WO2016107589A1 - Cross-base alarm linkage method and device for nuclear power plant - Google Patents

Cross-base alarm linkage method and device for nuclear power plant Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016107589A1
WO2016107589A1 PCT/CN2015/099983 CN2015099983W WO2016107589A1 WO 2016107589 A1 WO2016107589 A1 WO 2016107589A1 CN 2015099983 W CN2015099983 W CN 2015099983W WO 2016107589 A1 WO2016107589 A1 WO 2016107589A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
alarm
emergency
alarm signal
command center
information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/099983
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘泽林
黄�俊
张健
姜顺龙
张鸣
王飞
王仙成
梁芳群
赵永斌
李大伟
田彬
黄立民
林鸿江
潘锋
杨越
易晨
邱力
Original Assignee
大亚湾核电运营管理有限责任公司
中国广核集团有限公司
中国广核电力股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201410856426.7A external-priority patent/CN104700464A/en
Priority claimed from CN201410856657.8A external-priority patent/CN104700535B/en
Priority claimed from CN201410856656.3A external-priority patent/CN104700585B/en
Application filed by 大亚湾核电运营管理有限责任公司, 中国广核集团有限公司, 中国广核电力股份有限公司 filed Critical 大亚湾核电运营管理有限责任公司
Publication of WO2016107589A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016107589A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the key technical field of a million kilowatt advanced pressurized water reactor nuclear power plant, and particularly relates to a security field of a million kilowatt nuclear power plant.
  • a Nuclear Power Plant is a power plant that uses the energy released by a nuclear fission or nuclear fusion reaction to generate electricity.
  • the design, construction and operation of nuclear power plants use the principle of defense in depth, providing multiple protections from equipment and measures to ensure the output power of nuclear power plants to the reactor. Effective control; and in the presence of various natural disasters, such as earthquakes, tsunamis, floods, etc., or artificially generated fires, explosions, etc., can also ensure adequate cooling of the reactor fuel components, thereby ensuring that radioactive materials do not occur. Environmental emissions.
  • the defense-in-depth principle generally includes five layers of defense, the first layer of defense: careful design, manufacture, construction, ensuring that the nuclear power plant has a sophisticated hardware environment, establishing sound procedures and strict systems, and systematically educating and training nuclear power plant personnel.
  • the second line of defense strengthen operational management and supervision, and correctly handle abnormal conditions and troubleshoot
  • third layer of defense In severe cases, the reactor control and protection system can Effective actions to prevent equipment failures and human error from developing into accidents
  • Fourth floor line In case of accidents, timely enable nuclear power plant safety protection system, including various special safety facilities, to strengthen power station management in accidents , to prevent the accident from expanding, to ensure the integrity of the three safety barriers of the nuclear power plant
  • the fifth layer of defense In the unlikely event of an accident, accompanied by radioactive leakage, all emergency systems inside and outside the plant should be activated. Reduce the impact of accidents on surrounding residents and the environment.
  • nuclear power plant site is divided into three different levels of security zones. From the outside to the inside, they are divided into control areas, protected areas and key areas, and they are strengthened step by step.
  • the nuclear power plant physical protection system protects the production facilities and property of nuclear power plants by preventing access control, perimeter detection and centralized monitoring of the above-mentioned areas, and prevents vandalism and illegal transfer of nuclear facilities and nuclear materials. The normal operation of the nuclear power plant production activities.
  • the nuclear power plant video surveillance system is an important subsystem for the implementation of the "detection-delay-response" function of the physical protection system. Only through rapid and accurate alarm review of the images monitored by the video surveillance system can the effective detection function of the physical protection system be realized, and an effective response can be organized to effectively and reliably protect the safe operation of the nuclear power plant and the safety of nuclear materials.
  • nuclear power plants implement group reactor management, and the impact of emergencies is no longer single.
  • an emergency occurs at a single base, other bases are bound to be affected.
  • the video monitoring and review system of a single base operates separately.
  • the on-site surveillance images will not be monitored in the control center, and the review will not be possible.
  • the on-site status will not be communicated to the outside world.
  • the nuclear power plant will be out of control and cannot be effectively disposed of in time.
  • An object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage method, which aims to solve the problem that the cross-base video surveillance review cannot be realized at present.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as such, a cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage method, and the method includes the following steps:
  • the emergency command center system monitors the alarm linkage system of multiple bases in real time
  • the emergency command center system determines the alarm level of the emergency alarm signal issued by the alarm linkage system of the current base; [0014] the emergency command center system initiates corresponding authority management according to the alarm level;
  • the emergency command center system calls and executes the corresponding plan according to the emergency alarm signal
  • the emergency command center system is connected to the alarm linkage system of the nuclear power plants of the plurality of bases, and the alarm linkage systems of the adjacent bases are connected to each other.
  • the alarm linkage system includes a video review system, and the steps of implementing the alarm linkage of the nuclear power plant across the base through the video review system are specifically as follows:
  • the emergency command center system monitors the video review system of multiple bases in real time
  • the emergency command center system determines the alarm level of the emergency alarm signal issued by the video review system of the current base
  • the emergency command center system initiates corresponding authority management according to the alarm level
  • the emergency command center system calls and executes the corresponding plan according to the emergency alarm signal
  • the emergency command center system is separately connected to the video review systems of the plurality of bases, and the video review systems of the adjacent bases are connected to each other.
  • the emergency command center system is disposed outside any of the bases, or the emergency command center system is disposed in any of the bases.
  • the emergency alarm signal is periodically scanned to monitor and determine whether the video auditing system of the current base is operating normally;
  • the emergency command center system does not receive the emergency alarm signal, it is determined that the video review system of the current base is abnormal.
  • the alarm level includes: a low level alarm, a medium level alarm, and a high level alarm.
  • the remote control authority of the emergency command center system is activated.
  • the permission is also initiated by setting an account and a password.
  • the alarm signal includes: a system fault alarm signal, a duress alarm signal, an intrusion attack alarm signal, and a nuclear accident alarm signal;
  • the emergency command center system invokes and executes the plan for restoring the system according to the system failure alarm signal under authorization
  • the emergency command center system takes over the video review system of the current base according to the duress alarm signal under authorization, and locks the operation authority of the video review system of the current base;
  • the emergency command center system issues an early warning signal to the video review system of the adjacent base according to the intrusion attack alarm signal under authorization;
  • the emergency command center system realizes video review through the emergency command center system or the video review system controlling the neighboring base according to the nuclear accident alarm signal under authorization.
  • the implementation of the recovery system is specifically: calling the backup data in the emergency command center system;
  • the emergency command center system displays the base location of the emergency alarm signal by an electronic map.
  • the alarm signal is uploaded to the first physical protection system server through a switch [0053] Further, after the step of downloading the integrated alarm signal from the first physical protection system server, verifying the validity of the alarm signal, and extracting the alarm location information from the valid alarm signal, The following steps:
  • the alarm linkage function is implemented by configuring Comms, Operators, Monitors - Cameras, Macros, and GPI information, and exporting and copying the configuration file to the root directory of the video controller.
  • the video review system of the current base realizes real-time display of an effective alarm signal generated in the field through an alarm map and a plurality of display lights set on the alarm map;
  • the plurality of display lights on the alarm map are in one-to-one correspondence with the monitored area, and the display light displays the alarm position by color and flicker change.
  • the image capturing device group includes a plurality of pan-tilt cameras and a plurality of fixed-focus cameras; [0059] the pan-tilt camera has an adjustable shooting angle, and zoom shooting;
  • the fixed focus camera capture angle is fixed, and fixed focus shooting.
  • the trigger information is identified by a detector or a limit switch.
  • the step of integrating the alarm signal and uploading to the first physical protection system server is specifically:
  • the first physical protection system server has a COM transmission interface, through the CO
  • the M transmission interface uploads and downloads alarm signals.
  • the step of calling the image collection device at the scene of the alarm location to collect image information of each area of the scene, and returning the image information, and simultaneously issuing an alarm prompt signal are as follows: [0067] Calling the image collection device group at the scene of the alarm location by a macro command to collect images f ⁇ of each area of the scene;
  • the step of displaying the returned image information is specifically:
  • the alarm prompt signal is received through the GPI port, and an alarm sound and an alarm light are emitted according to the alarm reference signal.
