CN202514560U

CN202514560U - Sugarcane peeling machine

Info

Publication number: CN202514560U
Application number: CN2012200345925U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋珏兵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-02-03
Filing date: 2012-02-03
Publication date: 2012-11-07
Anticipated expiration: 2022-02-03

Abstract

The utility model belongs to a peeling machine of sugarcane crops, and in particular relates to a sugarcane peeling machine. The sugarcane peeling machine comprises a frame, wherein the frame is provided with a sugarcane cutting device and a sugarcane pusher. According to the utility model, the conventional manual peeling is replaced, the cutting effect is remarkably better than manual operation, the cut sugarcane skin has uniform thickness, the peeling efficiency is greatly improved, and the problem of incapability of reducing loss of sugarcane pulp and completely removing skin well during manual sugarcane peeling is solved.

Description

Sugarcane-peeling machine

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the peeling device of cane kind crops, specifically, relates to a kind of sugarcane-peeling machine.

Background technology

Sugarcane is a kind ofly to be rich in fiber and to have the refrigerant crops that fall fiery effect; And be a kind of extremely important industrial crops; And the main source of sugaring especially, its elongated more piece and epidermis are slightly thick, so people will peel sugarcane skin off as last eating sugarcane; Because sugarcane skin is harder, the peeling difficulty is to make sugarcane can't be processed into a great problem of health ready-to-eat food.

Peeling method relatively more commonly used now is: the artificial base of a fruit of with cutter sugarcane being given prominence to earlier reams, and then beam knife is wiped off sugarcane skin.Cut the not only slow but also trouble of sugarcane skin like this, unhygienic, if thoroughly remove epidermis clearly, then the loss of sugarcane meat is more, and the sugarcane work of peeling is a great manpower burden, as far as the sugarcane industry, has greatly increased processing cost.

The utility model content

The utility model has overcome shortcoming of the prior art, and a kind of sugarcane-peeling machine is provided, and has changed the trouble that traditional artificial sugarcane is peeled, and has improved the production efficiency that sugarcane is peeled, and has reduced the production cost that sugarcane is peeled.

In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is realized through following technical scheme:

A kind of sugarcane-peeling machine comprises frame, and said frame is provided with sugarcane topping machanism and sugarcane pusher.

Further, said sugarcane topping machanism comprises at least two cutting frames that are provided with along the sugarcane moving direction, and said cutter frame is provided with some cutter saddles, and said cutter saddle end is provided with blade.

Further; Two cutting frames are set; Comprise the first cutting frame and the second cutting frame that set gradually along the sugarcane moving direction; Said cutter saddle circular array is arranged and is arranged at said cutter saddle end, and said cutter saddle all forms the angle at 30 degree angles with said sugarcane, the cutter saddle shape setting of staggering in angle of 45 degrees on annular on the said first cutting frame and the second cutting frame.

Further, the cutter saddle on the said first cutting frame and the second cutting frame is 4.

Further, said cutter saddle is provided with guide sheet and sugarcane skin discharge opening.

Further, be provided with the compression spring of pressing to cutter saddle outside the said cutter saddle.

Further, said cutter has set up fixed head, and said compression spring is socketed on the fixed leg, and said fixed leg is fixed in said fixed head away from an end of said cutter saddle.

Further, said cutter saddle is a R type knife rest.

Further, said sugarcane pusher comprises two active guide wheels that motor drives, and the top correspondence of two active guide wheels is provided with two passive guide wheels of depressing through spring.

Further, said motor is a variable speed driver.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is:

The utility model has substituted traditional hand and has peeled; Cutting effect obviously is better than manual operations; The sugarcane skin thickness that cuts is even, has improved the efficient of peeling greatly, and has solved and can not reduce the loss of sugarcane meat when existing artificial sugarcane is peeled well and thoroughly go the problem of epidermis clearly.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing is used to provide the further understanding to the utility model, is used to explain the utility model with the embodiment of the utility model, does not constitute the restriction to the utility model, in the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1---front view;

Fig. 2---vertical view;

The structural representation of Fig. 3---cutter saddle;

1---frame;

2---the first cutting frame;

3---the second cutting frame;

4---cutter saddle;

5---blade;

6---the guide sheet;

7---sugarcane skin discharge opening;

8---compression spring;

9---fixed leg;

10---fixed head;

11---passive guide wheel;

12---spring.

The specific embodiment

Describe below in conjunction with the preferred embodiment of accompanying drawing, should be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein only is used for explanation and explains the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model the utility model.

The described sugarcane-peeling machine of the utility model comprises frame 1, and frame 1 is provided with sugarcane topping machanism and sugarcane pusher.

