CN104705457A - Formula and processing technology of scutellaria barbata herbal tea beverage - Google Patents
Formula and processing technology of scutellaria barbata herbal tea beverage Download PDFInfo
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- CN104705457A CN104705457A CN201510069464.2A CN201510069464A CN104705457A CN 104705457 A CN104705457 A CN 104705457A CN 201510069464 A CN201510069464 A CN 201510069464A CN 104705457 A CN104705457 A CN 104705457A
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Abstract
A formula and processing technology of a scutellaria barbata herbal tea beverage are provided. The formula includes the raw materials of scutellaria barbata, hedyotis diffusa, radix astragali, chrysanthemum, licorice, prunella vulgaris and mulberry leaves; the processing technology includes material selection, rinsing with clean water, draining, extraction, filtration, preparation, filling sterilization and quality inspection and packaging; the extraction process includes the steps of putting drained scutellaria barbata herbal tea raw materials and purified water into an extraction jar with the temperature of 100 DEG C or more and the pressure of 0.2 Pa-0.5 Pa, and decocting to obtain a scutellaria barbata herbal tea extract liquid; the filtration process includes the steps of carrying out fine filtration on the decocted scutellaria barbata herbal tea extract liquid with a 100 mesh-500 mesh screen; the filling sterilization includes the steps of sterilizing the filled scutellaria barbata herbal tea under the conditions of the temperature of 121 DEG C-150 DEG C and the pressure of 1.8+/-0.1 Bar. The obtained product has no addition of any preservative, is more comfortable and stronger in product mouthfeel and aroma, and solves the problem that scutellaria barbata is relatively astringent in mouthfeel when drunk through directly soaking in water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of functional beverage and food processing technology field, particularly a kind of formula of Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage and processing technology thereof.
Background technology
The Chinese herbal medicine that Chinese tradition uses, with the Clinical Experience of thousands of years, has set up distinctive effectiveness and theory value.In the Chinese herbal medicine that tradition uses, exist and there is the Chinese herbal medicine of anti-cancer and cancer-preventing effect, wherein normal the and Sculellaria barbata of oldenlandia diffusa with the use of, be used for the treatment of liver cancer, lung cancer, colon cancer etc., there is remarkable result.Sculellaria barbata is also the frequently seen plants medicine of pre-anti-cancer simply.
Sculellaria barbata (Sutellaria babarta), call narrow leaf indian skullcap herb with root, toothbrush grass etc., its name sees the earliest " surgery is authentic ", is the herb of labiate Sculellaria barbata.This taste is pungent, bitter, cold in nature, returns lung, liver, kidney channel, and having the function of clearing heat and detoxicating, loose stasis of blood hemostasis, inducing diuresis to reduce edema, is a kind of common Chinese medicine.Sculellaria barbata is herbaceous plant, and stem is square, and single leaf is to life, and long avette, there is comb at edge, corolla lip, and bluish violet is raw many flowers in the axil on stem branch top, are arranged in the side of bennet, and shape is like toothbrush; Flavone compound is one of Sculellaria barbata main component.Sculellaria barbata has effect of the diseases such as treatment haematemesis, blood pouring, dysentery characterized by blood in the stool, yellow short subcutaneous ulcer, pyogenic infections, cirrhotic ascites, pulmonary abscess and ulcer bleeding.
Modern age clinical studies show, the water extract of Sculellaria barbata in big white mouse by the liver poison control centre of three kinds of different mechanism of action such as D-galactosamine (D-galactosamine), paracetamol (Acetaminophen) and carbon tetrachloride bring out hepatocellular injury there is significant inhibitory action.Meanwhile, research finds, Sculellaria barbata extract also has inhibitory action to small white mouse ascites carcinoma.The composition in Sculellaria barbata with hepatoprotective effect and antitumaous effect is Baicalein and Wogonin etc.Research in antineoplastic is of science shows, Phospholipids (phosphlipid) synthesis that Baicalein induces for 12-O-tertadecanoylphorbol-13-acetate has inhibitory action, indirectly can affect the generation of tumour because changing Phospholipids metabolism.
Prove according to modern chemical analysis and pharmacological evaluation, Sculellaria barbata contains several functions chemical composition, main component is flavone compound (Flavonoids) and diterpene-kind compound (Diterpenoids), also containing compositions such as alkaloid (Alkaloids), steroidal (Steroides) and polysaccharide.