  • the method further includes the following steps:
  • Another object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage device, where the alarm linkage device includes:
  • an emergency command center system and a nuclear power plant alarm linkage system of a plurality of bases respectively connected to the emergency command center system, and an alarm linkage system adjacent to the base are connected to each other;
  • the emergency command center system is used for real-time monitoring of an alarm linkage system of multiple bases, and determining whether the alarm linkage system of each base is operating normally;
  • the nuclear power plant alarm linkage system of multiple bases is used to realize the security monitoring through the alarm linkage system of the current base after the alarm linkage system of the current base is operating normally;
  • the emergency command center system includes:
  • an alarm level determining unit is configured to determine an alarm level of an emergency alarm signal sent by the alarm linkage system of the current base when the alarm linkage system of the current base is abnormally operated;
  • the rights management unit is configured to start corresponding rights management according to the alarm level, so that the emergency command center system invokes and executes a corresponding plan according to the emergency alarm signal.
  • the alarm linkage device further includes:
  • a multi-unit integrated security response system the multi-unit integrated security response system is disposed in each nuclear power plant, and the multi-unit integrated security response system includes a total server and an alarm subsystem of at least two units
  • the alarm subsystem of the unit is used to generate an alarm signal, and send location information of the generated alarm signal And to the total server, and an alarm linkage triggering instruction for receiving the location information of the total server according to the generated alarm signal, and performing a corresponding linkage action according to the alarm linkage triggering instruction;
  • the total server is configured to receive the location information of the generated alarm signal, and issue a corresponding alarm linkage triggering instruction; the total server is further configured to store the personnel information of the at least two units to be evacuated ⁇ Inventory the personnel of the at least two units.
  • the alarm linkage system includes a video review system, and the video verification system realizes the alarm linkage of the nuclear power plant across the base, specifically:
  • the video review systems of the multiple bases are respectively connected to the emergency command center system, and the video review systems of the adjacent bases are connected to each other;
  • the emergency command center system monitors the video review system of multiple bases in real time, and determines whether the video review system of each base is operating normally;
  • the video review system realizes video review through the current base video review system when the current base video review system is operating normally
  • the alarm level determining unit determines that the alarm level of the emergency alarm signal sent by the video review system of the current base is abnormal after the video review system of the current base is abnormally operated;
  • the rights management unit starts corresponding authority management according to the alarm level, so that the emergency command center system calls and executes a corresponding plan according to the emergency alarm signal.
  • the emergency command center system is disposed outside any of the bases, or the emergency command center system is disposed in any of the bases.
  • the emergency command center system further includes a monitoring unit, configured to monitor and determine whether the video review system of the current base is running normally by periodically receiving the emergency alarm signal;
  • the emergency command center system does not receive the emergency alarm signal, it is determined that the video review system of the current base is abnormal.
  • the video review system includes:
  • a trigger identification unit configured to identify trigger information, and generate an alarm signal according to the trigger information
  • an integration unit configured to integrate the alarm signal, and upload
  • a first physical protection system server configured to receive an uploaded alarm signal
  • a video controller configured to download an integrated alarm signal from the first physical protection system server, verify validity of the alarm signal, and extract alarm location information from the valid alarm signal, and invoke the alarm location
  • the image collection device group of the scene collects the image information of each area of the scene, and returns the image information, and simultaneously sends an alarm prompt signal;
  • a video matrix configured to display the returned image information to implement video review
  • an alarm unit configured to alarm according to the alarm prompt signal
  • the recording unit is configured to record the displayed image information while alarming.
  • the alarm level includes: a low level alarm, a medium level alarm, and a high level alarm.
  • the emergency command center system starts the supervision authority; [0109] for the intermediate alarm, the emergency command center system starts the takeover authority;
  • the emergency command center system initiates remote control authority.
  • the alarm linkage device further includes an account management unit, configured to activate the permission by setting an account and a password.
  • the alarm signal includes: a system fault alarm signal, a duress alarm signal, an intrusion attack alarm signal, and a nuclear accident alarm signal;
  • the emergency command center system further includes:
  • a recovery unit configured to invoke and execute a system for restoring the system according to the system failure alarm signal under authorization
  • a takeover unit configured to take over the current base video review system according to the duress alarm signal under authorization, and lock the current Operation authority of the base video review system
  • an early warning unit configured to send an early warning signal to the video review system of the neighboring base according to the intrusion attack alarm signal under authorization;
  • the control unit is configured to implement video review by the video auditing system of the emergency command center system or the control base according to the nuclear accident alarm signal under authorization.
  • the recovery unit includes:
  • a data storage unit configured to store backup data
  • a calling unit configured to invoke the backup data
  • an installation unit configured to reinstall a video review system of the current base
  • a parameter setting unit configured to set a parameter.
  • the emergency command center system further includes:
  • an electronic map display unit configured to display a base location for uploading the emergency alarm signal.
  • the video review system further includes:
  • the switch is configured to upload the alarm signal, and the switch is connected between the integrated unit and the first physical protection system server.
  • the video review system further includes:
  • the external workstation is configured to display the alarm information generated in the field in real time, and the external workstation is connected to the first COM port of the video controller.
  • the external workstation has an alarm map
  • the alarm map has a plurality of display lights corresponding to the monitored area, and is used to display an alarm position by the color and flicker change of the display light.
  • a video management program MGR is installed on the external workstation
  • the video management program MGR exports and copies the configuration file to the root directory of the video controller to implement the alarm linkage function.
  • the image collection device group includes a plurality of pan-tilt cameras and a plurality of fixed-focus cameras; [0133] the pan-tilt camera has an adjustable shooting angle, and zoom shooting;
  • the fixed focus camera capture angle is fixed, and fixed focus shooting.
  • the trigger recognition unit is a detector or a limit switch.
  • the detector includes:
  • Infrared detectors microwave detectors, Doppler detectors, and electromechanical pressure detectors.
  • the integrated unit is an intelligent controller, and the intelligent controller includes:
  • an alarm input board for integrating multiple alarm signals of the same site
  • the uploading unit is configured to upload the integrated alarm signal.
  • the first physical protection system server has a COM transmission interface, through the CO
  • the M transmission interface uploads and downloads alarm signals.
  • the video controller includes an auxiliary port, a COM port, and a GPI port;
  • the COM port uses RS-232 communication, including a first COM port and a second COM port, and the second COM port is connected to a host of the first physical protection system server, from the first physical protection system The host of the server receives the integrated alarm signal.
  • the video controller includes:
  • an identification unit configured to download an integrated alarm signal from the first physical protection system server, and verify the validity of the alarm signal
  • an extracting unit configured to extract alarm location information from the valid alarm signal
  • a calling unit configured to acquire image information of each area of the scene by using an image acquisition device group of the alarm location field by using a macro command, and returning the image information, and simultaneously issuing an alarm prompt signal;
  • a storage unit configured to store the image information
  • a printing unit for printing the influence information according to requirements.
  • the video matrix displays the returned image information through a monitor group, and the video matrix includes:
  • a video input board and a back panel of the input board configured to collect back image information, where the back panel of the input board is connected to the video controller;
  • a video output board and an output board rear panel configured to output the image information, wherein the output board rear panel is connected to the monitor group;
  • a power module configured to supply power to the video matrix
  • a matrix rack for fixing the video output board, the video input board, the input board rear panel, the output board rear panel, and the power module.
  • the alarm unit includes:
  • the relay group is connected to the video controller through a GPI port, and the sound and light alarm device is controlled to emit an alarm sound and an alarm light according to the alarm prompt signal.
  • the video review system further includes:
  • the second physical protection system server is connected to the first physical protection system server for backing up data of the first physical protection system server.
  • an alarm signal is generated when an illegal attack occurs at the nuclear power alarm site, and the alarm signal is integrated and uploaded, and the command center extracts the on-site alarm position information from the downloaded alarm signal, and then calls the image collection device group to collect the live image.
