Yellow eel, loach killing machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to processing machinery technical field, specifically a kind of yellow eel, loach killing machine.
Background technology
The body surface of the fish such as loach, swamp eel has protective mucus, extremely difficultly in the process of slaughtering is affectedly bashful, and causes relying on that manually to slaughter not only intensity large like this, and inefficiency.How most importantly the fish such as loach, swamp eel will slaughter object in slaughtering is stablized, and makes it be sent to safely and fast and cuts open murderous intention structure, and applies to cut open constantly to kill required power.
It is existing that in order to solve, manually to slaughter the labour intensity brought large, slaughter uneasy congruent problem, there is loach, machine for slaughtering ricefield eel occurs, but the utility model people is realizing finding in process of the present utility model, existingly slaughter machine still there are the following problems: 1, existing slaughter machine be by will slaughter object fixing after be sent to again and cut open murderous intention structure, such as to slaughter swamp eel, after using reeded band pin disk to puncture swamp eel skin, drive swamp eel to proceed to and cut open murderous intention structure, although it solves the problem of firmly being carried by swamp eel, but break the epidermis of swamp eel owing to using acupuncture, making to slaughter rear product destroys seriously mutually, affect outward appearance and mouthfeel, 2, existing structure all more complicated of slaughtering machine, and need the conveying mechanism such as motor driven gear, belt, cause equipment power dissipation larger, 3, existing slaughter machine conveying and cut open murderous intention structure operationally speed be comparatively slow, 1.2 seconds/bar can only be realized at the soonest, still can not meet the demand of some catering industry.
Utility model content
For the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of yellow eel, loach killing machine, can not destroy under the prerequisite of slaughtering object epidermis, fast and realize conveying with lower power consumption and slaughter.
A kind of yellow eel, loach killing machine, comprise storage bin hopper, motor, be arranged on the centrifuge tube be communicated with below described storage bin hopper and with described storage bin hopper, the cutter head being located at described centrifuge tube exit, described centrifuge tube is rotated around described centrifuge tube place axial line by described driven by motor, be pressed on after making the material entering described centrifuge tube be centrifuged acceleration on the inwall in described centrifuge tube exit, then throw away to described cutter head from the outlet of described centrifuge tube and slaughter.
Yellow eel as above, loach killing machine, described centrifuge tube is a L-type body, comprise the vertical tube be connected with the outlet below storage bin hopper and the transverse tube be connected with vertical tube lower end, outlet below the upper end open of vertical tube and storage bin hopper, the outlet of described transverse tube and the inlet communication of cutter head, described centrifuge tube is rotated around vertical tube place axial line by driven by motor.
Yellow eel as above, loach killing machine, in smoothing junction by curved pipe between vertical tube and transverse tube.
Yellow eel as above, loach killing machine, vertical tube is interval with two bearings, and be provided with travelling gear between two bearings, travelling gear is connected with the gears meshing on machine shaft.
Yellow eel as above, loach killing machine, also comprise shell, and storage bin hopper is positioned at shell upper, and the below of centrifuge tube is provided with the plate that gathers materials be obliquely installed, and the bottom of shell is provided with discharging opening, and the bottom of the plate that gathers materials is corresponding with discharging opening.
Yellow eel as above, loach killing machine, described cutter head comprises the feed cavity of both ends open, the middle part of the feed cavity port of export is laterally provided with blade, the first portable plate being positioned at the left and right sides and the second portable plate being positioned at upper and lower both sides is provided with in feed cavity, the edge of a knife of blade is positioned at the space that the first portable plate and the second portable plate surround, and the first portable plate and the second portable plate can telescopic slide back and forth.
Yellow eel as above, loach killing machine, the upper cover of feed cavity or base plate are provided with horizontal guide groove, and the two ends of the first spring are connected with STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED respectively, and two STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED are connected with the first portable plate through after each self-corresponding horizontal guide groove; The left plate of feed cavity and right plate are provided with vertical guide groove, and the second spring is connected by impeller one end with two connecting rods, are connected after the other end of two connecting rods is each passed through vertical guide groove with two the second portable plates.
Yellow eel as above, loach killing machine, described cutter head comprises the feed cavity of both ends open, one end that feed cavity connects with the outlet of centrifuge tube is provided with downward-sloping setting and the pressing plate can rotated around upper end, 3rd spring is set between pressing plate and the base plate of feed cavity, the lower end of pressing plate and the contacts baseplate of feed cavity, the rear end of feed cavity is provided with break bar, and break bar comprises rotating shaft and circumference and is located at multiple cutting knifes in rotating shaft, cutting knife when rotated the edge of a knife can with contacts baseplate.
