CN104700464A - Method and system for counting persons in emergency in nuclear accident - Google Patents
Method and system for counting persons in emergency in nuclear accident Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- G06Q10/06311—Scheduling, planning or task assignment for a person or group
- G06Q10/063114—Status monitoring or status determination for a person or group
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
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- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
- G07C9/37—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C2209/00—Indexing scheme relating to groups G07C9/00 - G07C9/38
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Abstract
The invention is suitable for the field of security and protection of a 1000MW class nuclear power plant and provides a method and a system for counting persons in emergency in a nuclear accident. The method comprises the following steps: collecting identity information of non-emergency persons in a current emergency gathering point and generating a counting command; carrying out statistics of quantity of the non-emergency persons in the current emergency gathering point according to the counting command and confirm information; acquiring the quantity of the non-emergency persons in one or more emergency gathering points so as to determine the distribution of the non-emergency persons and calculating the total number of the non-emergency persons in the emergency gathering points according to the quantity of the non-emergency persons in one or more emergency gathering points; and determining the quantity and identity information of missing persons according to the total number and the identity information of the non-emergency persons in the emergency gathering points. The method provided by the invention adopts the electronic emergency counting system to count, so that not only is the time of the emergency gathering of the nuclear power plant greatly shortened, the counting accuracy improved and the efficiency of emergency action improved, but also detailed reference information is provided for subsequent evacuating arrangement or people rescue by a command center.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to million kilowatt nuclear power safety-security area, particularly relate to emergent counting method and the system of personnel in a kind of nuclear accident.
Background technology
Along with the widespread use of nuclear technology, nuclear safety problem is also more and more subject to people and pays close attention to, for preventing the generation of nuclear accident and reducing nuclear accident to harm that is social and public's security of the lives and property, the Nuclear Accident Emergency system that science of setting up is perfect and the advanced nuclear emergency technology of employing just seem particularly important.
It is an important ring in Nuclear Accident Emergency link that personnel check, according to the requirement of " Emergency Preparedness of nuclear power plant operating organization and emergency response " (HAD002/01-2010), nuclear power plant need arrange emergent meeting point: when nuclear power plant enters emergency rating, when need withdraw personnel in field, emergent meeting point, as evacuating people set and hidden place, is convenient to checking of personnel and is withdrawn with organized.
Sudden due to accident, checking system undoubtedly will for asking when contingency operation is striven for more fast and accurately, and now, " time is life ", sophistication is set up efficient checking system and seemed particularly necessary.And check the efficiency that can not only improve contingency operation fast and accurately; simultaneously also for emergency command department provides decision-making foundation; nuclear power plant is met an urgent need; implement to withdraw action by the non-emergency personnel of incident area or whole power plant when power plant enters the emergency rating that factory building meets an urgent need or more; in order to ensure that power plant all personnel can obtain emergent instruction and take effective emergency response action; require to check personnel in protected location, to reduce the personal injury that field staff causes owing to not obtaining relevant information in time.
The distribution of emergent meeting point, according to security protection scope, is divided into two parts inside and outside control zone by current domestic nuclear power plant.Outside control zone, because personnel are complicated, maintain to use always and manually check mode, namely carry out personnel's set in the place of specifying, carry out artificial counting subsequently and check, in control zone, also main flow adopts the mode of manually checking before this, but it under emergency conditions, scene is comparatively chaotic, it is slower that personnel check speed, check rear information and cannot directly be sent to emergency command personnel again, emergent required rapidity and accuracy are difficult to be guaranteed, and cannot confirm that the problem of not carrying out checking personal information and quantity also highlights gradually, can not a missing person person in zone of protection in time and under definition case of emergency, thus search and rescue can not be carried out in time, personal security cannot obtain good guarantee, emergency management and rescue also cannot effectively be carried out thus, even also will be affected to the rescue of accident power plant, the quick and accurate of emergent activity cannot be ensured, reduce the efficiency of contingency operation, the decision-making affecting emergency command judges, public's security of the lives and property is easily caused to lose.
Summary of the invention
The object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide the emergent counting method of personnel in a kind of nuclear accident, is intended to solve existing nuclear power plant in sudden nuclear accident, adopts the manually mode of checking to cause contingency operation efficiency low, the problem of poor accuracy.
The embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that the emergent counting method of personnel in a kind of nuclear accident, comprising:
Gather the identity information of non-emergency personnel in current emergent meeting point, and generate counting instruction;
According to the quantity of non-emergency personnel in described counting instruction and the current emergent meeting point of confirmation statistics;
Obtain the quantity of non-emergency personnel in one or more described emergent meeting point to determine non-emergency personnel distribution situation, and calculate non-emergency total number of persons in emergent meeting point according to the quantity of non-emergency personnel in one or more described emergent meeting point;
Quantity and the identity information of missing crew is determined according to non-emergency total number of persons in emergent meeting point and described identity information.
Further, in the current emergent meeting point of described collection the identity information of non-emergency personnel step before, described method also comprises:
Gather the personal information of each directorial area, and the personal information of collection is uploaded to KKK server by KKK dedicated network;
By increasing gateway, KKK dedicated network and external management net, industrial net are isolated;
By Unified Network agreement, identity information is uploaded to work attendance server from each KKK server.
