CN104707934A - Method for preparing aluminum alloy cast coating - Google Patents

Method for preparing aluminum alloy cast coating Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104707934A
CN104707934A CN201510097369.3A CN201510097369A CN104707934A CN 104707934 A CN104707934 A CN 104707934A CN 201510097369 A CN201510097369 A CN 201510097369A CN 104707934 A CN104707934 A CN 104707934A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
alloy cast
aluminium alloy
accounts
preparation
cast paint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510097369.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104707934B (en
Inventor
左士祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Magona Technology Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Suzhou Yuxi New Material Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Yuxi New Material Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Yuxi New Material Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510097369.3A priority Critical patent/CN104707934B/en
Publication of CN104707934A publication Critical patent/CN104707934A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104707934B publication Critical patent/CN104707934B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C3/00Selection of compositions for coating the surfaces of moulds, cores, or patterns

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mold Materials And Core Materials (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of functional coatings, and in particular relates to a method for preparing an aluminum alloy cast coating. The method specifically comprises the following steps: 1) dispersing attapulgite and silicon oil into an ethanol solvent in a mass ratio of 1:3, backflowing and stirring for 2-4 hours at the water bath temperature of 40-60 DEG C, steaming to dry at the water bath temperature of 90 DEG C, and finally transferring the mixture to a muffle furnace for calcinations, thereby preparing a silanization attapulgite powder material; 2) putting the silanization attapulgite powder material prepared in the step 1), silicon powder, ethylene-vinyl acetate, abietate, carboxymethyl cellulose and ethanol into a wet type ball-milling machine for ball-milling for 2-4 hours, thereby preparing the aluminum alloy cast coating. The method has the advantages that firstly, the coating is relatively good in viscosity, good in high-temperature anti-cracking property and good in high-temperature strength, and secondly, due to the adoption of the nano boron nitride powder, the heat conductivity of the coating is improved, the curing speed of a cast piece is increased, and thus the tendency of pores and micro cracks of an aluminum alloy cast piece is reduced.