Current Sculellaria barbata is mainly for the preparation of medicine, and by Sculellaria barbata, directly soaked mouthfeel of drinking is more puckery, does not also have the relevant report being applied in by Sculellaria barbata and preparing functional beverage in prior art.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the pharmacological action utilizing Sculellaria barbata, solve on the one hand that Sculellaria barbata is directly soaked drinks the more puckery problem of mouthfeel, also cater to the demand of market to natural plant beverage on the other hand, a kind of formula and processing technology thereof of cancer-resisting Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage of applicable public demand are provided.
A kind of Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage formula of the present invention, the raw material of described Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage formula comprises Sculellaria barbata, oldenlandia diffusa, the Radix Astragali, chrysanthemum, Radix Glycyrrhizae, selfheal and mulberry leaf.
Described a kind of Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage formula, with weight parts, described formula comprises 0.4 part of-1 part of Sculellaria barbata, 0.5 part of-1 part of oldenlandia diffusa, 0.1 part of-0.12 part of Radix Astragali, 0.2 part of-0.5 part of chrysanthemum, 0.1 part of-0.15 part of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0.05 part of-0.1 part of selfheal, 0.01 part of-0.02 part of mulberry leaf, 1 portion of-3 portions of white granulated sugar and 95 parts of-97 parts of pure water.
Preferably, with weight parts, described formula comprises 0.5 portion of Sculellaria barbata, 0.5 part of oldenlandia diffusa, 0.12 part of Radix Astragali, 0.3 part of chrysanthemum, 0.12 portion of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0.07 portion of selfheal, 0.012 part of mulberry leaf, 2 portions of white granulated sugars and 96 parts of pure water.
A processing technology for Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage, comprises the following steps:
(1) select materials: select the medicinal raw material comprising Sculellaria barbata, oldenlandia diffusa, the Radix Astragali, chrysanthemum, Radix Glycyrrhizae, selfheal, mulberry leaf, remove go rotten material and foreign material, weigh for subsequent use according to above-mentioned formula rate;
(2) clear water rinsing: the medicinal raw material of the above-mentioned Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage got ready is entered cylinder, injects proper amount of clear water rinsing 2-3 time;
(3) drain: the Sculellaria barbata cold tea raw material Stainless Steel screen cloth cleaned up is drained for subsequent use;
(4) extract: the Sculellaria barbata cold tea raw material after draining and pure water are put into the extraction cylinder that temperature is more than 100 DEG C, pressure is 0.2Pa-0.5Pa and carries out boiling 20min-130min, obtain Sculellaria barbata cold tea extract;
(5) filter: the Sculellaria barbata cold tea extract the boiled screen cloth of 100 order-500 objects is carried out secondary filter;
(6) prepare: the Sculellaria barbata cold tea extract filtered and white granulated sugar are mixed by formula rate, and with being steam heated to 100 DEG C, and keep 5min-100min;
(7) filling: the Sculellaria barbata cold tea prepared is cooled to 50 DEG C-90 DEG C, carry out filtering with 100 order-500 object Stainless Steel screen clothes and filling;
(8) sterilization: filling good Sculellaria barbata cold tea is carried out steady temperature voltage stabilizing sterilization at 121 DEG C of-150 DEG C of temperature, and sterilizing time is 30min-100min, and sterilization pressure is 1.8 ± 0.1Bar;
(9) quality inspection packaging: quality inspection is carried out to the product after filling, sterilization, and packaging warehouse-in.
Adopt the formula of above-mentioned a kind of Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage and processing technology i.e. obtained a kind of Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage of the present invention.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: (1) fills a prescription original: the present invention fills a prescription and all adopts herbaceous plant, does not add any anticorrisive agent, and products obtained therefrom mouthfeel, fragrance are more comfortable strong, solves that Sculellaria barbata is directly soaked drinks the more puckery problem of mouthfeel; (2) nutrient health: product of the present invention has anti-cancer and cancer-preventing, protecting liver and detoxication, improving eyesight, relieving asthma eliminate the phlegm, the health-care efficacy such as clearing heat and detoxicating and develop immunitypty, drink for a long time be conducive to healthy; (3) technique is original: the processing technology of cold tea of the present invention adopts high pressure-temperature extraction herbaceous plant, herbal active ingredient fully can be extracted; Adopt high temperature high pressure sterilizing technique, while can effectively retaining herbaceous plant nutritional labeling, also extend the shelf-life of gained beverage.