Further, the described personal information gathering each administrative authority in each directorial area, and the step that the personal information of collection is uploaded to KKK server by KKK dedicated network is specially:
At gate inhibition's setup of entrances and exits directorial area card read head for ID of each directorial area;
Described directorial area card read head for ID reads the radio-frequency information card collector information that turnover personnel wear;
By KKK dedicated network, the personal information collected is uploaded to KKK server.
Further, the identity information of non-emergency personnel in the current emergent meeting point of described collection, and the step generating counting instruction is specially:
The identity information of non-emergency personnel is read by information reader;
Identify and judge whether described identity information is effective identity information;
If so, then make prompting, and generate counting instruction.
Further, the described identity information being gathered non-emergency personnel in current emergent meeting point by REID, be specially: described information reader is emergent district card read head for ID, the identity information in the radio-frequency information card carried by described emergent district card read head for ID reading non-emergency personnel.
Further, the identity information of non-emergency personnel in current emergent meeting point is gathered by fingerprint identification technology, be specially: described information reader is emergent district Fingerprint Identification Unit, read the finger print information of non-emergency personnel by described emergent district Fingerprint Identification Unit, and call identity information corresponding to described finger print information from preset service device.
Further, the identity information of non-emergency personnel in current emergent meeting point is gathered by iris recognition technology, be specially: described information reader is emergent district iris recognition device, read the iris information of non-emergency personnel by described emergent district iris recognition device, and call identity information corresponding to described iris information from preset service device.
Further, meet an urgent need non-emergency total number of persons and described identity information in meeting point of described basis determines that the quantity of missing crew and the step of identity information are specially:
Non-emergency total number of persons in emergent meeting point is compared with the identity information sum in preset service device, determines the quantity of missing crew;
Identity information in the effective identity information collected and preset service device database is carried out contrasting the identity information determining missing crew.
Further, after in described basis meets an urgent need meeting point, non-emergency total number of persons determines the quantity of missing crew and the step of information, described method also comprises:
Set prompting message is pushed to missing crew according to described missing crew's information.
Further, after in described basis meets an urgent need meeting point, non-emergency total number of persons determines the quantity of missing crew and the step of information, described method also comprises:
According to missing crew's information, missing crew is located, generate missing locating information.
Further, after described step of locating missing crew according to missing crew's information, described method also comprises:
Best search and rescue region is determined according to missing locating information.
Further, described identity information comprises: name, sex, age, department, post, work place, contact information, and the time interocclusal record of each directorial area of coming in and going out.
Another object of the embodiment of the present invention is, provide the emergent checking system of personnel in a kind of nuclear accident, this system is run based on nuclear power plant, and described nuclear power plant comprises at least one emergent meeting point, and described system comprises:
Identity information acquisition unit, for gathering the identity information of non-emergency personnel in current emergent meeting point, and generate counting instruction, described identity information acquisition unit is arranged at gateway place, described emergent meeting point;
Counting unit, for the quantity according to non-emergency personnel in described counting instruction and the current emergent meeting point of confirmation statistics, described counting unit is arranged at gateway place, described emergent meeting point;
Processing unit, for obtaining the quantity of non-emergency personnel in one or more described emergent meeting point to determine non-emergency personnel distribution situation, and calculate non-emergency total number of persons in emergent meeting point according to the quantity of non-emergency personnel in one or more described emergent meeting point, and determine quantity and the identity information of missing crew according to non-emergency total number of persons in emergent meeting point and described identity information.
Further, described system also comprises:
Management area information collecting unit, for gathering the personal information of each directorial area when there is not accident, and is uploaded to KKK server by the personal information of collection by KKK dedicated network;
Gateway, for isolating KKK dedicated network and external management net, industrial net;
Information uploading unit, for Unified Network agreement, and is uploaded to work attendance server by identity information from each KKK server.
Further, described management area information collecting unit comprises:
Directorial area card read head for ID, for reading the radio-frequency information card collector information that turnover personnel wear, described directorial area card read head for ID is arranged at the gate inhibition gateway of each directorial area;
KKK dedicated network, for being uploaded to KKK server by the personal information collected.
Further, described identity information acquisition unit comprises:
Information reader, for reading the identity information of non-emergency personnel;
Effective identity information judging unit, for identifying and judging whether described identity information is effective identity information;
Authentication success Tip element, for judging that described identity information is make prompting after effective identity information;
Counting instruction generation unit, for judging that described identity information is generate counting instruction after effective identity information.
Further, described information reader is emergent district card read head for ID, for reading the identity information in radio-frequency information card that non-emergency personnel carry.
Further, described information reader is emergent district Fingerprint Identification Unit, for reading the finger print information of non-emergency personnel, and calls identity information corresponding to described finger print information from preset service device.
Further, described information reader is emergent district iris recognition device, for reading the iris information of non-emergency personnel, and calls identity information corresponding to described iris information from preset service device.
Further, described processing unit comprises:
Personnel check module, for obtaining the quantity of non-emergency personnel in one or more described emergent meeting point to determine non-emergency personnel distribution situation, and calculate non-emergency total number of persons in emergent meeting point according to the quantity of non-emergency personnel in one or more described emergent meeting point, and non-emergency total number of persons in emergent meeting point is compared with the identity information sum in preset service device, determine the quantity of missing crew;
Missing crew's identity information module, for being undertaken contrasting the identity information determining missing crew by the identity information in the effective identity information collected and preset service device database.