Description

A kind of preparation method of aluminium alloy cast paint
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of functional coatings, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of aluminium alloy cast paint.
Background technology
As structural material, compared with iron and steel, it is little that aluminium alloy has density, specific strength advantages of higher, day by day increases at field consumptions such as Aeronautics and Astronautics, automobile, medicine equipments.In aluminium alloy castings production process, especially in the aluminium alloy castings manufacture process that band is porose, a large amount of hole defects can be produced near pore structure, cause aluminium alloy castings performance especially the declining to a great extent of mechanical property and sealing property, cause yield rate low, mass energy is wasted, and brings loss to production.Research for aluminium alloy Hole defect becomes the study hotspot of casting aluminum alloy already, but never effectively process is to control or to eliminate this type of hole defect.
CN103752809 A discloses a kind of method eliminating aluminium alloy castings hole defect, and specifically disclose following technical characteristic: before lower core, use hairbrush or felt-cloth evenly to brush at chill in deployed varnish, when varnish is not dry, evenly sprinkle dry sand, natural drying 10 ~ 15 minutes, makes dry sand stick on chill; Chill is placed in sand mold; Again foundry goods is poured into a mould.
CN102228979 A discloses a kind of casting method of major diameter fluid coupling aluminum alloy impeller assembly, and specifically disclose following technical characteristic: in casting mold cavity, place chill, chill first coats tung oil, sprinkle quartz sand, be positioned over appropriate location in die cavity again after oven dry, then foundry goods is poured into a mould.
In the scheme of above-mentioned prior art, varnish and tung oil all belong to common coating, and Birmasil coating should possess following performance requirement, and namely coating should have good wetability and caking property, good high-temperature resistant property and elevated temperature strength.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to deficiency that prior art exists and a kind of preparation method of aluminium alloy cast paint is provided, the present invention is to chill sprayed coating, make cold ironing surface scab effective, at high temperature can not come off because of fluid scouring, thus eliminate the source of hole defect formation, and then eliminate this type of hole defect completely.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is: a kind of preparation method of aluminium alloy cast paint, is characterized in that preparation process is as follows:
Step 1) by attapulgite and silicone oil in mass ratio for 1:3 is scattered in alcohol solvent, return stirring 2 ~ 4 hours at bath temperature 40 ~ 60 DEG C, then evaporate to dryness at bath temperature 90 DEG C, is finally transferred in Muffle furnace and carries out roasting, obtained silanization attapulgite powder;
Step 2) silanization attapulgite powder, silica flour, ethylene-vinyl acetate, rosin ester, carboxymethyl cellulose and ethanol that step 1) is obtained are put into wet ball mill ball milling 2 ~ 4 hours, i.e. obtained aluminium alloy cast paint.
In preparation process 2 of the present invention) in, by weight percentage, described silanization attapulgite powder accounts for 30 ~ 40%, ethylene-vinyl acetate accounts for 10 ~ 20%, silica flour accounts for 15 ~ 30%, rosin ester accounts for 10 ~ 20%, carboxymethyl cellulose accounts for 3 ~ 8%, ethanol balance.
Preferably, by weight percentage, described silanization attapulgite powder accounts for 30%, ethylene-vinyl acetate accounts for 20%, silica flour accounts for 15%, rosin ester accounts for 20%, carboxymethyl cellulose accounts for 8%, ethanol balance.
Further preferably, in step 2) in, by weight percentage, this coating also comprises: nano boron nitride powder 0.5 ~ 2%.
The present invention selects hairbrush or felt-cloth evenly to brush on the surface of chill by obtained aluminium alloy cast paint, and brushing thickness is 0.3 ~ 0.6mm.When coating is not dry, sprinkle dry sand uniformly, dry sand is sticked on chill.Described dry sand particle diameter is less than 200 orders.
The invention has the advantages that:
1) coating of the present invention possesses good viscosity, good high-temperature resistant property and elevated temperature strength, especially with the addition of after the attapulgite of silanization treatment, further improves the performance of coating.
2) nano boron nitride powder that the present invention selects can improve the heat conductivility of coating, improves the setting rate of foundry goods, thus reduces the tendency of aluminium alloy castings pore and micro-crack.Further, the nano boron nitride powder of interpolation at high temperature can improve binding strength and the tight ness rating of coating and molding sand, reduces the porosity in coating.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention done and describe further.
The preparation method of a kind of aluminium alloy cast paint of the present invention, its preparation process is:
Step 1) by attapulgite and silicone oil in mass ratio for 1:3 is scattered in alcohol solvent; return stirring 2 ~ 4 hours at bath temperature 40 ~ 60 DEG C; then evaporate to dryness at bath temperature 90 DEG C; finally be transferred in Muffle furnace and carry out roasting; obtained silanization attapulgite powder; roasting condition is: sintering temperature 300 ~ 450 DEG C, roasting time 3 ~ 6 hours;
Step 2) silanization attapulgite powder, silica flour, ethylene-vinyl acetate, rosin ester, carboxymethyl cellulose and ethanol that step 1) is obtained are put into wet ball mill ball milling 2 ~ 4 hours, i.e. obtained aluminium alloy cast paint.
embodiment 1
Obtained aluminium alloy cast paint, consists of the following composition: silanization attapulgite powder 30%, ethylene-vinyl acetate 20%, silica flour 15%, rosin ester 20%, carboxymethyl cellulose 8%, ethanol balance.
embodiment 2
Obtained aluminium alloy cast paint, consists of the following composition: silanization attapulgite powder 40%, ethylene-vinyl acetate 16%, silica flour 20%, rosin ester 15%, carboxymethyl cellulose 5%, ethanol balance.
embodiment 3
Obtained aluminium alloy cast paint, consists of the following composition: silanization attapulgite powder 34%, ethylene-vinyl acetate 10%, silica flour 30%, rosin ester 10%, carboxymethyl cellulose 3%, ethanol balance.
embodiment 4
In order to improve the heat conductivility of coating, reduce the tendency of aluminium alloy castings pore and micro-crack.Aluminium alloy cast paint obtained by the present invention also comprises: nano boron nitride powder 0.5 ~ 2%.
When concrete this coating of use, preferably evenly brush with hairbrush or felt-cloth on the surface of chill by coating, brushing thickness is 0.3 ~ 0.6mm.When coating is not dry, sprinkle dry sand uniformly, dry sand is sticked on chill.Described dry sand particle diameter is less than 200 orders.
Above according to desirable embodiment of the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, related personnel in the scope not departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on description, must determine technical scope according to right.