  • Information automatically pop up the image information of the alarm scene on the monitor, and understand the authenticity and seriousness of the emergency, so as to make the judgment at the first time, implement the command deployment, and at the same time, issue a sound and light alarm signal to remind the guards to pay attention. Monitor the scene and record the image information of the alarm area automatically popped up on the video matrix for future analysis and research.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for alarm linkage of a nuclear power plant across a base according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an alarm linkage method for a nuclear power plant across a base according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing specific steps of executing a recovery system in an alarm linkage method of a nuclear power plant across a base according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a specific step of video review in an alarm linkage method of a nuclear power plant across a base according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a specific step of video review in an alarm linkage method of a nuclear power plant across a base according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of an alarm linkage device for a nuclear power plant across a base according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of an emergency command center system in an alarm linkage device of a nuclear power plant across a base according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a video review system in an alarm linkage device of a nuclear power plant across a base according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a video review system in an alarm linkage device of a nuclear power plant across a base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an alarm signal is generated when an illegal attack occurs
  • the command center extracts the on-site alarm position information from the integrated alarm signal, and then calls the image collection device group to collect the live image, and automatically pops up the live image on the monitor. Simultaneously understand the authenticity and seriousness of the emergency, and at the same time issue an audible and visual alarm signal, and record the image of the automatic pop-up alarm area at the same time as the alarm.
  • a cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage method referring to FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps:
  • step S101 the emergency command center system actually monitors the alarm linkage system of multiple bases
  • step S102 it is determined whether the alarm linkage system of each base is operating normally
  • step S103 is performed to implement security monitoring by the alarm linkage system of the current base
  • step S104 If no, step S104 is performed, and the emergency command center system determines the alarm level of the emergency alarm signal sent by the alarm linkage system of the current base;
  • step S105 the emergency command center system initiates corresponding authority management according to the alarm level;
  • step S106 the emergency command center system invokes and executes the corresponding plan according to the emergency alarm signal;
  • the emergency command center system is connected to the alarm linkage system of the nuclear power plants of the plurality of bases, and the alarm linkage systems of the adjacent bases are connected to each other.
  • the executed plan may include, but is not limited to, an emergency inventory method of a person in a nuclear accident, and the specific steps are as follows: [0181] In step S1101, the identity information of the non-emergency personnel in the current emergency meeting point is collected, and a counting instruction is generated;
  • each emergency point when a sudden nuclear accident occurs, each emergency point is activated, and non-emergency personnel are evacuated to each emergency point, and each emergency meeting point is entered through identification, and the identification can be identified by radio frequency signals. It can also be identified by fingerprint, iris or palm.
  • the current emergency rendezvous point can be preferably collected by the radio frequency identification technology.
  • the identity information of the non-emergency personnel is as follows: The emergency zone reading card is used as the information reader, and the identity information in the radio frequency information card carried by the non-emergency personnel is read through the emergency zone reading card;
  • the fingerprint identification technology may also be used to collect the identity information of the non-emergency personnel in the current emergency meeting point, specifically For: the emergency zone fingerprint identifier is used as the information reader, the fingerprint information of the non-emergency personnel is read by the emergency zone fingerprint identifier, and the identity information corresponding to the fingerprint information is called from the preset server, and the fingerprint identification can avoid carrying the information by being carried.
  • the card achieves accurate identification in case of accidental loss;
  • the identity information of the non-emergency personnel in the current emergency meeting point can also be collected by the iris recognition technology, specifically: using the emergency zone iris recognizer as an information reader, and reading the non-emergency personnel through the emergency zone iris recognizer. Iris information, and the identity information corresponding to the iris information is called from the preset server;
  • step SU02 the number of non-emergency personnel in the current emergency meeting point is counted according to the counting instruction and the confirmation information;
  • the confirmation command is issued by the confirmation button, and the counter counts according to the counting instruction and the confirmation instruction to avoid the counting value being inaccurate due to the personnel misoperation.
  • step S1103 the number of non-emergency personnel in one or more emergency meeting points is obtained to determine the distribution of non-emergency personnel, and the emergency meeting point is calculated according to the number of non-emergency personnel in one or more emergency meeting points. The total number of internal emergency personnel;
  • the distribution of the personnel can be determined by counting the number of non-emergency personnel in each emergency meeting point, the vehicles are deployed according to the distribution of the personnel, and the evacuation and overall management is realized, thereby avoiding the number of personnel between the emergency meeting points. Disparity.
  • step S1104 the number and identity information of the missing persons are determined according to the total number of non-emergency personnel and identity information in the emergency meeting point.
  • Step S1104 is specifically: in step S1307, the total number of non-emergency personnel in the emergency meeting point and the attendance service The total number of identity information in the server is compared to determine the number of missing persons;
  • step S 1308 the collected valid identity information is compared with the identity information in the attendance server database to determine the identity information of the missing person.
  • the identity information includes: name, gender, age, department, job title, work location, contact information, and day-to-day records of each management area.
  • the valid identity information collected is compared with the identity information in the preset server database, and the number of unidentified personnel is counted, and the unidentified personnel identity information is filtered out.
  • the identity information contains the contact information of the missing person, such as: mobile phone number information, pager number information, and the like.
  • step S 1308 the method may further include the following steps: [0199] In step S B09, the collective reminder information is pushed to the missing person according to the missing person information.
  • collective reminder information may be sent to the missing person, for example, emergency rendezvous information, vehicle dispatch information, latest development of accident development, and emergency safety information.
  • the information can be pushed in the form of a mobile phone, a pager, a walkie-talkie, and a broadcast.
  • the method may further include the following steps:
  • step S1310 the missing person is located according to the missing person information, and the missing positioning information is generated.
  • the last swiping (or identification) information is retrieved, and the last activity range of the missing person is determined, and then determined.
  • the management area where the missing person is located in order to facilitate the implementation of rescue measures.
  • the method may further include the following steps:
  • step S 1311 an optimal search and rescue area is determined based on the missing location information.
  • the best search and rescue area having the most missing persons is determined.
  • step S1101 Preferably, the following steps may be further included between step S1101 and step S1102:
  • step S1202 identifying and determining whether the identity information is valid identity information
  • step S1203 if yes, a prompt is generated, and a counting instruction is generated; [0211]
  • the counting in order to avoid repeated counting caused by multiple people swiping a card, the counting is inaccurate, and after reading the identity information of the non-emergency personnel, it is preferred to determine whether the identity information has been collected. If the determination result is yes, the counting instruction is not sent to the counter, and the identity information is determined to be invalid identity information. If the determination result is no, further determining whether the identity information is identity information in the preset server, and if not, determining the identity The message is invalid identity information, and if so, a count command is sent to the counter.
  • the indicator light is illuminated to prompt the escaper identity information to be successfully acquired, and a counter instruction is sent to the counter, the counter receives the counting instruction, and the escape is detected. After the person presses the confirmation message generated by the confirmation button, the count is +1.
  • step S1101 the following steps may also be included:
  • step S1301 the personnel information of each management area is collected, and the collected personnel information is uploaded to the KKK server through the KKK special network;
  • a management area card reader can be set in the access control entrance of each management area, and the information of the radio frequency information card worn by the entry and exit personnel can be read through the management area reading card head, and then the KKK private network is adopted. Upload the collected personnel information to the KKK server.
  • step S1302 the KKK private network is isolated from the external management network and the industrial network by adding a gateway;
  • step S1303 the identity information is uploaded from each KKK server to the attendance server through a unified network protocol
  • a plurality of access control management systems are usually used in a nuclear power plant, and different access control management systems are adopted between different management areas, and each management platform is prohibited due to the prohibition of cross-entry between different management areas.
  • Different networks are used.
  • KKK Site and Building Access Control, factory and office building access control system
  • the identity information may include : Name, gender, age, department, position, place of work, contact information, and inter-office records for each management area.
  • the embodiment of the present invention uses an electronic emergency inventory system for inventory,
  • the emergency inventory information is displayed more intuitively in the command center, and can display the distribution of personnel in each emergency assembly point, and the approximate area of the personnel who have not collected the inventory, which not only greatly shortens the emergency collection of the nuclear power plant, but also improves the situation.
  • the accuracy of the inventory improves the efficiency of emergency operations, and provides detailed reference information for the follow-up of the command center to evacuate or rescue personnel, reducing personnel injuries.
  • FIG. 2 shows a flow of an alarm linkage method for a cross-base nuclear power plant according to a second embodiment of the present invention. For convenience of explanation, only parts related to the present invention are shown.
  • the alarm linkage system includes a video review system, and the step of implementing the alarm linkage of the nuclear power plant across the base by using the video review system is specifically as follows:
  • the emergency command center system 2 is connected to the video review system 1 of the plurality of bases, and the video review systems of the adjacent bases are connected to each other.