Further, described system also comprises:
Set prompting message transmitting element, for pushing set prompting message according to described missing crew's information to missing crew.
Further, described system also comprises:
Missing crew's positioning unit, for locating missing crew according to missing crew's information, generates missing locating information.
Further, described system also comprises:
Best search and rescue identifying unit, for determining best search and rescue region according to missing locating information.
Further, described identity information comprises: name, sex, age, department, post, work place, contact information, and the time interocclusal record of each directorial area of coming in and going out.
When there is sudden nuclear accident in the embodiment of the present invention, the emergent checking system of electronization is adopted to check, emergent information of checking is made to be presented at command centre more intuitively, and personnel's distribution situation that can demonstrate in each emergent meeting point, and the approximate region of the personnel of checking is not gathered in locking, not only substantially reduce nuclear power plant to meet an urgent need the time of gathering, improve and check accuracy, improve the efficiency of contingency operation, also for the follow-up arrangement of command centre is withdrawn or rescue personnel provide detailed reference information, reduce personnel's injury.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The process flow diagram of the emergent counting method of personnel in the nuclear accident that Fig. 1 provides for first embodiment of the invention;
The process flow diagram of the emergent counting method of personnel in the nuclear accident that Fig. 2 provides for second embodiment of the invention;
The process flow diagram of the emergent counting method of personnel in the nuclear accident that Fig. 3 provides for third embodiment of the invention;
The structural drawing of the emergent checking system of personnel in the nuclear accident that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The preferred structure figure of the emergent checking system of personnel in the nuclear accident that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.In addition, if below in described each embodiment of the present invention involved technical characteristic do not form conflict each other and just can mutually combine.
When there is sudden nuclear accident in the embodiment of the present invention, the emergent checking system of electronization is adopted to check, not only substantially reduce nuclear power plant to meet an urgent need the time of gathering, improve and check accuracy, improve the efficiency of contingency operation, also for the follow-up arrangement of command centre is withdrawn or rescue personnel provide detailed reference information, reduce personnel's injury.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, realization of the present invention is described in detail:
Fig. 1 shows the flow process of the emergent counting method of personnel in the nuclear accident that first embodiment of the invention provides, and for convenience of explanation, illustrate only part related to the present invention.
As one embodiment of the invention, in this nuclear accident, the emergent counting method of personnel comprises the steps:
In step S101, gather the identity information of non-emergency personnel in current emergent meeting point, and generate counting instruction;
In embodiments of the present invention, when there is sudden nuclear accident, each emergent point is started, non-emergency personnel evacuate to each emergent point, enter each emergent meeting point by identification, this identification by radiofrequency signal identification, also can be passed through fingerprint, iris or the centre of the palm and identify.
In order to avoid repeat count, should judge whether identity information repeats to read further, counting instruction should be exported for the identity information read, can be pointed out by the mode such as sound, light for the identity information that success is read first, so that know that whether identity information acquisition is successful in time.
In step s 102, according to the quantity of non-emergency personnel in counting instruction and the current emergent meeting point of confirmation statistics;
In embodiments of the present invention, after non-emergency personnel identity information acquisition success, by confirming that button sends confirmation instruction, counter is according to counting instruction and confirm that instruction counts, to avoid the count value that causes due to personnel's maloperation inaccurate.
In step s 103, obtain the quantity of non-emergency personnel in one or more emergent meeting point to determine non-emergency personnel distribution situation, and calculate non-emergency total number of persons in emergent meeting point according to the quantity of non-emergency personnel in one or more emergent meeting point;
In embodiments of the present invention, personnel's distribution situation can be determined by the quantity of the non-emergency personnel in each emergent meeting point of statistics, according to personnel's distribution situation car spotting, realize evacuating overall management, avoid personnel amount great disparity between each emergent meeting point.
The number entered by the total number of persons in each emergent meeting point and actual nuclear power plant calculates missing crew's quantity, is conducive to carrying out more effective search and rescue planning, is also convenient to determine that type and the quantity of vehicle are searched and rescued in arrangement.
In step S104, determine quantity and the identity information of missing crew according to non-emergency total number of persons and identity information in emergent meeting point.
This identity information comprises: name, sex, age, department, post, work place, contact information, and the time interocclusal record of each directorial area of coming in and going out.
In embodiments of the present invention, the identity information in the effective identity information collected and preset service device database is contrasted, adds up the unidentified personnel amount arrived, and filter out the unidentified personnel identity information arrived, i.e. missing crew's information.
When there is sudden nuclear accident in the embodiment of the present invention, the emergent checking system of electronization is adopted to check, emergent information of checking is made to be presented at command centre more intuitively, and personnel's distribution situation that can demonstrate in each emergent meeting point, and the approximate region of the personnel of checking is not gathered in locking, not only substantially reduce nuclear power plant to meet an urgent need the time of gathering, improve and check accuracy, improve the efficiency of contingency operation, also for the follow-up arrangement of command centre is withdrawn or rescue personnel provide detailed reference information, reduce personnel's injury.