The utility model by arranging centrifuge tube below storage bin hopper, peculair motion mode when rotating under driven by motor with it, can carry fast and in time slaughtering object, be centrifuged acceleration be pressed on the inwall in centrifuge tube exit, not only transporting velocity is fast to compare the fixed form of existing use acupuncture like this, and the epidermis of swamp eel can not be destroyed, make to slaughter rear product thus still intact mutually, outward appearance and mouthfeel can not be affected; Whole yellow eel, loach killing machine only need the motor of a rotating centrifugal pipe in addition, and reality is slaughtered power consumption continuously and is only 50-70W, and without the need to the conveying mechanism that prior art needs motor driven gear, belt etc. complicated, power consumption is very low; Speed of slaughtering compared to existing technology is faster, because the end in conveying of the present utility model will have been slaughtered object and fixed, only need can realize cuing open killing quickly through blade, 0.3 second/bar can have been reached through actual verification, improve 4 times compared to existing technology, greatly improve and slaughter efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model yellow eel, loach killing machine;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cutter head embodiment one in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is another structural representation of cutter head embodiment one in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cutter head embodiment two in the utility model.
In figure: 1-storage bin hopper, 2-bearing, 3-travelling gear, 4-motor, 5-centrifuge tube, 6-cutter head, 7-shell, 8-gather materials plate, 9-discharging opening, 10-feed cavity, 11-blade, the 12-the first portable plate, the 13-the second portable plate, 14-the first spring, 15-STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED, 16-horizontal guide groove, the 17-the second spring, 18-impeller, 19-connecting rod, 20-vertical guide groove, 21-feed cavity, 22-rotating shaft, 23-cutting knife, 24-pressing plate, the 25-the three spring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model, the technical scheme in the utility model is clearly and completely described.
The cutter head 6 that Figure 1 shows that the structural representation of the utility model yellow eel, loach killing machine, described yellow eel, loach killing machine comprise storage bin hopper 1, be arranged on centrifuge tube 5 below storage bin hopper 1, be located at centrifuge tube 5 exit.Described centrifuge tube 5 is driven by motor 4 and rotates around centrifuge tube 5 place axial line, and the material making to enter centrifuge tube 5 to throw away to cutter head 6 from the outlet of centrifuge tube 5 with centrifugal direction and slaughters.
Wherein in an embodiment, described centrifuge tube 5 is a L-type body, comprise the vertical tube 51 be connected with the outlet below storage bin hopper 1 and the transverse tube 52 be connected with vertical tube 51 lower end, the upper end open of vertical tube 51 is the import of centrifuge tube 5, with the outlet below storage bin hopper 1, the caudal end egress of described vertical tube 51 is the outlet of centrifuge tube 5.For ensure yellow eel, loach product mutually still intact, in smoothing junction by curved pipe 53 between vertical tube 51 and transverse tube 52, can make that the fish products such as yellow eel, loach is smooth and easy enters transverse tube 52, can not be scraped off and destroy product phase.
Described centrifuge tube 5 is driven by motor 4 and rotates around vertical tube 51 place axial line, and concrete, vertical tube 51 is interval with between two bearings, 2, two bearings 2 and is provided with travelling gear 3, travelling gear 3 is connected with the gears meshing in motor 4 rotating shaft.Like this, after motor 4 starts, motor 4 is with nutating gear 3 to rotate, and travelling gear 3 drives centrifuge tube 5 to rotate, and what enter from storage bin hopper 1 slaughters object (such as yellow eel, loach etc.) and can be centrifuged from the outlet 54 of centrifuge tube 5 and send.
The utility model yellow eel, loach killing machine also comprise shell 7, and storage bin hopper 1 is positioned at shell 7 top, and the below of centrifuge tube 5 is provided with the plate 8 that gathers materials be obliquely installed, and the bottom of shell 7 is provided with discharging opening 9, and the bottom of the plate 8 that gathers materials is corresponding with discharging opening 9.Roller also can be installed in the bottom of shell 7, slaughters machine so that mobile whole.Slaughter object after slaughtering, material is collected in bottom shell 7, and the material after slaughtering can be sent from discharging opening 8 after the plate 8 that gathers materials slides.