  • the cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage method includes the following steps:
  • step S201 the emergency command center system actually monitors the video review system of multiple bases
  • step S202 it is determined whether the video review system of each base is operating normally
  • step S203 is performed to implement video review by the video review system of the current base
  • step S204 If no, step S204 is performed, and the emergency command center system determines the alarm level of the emergency alarm signal sent by the video review system of the current base;
  • the emergency command center system may be disposed outside any base or in any base.
  • the emergency alarm signal is actively uploaded by the video review system of multiple bases.
  • the emergency command center system periodically and sequentially scans and receives the video review system of Daya Bay Base, Ningde Base, Yangjiang Base, Fangchenggang Base, Taishan Base and Hongyanhe Base. Emergency alarm signal to monitor and judge whether the current base video review system is operating normally;
  • the emergency command center system receives the emergency alarm signal, it is determined that the video review system of the current base where the emergency alarm signal is uploaded is operating normally;
  • step S205 the emergency command center system starts corresponding authority management according to the alarm level
  • the emergency command center system starts the authority management according to the alarm level, and the alarm level includes: a low level alarm, an intermediate level alarm, and a high level alarm; [0233] For low-level alarms, the supervisory authority of the emergency command center system is activated;
  • the permission can also be initiated by setting an account and a password.
  • step S206 the emergency command center system calls and executes the corresponding plan according to the emergency alarm signal.
  • the alarm signal includes: a system fault alarm signal, a duress alarm signal, an intrusion attack alarm signal, and a nuclear accident alarm signal;
  • the emergency command center system invokes and executes the recovery system plan according to the system failure alarm signal under authorization
  • the emergency command center system takes over the video review system of the current base according to the duress alarm signal under authorization, and locks the operation authority of the video review system of the current base;
  • the emergency command center system issues an early warning signal to the video review system of the adjacent base according to the intrusion attack alarm signal under authorization;
  • the emergency command center system realizes video review through the emergency command center system or the video review system of the control base under the authorization according to the nuclear accident alarm signal.
  • the emergency command center system can only view the image (video) information and the configuration information of the video review system of the current base, but cannot change the configuration information and control the image collection device.
  • the permission is applied to the video auditing system of the current base. If the video auditing system of the current base fails, the system installation file backed up in the emergency command center system is called to reinstall the video review system at the current base, and the default settings are restored. , multiple guarantees for system security;
  • the takeover authority For the takeover authority, after the current base is attacked, the operator of the video review system is subjected to coercion, and the operator can upload an emergency alarm signal through an alarm button set in a concealed position, such as kicking, emergency command. After receiving the emergency alarm signal and identifying its alarm level, the central system activates the takeover authority of the emergency command center system, allowing the emergency command center system to control the video review system of the stressed base, and simultaneously locks the video review system of the current base.
  • Operation authority to prevent the forced mismanagement of the coerced personnel, the first control of the current base, to ensure the safety of the base;
  • the emergency command center can be notified by uploading an emergency alarm signal, and the emergency command center system recognizes
  • the remote control authority of the emergency command center system is activated, and the video review system of the nuclear accident base can be controlled by the emergency command center system, or the video review system of the base adjacent to the nuclear accident can be controlled remotely by the emergency command center system.
  • the video review system of the nuclear accident base is controlled to realize remote control, which ensures the safe operation of personnel.
  • the operation authority of the video review system of the nuclear accident base is not locked, and the scene image can be controlled remotely by changing the configuration parameters.
  • the shooting device changes the shooting angle to achieve tracking shooting.
  • step S205 the following steps may be further included:
  • the emergency command center system displays the base location of the emergency alarm signal by an electronic map.
  • an electronic map can be set in the emergency command center, and the base location for uploading the emergency alarm signal can be visually displayed through the electronic map, which is beneficial to the leader's understanding of the geographical location of each base, and the proximity.
  • the choice of remote control by the base is conducive to the overall regulation and layout command.
  • step S301 the backup data in the emergency command center system is invoked;
  • step S302 reinstalling the video review system of the current base
  • step S303 parameters are set.
  • each base should periodically upload its own backup data to supply the emergency command center system in an emergency call.
  • step S401 identifying trigger information, and generating an alarm signal according to the trigger information
  • step S402 the alarm signal is integrated and uploaded to the first physical protection system server (CCURE)
  • step S403 the integrated alarm signal is downloaded from the first physical protection system server, the validity of the alarm signal is verified, and the alarm position information is extracted from the valid alarm signal;
  • step S404 the image collection device group at the scene of the alarm location is called to collect image information of each area of the scene, and the image information is returned, and an alarm prompt signal is sent;
  • step S405 the returned image information is displayed to implement video review; [0259] in step S406, according to the alarm reference signal alarm;
  • step S407 the displayed image information is recorded at the same time as the alarm.
  • a plurality of trigger recognition units 11 and an image collection device group are disposed at an important nuclear processing site.
  • the distribution of the trigger recognition unit 11 and the image collection device group may be pre-strictly Designed to achieve no dead angle monitoring on site, when the scene is subjected to artificial attack or other sudden inter-day trigger trigger identification unit 11, the trigger identification unit 11 generates an alarm signal according to the trigger information, and the alarm signal is integrated and uploaded by the integration unit 12.
  • the video controller 14 in the command center downloads the integrated alarm signal from the first physical protection system server 13, and first verifies the validity of the alarm signal to eliminate the false alarm situation, and
  • the effective alarm signal extracts the on-site alarm position information contained in the signal, and calls the image acquisition device group corresponding to the alarm location scene to collect the image information of each area of the scene, and returns the image information through the video matrix 15 and simultaneously issues an alarm prompt signal.
  • the video matrix 15 to know the occurrence of the accident in real time, understand the authenticity and seriousness of the event, so as to make the judgment at the first time, implement the command deployment, and perform the sound and light alarm through the alarm unit 16, On-site personnel in certain areas and supervisors at all levels issued alarm reminders for emergencies such as illegal attacks, which facilitated the deployment of security measures such as evacuation and evacuation.
  • the video matrix is also required to be alarmed by the recording unit 17 (such as a DVR recorder).
  • the image information of the alarm area is automatically popped up on 15 for video analysis and research.
  • the location of a trigger recognition unit 11 in the field may be monitored corresponding to one or more image collection devices.
  • an alarm signal is generated when an illegal attack occurs at the nuclear power alarm site, and the alarm signal is integrated and uploaded, and the command center extracts the on-site alarm position information from the downloaded alarm signal, and then calls the image collection device group to collect the live image.
  • Information automatically pop up the image information of the alarm scene on the monitor, and understand the authenticity and seriousness of the emergency, so as to make the judgment at the first time, implement the command deployment, and at the same time, issue a sound and light alarm signal to remind the guards to pay attention. Monitor the scene and record the image information of the alarm area automatically popped up on the video matrix 15 for future analysis and research.
  • FIG. 5 shows a video review in a cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage method according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the specific steps of the video review method include:
  • step S501 the trigger information is identified by the detector or the limit switch, and the alarm signal is generated according to the trigger information
  • the detector can use an infrared detector and a microwave detector.
  • Doppler detectors and electromechanical pressure detectors.
  • the detector mainly monitors a certain area of the area.
  • the infrared detector can be disposed on both sides of the access door in combination with the limit switch. When the access door is opened, the infrared light can be recognized and passed. People or objects, especially for the recognition of overpassing, passing, etc., the microwave detector can monitor the area of the cone and the fan, mainly in the perimeter of the monitoring area, and the Doppler detector is good at monitoring the blind zone.
  • the electromechanical pressure detector can identify the action such as artificial climbing by the sensing force, and is mainly disposed at the fence of the monitoring area;
  • the limit switch is mainly used for closing the box or the access door, when the closed box or the access door is illegally smashed
  • step S502 every 8 alarm signals of the same site are integrated through the alarm input board; [0271] In step S503, the integrated alarm signal is uploaded to the first physical protection system server (CCUR E Server) 1) ;
  • the alarm signal line is integrated through the alarm input board to reduce the signal transmission cost, and specifically, each of the input 8 alarm signal lines can be integrated into an alarm input board for integration, if the alarm If the input board fails, the board fault will be displayed in the entire video review alarm system; at the same time, the intelligent controller can also receive the pre-configured information downloaded from the first physical protection system server.