Fig. 2 shows the flow process of the emergent counting method of personnel in the nuclear accident that second embodiment of the invention provides, and for convenience of explanation, illustrate only part related to the present invention.
As one embodiment of the invention, the emergent counting method of this sudden nuclear accident comprises the steps:
In step s 201, the identity information of non-emergency personnel is read by information reader;
In step S202, identify and judge whether identity information is effective identity information;
In step S203, if so, then make prompting, and generate counting instruction;
In step S204, according to the quantity of non-emergency personnel in counting instruction and the current emergent meeting point of confirmation statistics;
In step S205, obtain the quantity of non-emergency personnel in one or more emergent meeting point to determine non-emergency personnel distribution situation, and calculate non-emergency total number of persons in emergent meeting point according to the quantity of non-emergency personnel in one or more emergent meeting point;
In step S206, determine quantity and the identity information of missing crew according to non-emergency total number of persons and identity information in emergent meeting point.
This identity information comprises: name, sex, age, department, post, work place, contact information, and the time interocclusal record of each directorial area of coming in and going out.
In embodiments of the present invention, in order to avoid occurring causing repeat count because certain personnel repeatedly swipes the card, cause counting inaccurate, after the identity information reading non-emergency personnel, first-selection judges that whether this identity information is collected, if the determination result is YES, then do not send counting instruction to counter, judge that this identity information is as invalid identity information, if judged result is no, judge that whether this identity information is the identity information in preset service device further, if not, then judge that this identity information is invalid identity information, if so, then counting instruction is sent to counter.
Identity information is once be identified successfully, and be judged to be effective identity information, light pilot lamp, obtain successfully to point out escape personnel's identity information, and send counting instruction to counter, counter is receiving counting instruction, and after detecting that escape personnel presses the confirmation confirming that button produces, counting+1.
When there is sudden nuclear accident in the embodiment of the present invention, the emergent checking system of electronization is adopted to check, emergent information of checking is made to be presented at command centre more intuitively, and personnel's distribution situation that can demonstrate in each emergent meeting point, and the approximate region of the personnel of checking is not gathered in locking, not only substantially reduce nuclear power plant to meet an urgent need the time of gathering, improve and check accuracy, improve the efficiency of contingency operation, also for the follow-up arrangement of command centre is withdrawn or rescue personnel provide detailed reference information, reduce personnel's injury.
Fig. 3 shows the flow process of the emergent counting method of personnel in the nuclear accident that third embodiment of the invention provides, and for convenience of explanation, illustrate only part related to the present invention.
As one embodiment of the invention, in this nuclear accident, the emergent counting method of personnel comprises the steps:
In step S301, gather the personal information of each directorial area, and the personal information of collection is uploaded to KKK server by KKK dedicated network;
As one embodiment of the present invention, can at gate inhibition's setup of entrances and exits directorial area card read head for ID of each directorial area, by the radio-frequency information card collector information that directorial area card read head for ID reading turnover personnel wear, then by KKK dedicated network, the personal information collected is uploaded to KKK server.
In step s 302, by increasing gateway, KKK dedicated network and external management net, industrial net are isolated;
In step S303, by Unified Network agreement, identity information is uploaded to work attendance server from each KKK server;
In embodiments of the present invention, usually adopt in nuclear power plant and overlap access control system more, different access control systems is adopted between different directorial areas, because personnel between different directorial areas forbid that cross-entry causes each management platform network used different, Police Command Center is shared in order to realize multinuclear plant information, need by increasing the means such as gateway, by KKK (Site and Building Access Control, plant area and office building are come in and gone out monitor system) dedicated network is from external management net, isolate in industry net, and Unified Network agreement, the personnel identity information (Card Reader information) of each directorial area is reached work attendance server from each nuclear power plant KKK server, personnel identity information is transferred from work attendance server for Police Command Center, this identity information can comprise: name, sex, age, department, post, work place, contact information, and the time interocclusal record etc. of each directorial area of coming in and going out.
In step s 304, gather the identity information of non-emergency personnel in current emergent meeting point, and generate counting instruction;
As one embodiment of the present invention, due to very harsh for the requirement of time in sudden nuclear accident, and radio frequency identification to have recognition speed fast, accuracy can gather the identity information of non-emergency personnel in current emergent meeting point compared with advantages of higher preferably by REID, be specially: district's card read head for ID of meeting an urgent need, as information reader, reads the identity information in the radio-frequency information card that non-emergency personnel carry by emergent district card read head for ID;
Also the identity information of non-emergency personnel in current emergent meeting point can be gathered by fingerprint identification technology, be specially: district's Fingerprint Identification Unit of meeting an urgent need is as information reader, the finger print information of non-emergency personnel is read by emergent district Fingerprint Identification Unit, and call identity information corresponding to finger print information from preset service device, fingerprint recognition can be avoided realizing when surprisingly losing accurately identifying because carrying with release;
The identity information of non-emergency personnel in current emergent meeting point can also be gathered by iris recognition technology, be specially: district's iris recognition device of meeting an urgent need is as information reader, read the iris information of non-emergency personnel by emergent district iris recognition device, and call identity information corresponding to iris information from preset service device;
And the identity information of non-emergency personnel in current emergent meeting point is gathered by centre of the palm recognition technology, be specially: the centre of the palm, district recognizer of meeting an urgent need is as information reader, read the palmprint information of non-emergency personnel by emergent district centre of the palm recognizer, and call identity information corresponding to this palmprint information from preset service device.