Detailed description of the invention
The object of the invention is the pharmacological action utilizing Sculellaria barbata, cater to the demand of market to natural plant beverage, solve that Sculellaria barbata is directly soaked drinks the more puckery problem of mouthfeel, a kind of anti-cancer and cancer-preventing Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage formula and processing technology thereof of applicable public demand are provided.The present invention preferably adopts following formula.
A kind of Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage formula one of the present invention: with weight parts, described formula comprises 0.4 portion of Sculellaria barbata, 0.5 part of oldenlandia diffusa, 0.1 part of Radix Astragali, 0.2 part of chrysanthemum, 0.1 portion of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0.05 portion of selfheal, 0.01 part of mulberry leaf, 1 portion of white granulated sugar and 95 parts of pure water.
A kind of Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage formula two of the present invention: with weight parts, described formula comprises 0.5 portion of Sculellaria barbata, 0.5 part of oldenlandia diffusa, 0.12 part of Radix Astragali, 0.3 part of chrysanthemum, 0.12 portion of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0.07 portion of selfheal, 0.012 part of mulberry leaf, 2 portions of white granulated sugars and 96 parts of pure water.
A kind of Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage formula three of the present invention, with weight parts, described formula comprises 0.8 portion of Sculellaria barbata, 0.8 part of oldenlandia diffusa, 0.12 part of Radix Astragali, 0.4 part of chrysanthemum, 0.12 portion of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0.08 portion of selfheal, 0.015 part of mulberry leaf, 2.5 portions of white granulated sugars and 97 parts of pure water.
A kind of Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage formula four of the present invention, with weight parts, described formula comprises 1 portion of Sculellaria barbata, 1 part of oldenlandia diffusa, 0.12 part of Radix Astragali, 0.5 part of chrysanthemum, 0.15 portion of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0.1 portion of selfheal, 0.02 part of mulberry leaf, 3 portions of white granulated sugars and 97 parts of pure water.
The processing technology of a kind of Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) select materials: select the medicinal raw material comprising Sculellaria barbata, oldenlandia diffusa, the Radix Astragali, chrysanthemum, Radix Glycyrrhizae, selfheal, mulberry leaf, remove go rotten material and foreign material, weigh for subsequent use according to any one ratio of above-mentioned formula.
(2) clear water rinsing: the above-mentioned Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage medicinal raw material got ready is entered cylinder, injects proper amount of clear water rinsing 2-3 time.
(3) drain: the Sculellaria barbata cold tea raw material Stainless Steel screen cloth cleaned up is drained for subsequent use.
(4) extract: the Sculellaria barbata cold tea raw material after draining and pure water are put into the extraction cylinder that temperature is more than 100 DEG C, pressure is 0.2Pa-0.5Pa and carries out boiling 20min-130min, obtain Sculellaria barbata cold tea extract; Preferably boiling extraction time is 50min-80min, and preferably boiling extraction time is further 60min-70min; Preferred extraction cylinder pressure is 0.3Pa.
(5) filter: the Sculellaria barbata cold tea extract boiled 100 order-500 object Stainless Steel screen clothes are carried out secondary filter; Preferably 200 order-300 object Stainless Steel screen clothes carry out secondary filter.
(6) prepare: the Sculellaria barbata cold tea extract filtered and white granulated sugar are mixed by formula rate, and with being steam heated to 100 DEG C, and keep 5min-100min; The preferred Steam Heating retention time is 30min-50min, and the optional Steam Heating retention time is 35min and 45min.
(7) filling: the Sculellaria barbata cold tea prepared is cooled to 50 DEG C-90 DEG C, carry out filtering with 100 order-500 object screen clothes and filling; Preferred chilling temperature is 60 DEG C-70 DEG C, and preferably 300 order-400 object screen clothes filter.
(8) sterilization: filling good Sculellaria barbata cold tea is carried out steady temperature voltage stabilizing sterilization at 121 DEG C of-150 DEG C of temperature, and sterilizing time is 30min-100min, and sterilization pressure is 1.8 ± 0.1Bar; Preferred sterilization temperature is 130 DEG C-140 DEG C, and preferred sterilizing time is 40min-60min.
(9) quality inspection packaging: quality inspection is carried out to the product after filling, sterilization, and packaging warehouse-in.
Adopt above-mentioned formula and processing technology i.e. obtained a kind of Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage of the present invention.
