode.
The step（6）In material-extruding machine by the way of 3 material-extruding machines are arranged in series.
Cornstalk solid and liquid feed obtained by the inventive method, after testing without the contracting to plant or animal pest
Two urine, are high protein clean feeds.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of cornstalk urea hydrogen peroxide or the method for carbamide peroxide legal system high protein solid and liquid feed, its feature
It is to comprise the following steps：
（1）, cornstalk is carried out to the step of stalks of rice, wheat, etc. skin separation, obtain cornstalk skin and the cornstalk stalks of rice, wheat, etc.；
（2）, by step（1）Middle gained cornstalk skin carries out first segment, again dedusting, is then respectively adding and accounts for cornstalk skin over dry weight
Measure 3-7%, 0.2-1.5% and 200-400% urea, hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide and water mix the step of preimpregnation
Suddenly；
（3）, by step（2）The middle material mixed after presoaking is added to the step in cavity charge containers；
（4）, heat temperature raising is carried out to cavity charge containers, in tank to be blasted temperature of charge rise to 135-155 DEG C, pressure reach 0.4-
1-3h is incubated after 0.6MPa, the step to blow tank is spurted into material explosion in cavity charge containers afterwards；
（5）, again material in blow tank is gone into material storage material pond storage to the soft step of material；
（6）And then the soft material of gained is pumped into material-extruding machine and extrudes slurries, extruding obtains slurries and extracts material, the slurries bag
Include the slurries of slurries of the proportion more than 20 ° of B é and proportion in 20 ° of below B é, the great slurries addition in 20 ° of B é of gained extrusion ratio
Slurry weight 0.1-0.3% sodium Diacetate antistaling agent is accounted for, is packaged to be the liquid feed, institute with plastic bag sealing afterwards
Material must be extracted and be dried to over dry again, addition afterwards accounts for the sodium Diacetate antistaling agent that over dry extracts material weight 0.1-0.5%, recompression
Vacuum packaging, obtains the solid feed；
（7）, by the step（1）The middle gained cornstalk stalks of rice, wheat, etc. is crushed, and the cornstalk stalks of rice, wheat, etc. after crushing is dried to after over dry to add and accounted for
Over dry cornstalk stalks of rice, wheat, etc. weight 0.1-0.5% sodium Diacetate antistaling agent, recompression vacuum packaging, obtains the solid feed.
2. cornstalk urea hydrogen peroxide as claimed in claim 1 or carbamide peroxide legal system high protein solid and liquid feed
Method, it is characterised in that：Also include step（6）Slurries of the proportion in 20 ° of below B é are added to step obtained by middle extruding（3）
Step in borehole blasting tank.
3. cornstalk urea hydrogen peroxide as claimed in claim 1 or carbamide peroxide legal system high protein solid and liquid feed
Method, it is characterised in that：Also include the step（5）Waste vapour caused by material and waste heat are returned by recycling can in middle blow tank
Receive and be input to step（3）Step in borehole blasting tank.
4. cornstalk urea hydrogen peroxide as claimed in claim 1 or carbamide peroxide legal system high protein solid and liquid feed
Method, it is characterised in that：The step（2）In cornstalk skin, urea, hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide and water mixed
Even pre- be immersed in screw propulsion Presoaker is carried out.
5. cornstalk urea hydrogen peroxide as claimed in claim 1 or carbamide peroxide legal system high protein solid and liquid feed
Method, it is characterised in that：The step（2）The length of middle cornstalk skin segment is 20-40mm.
6. cornstalk urea hydrogen peroxide as claimed in claim 1 or carbamide peroxide legal system high protein solid and liquid feed
Method, it is characterised in that：The step（4）In to cavity charge containers carry out heat temperature raising use steam-heated mode.
7. cornstalk urea hydrogen peroxide as claimed in claim 1 or carbamide peroxide legal system high protein solid and liquid feed
Method, it is characterised in that：The step（6）In material-extruding machine by the way of 3 material-extruding machines are arranged in series.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510162345.1A CN104719626B (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | A kind of method of cornstalk urea hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide legal system high protein solid and liquid feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510162345.1A CN104719626B (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | A kind of method of cornstalk urea hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide legal system high protein solid and liquid feed |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104719626A CN104719626A (en) | 2015-06-24 |
| CN104719626B true CN104719626B (en) | 2017-11-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510162345.1A Expired - Fee Related CN104719626B (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | A kind of method of cornstalk urea hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide legal system high protein solid and liquid feed |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108157605A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-15 | 铁岭禾润生物质科技有限公司 | A kind of method that straw magnesia carbamide peroxide produces feed and packing board |
| CN108651724A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-10-16 | 淮北市菲美得环保科技有限公司 | A kind of ruminant biological particles feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN1504104A (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-16 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | Preparation method of plant stalk feed and organic feed by fixing nitrogen in stalk |
| CN101613972A (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2009-12-30 | 天津大学 | Gradient fluidisation ammonia circulation blasting procedure is to the method for straw removing crystallization |
| CN101715872A (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2010-06-02 | 陕西省科学院酶工程研究所 | Method for preparing high-protein sacchariferous feed by straws |
| CN102165992A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2011-08-31 | 河南省博浩牧业有限公司 | Method for making corn straw feed |
| CN103156056A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-06-19 | 刘明忠 | Method for preparing ammoniated forage by using maize straw |
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2015
- 2015-04-08 CN CN201510162345.1A patent/CN104719626B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1504104A (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-16 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | Preparation method of plant stalk feed and organic feed by fixing nitrogen in stalk |
| CN101613972A (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2009-12-30 | 天津大学 | Gradient fluidisation ammonia circulation blasting procedure is to the method for straw removing crystallization |
| CN101715872A (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2010-06-02 | 陕西省科学院酶工程研究所 | Method for preparing high-protein sacchariferous feed by straws |
| CN102165992A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2011-08-31 | 河南省博浩牧业有限公司 | Method for making corn straw feed |
| CN103156056A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-06-19 | 刘明忠 | Method for preparing ammoniated forage by using maize straw |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 尿素及过氧化氢处理对玉米秸秆营养价值的影响;何烈华等;《草与畜杂志》;19931231(第2期);第18页摘要 * |
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