In step S305, according to the quantity of non-emergency personnel in counting instruction and the current emergent meeting point of confirmation statistics;
In step S306, obtain the quantity of non-emergency personnel in one or more emergent meeting point to determine non-emergency personnel distribution situation, and calculate non-emergency total number of persons in emergent meeting point according to the quantity of non-emergency personnel in one or more emergent meeting point;
In step S307, non-emergency total number of persons in emergent meeting point is compared with the identity information sum in work attendance server, determines the quantity of missing crew;
In step S308, the identity information in the effective identity information collected and work attendance server database is carried out contrasting the identity information determining missing crew.
In embodiments of the present invention, based on the effective identity information collected, inquire about in the identity information database preset, be retrieved as the personnel identity information be identified, the i.e. identity information of missing crew, this identity information comprises the contact information of missing crew, such as: phone number information, pager number information etc.
As one embodiment of the present invention, after step S308, the method can also comprise the steps:
In step S309, push set prompting message according to described missing crew's information to missing crew.
In embodiments of the present invention, based on this contact information, set prompting message can be sent to missing crew, such as, emergent meeting point information, vehicle sending information, accident development latest developments and emergency safety information, specify emergent meeting point so that missing crew can arrive as early as possible or enter safety zone.
The propelling movement mode of information can take the forms such as mobile phone, pager, intercom and broadcast.
As one embodiment of the present invention, after step S308 or step S309, the method can also comprise the steps:
In step S310, according to missing crew's information, missing crew is located, generate missing locating information.
In embodiments of the present invention, according to the time interocclusal record of each directorial area of coming in and going out in the identity information of missing crew, transfer last (or identification) information of swiping the card, determine the last scope of activities of this missing crew, and then the directorial area determining residing for missing crew, so that implement rescue measure targetedly.
As one embodiment of the present invention, after step S310, the method can also comprise the steps:
In step S311, determine best search and rescue region according to missing locating information.
In embodiments of the present invention, based on the missing locating information of missing crew, determine the best search and rescue region having maximum missing crew.
When there is sudden nuclear accident in the embodiment of the present invention, the emergent checking system of electronization is adopted to check, emergent information of checking is made to be presented at command centre more intuitively, and personnel's distribution situation that can demonstrate in each emergent meeting point, and the approximate region of the personnel of checking is not gathered in locking, not only substantially reduce nuclear power plant to meet an urgent need the time of gathering, improve and check accuracy, improve the efficiency of contingency operation, also for the follow-up arrangement of command centre is withdrawn or rescue personnel provide detailed reference information, reduce personnel's injury.
Fig. 4 shows the structure of the emergent checking system of personnel in the nuclear accident that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and for convenience of explanation, illustrate only part related to the present invention.
As one embodiment of the invention, in this nuclear accident, the emergent checking system 1 of personnel runs based on nuclear power plant, and nuclear power plant comprises at least one emergent meeting point, and in this nuclear accident, the emergent checking system 1 of personnel comprises:
Identity information acquisition unit 11, for gathering the identity information of non-emergency personnel in current emergent meeting point, and generate counting instruction, this identity information acquisition unit 11 is arranged at gateway place, emergent meeting point;
In embodiments of the present invention, when there is sudden nuclear accident, each emergent point is started, non-emergency personnel evacuate to each emergent point, enter each emergent meeting point by identification, this identification by radiofrequency signal identification, also can be passed through fingerprint, iris or the centre of the palm and identify.
In order to avoid repeat count, should judge whether identity information repeats to read further, counting instruction should be exported for the identity information read, can be pointed out by the mode such as sound, light for the identity information that success is read first, so that know that whether identity information acquisition is successful in time.
Counting unit 12, for the quantity according to non-emergency personnel in counting instruction and the current emergent meeting point of confirmation statistics, this counting unit 12 is arranged at gateway place, emergent meeting point, is connected with identity information acquisition unit 11;
In embodiments of the present invention, after non-emergency personnel identity information acquisition success, by confirming that button sends confirmation instruction, counter is according to counting instruction and confirm that instruction counts, to avoid the count value that causes due to personnel's maloperation inaccurate.
Processing unit 13, for obtaining the quantity of non-emergency personnel in one or more emergent meeting point to determine non-emergency personnel distribution situation, and calculate non-emergency total number of persons in emergent meeting point according to the quantity of non-emergency personnel in one or more emergent meeting point, and quantity and the identity information of missing crew is determined according to non-emergency total number of persons and identity information in emergent meeting point, this processing unit 13 is connected with identity information acquisition unit 11 and counting unit 12, can be positioned at front-end collection scene and also can be set to rear end command processing center.
This identity information comprises: name, sex, age, department, post, work place, contact information, and the time interocclusal record of each directorial area of coming in and going out.