Claims (7)

1. a preparation method for aluminium alloy cast paint, is characterized in that preparation process is as follows:
Step 1) by attapulgite and silicone oil in mass ratio for 1:3 is scattered in alcohol solvent, return stirring 2 ~ 4 hours at bath temperature 40 ~ 60 DEG C, then evaporate to dryness at bath temperature 90 DEG C, is finally transferred in Muffle furnace and carries out roasting, obtained silanization attapulgite powder;
Step 2) silanization attapulgite powder, silica flour, ethylene-vinyl acetate, rosin ester, carboxymethyl cellulose and ethanol that step 1) is obtained are put into wet ball mill ball milling 2 ~ 4 hours, i.e. obtained aluminium alloy cast paint.
2. the preparation method of a kind of aluminium alloy cast paint according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in step 2) in, by weight percentage, described silanization attapulgite powder accounts for 30 ~ 40%, ethylene-vinyl acetate accounts for 10 ~ 20%, silica flour accounts for 15 ~ 30%, rosin ester accounts for 10 ~ 20%, carboxymethyl cellulose accounts for 3 ~ 8%, ethanol balance.
3. the preparation method of a kind of aluminium alloy cast paint according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: by weight percentage, described silanization attapulgite powder accounts for 30%, ethylene-vinyl acetate accounts for 20%, silica flour accounts for 15%, rosin ester accounts for 20%, carboxymethyl cellulose accounts for 8%, ethanol balance.
4. the preparation method of a kind of aluminium alloy cast paint according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: in step 2) in, by weight percentage, this coating also comprises: nano boron nitride powder 0.5 ~ 2%.
5. the preparation method of a kind of aluminium alloy cast paint according to claim 4, is characterized in that: evenly brush with hairbrush or felt-cloth on the surface of chill by obtained aluminium alloy cast paint, brushing thickness is 0.3 ~ 0.6mm.
6. the preparation method of a kind of aluminium alloy cast paint according to claim 5, is characterized in that: when coating is not dry, sprinkle dry sand uniformly, dry sand is sticked on chill.
7. the preparation method of a kind of aluminium alloy cast paint according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described dry sand particle diameter is less than 200 orders.
CN201510097369.3A 2015-03-05 2015-03-05 A kind of preparation method of aluminium alloy cast paint Active CN104707934B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510097369.3A CN104707934B (en) 2015-03-05 2015-03-05 A kind of preparation method of aluminium alloy cast paint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510097369.3A CN104707934B (en) 2015-03-05 2015-03-05 A kind of preparation method of aluminium alloy cast paint

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104707934A true CN104707934A (en) 2015-06-17
CN104707934B CN104707934B (en) 2016-07-20

Family

ID=53407945

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510097369.3A Active CN104707934B (en) 2015-03-05 2015-03-05 A kind of preparation method of aluminium alloy cast paint

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104707934B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106077442A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-09 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy automobile hub foundry facing
CN106111951A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-16 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 A kind of casting technique of aluminium alloy wheel hub
CN107243594A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-10-13 合肥市旺友门窗有限公司 A kind of used in aluminium alloy casting insulating refractory coating and preparation method thereof
CN108129920A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-06-08 安徽金达节能材料发展有限公司 One kind is used for aluminium alloy casting metal coating
CN114406229A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-29 来安县科来兴实业有限责任公司 Method for casting wax pattern by using chill