  • the integrated alarm signal can be uploaded to the first physical protection system server through the network transmission by the switch 18 to maintain communication between the integrated unit 12 and the first physical protection system server.
  • step S504 backing up data of the first physical protection system server to the second physical protection system server;
  • the second physical protection system server 13B is used as the host.
  • the COM2 port of the video controller 14 needs to be connected to the second physical protection system server 13B.
  • step S505 the integrated alarm signal is downloaded from the first physical protection system server, the validity of the alarm signal is verified, and the alarm position information is extracted from the valid alarm signal;
  • the first physical protection system server 13 is provided with a COM transmission interface (C).
  • the embodiment of the present invention uses the COM transmission interface to transmit data with the advantages of high speed and good compatibility.
  • the alarm signal is first identified, and if it is a defined alarm, the image acquisition device that has been set is called by the macro command to display on the monitor, and an alarm prompt signal is issued at the same time.
  • step S506 the image collection device group at the scene of the alarm location is called by a macro command to acquire image information of each area of the scene;
  • the image collection device group includes a plurality of pan/tilt cameras and a plurality of fixed focus cameras.
  • pan/tilt camera shooting angle is adjustable, and zoom shooting
  • the fixed focus camera shooting angle is fixed, and fixed focus shooting.
  • step S507 the image information is returned, and an alarm prompt signal is sent;
  • step S508 storing image information
  • step S509 the impact information is printed according to the requirements
  • step S510 collecting the returned image information
  • step S511 outputting the image information
  • step S512 the image information is displayed to implement video review
  • video information collection and output is implemented by the video matrix 15.
  • the video controller 14 calls the already set video matrix 15 through the macro command.
  • the connected image acquisition device is displayed on a monitor connected to the video matrix 15, that is, the video image information corresponding to the alarm area is output to the monitor for display.
  • step S513 the alarm prompt signal is received through a relay group (GPI) port, and an alarm prompt sound and an alarm prompt light are issued according to the alarm reference signal;
  • GPS relay group
  • step S514 the displayed image information is recorded at the same time as the alarm.
  • the relay group 161 can be connected to the video controller 14 through the GPI port, and the sound and light alarm prompt signal (trigger signal) generated by the video controller 14 can be used to control the relay group 161.
  • the connected sound and light alarm device 162 emits an audible and visual alarm, and the relay group 161 is also connected to the recording unit 17 to activate the recording unit 17 to record image information at the same time as the alarm.
  • the alarm information generated in the field can also be displayed in real time through the external workstation 19, which is connected to the COM1 port of the video controller 14, and can also be connected to the switch 18.
  • the external workstation 19 is equipped with a video management program MGR. After the system is installed, the COM interface configuration information (Comms), user information (Operators), monitor information (Monitors), and image acquisition device are required on the MGR. Information such as Cameras, Macros, and Relay Group (G PI) port information is configured, and the configuration file is exported and copied to the root directory of the video controller 14 for alarm linkage.
  • Comms COM interface configuration information
  • user information Opperators
  • monitor information Monitoring
  • image acquisition device are required on the MGR.
  • Information such as Cameras, Macros, and Relay Group (G PI) port information is configured, and the configuration file is exported and copied to the root directory of the video controller 14 for alarm linkage.
  • G PI Relay Group
  • Comms mainly sets all ports for the video controller 14 to communicate with the outside world;
  • the setting types of the operators mainly include two types of keyboards (EG201 keyboard, UA keyboard, UD keyboard) and server (IDT);
  • Monitors are mainly configuration monitoring.
  • Camera and controllable keyboard; Cameras are divided into pan/tilt lens (P TZ, 360-degree rotation and zoom) and fixed lens (FIX).
  • P TZ pan/tilt lens
  • FIX fixed lens
  • the existing settings display 3 keyboard and physical protection system can control the lens.
  • the PTZ camera needs to set the Sercom port number and address code.
  • GPI Relay Group
  • Macros The configuration of (macro) is a key step to realize alarm linkage. It mainly includes: the meaning of macro command, image linkage device allocation of alarm linkage, macro programming, pan/tilt preset setting, configuration file export and import of configuration file Go to the root directory of the video controller 14.
  • the video management program MGR is an analog system, which has the advantages of high speed and small delay.
  • the external workstation 19 may further include an alarm map, and the plurality of display lights on the alarm map are in one-to-one correspondence with the monitored area, and the plurality of display lights are set on the alarm map and the alarm map. Realize the actual alarm signal generated on the scene, and the indicator light shows the alarm position by color and flicker change.
  • an alarm signal is generated when an illegal attack occurs at the nuclear power alarm site, and the alarm signal is integrated and uploaded, and the command center extracts the scene alarm position information from the downloaded alarm signal, and then calls the image collection device group to collect the scene.
  • Image information automatically pop up the image information of the alarm scene on the monitor, and understand the authenticity and seriousness of the emergency, so as to make the judgment at the first time, implement the command deployment, and at the same time, issue a sound and light alarm signal to remind the guard Pay attention to monitoring the scene, and record the image information of the alarm area automatically popped up on the video matrix 15 for the future analysis and research.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage device, and the alarm linkage device includes:
  • an emergency command center system and a nuclear power plant alarm linkage system of a plurality of bases respectively connected to the emergency command center system, and an alarm linkage system adjacent to the base are connected to each other;
  • the emergency command center system is configured to monitor an alarm linkage system of multiple bases in real time, and determine whether the alarm linkage system of each base is operating normally;
  • the nuclear power plant alarm linkage system of multiple bases is used to realize the security monitoring through the alarm linkage system of the current base after the alarm linkage system of the current base is operating normally;
  • the emergency command center system includes:
  • an alarm level determining unit configured to determine an alarm level of an emergency alarm signal sent by the alarm linkage system of the current base when the alarm linkage system of the current base is abnormally operated;
  • the rights management unit is configured to start corresponding rights management according to the alarm level, so that the emergency command center system invokes and executes a corresponding plan according to the emergency alarm signal.
  • the execution of the plan can be realized by an emergency inventory system of the personnel in the nuclear accident, wherein the emergency inventory system of the personnel in the nuclear accident is based on the operation of the nuclear power plant, and the nuclear power plant includes at least one emergency meeting point, and the emergency point system of the personnel in the nuclear accident Includes:
  • the identity information collecting unit 1011 is configured to collect identity information of the non-emergency personnel in the current emergency meeting point, and generate a counting instruction, where the identity information collecting unit 1011 is disposed at the entrance and exit of the emergency meeting point;
  • each emergency point when a sudden nuclear accident occurs, each emergency point is activated, and non-emergency personnel are evacuated to each emergency point, and each emergency meeting point is entered through identification, and the identification can be identified by radio frequency signals. It can also be identified by fingerprint, iris or palm.
  • identification can be identified by radio frequency signals. It can also be identified by fingerprint, iris or palm.
  • the identity information In order to avoid repeated counting, it is further determined whether the identity information is repeatedly read, and the counting instruction should not be output for the already read identity information, and the identity information for the first successful reading can be prompted by sound, light, or the like. In order to know in time whether the identity information collection is successful.
  • the counting unit 1012 is configured to count, according to the counting instruction and the confirmation information, the number of non-emergency personnel in the current emergency meeting point, the counting unit 1012 is disposed at the emergency gathering point entrance and exit, and the identity information collecting unit 1
  • the confirmation command is issued by the confirmation button, and the counter counts according to the counting instruction and the confirmation instruction to avoid the counting value being inaccurate due to the erroneous operation of the personnel.
  • the processing unit 1013 is configured to obtain the number of non-emergency personnel in one or more emergency rendezvous points to determine a non-emergency personnel distribution, and calculate an emergency rendezvous point according to the number of non-emergency personnel in the one or more emergency rendezvous points.
  • the total number of internal emergency personnel, and the number and identity information of the missing persons based on the total number of non-emergency personnel and the identity information in the emergency meeting point, the processing unit 1013 is connected to the identity information gathering unit 1011 and the counting unit 1012, and can be located at the front end collection site. Can also be set to the backend command processing center
  • the identity information includes: name, gender, age, department, job title, work location, contact information, and day-to-day records of each management area.
  • the processing unit 1013 collects the number of non-emergency personnel in each emergency meeting point to determine the distribution of personnel, allocates vehicles according to the distribution of personnel, implements evacuation and overall management, and avoids between various emergency gathering points.
