Sugarcane peeling pelleter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sugarcane peeling pelleter.
Background technology
In sugarcane, contain abundant sugar, moisture, also contain the materials such as metabolism is highly profitable to human body various vitamins, fat, protein, organic acid, calcium, iron, the juice taste and sweet mouthfeel that sugarcane is squeezed, and liked by people. But because the sugarcane skin of sugarcane exists the problem of more difficult removal, in the time squeezing the juice, should be noted that.
The mode of existing sugarcane peeling has artificial peeling or uses skiving machine peeling. Artificial peeling efficiency is low, and easily scratches personnel; And current skiving machine exists not thorough, the flimsy problem of paring knife of peeling to different-diameter. Especially divide and need to peel again after artificial removal processing for sugarcane root thicker part, the time that this has extended processing, increase personnel's workload, unfavorable processing is used.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of sugarcane peeling pelleter, can realize the processing of peeling of the sugarcane of different-diameter, reasonable in design, cost is low, solves the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of sugarcane peeling pelleter, comprises casing, paring knife group, the motor of peeling, grain-cutter, pelletizing motor, the two ends of casing are respectively equipped with import, outlet, the middle part of casing is provided with passage, the both sides of passage are provided with the interior chamber for holding paring knife group, interior chamber is provided with the gap for the blade admission passage of paring knife group, paring knife group is movably connected on casing by guidance set, paring knife group comprises the peeler blade setting gradually, and peeler blade is provided with two parallel bar shaped pilot holes, and guidance set comprises lead, rear guide post, pusher spring, left guide post, left side spring, right guide post, right side spring, lead is located in pilot hole, pilot hole and rear guide post, left guide post, the direction of right guide post is all parallel, pilot hole is vertical with channel direction to be arranged, rear guide post is connected on casing through one end after pusher spring, the other end of rear guide post is connected to the middle part of peeler blade, left guide post is connected to the left side of peeler blade through left side spring rear end portion, another end of left guide post is connected on casing, and right guide post is connected to the right side of peeler blade through right side spring rear end portion, another end of right guide post is connected on casing, pusher spring, left side spring, right side spring is all in pressured state, the two ends of casing are respectively equipped with power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft is movably connected on support by bearing, bearing block, and power transmission shaft is through there being belt pulley, and belt pulley connects the rotating shaft of the motor of peeling by belt, pelletizing motor connects reductor, and grain-cutter is connected in the rotating shaft of reductor.
Further, peeler blade and channel parallel setting, paring knife group also comprises root cutting blade, and root cutting blade is located at the import department of casing, and root cutting blade and passage form 15-30 ° of angle of inclination.
Further, described grain-cutter adopts the discharging direction of arc grain-cutter or grain-cutter to be provided with deep-slotted chip breaker.
Further, the passage at casing middle part adopts cylindrical or taper.
Further, the bottom of casing is provided with the outlet of sugarcane skin, and the below of sugarcane skin outlet arranges sugarcane skin collecting box.
Further, grain-cutter arranges protective cover outward, and protective cover is provided with conical outlet, and the below of conical outlet is provided with receives grain case.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this kind of sugarcane peeling pelleter, in the time that sugarcane passes passage, can complete exactly the processing of peeling of the sugarcane to different-diameter by simple and fast, and after having peeled, sugarcane be carried out to segment, reasonable in design, and be convenient to collect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of paring knife and guidance set in embodiment;
Wherein: 1-casing, 2-paring knife, 3-grain-cutter, 4-passage, 5-guidance set, 6-power transmission shaft, 7-bearing block, 8-belt pulley, 9-root cutting blade, 10-deep-slotted chip breaker, 11-pilot hole;
51-lead, guide post after 52-, 53-pusher spring, the left guide post of 54-, 55-left side spring, the right guide post of 56-, 57-right side spring.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
A kind of sugarcane peeling pelleter; comprise casing 1,2 groups of paring knives, the motor of peeling, grain-cutter 3, pelletizing motor; the two ends of casing 1 are respectively equipped with import, outlet; the middle part of casing 1 is provided with passage 4; the both sides of passage 4 are provided with the interior chamber for holding 2 groups of paring knives, and interior chamber is provided with the gap for the blade admission passage 4 of 2 groups of paring knives, under this structure; can protect preferably 2 of paring knives, reduce the probability of damage of 2 of paring knives.