Formula and the processing technology thereof of a kind of Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage of the present invention have the following advantages: (1) fills a prescription original: the present invention fills a prescription and all adopts herbaceous plant, do not add any anticorrisive agent, make this patent products taste, fragrance more comfortable strong, solve that Sculellaria barbata is directly soaked drinks the more puckery problem of mouthfeel; (2) nutrient health: product of the present invention has anti-cancer and cancer-preventing, protecting liver and detoxication, improving eyesight, relieving asthma eliminate the phlegm, the health-care efficacy such as clearing heat and detoxicating and develop immunitypty, drink for a long time be conducive to healthy; (3) technique is original: the processing technology of cold tea of the present invention adopts high pressure-temperature extraction herbaceous plant, herbal active ingredient fully can be extracted; Adopt high temperature high pressure sterilizing technique, while can effectively retaining herbaceous plant nutritional labeling, also extend the shelf-life of gained beverage.
Set forth a lot of detail in the above description so that fully understand the present invention.But above description is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention can be much different from alternate manner described here to implement, and therefore the present invention is not by the disclosed concrete restriction implemented above.Any those skilled in the art are not departing under technical solution of the present invention ambit simultaneously, the Method and Technology content of above-mentioned announcement all can be utilized to make many possible variations and modification to technical solution of the present invention, or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Every content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all still belongs in the scope of technical solution of the present invention protection.
Claims (5)
1. a Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage formula, it is characterized in that, the raw material of described Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage formula comprises Sculellaria barbata, oldenlandia diffusa, the Radix Astragali, chrysanthemum, Radix Glycyrrhizae, selfheal and mulberry leaf.
2. a kind of Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage is filled a prescription according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, with weight parts, described formula comprises 0.4 part of-1 part of Sculellaria barbata, 0.5 part of-1 part of oldenlandia diffusa, 0.1 part of-0.12 part of Radix Astragali, 0.2 part of-0.5 part of chrysanthemum, 0.1 part of-0.15 part of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0.05 part of-0.1 part of selfheal, 0.01 part of-0.02 part of mulberry leaf, 1 portion of-3 portions of white granulated sugar and 95 parts of-97 parts of pure water.
3. a kind of Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage is filled a prescription according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, with weight parts, described formula comprises 0.5 portion of Sculellaria barbata, 0.5 part of oldenlandia diffusa, 0.12 part of Radix Astragali, 0.3 part of chrysanthemum, 0.12 portion of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0.07 portion of selfheal, 0.012 part of mulberry leaf, 2 portions of white granulated sugars and 96 parts of pure water.
4. a kind of processing technology of Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) select materials: select the medicinal raw material comprising Sculellaria barbata, oldenlandia diffusa, the Radix Astragali, chrysanthemum, Radix Glycyrrhizae, selfheal, mulberry leaf, remove go rotten material and foreign material, weigh according to formula rate for subsequent use;
(2) clear water rinsing: the medicinal raw material of the above-mentioned Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage got ready is entered cylinder, injects proper amount of clear water rinsing 2-3 time;
(3) drain: the Sculellaria barbata cold tea raw material Stainless Steel screen cloth cleaned up is drained for subsequent use;
(4) extract: the Sculellaria barbata cold tea raw material after draining and pure water are put into the extraction cylinder that temperature is more than 100 DEG C, pressure is 0.2Pa-0.5Pa and carries out boiling 20min-130min, obtain Sculellaria barbata cold tea extract;
(5) filter: the Sculellaria barbata cold tea extract boiled 100 order-500 object screen clothes are carried out secondary filter;
(6) prepare: the Sculellaria barbata cold tea extract filtered and white granulated sugar are mixed by formula rate, and with being steam heated to 100 DEG C, and keep 5min-100min;
(7) filling: the Sculellaria barbata cold tea prepared is cooled to 50 DEG C-90 DEG C, carry out filtering with 100 order-500 object Stainless Steel screen clothes and filling;
(8) sterilization: filling good Sculellaria barbata cold tea is carried out steady temperature voltage stabilizing sterilization at 121 DEG C of-150 DEG C of temperature, and sterilizing time is 30min-100min, and sterilization pressure is 1.8 ± 0.1Bar;
(9) quality inspection packaging: quality inspection is carried out to the product after filling, sterilization, and packaging warehouse-in.
5. a Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage, is characterized in that, described Sculellaria barbata antipyretic beverage is adopt the beverage that method is obtained as claimed in claim 4.
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