  • the number of people is very different, and the number of missing persons is calculated by the total number of people in each emergency meeting point and the number of people entering the actual nuclear power plant. This will facilitate a more effective search and rescue plan and also determine the type and quantity of search and rescue vehicles.
  • the identity information collecting unit 1011 includes:
  • an information reader 1111 configured to read identity information of a non-emergency personnel
  • the valid identity information determining unit 1112 is configured to identify and determine whether the identity information is valid identity information, and is connected to the information reader 1111;
  • the identity verification success prompting unit 1113 is configured to: after determining that the identity information is valid identity information, prompting, and connecting with the valid identity information determining unit 1112; [0320]
  • the counting instruction generating unit 1114 is configured to generate a counting instruction after determining that the identity information is valid identity information, and is connected to the identity verification success prompting unit 1113.
  • the counting in order to avoid repeated counting caused by multiple people swiping a card, the counting is inaccurate, and after reading the identity information of the non-emergency personnel, it is preferred to determine whether the identity information has been collected, if it is determined If the result is yes, the counting instruction is not sent to the counter, and the identity information is determined to be invalid identity information. If the determination result is no, further determining whether the identity information is identity information in the preset server, and if not, determining the identity information. Invalid identity information, if yes, send a count instruction to the counter.
  • the indicator light is illuminated to prompt the escaper identity information to be successfully acquired, and a counter instruction is sent to the counter, the counter receives the counting instruction, and the escape is detected. After the person presses the confirmation message generated by the confirmation button, the count is +1.
  • the information reader is an emergency zone reading card for reading identity information in a radio frequency information card carried by a non-emergency person.
  • the current emergency rendezvous point can be preferably collected by the radio frequency identification technology. Identity information of non-emergency personnel.
  • the information reader 1111 may use an emergency zone fingerprint identifier for reading fingerprint information of non-emergency personnel, and calling identity information corresponding to the fingerprint information from the preset server, Avoid accurate identification when you carry your information card with accidental loss.
  • the information reader 1111 may use an emergency zone iris recognizer for reading iris information of non-emergency personnel, and calling identity information corresponding to the iris information from the preset server.
  • the identity information of the non-emergency personnel in the current emergency gathering point may also be collected by the palm recognition technology, specifically: the emergency zone palm recognizer is used as the information reader 1111, and the non-emergency is read by the emergency zone palm recognizer.
  • the palm print information of the person, and the identity information corresponding to the palm print information is called from the preset server
  • the processing unit 1013 includes:
  • the personnel inventory module 1131 is configured to obtain the number of non-emergency personnel in one or more emergency meeting points to determine the distribution of non-emergency personnel, and based on the number of non-emergency personnel in one or more emergency meeting points. Calculate the total number of non-emergency personnel in the emergency meeting point, and compare the total number of non-emergency personnel in the emergency meeting point with the total number of identity information in the default server to determine the number of missing persons;
  • the missing person identity information module 1132 is configured to compare the valid identity information collected with the identity information in the preset server database to determine the identity information of the missing person.
  • the queried in the preset identity information database is obtained as the identified identity information of the person, that is, the identity information of the missing person, the identity information.
  • Contains contact information for missing persons such as: mobile phone number information, pager number information, etc.
  • the emergency inventory system of the personnel in the nuclear accident further includes:
  • the management area information gathering unit 1014 is configured to collect the personnel information of each management area in the absence of an accident, and upload the collected personnel information to the KKK server through the KKK private network;
  • the gateway 1015 is configured to isolate the KKK private network from the external management network and the industrial network;
  • the information uploading unit 1016 is configured to unify the network protocol, and upload the identity information from each KKK server to the attendance server.
  • the management area information collecting unit 1014 includes:
  • the management area reading card head 1141 is configured to read the information of the radio frequency information card collection personnel worn by the entering and leaving personnel, and the management area reading card head is disposed at the access control entrance of each management area;
  • the KKK private network 1142 is configured to upload the collected personnel information to the KKK server.
  • multiple sets of access control management systems are usually used in a nuclear power plant, and different access control management systems are adopted between different management areas, and each management platform is prohibited due to the prohibition of cross-entry between different management areas.
  • Different networks are used.
  • KKK Site and Building Access Control, factory and office building access control system
  • the identity information may include : Name, gender, age, department, position, place of work, contact information, and inter-office records for each management area.
  • the emergency inventory system of the personnel in the nuclear accident further includes:
  • the collection reminding information sending unit 1017 is configured to push the collection reminder to the missing person according to the missing person information Fn interest.
  • the set reminder information may be sent to the missing person, for example, emergency meeting point information, vehicle dispatch information, latest development of accident development, and emergency safety information, so that the missing person can Arrive at the designated emergency meeting point or enter the safe area as soon as possible.
  • the information can be pushed in the form of a mobile phone, a pager, a walkie-talkie, and a broadcast.
  • the missing person positioning unit 1018 is configured to locate the missing person according to the missing person information, and generate missing positioning information.
  • the last card swipe (or identification) information is retrieved, and the last activity range of the missing person is determined, thereby determining the missing.
  • the optimal search and rescue determination unit 1019 is configured to determine an optimal search and rescue area according to the missing location information.
  • the best search and rescue area having the most missing persons is determined.
  • the identity information in the above embodiment includes: name, gender, age, department, job title, work place, contact information, and time record of entering and leaving each management area.
  • the embodiment of the present invention uses an electronic emergency inventory system to perform an inventory, so that the emergency inventory information is more visually displayed in the command center, and the personnel in each emergency assembly point can be displayed.
  • the distribution and the approximate area of the personnel who have not collected the inventory have not only greatly shortened the emergency set of the nuclear power plant, improved the accuracy of the defect, improved the efficiency of the emergency operation, but also provided the evacuation or rescue personnel for the follow-up arrangement of the command center.
  • FIG. 6 shows the structure of a cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage provided by an embodiment of the present invention. For convenience of explanation, only parts related to the present invention are shown.
  • the alarm linkage system includes a video review system, and realizes alarm linkage of a nuclear power plant across the base through a video review system, specifically:
  • the video review system of Ningde Base, Yangjiang Base, Fangchenggang Base, Taishan Base and Hongyanhe Base, and the video review system of the adjacent base are connected to each other.
  • the emergency command center system 2 can be set up. Outside a base, it can also be set in any base;
  • the emergency command center system 2 is configured to monitor a video review system of multiple bases in real time, and determine whether the video review system 1 of each base is operating normally;
  • the video review system 1 is configured to implement video review by the current base video review system 1 after the current base video review system is operating normally;
  • the emergency command center system 2 includes:
  • the alarm level determining unit 21 is configured to determine an alarm level of the emergency alarm signal sent by the video review system of the current base after the video review system of the current base is abnormally operated;
  • the authority management unit 22 is configured to start corresponding authority management according to the alarm level, so that the emergency command center system 2 calls and executes the corresponding plan according to the emergency alarm signal.
  • the emergency command center system may further include a monitoring unit 23, configured to receive and receive an emergency alarm signal through periodic scanning to monitor and determine whether the current base video review system is operating normally.
  • the emergency alarm signal is actively uploaded by a video review system of multiple bases, and the emergency command center system periodically and sequentially connects the Daya Bay Base, the Ningde Base, the Yangjiang Base, the Fangchenggang Base, the Taishan Base, and the Red Edge.
  • the video review system of the river base scans and receives emergency alarm signals to monitor and judge whether the current base video review system is operating normally.
  • the alarm level includes: a low-level alarm, an intermediate alarm, and an advanced alarm;
  • the permission can also be initiated by setting an account and a password.
  • the alarm signal includes: a system fault alarm signal, a duress alarm signal, an intrusion attack alarm signal, and a nuclear accident alarm signal;
  • the emergency command center system 2 further includes:
  • a recovery unit 24 configured to invoke and execute a recovery system according to a system failure alarm signal under authorization
  • the takeover unit 25 is configured to take over the video review system of the current base according to the duress alarm signal under authorization, and lock the operation authority of the video review system of the current base;
  • the warning unit 26 is configured to, according to the intrusion attack alarm signal, issue an early warning signal to the video review system of the adjacent base under authorization;
  • the control unit 27 is configured to implement video review by the video auditing system of the emergency command center system or the control base according to the nuclear accident alarm signal under authorization.