2 groups of paring knives are movably connected on casing 1 by guidance set 5, 2 groups of paring knives comprise 2 of the paring knives that set gradually, 2 of paring knives are provided with two parallel bar shaped pilot holes 11, guidance set 5 comprises lead 51, rear guide post 52, pusher spring 53, left guide post 54, left side spring 55, right guide post 56, right side spring 57, lead 51 is located in pilot hole 11, pilot hole 11 and rear guide post 52, left guide post 54, the direction of right guide post 56 is all parallel, pilot hole 11 and vertical setting of passage 4 directions, rear guide post 52 is connected on casing 1 through the rear one end of pusher spring 53, the other end of rear guide post 52 is connected to the middle part of 2 of paring knives, left guide post 54 is connected to the left side of 2 of paring knives through left side spring 55 rearward end, another end of left guide post 54 is connected on casing 1, right guide post 56 is connected to the right side of 2 of paring knives through right side spring 57 rearward end, another end of right guide post 56 is connected on casing 1, pusher spring 53, left side spring 55, right side spring 57 is all in pressured state.
2 groups of paring knives by passage 4 both sides, realize the operation of peeling to sugarcane. 2 of paring knives lead by lead 51 and pilot hole 11, and by rear guide post 52, pusher spring 53, left guide post 54, left side spring 55, right guide post 56, right side spring 57, realize the adjusting that the different sugarcane of diameter is peeled. Simple and fast completes the processing of peeling of the sugarcane to different-diameter exactly.
The two ends of casing 1 are respectively equipped with power transmission shaft 6, power transmission shaft 6 is movably connected on support by bearing, bearing block 7, and power transmission shaft 6 is through there being belt pulley 8, and belt pulley 8 connects the rotating shaft of the motor of peeling by belt, pelletizing motor connects reductor, and grain-cutter 3 is connected in the rotating shaft of reductor. Sugarcane is completed and peel after operation 2 groups of paring knives, sugarcane is cut into chunks, be convenient to follow-up processing.
2 of paring knives be arranged in parallel with passage 4, and 2 groups of paring knives also comprise root cutting blade 9, and root cutting blade 9 is located at the import department of casing 1, and root cutting blade 9 forms 15-30 ° of angle of inclination with passage 4. Root cutting blade 9 can be by Partial Resection thicker sugarcane root, the convenient follow-up operation of peeling.
Grain-cutter 3 adopts the discharging direction of arc grain-cutter 3 or grain-cutter 3 to be provided with deep-slotted chip breaker 10. The cambered surface of the discharging direction of grain-cutter 3, can make sugarcane particle fall in the middle of concentrating on, and is convenient to collect, and avoids particle because the effect of cutting force etc. causes the waste of sugarcane to both sides skew.
The passage 4 at casing 1 middle part adopts cylindrical or taper. The bottom of casing 1 is provided with the outlet of sugarcane skin, and the below of sugarcane skin outlet arranges sugarcane skin collecting box, can directly collect sugarcane skin, has saved the processing time of sugarcane skin, has ensured the cleaning of production environment.
The outer protective cover that arranges of grain-cutter 3, protective cover is provided with conical outlet, and the below of conical outlet is provided with receives grain case. Protective cover can be avoided the potential safety hazard of personnel in the time that cutter operates, and increase the safety of producing, and protective cover is convenient to collect sugarcane particle, makes sugarcane particle directly fall into rewinding case by the conical outlet of below.