The outlet of centrifuge tube 5 is provided with cutter head 6, please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in one of them embodiment, comprise the feed cavity 10 of both ends open, the middle part of feed cavity 10 port of export is laterally provided with blade 11, laterally can offer a kerf in of feed cavity 10 upright side walls, blade 11 is the level of state and is arranged in otch, and the edge of a knife of blade 11 is from side insertion feed cavity 10.The first portable plate 12 being positioned at the left and right sides and the second portable plate 13 being positioned at upper and lower both sides is provided with in feed cavity 10, two the second portable plates 13 are folded between two the first portable plates 12, the edge of a knife of blade 11 is positioned at the space that the first portable plate 12 and the second portable plate 13 surround, and the first portable plate 12 and the second portable plate 13 can telescopic slide back and forth, realize the size that institute surrounds space and change.
First portable plate 12 and the second portable plate 13 can telescopic slide be implemented as back and forth:
The upper cover of feed cavity 10 or base plate are provided with horizontal guide groove 16, the two ends of the first spring 14 are connected with STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 15 respectively, two STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 15 are connected with the first portable plate 12 through after each self-corresponding horizontal guide groove 16, like this when the first portable plate 12 is stressed promoted to both sides time, first portable plate 12 drives STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 15 to move dorsad along horizontal guide groove 16, now the first spring 14 is driven by the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 15 at two ends and stretches out, if after the stressed disappearance of the first portable plate 12, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 15 is inwardly moved along horizontal guide groove 16 under the elastic-restoring force effect of the first spring 14, and then drive two the first portable plate 12 subtends to draw close.
The left plate of feed cavity 10 and right plate are provided with vertical guide groove 20, second spring 17 and are connected with one end of two connecting rods 19 by impeller 18, and the other end of two connecting rods 19 is each passed through vertical guide groove 20 and is connected with two the second portable plates 13 afterwards.When two the second portable plates 13 are stressed move dorsad time, two the second portable plates 13 drive two connecting rods 19 to move up along vertical guide groove 20 respectively, such two connecting rods 19 drive impeller 18 to move towards vertical guide groove 20, and then second spring 17 that stretches, when after the stressed disappearance of the second portable plate 13, impeller 18 moves away from vertical guide groove 20 under the elastic-restoring force effect of the second spring 17, two connecting rods 19 move down along guide groove 20 under impeller 18 drives, and then drive two the second portable plate 13 subtends to move.
First portable plate 12 and the second portable plate 13 can telescopic slide back and forth, ensure blade 11 first portable plate 12 and the second portable plate 13 center position simultaneously, can be used for carrying out slaughtering of different size yellow eel, after yellow eel enters at a high speed from the entrance point of feed cavity 10, enter the cavity that the first portable plate 12 and the second portable plate 13 surround, first portable plate 12 and the second portable plate 13 outwards move to realize automatic adjustment according to the size of yellow eel, then yellow eel by center blade 11 cut open kill after from the port of export discharging of feed cavity 10, fall the plate 8 that gathers materials, then slide and send from discharging opening 8.
Please refer to Fig. 4, in another embodiment, described cutter head 6 comprises the feed cavity 21 of both ends open, one end that feed cavity 10 connects with the outlet of centrifuge tube 5 is provided with downward-sloping setting and the pressing plate 24 can rotated around upper end, 3rd spring 25 is set between the base plate of pressing plate 24 and feed cavity 10, the lower end of pressing plate 24 and the contacts baseplate of feed cavity 10.The rear end of feed cavity 10 is provided with break bar, and comprise rotating shaft 22 and circumference and be located at multiple cutting knifes 23 in rotating shaft 22, the spacing between cutting knife 23 sets according to actual section length of slaughtering loach, the edge of a knife of cutting knife 23 can with contacts baseplate
Loach is after the outlet input feed cavity 21 of centrifuge tube 5, first held position by pressing plate 24, pressing plate 24 can adapt to the loach of different size from the cooperation of the 3rd spring 25, loach after pressing plate 24 adjusts drives cutting knife 23 to rotate, cut into chunks by multiple cutting knifes 23 of process simultaneously, realize segment and slaughter.The rotation of cutting knife 23 is without the need to External Force Acting, and the power of rotation is completely by loach high speed kinetic transformation.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
Slaughtered object (such as swamp eel) puts into storage bin hopper 1, swamp eel enters the import of centrifuge tube 5 from the outlet below storage bin hopper 1, by the vertical tube 51 of centrifuge tube 5 after swamp eel enters from the import of centrifuge tube 5, swamp eel has the action of oneself adjustment attitude, make belly downward, then due to the rotation of transverse tube 52, swamp eel can be centrifuged acceleration and be pressed on the inwall of transverse tube 52, ensure the attitude stabilization of slaughtered object, accelerate to rush at the outlet of described centrifuge tube simultaneously, thus by slaughtered object fast, stable, safe be sent to cutter head 6.
The above; be only detailed description of the invention of the present utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly belong to those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.