  • the recovery unit 24 includes:
  • a calling unit 242 configured to invoke the backup data
  • the installation unit 243 is configured to reinstall the video review system of the current base
  • the parameter setting unit 244 is configured to set a parameter.
  • each base should periodically upload its own backup data to supply the emergency command center system to be called in an emergency.
  • the emergency command center system can only view the image (video) information and configuration information of the video auditing system of the current base, but cannot change the configuration information and control the image capturing device.
  • This privilege is only used when the video review system of the current base is faulty.
  • the system installation file backed up in the emergency command center system is called to reinstall the video review system at the current base, and the default is restored.
  • the takeover authority For the takeover authority, after the current base is attacked, the operator of the video review system is stressed, and the operator can upload an emergency alarm signal through an alarm button set in a hidden position, such as kicking, emergency command
  • the central system activates the takeover authority of the emergency command center system, allows the emergency command center system to control the video review system of the coerced base, and simultaneously locks the video review system of the current base.
  • Operational authority to prevent forced mishandling of the coerced personnel first grasp the mastery of the current base, the security base Land security;
  • the remote control authority when a nuclear accident occurs in the current base, the current base is not suitable for personnel detention due to the nuclear leakage, and the overall evacuation is required. This can be notified to the emergency command center by uploading an emergency alarm signal.
  • the emergency command center system recognizes After the alarm level, the remote control authority of the emergency command center system is activated, and the video review system of the nuclear accident base can be controlled by the emergency command center system, or the video review system of the base adjacent to the nuclear accident can be controlled remotely by the emergency command center system.
  • the video review system of the nuclear accident base is controlled to realize remote control, which ensures the safe operation of personnel.
  • the operation authority of the video review system of the nuclear accident base is not locked, and the scene image can be controlled remotely by changing the configuration parameters.
  • the shooting angle of the device is changed to achieve tracking shooting.
  • the emergency command center system 2 further includes:
  • the electronic map display unit 28 is configured to display a base location for uploading the emergency alarm signal.
  • an electronic map may be set in the emergency command center, and the base location for uploading the emergency alarm signal may be visually displayed through the electronic map, which is beneficial to the leader's understanding of the geographical location of each base, and the proximity.
  • the choice of remote control by the base is conducive to the overall regulation and layout command.
  • the video review system 1 includes:
  • the trigger identification unit 11 is configured to identify the trigger information, and generate an alarm signal according to the trigger information.
  • the trigger identification unit 11 may be multiple, and is in a field for defending against illegal attack on the nuclear power plant;
  • the integration unit 12 is configured to integrate the alarm signal and upload, and the integration unit 12 is connected to the trigger recognition unit 11;
  • the first physical protection system server (CCURE Server1) 13 is configured to receive an uploaded alarm signal, and the first physical protection system server 13 is connected to the integrated unit 12;
  • the video controller 14 is configured to download an integrated alarm signal from the first physical protection system server 13, verify the validity of the alarm signal, and extract alarm location information from the valid alarm signal, and invoke the The image collection device group at the alarm location site collects the image information of each area of the scene, and returns the image information, and simultaneously sends an alarm prompt signal, and the video controller 14 is connected to the first physical protection system server 13;
  • the video matrix 15 is configured to display the returned image information to implement video review, and the video matrix 15 is connected to the video controller 14;
  • an alarm unit 16 configured to alarm according to the alarm prompt signal, the alarm unit 16 is connected to the video controller 14;
  • the recording unit 17 is for recording the displayed image information at the same time as the alarm, and the recording unit 17 is connected to the alarm unit 16.
  • a plurality of trigger recognition units 11 and an image collection device group are disposed at an important nuclear processing site, and the distribution of the trigger recognition unit 11 and the image collection device group can be designed in advance to achieve The scene has no dead angle monitoring.
  • the trigger identification unit 11 When the scene is triggered by a human-made illegal attack or other sudden time triggering the identification unit 11, the trigger identification unit 11 generates an alarm signal according to the trigger information, and the alarm signal is integrated by the integration unit 12 and then uploaded to the first physical protection.
  • the system server 13, the video controller 14 in the command center downloads the integrated alarm signal from the first physical protection system server 13, first verifies the validity of the alarm signal to eliminate the false alarm, and extracts from the effective alarm signal.
  • the field alarm position information included in the signal is used to call the image collection device group corresponding to the scene of the alarm location to collect the image information of each area of the scene, and return the image information through the video matrix 15, and simultaneously issue an alarm prompt signal to the command center.
  • Commander can pass the video Array 15 realized the occurrence of the accident at the scene, understood the authenticity and seriousness of the incident, so as to make the judgment at the first time, implement the command deployment, and perform the sound and light alarm through the alarm unit 16, to the certain area at the first time.
  • the on-site personnel and the supervisors at all levels issued alarm reminders for unexpected attacks such as illegal attacks, and facilitated the deployment of security measures such as evacuation and evacuation.
  • the video matrix of the alarm is also required through the recording unit 17 (such as a DVR recorder).
  • the image information of the alarm area is automatically popped up on 15 for video analysis and research.
  • the position of a trigger recognition unit 11 in the field can be monitored corresponding to one or more image acquisition devices.
  • an illegal attack occurs at the nuclear power alarm site, and an alarm signal is generated, which is integrated and uploaded, and the command center extracts the on-site alarm position information from the downloaded alarm signal, and then calls the image collection device group to collect the scene.
  • Image information automatically pop up the image information of the alarm scene on the monitor, and understand the authenticity and seriousness of the emergency, so as to make the judgment at the first time, implement the command deployment, and at the same time, issue a sound and light alarm signal to remind the guard Pay attention to monitoring the scene, and record the image information of the alarm area automatically popped up on the video matrix 15 for the future analysis and research.
  • the trigger recognition unit 11 can employ a detector or a limit switch, which is combined with FIG. 9, and the detector preferably uses an infrared detector, a microwave detector, a Doppler detector, and electromechanical pressure. Exploring
  • the detector mainly monitors a certain area of the area.
  • the infrared detector can be disposed on both sides of the access door in combination with the limit switch. When the access door is opened, the infrared light can be recognized and passed. People or objects, especially for the recognition of overpassing, passing, etc., the microwave detector can monitor the area of the cone and the fan, mainly in the perimeter of the monitoring area, and the Doppler detector is good at monitoring the blind zone.
  • the electromechanical pressure detector can identify the action such as artificial climbing by the sensing force, and is mainly disposed at the fence of the monitoring area;
  • the limit switch is mainly used for closing the box or the access door.
  • the limit switch When the closed box or the access door is illegally smashed, it can be recognized by the limit switch, thereby realizing instant alarm and instant video review.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can realize comprehensive trigger recognition by combining a plurality of detectors and limit switches.
  • the integrated unit 12 can adopt an intelligent controller.
  • the intelligent controller includes:
  • an alarm input board for integrating multiple alarm signals of the same site
  • the uploading unit is configured to upload the integrated alarm signal.
  • the intelligent controller integrates the alarm signal line through the alarm input board, and specifically, each of the input alarm signal lines can be integrated into an alarm input board for integration, if the alarm input board is faulty.
  • the board failure is displayed in the entire video review alarm system; meanwhile, the intelligent controller is also capable of receiving pre-configured information downloaded from the first physical protection system server 13.
  • the first physical protection system server 13 has a COM transmission interface for uploading and downloading an alarm signal through a COM transmission interface.
  • the first physical protection system server 13 is provided with a COM transmission interface (COM A, COM B), and the first physical protection system server 13 (CCURE Server1) receives the integrated alarm signal and passes The COM transmission interface is transmitted to the video controller 14.
  • COM A COM A
  • COM B first physical protection system server 13
  • CCURE Server1 receives the integrated alarm signal and passes The COM transmission interface is transmitted to the video controller 14.
  • the embodiment of the present invention uses the COM transmission interface to transmit data with the advantages of high speed and good compatibility.
  • the video controller 14 includes a SERCOM port, a COM port, and a GPI end. P ;
  • the auxiliary (SERCOM) port uses RS-422 communication; the COM port uses RS-232 communication, including the first COM port (COM1 port) and the second COM port (COM2 port), the COM2 port and the first physical protection system server
  • the host connection of 13 receives the integrated alarm signal from the host of the first physical protection system server 13; the relay group (GPI) port is used to connect with the alarm unit 16.