In embodiments of the present invention, the quantity of the non-emergency personnel added up in each emergent meeting point by processing unit 13 determines personnel's distribution situation, according to personnel's distribution situation car spotting, realize evacuating overall management, avoid personnel amount great disparity between each emergent meeting point, and the number entered by the total number of persons in each emergent meeting point and actual nuclear power plant calculates missing crew's quantity, be conducive to carrying out more effective search and rescue planning, be also convenient to determine that type and the quantity of vehicle are searched and rescued in arrangement.
When there is sudden nuclear accident in the embodiment of the present invention, the emergent checking system of electronization is adopted to check, emergent information of checking is made to be presented at command centre more intuitively, and personnel's distribution situation that can demonstrate in each emergent meeting point, and the approximate region of the personnel of checking is not gathered in locking, not only substantially reduce nuclear power plant to meet an urgent need the time of gathering, improve and check accuracy, improve the efficiency of contingency operation, also for the follow-up arrangement of command centre is withdrawn or rescue personnel provide detailed reference information, reduce personnel's injury.
Fig. 5 shows the preferred structure of the emergent checking system of personnel in the nuclear accident that the embodiment of the present invention provides, and for convenience of explanation, illustrate only part related to the present invention.
As one embodiment of the invention, this identity information acquisition unit 11 comprises:
Information reader 111, for reading the identity information of non-emergency personnel;
Effective identity information judging unit 112, for identifying and judging whether identity information is effective identity information, is connected 111 with information reader;
Authentication success Tip element 113, for judging that identity information is make prompting after effective identity information, is connected with effective identity information judging unit 112;
Counting instruction generation unit 114, for judging that identity information is generate counting instruction after effective identity information, is connected with authentication success Tip element 113.
In embodiments of the present invention, in order to avoid occurring causing repeat count because certain personnel repeatedly swipes the card, cause counting inaccurate, after the identity information reading non-emergency personnel, first-selection judges that whether this identity information is collected, if the determination result is YES, then do not send counting instruction to counter, judge that this identity information is as invalid identity information, if judged result is no, judge that whether this identity information is the identity information in preset service device further, if not, then judge that this identity information is invalid identity information, if so, then counting instruction is sent to counter.
Identity information is once be identified successfully, and be judged to be effective identity information, light pilot lamp, obtain successfully to point out escape personnel's identity information, and send counting instruction to counter, counter is receiving counting instruction, and after detecting that escape personnel presses the confirmation confirming that button produces, counting+1.
As one embodiment of the present invention, this information reader is emergent district card read head for ID, for reading the identity information in radio-frequency information card that non-emergency personnel carry.
In embodiments of the present invention, due to very harsh for the requirement of time in sudden nuclear accident, and radio frequency identification has recognition speed soon, accuracy can gather the identity information of non-emergency personnel in current emergent meeting point compared with advantages of higher preferably by REID.
As one embodiment of the present invention, this information reader 111 can adopt emergent district Fingerprint Identification Unit, for reading the finger print information of non-emergency personnel, and call identity information corresponding to finger print information from preset service device, to avoid realizing when surprisingly losing accurately identifying because carrying with release.
As one embodiment of the present invention, this information reader 111 can adopt emergent district iris recognition device, for reading the iris information of non-emergency personnel, and calls identity information corresponding to iris information from preset service device.
In addition, the identity information of non-emergency personnel in current emergent meeting point can also be gathered by centre of the palm recognition technology, be specially: the centre of the palm, district recognizer of meeting an urgent need is as information reader 111, read the palmprint information of non-emergency personnel by emergent district centre of the palm recognizer, and call identity information corresponding to this palmprint information from preset service device.
As one embodiment of the invention, this processing unit 13 comprises:
Personnel check module 131, for obtaining the quantity of non-emergency personnel in one or more emergent meeting point to determine non-emergency personnel distribution situation, and calculate non-emergency total number of persons in emergent meeting point according to the quantity of non-emergency personnel in one or more emergent meeting point, and non-emergency total number of persons in emergent meeting point is compared with the identity information sum in preset service device, determine the quantity of missing crew;
Missing crew's identity information module 132, for being undertaken contrasting the identity information determining missing crew by the identity information in the effective identity information collected and preset service device database.
In embodiments of the present invention, based on the effective identity information collected, inquire about in the identity information database preset, be retrieved as the personnel identity information be identified, the i.e. identity information of missing crew, this identity information comprises the contact information of missing crew, such as: phone number information, pager number information etc.
As one embodiment of the present invention, in this nuclear accident, the emergent checking system of personnel also comprises:
Management area information collecting unit 14, for gathering the personal information of each directorial area when there is not accident, and is uploaded to KKK server by the personal information of collection by KKK dedicated network;
Gateway 15, for isolating KKK dedicated network and external management net, industrial net;
Information uploading unit 16, for Unified Network agreement, and is uploaded to work attendance server by identity information from each KKK server.
As one embodiment of the present invention, this management area information collecting unit 14 comprises:
Directorial area card read head for ID 141, for reading the radio-frequency information card collector information that turnover personnel wear, directorial area card read head for ID is arranged at the gate inhibition gateway of each directorial area;
KKK dedicated network 142, for being uploaded to KKK server by the personal information collected.