Extremely shown in Figure 3 like Fig. 1; The sugarcane topping machanism comprises the first cutting frame 2 and the second cutting frame 3 that sets gradually along the sugarcane moving direction; On the first cutting frame 2 and the second cutting frame 34 cutter saddles 4 are set all, cutter saddle 4 ends are provided with blade 5, and blade 5 is very common on the market cut paper blade; Cutter saddle 4 equal circular array are arranged in the first cutting frame 2 and the second cutting frame, 3 ends; Cutter saddle 4 all forms the angle at 30 degree angles with sugarcane, the cutter saddle 4 shape setting of staggering in angle of 45 degrees on annular on the first cutting frame 2 and the second cutting frame 3, and cutter saddle 4 is a R type knife rest; Be equipped with guide sheet 6 and sugarcane skin discharge opening 7; End away from cutting tip 5 is fixed in the cutting frame, is equipped with compression spring 8 directly over each cutter saddle 4, and compression spring 8 is socketed on the fixed leg 9; Also be provided with fixed head 10 on the cutting frame; Fixed leg 9 is fixed in fixed head 10 away from an end of cutter saddle 4, and in order to keep blade 5 to be in the state of cutting sugarcane epidermis always, the downward pressure of compression spring 8 has guaranteed that the cutting position of blade 5 is constant in the process that sugarcane is peeled; And cutter saddle 4 is formed through having limited the cutting depth of sugarcane in the hole, cuts the degree of depth (degree of depth can be adjusted as required in advance) that remains 2MM so this device can be adjusted according to the different profiles of sugarcane automatically.

The sugarcane pusher comprises that variable speed driver passes through two active guide wheel (not shown)s of gear driven; The top correspondence of two active guide wheels is provided with two passive guide wheels of depressing through spring 12 11 downwards, thereby passive guide wheel 11 provides enough downward pressures that sugarcane is pushed in the sugarcane topping machanism.

The course of work of the utility model is: when sugarcane is pushed into the utility model; Sugarcane can be stopped by the cutter saddle 4 of the first cutting frame 2 and the angle that sugarcane forms about 30 degree angles; Sugarcane backed down cutter saddle 4 when variable speed driver further pushed; When cutter saddle 4 when being backed down blade 5 with the lead of the cutter saddle 4 fixing 2MM of reservation, and then the sugarcane 2MM epidermis of pruning, cutter saddle 4 four epidermises of sugarcane of pruning simultaneously; Can be separated the certain angle and distance of generation when sugarcane skin with sugarcane meat after reaming, utilize this to guide the sugarcane skin into the device outside and abandon apart from the guide sheet 6 that is provided with; After sugarcane is cut by the cutter saddle 4 of the first cutting frame 2; Variable speed driver continues to advance; Sugarcane is stopped with the first cutting frame, 2 identical modes by the cutter saddle 4 of the second cutting frame 3; But the cutter saddle 4 of the cutter saddle 4 of second cutting on the frame 3 and the first cutting frame 2 is shape staggering in angle of 45 degrees on annular, thus the part epidermis that the cutting sugarcane is not cut, and the state that variable speed driver keeps pushing always is up to the sugarcane end.

The utility model is through making an experiment to 100 sugarcanes, and that removes epidermis clearly fully accounts for 95%, still have part residual account for 4% (residual quantity be lower than epidermis 3%), can't accomplish peel account for 1%.

What should explain at last is: more than be merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model; Be not limited to the utility model; Although with reference to embodiment the utility model has been carried out detailed explanation, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing; Perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; But all within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims

1. a sugarcane-peeling machine comprises frame, it is characterized in that: said frame is provided with sugarcane topping machanism and sugarcane pusher.

2. sugarcane-peeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said sugarcane topping machanism comprises at least two cutting frames that are provided with along the sugarcane moving direction, and said cutter frame is provided with some cutter saddles, and said cutter saddle end is provided with blade.

3. sugarcane-peeling machine according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: two cutting frames are set; Comprise the first cutting frame and the second cutting frame that set gradually along the sugarcane moving direction; Said cutter saddle circular array is arranged and is arranged at said cutter saddle end, and said cutter saddle all forms the angle at 30 degree angles with said sugarcane, the cutter saddle shape setting of staggering in angle of 45 degrees on annular on the said first cutting frame and the second cutting frame.

4. sugarcane-peeling machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the cutter saddle on the said first cutting frame and the second cutting frame is 4.

5. sugarcane-peeling machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said cutter saddle is provided with guide sheet and sugarcane skin discharge opening.

6. sugarcane-peeling machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the said cutter saddle outside is provided with the compression spring of pressing to cutter saddle.

7. sugarcane-peeling machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that: said cutter has set up fixed head, and said compression spring is socketed on the fixed leg, and said fixed leg is fixed in said fixed head away from an end of said cutter saddle.

8. sugarcane-peeling machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said cutter saddle is a R type knife rest.

9. according to each described sugarcane-peeling machine of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that: said sugarcane pusher comprises two active guide wheels that motor drives, and the top correspondence of two active guide wheels is provided with two passive guide wheels of depressing through spring.

10. sugarcane-peeling machine according to claim 9 is characterized in that: said motor is a variable speed driver.