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080011195A1 (en) * 2004-06-04 2008-01-17 Peter Grochal Coating Composition
CN101992263A (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-03-30 上海市机械制造工艺研究所有限公司 Process for large high-alloy steel resin bonded sand mould composite coating
CN103302237A (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-09-18 三门峡阳光铸材有限公司 V-method casting coating and preparation method thereof
CN104014719A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-09-03 方学军 High-performance alcohol-base casting paint and production method thereof
CN104014727A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-09-03 方学军 Modified rosin type alcohol-based casting coating and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080011195A1 (en) * 2004-06-04 2008-01-17 Peter Grochal Coating Composition
CN101992263A (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-03-30 上海市机械制造工艺研究所有限公司 Process for large high-alloy steel resin bonded sand mould composite coating
CN103302237A (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-09-18 三门峡阳光铸材有限公司 V-method casting coating and preparation method thereof
CN104014719A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-09-03 方学军 High-performance alcohol-base casting paint and production method thereof
CN104014727A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-09-03 方学军 Modified rosin type alcohol-based casting coating and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
高华: "凹凸棒土的改性与应用研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106077442A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-09 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy automobile hub foundry facing
CN106111951A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-16 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 A kind of casting technique of aluminium alloy wheel hub
CN106077442B (en) * 2016-06-29 2018-02-09 无锡康柏斯机械科技有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy automobile hub foundry facing
CN107243594A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-10-13 合肥市旺友门窗有限公司 A kind of used in aluminium alloy casting insulating refractory coating and preparation method thereof
CN108129920A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-06-08 安徽金达节能材料发展有限公司 One kind is used for aluminium alloy casting metal coating
CN114406229A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-29 来安县科来兴实业有限责任公司 Method for casting wax pattern by using chill

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104707934B (en) 2016-07-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104646605B (en) A kind of Cast aluminium alloy gold coating
CN104707934A (en) Method for preparing aluminum alloy cast coating
CN102601307B (en) Preparation method of shell mold for investment casting of TiAl based alloy
CN102091757B (en) Integral precision casting method for large thin-wall casing part
WO2017114068A1 (en) Environmentally friendly method for preparing automobile engine blade
CN105618676A (en) Environment-friendly preparation method for automobile engine shell
CN104014719B (en) A kind of high-performance alcohol base casting coatings and preparation method thereof
CN105537518A (en) Preparation method of engine component
CN105618678A (en) Preparation method for environment-friendly refined casting mold shell
CN105618679A (en) Preparation method for automobile charging turbine
CN105506377A (en) Environment-friendly type manufacturing method for car supercharging turbine
CN102284678A (en) Method for preparing formwork of precisely-cast titanium alloy
CN104190859A (en) Alcohol-based casting coating for lost foam casting and manufacturing method thereof
CN104493077B (en) A kind of coating for Cast aluminium alloy gold chill
CN107243594A (en) A kind of used in aluminium alloy casting insulating refractory coating and preparation method thereof
CN104014728B (en) A kind of blast-furnace cinder alcohol-base foundry coating and preparation method thereof
CN104014721B (en) A kind of light dolomite alcohol-base foundry coating and preparation method thereof
CN103056340A (en) Method for casting surface layer by using TiAlC-base ceramic powder as metal and titanium alloy
CN102366814A (en) Method for preparing paint used for aluminum alloy low pressure casting metal type
CN102366815B (en) A kind of coating for metal mold used in aluminum alloy low pressure casting
CN108015228B (en) Casting mold irregular cavity temperature field subregion regulates and controls method
CN103752809B (en) A kind of method eliminating aluminium alloy castings hole defect
CN104550736A (en) Preparation method of boron nitride ceramic shell used for precision casting of titanium and titanium alloy
CN106513578A (en) Shell preparation method for investment casting of Nb-Si-based alloy
CN103586440A (en) Preparation method of steel base surface composite

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191106

Address after: Magi Road, Changshu high tech Industrial Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, No. 1 215500

Patentee after: SUZHOU JUHUIBANG NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215400 Suzhou City, Taicang Province Economic Development Zone, Beijing West Road, No. 1, building 6, No.

Patentee before: SUZHOU YUXI NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191129

Address after: 215400 Suzhou City, Taicang Province Economic Development Zone, Beijing West Road, No. 1, building 6, No.

Patentee after: SUZHOU YUXI NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Magi Road, Changshu high tech Industrial Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, No. 1 215500

Patentee before: SUZHOU JUHUIBANG NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20231101

Address after: Building A7, Jinjiu Standard Factory, No. 36 Chuangye Road, Shuangfu Street, Jiangjin District, Chongqing, 402260

Patentee after: Chongqing Magona Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215400 1 1 Beijing West Road, Taicang Economic Development Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu.

Patentee before: SUZHOU YUXI NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.