In embodiments of the present invention, usually adopt in nuclear power plant and overlap access control system more, different access control systems is adopted between different directorial areas, because personnel between different directorial areas forbid that cross-entry causes each management platform network used different, Police Command Center is shared in order to realize multinuclear plant information, need by increasing the means such as gateway, by KKK (Site and Building Access Control, plant area and office building are come in and gone out monitor system) dedicated network is from external management net, isolate in industry net, and Unified Network agreement, the personnel identity information (Card Reader information) of each directorial area is reached work attendance server from each nuclear power plant KKK server, personnel identity information is transferred from work attendance server for Police Command Center, this identity information can comprise: name, sex, age, department, post, work place, contact information, and the time interocclusal record etc. of each directorial area of coming in and going out.
As one embodiment of the present invention, in this nuclear accident, the emergent checking system of personnel also comprises:
Set prompting message transmitting element 17, for pushing set prompting message according to missing crew's information to missing crew.
In embodiments of the present invention, based on this contact information, set prompting message can be sent to missing crew, such as, emergent meeting point information, vehicle sending information, accident development latest developments and emergency safety information, specify emergent meeting point so that missing crew can arrive as early as possible or enter safety zone.
The propelling movement mode of information can take the forms such as mobile phone, pager, intercom and broadcast.
Missing crew's positioning unit 18, for locating missing crew according to missing crew's information, generates missing locating information.
In embodiments of the present invention, according to the time interocclusal record of each directorial area of coming in and going out in the identity information of missing crew, transfer last (or identification) information of swiping the card, determine the last scope of activities of this missing crew, and then the directorial area determining residing for missing crew, so that implement rescue measure targetedly.
Best search and rescue identifying unit 19, for determining best search and rescue region according to missing locating information.
In embodiments of the present invention, based on the missing locating information of missing crew, determine the best search and rescue region having maximum missing crew.
Identity information in above-described embodiment comprises: name, sex, age, department, post, work place, contact information, and the time interocclusal record of each directorial area of coming in and going out.
When there is sudden nuclear accident in the embodiment of the present invention, the emergent checking system of electronization is adopted to check, emergent information of checking is made to be presented at command centre more intuitively, and personnel's distribution situation that can demonstrate in each emergent meeting point, and the approximate region of the personnel of checking is not gathered in locking, not only substantially reduce nuclear power plant to meet an urgent need the time of gathering, improve and check accuracy, improve the efficiency of contingency operation, also for the follow-up arrangement of command centre is withdrawn or rescue personnel provide detailed reference information, reduce personnel's injury.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (24)
1. a personnel's emergent counting method in nuclear accident, it is characterized in that, described method comprises:
Gather the identity information of non-emergency personnel in current emergent meeting point, and generate counting instruction;
According to the quantity of non-emergency personnel in described counting instruction and the current emergent meeting point of confirmation statistics;
Obtain the quantity of non-emergency personnel in one or more described emergent meeting point to determine non-emergency personnel distribution situation, and calculate non-emergency total number of persons in emergent meeting point according to the quantity of non-emergency personnel in one or more described emergent meeting point;
Quantity and the identity information of missing crew is determined according to non-emergency total number of persons in emergent meeting point and described identity information.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, in the current emergent meeting point of described collection the identity information of non-emergency personnel step before, described method also comprises:
Gather the personal information of each directorial area, and the personal information of collection is uploaded to KKK server by KKK dedicated network;
By increasing gateway, KKK dedicated network and external management net, industrial net are isolated;
By Unified Network agreement, identity information is uploaded to work attendance server from each KKK server.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, the described personal information gathering each administrative authority in each directorial area, and the step that the personal information of collection is uploaded to KKK server by KKK dedicated network is specially:
At gate inhibition's setup of entrances and exits directorial area card read head for ID of each directorial area;
Described directorial area card read head for ID reads the radio-frequency information card collector information that turnover personnel wear;
By KKK dedicated network, the personal information collected is uploaded to KKK server.
4. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, the identity information of non-emergency personnel in the current emergent meeting point of described collection, and the step generating counting instruction is specially:
The identity information of non-emergency personnel is read by information reader;
Identify and judge whether described identity information is effective identity information;
If so, then make prompting, and generate counting instruction.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the described identity information being gathered non-emergency personnel in current emergent meeting point by REID, be specially: described information reader is emergent district card read head for ID, the identity information in the radio-frequency information card carried by described emergent district card read head for ID reading non-emergency personnel.
6. method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the identity information of non-emergency personnel in current emergent meeting point is gathered by fingerprint identification technology, be specially: described information reader is emergent district Fingerprint Identification Unit, read the finger print information of non-emergency personnel by described emergent district Fingerprint Identification Unit, and call identity information corresponding to described finger print information from preset service device.
7. method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the identity information of non-emergency personnel in current emergent meeting point is gathered by iris recognition technology, be specially: described information reader is emergent district iris recognition device, read the iris information of non-emergency personnel by described emergent district iris recognition device, and call identity information corresponding to described iris information from preset service device.
8. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, meet an urgent need non-emergency total number of persons and described identity information in meeting point of described basis determines that the quantity of missing crew and the step of identity information are specially:
Non-emergency total number of persons in emergent meeting point is compared with the identity information sum in preset service device, determines the quantity of missing crew;
Identity information in the effective identity information collected and preset service device database is carried out contrasting the identity information determining missing crew.
9. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, after in described basis meets an urgent need meeting point, non-emergency total number of persons determines the quantity of missing crew and the step of information, described method also comprises:
Set prompting message is pushed to missing crew according to described missing crew's information.
10. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, after in described basis meets an urgent need meeting point, non-emergency total number of persons determines the quantity of missing crew and the step of information, described method also comprises:
According to missing crew's information, missing crew is located, generate missing locating information.
11. methods as claimed in claim 10, is characterized in that, after described step of locating missing crew according to missing crew's information, described method also comprises:
Best search and rescue region is determined according to missing locating information.
12. methods as described in any one of claim 1-11, it is characterized in that, described identity information comprises: name, sex, age, department, post, work place, contact information, and the time interocclusal record of each directorial area of coming in and going out.
The emergent checking system of personnel in 13. 1 kinds of nuclear accident, this system is run based on nuclear power plant, and described nuclear power plant comprises at least one emergent meeting point, it is characterized in that, described system comprises:
Identity information acquisition unit, for gathering the identity information of non-emergency personnel in current emergent meeting point, and generate counting instruction, described identity information acquisition unit is arranged at gateway place, described emergent meeting point;
Counting unit, for the quantity according to non-emergency personnel in described counting instruction and the current emergent meeting point of confirmation statistics, described counting unit is arranged at gateway place, described emergent meeting point;
Processing unit, for obtaining the quantity of non-emergency personnel in one or more described emergent meeting point to determine non-emergency personnel distribution situation, and calculate non-emergency total number of persons in emergent meeting point according to the quantity of non-emergency personnel in one or more described emergent meeting point, and determine quantity and the identity information of missing crew according to non-emergency total number of persons in emergent meeting point and described identity information.
14. systems as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, described system also comprises:
Management area information collecting unit, for gathering the personal information of each directorial area when there is not accident, and is uploaded to KKK server by the personal information of collection by KKK dedicated network;
Gateway, for isolating KKK dedicated network and external management net, industrial net;
Information uploading unit, for Unified Network agreement, and is uploaded to work attendance server by identity information from each KKK server.
15. methods as claimed in claim 14, it is characterized in that, described management area information collecting unit comprises:
Directorial area card read head for ID, for reading the radio-frequency information card collector information that turnover personnel wear, described directorial area card read head for ID is arranged at the gate inhibition gateway of each directorial area;
KKK dedicated network, for being uploaded to KKK server by the personal information collected.
16. systems as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, described identity information acquisition unit comprises:
Information reader, for reading the identity information of non-emergency personnel;
Effective identity information judging unit, for identifying and judging whether described identity information is effective identity information;
Authentication success Tip element, for judging that described identity information is make prompting after effective identity information;
Counting instruction generation unit, for judging that described identity information is generate counting instruction after effective identity information.
17. systems as claimed in claim 16, is characterized in that, described information reader is emergent district card read head for ID, for reading the identity information in radio-frequency information card that non-emergency personnel carry.
18. systems as claimed in claim 16, is characterized in that, described information reader is emergent district Fingerprint Identification Unit, for reading the finger print information of non-emergency personnel, and calls identity information corresponding to described finger print information from preset service device.
19. systems as claimed in claim 16, is characterized in that, described information reader is emergent district iris recognition device, for reading the iris information of non-emergency personnel, and calls identity information corresponding to described iris information from preset service device.
20. systems as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, described processing unit comprises:
Personnel check module, for obtaining the quantity of non-emergency personnel in one or more described emergent meeting point to determine non-emergency personnel distribution situation, and calculate non-emergency total number of persons in emergent meeting point according to the quantity of non-emergency personnel in one or more described emergent meeting point, and non-emergency total number of persons in emergent meeting point is compared with the identity information sum in preset service device, determine the quantity of missing crew;
Missing crew's identity information module, for being undertaken contrasting the identity information determining missing crew by the identity information in the effective identity information collected and preset service device database.
21. systems as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, described system also comprises:
Set prompting message transmitting element, for pushing set prompting message according to described missing crew's information to missing crew.
22. systems as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, described system also comprises:
Missing crew's positioning unit, for locating missing crew according to missing crew's information, generates missing locating information.
23. the system as claimed in claim 22, is characterized in that, described system also comprises:
Best search and rescue identifying unit, for determining best search and rescue region according to missing locating information.
24. systems as described in any one of claim 13-23, it is characterized in that, described identity information comprises: name, sex, age, department, post, work place, contact information, and the time interocclusal record of each directorial area of coming in and going out.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410856426.7A CN104700464A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Method and system for counting persons in emergency in nuclear accident |
| PCT/CN2015/099983 WO2016107589A1 (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2015-12-30 | Cross-base alarm linkage method and device for nuclear power plant |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410856426.7A CN104700464A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Method and system for counting persons in emergency in nuclear accident |
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| CN201410856426.7A Pending CN104700464A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Method and system for counting persons in emergency in nuclear accident |
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| CN113570756A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-10-29 | 广联达科技股份有限公司 | Personnel counting method and device and electronic equipment |
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Application publication date: 20150610 |