  • the video controller 14 has a rear panel, and the rear panel is provided with three port connection boards, each of which has eight ports, wherein the fifth port Port5 is connected to the video collector, The six-port Port6 is connected to the EG201 keyboard, the seventh port Port7 is connected to the UD keyboard, the port Port9 is connected to the UA keyboard, and the remaining ports are respectively connected to a PTZ camera.
  • the image capturing device group includes a plurality of pan/tilt cameras and a plurality of fixed focus cameras.
  • pan/tilt camera shooting angle is adjustable, and zoom shooting
  • the fixed focus camera shooting angle is fixed, and fixed focus shooting.
  • the keyboard may be set in multiple locations according to the security level, for example, a control center (EG201) keyboard with a higher authority is set in the control center, and a lower authority is set in the guard room duty room.
  • Protected area (UD) keyboard set the lower control area (UA) keyboard in the control area duty room, and can control the pan/tilt camera zoom and rotate to input the corresponding commands on the EG201 keyboard, UD keyboard, UA keyboard.
  • UD control area
  • UA control area
  • Intrusion people or things to achieve tracking and monitoring you can also connect the joystick to the video monitor, through the joystick to achieve the angle change control of the PTZ camera.
  • the video controller 14 includes:
  • an identification unit configured to download the integrated alarm signal from the first physical protection system server 13 and verify the validity of the alarm signal
  • an extracting unit configured to extract alarm location information from the valid alarm signal
  • a calling unit configured to acquire image information of each area of the scene by calling an image capturing device group at the scene of the alarm position by using a macro command, and returning the image information, and simultaneously issuing an alarm prompt signal;
  • a storage unit configured to store image information
  • the identification unit first identifies the alarm signal, and if it is a defined alarm, Then, the image acquisition device that has been set is called by the macro command to display on the monitor, and an alarm prompt signal is issued at the same time.
  • the video matrix 15 displays the returned image information through a monitor group, and the video matrix 15 includes:
  • the video input board and the input panel rear panel are used for collecting the returned image information, and the input panel rear panel is connected to the video controller 14;
  • the video output board and the output board rear panel are used for outputting image information, and the output board rear panel is connected to the monitor group;
  • a power module configured to supply power to the video matrix 15;
  • Matrix rack for securing video output boards, video input boards, input board back panels, output board rear panels, and power modules.
  • the video matrix 15 is used for video information collection and output.
  • the video controller 14 will call the already set by the macro command.
  • the image pickup device connected to the video matrix 15 is displayed on a monitor connected to the video matrix 15, and the video image information corresponding to the alarm region is output to the monitor for display.
  • the alarm unit 16 includes:
  • the relay group 161 is connected to the video controller 14 through the GPI port, and controls the sound and light alarm device 162 to emit an alarm sound and an alarm light according to the alarm prompt signal.
  • the relay group 161 is connected to the video controller 14 through the GPI port, and controls the sound connected to the relay group 161 by receiving an audible and visual alarm prompt signal (trigger signal) generated by the video controller 14.
  • the light alarm device 162 emits an audible and visual alarm, and the relay group 161 is also connected to the recording unit 17 to activate the recording unit 17 to record image information at the same time as the alarm.
  • the cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage device further includes:
  • the second physical protection system server (CCURE Ser Ver 2) 13B is connected to the first physical protection system server (CCURE Server 1) 13 for backing up data of the first physical protection system server 13 to prevent A situation in which the physical protection system server 13 is damaged causes the entire alarm linkage to be unavailable.
  • CCURE Ser Ver 2 The second physical protection system server 13B is used as the host, video control is required.
  • the COM2 port of the device 14 is connected to the second physical protection system server 13B.
  • the cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage device may further include:
  • the switch 18 is connected between the integrated unit 12 and the first physical protection system server 13 for network transmission to maintain communication between the integrated unit 12 and the first physical protection system server 13.
  • the cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage device may further include:
  • the external workstation 19 is connected to the COM1 port of the video controller 14, and the external workstation 19 can also be connected to the switch 18 for displaying the alarm information generated in the field in real time.
  • the external workstation 19 is equipped with a video management program MGR. After the system is installed, the COM interface configuration information (Comms), user information (Operators), monitor information (Monitors), and image acquisition device are required on the MGR. Information such as Cameras, Macros, and Relay Group (G PI) port information is configured, and the configuration file is exported and copied to the root directory of the video controller 14 for alarm linkage.
  • Comms COM interface configuration information
  • user information Opperators
  • monitor information Monitoring
  • image acquisition device are required on the MGR.
  • Information such as Cameras, Macros, and Relay Group (G PI) port information is configured, and the configuration file is exported and copied to the root directory of the video controller 14 for alarm linkage.
  • G PI Relay Group
  • Comms mainly sets all ports for the video controller 14 to communicate with the outside world;
  • the setting types of the operators mainly include two types of keyboards (EG201 keyboard, UA keyboard, UD keyboard) and server (IDT);
  • Monitors are mainly configuration monitoring Cameras and controllable keyboards; Cameras are divided into PTZ cameras (PTZ, 360-degree rotation and zoom) and fixed-focus cameras (FIX).
  • the existing keyboard and physical protection system for setting image display can control image acquisition.
  • the device only needs to set the controllable keyboard for the fixed camera.
  • the PTZ camera needs to set the Sercom port number and address code.
  • the GPI (relay group) is mainly to configure the corresponding connection between the port number and the device.
  • Macros (macro) configuration is a key step to achieve alarm linkage, which mainly includes: meaning of macro command, image acquisition device assignment of alarm linkage, macro programming, pan/tilt preset setting, configuration file export and configuration file Imported to the root directory of the video controller 14.
  • the video management program MGR is an analog system, which has the advantages of high speed and small delay.
  • the external workstation 19 may further include an alarm map, and the plurality of display lights on the alarm map are in one-to-one correspondence with the monitored area, and the plurality of display lights are set on the alarm map and the alarm map. Realize the actual alarm signal generated on the scene, and the indicator light shows the alarm position by color and flicker change.
  • the cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage may further include:
  • a multi-unit integrated security response system a multi-unit integrated security response system is disposed in each nuclear power plant, and the multi-unit integrated security response system includes a total server and an alarm subsystem of at least two units;
  • the alarm subsystem of the generating unit is configured to generate an alarm signal, and send position information for generating an alarm signal to the general server, and an alarm linkage triggering instruction for receiving the position information of the total server according to the generated alarm signal, and according to the alarm
  • the linkage triggering instruction performs a corresponding linkage action
  • the total server is configured to receive location information for generating an alarm signal, and issue a corresponding alarm linkage triggering instruction
  • the master server is also used to store personnel information for at least two crews to inventory at least two crew members upon evacuation.
  • the total server is further configured to: after the alarm subsystem of any one unit generates an alarm signal, schedule image data of a designated area of another unit to determine whether a designated area of the unit adjacent to the unit is There is an intrusion.
  • the total server is further configured to store alarm linkage information of at least two units.
  • the utility model includes a correspondence between storing an alarm signal generated by at least two units and a configuration instruction linked by the alarm, the generated image data, and the log information.
  • the alarm subsystem of at least two units includes:
  • an environmental monitor configured to determine a type of change of the current environment
  • the sub-server is further configured to acquire image data generated by the image collection device, and after the acquired image data dynamically changes, determine the number of pixel values in which the image data changes, and search in a preset image type library.
  • the threshold value of the pixel value that matches the determined number of changed pixel values, and the type of change that causes the image data to dynamically change according to the search result, the type of change that causes the image data to dynamically change is the same as the change type of the current environment. , the alarm operation is not performed, and the type of change that causes the image data to change dynamically is different from the current environment change type, and the alarm operation is performed;
  • the preset image type library stores the corresponding value of the pixel value change threshold value and the environment-induced change type relationship.
  • the sub-server includes:
  • a plurality of change type determining modules configured to determine, according to a search result of a pixel value change threshold that matches a number of pixel values that change with each image data in a preset image type library, to determine each image data The type of change that occurs dynamically;
  • a plurality of change type comparison modules configured to compare whether the determined change types of the respective image data are dynamically changed.
  • an alarm signal is generated when an illegal attack occurs at the nuclear power alarm site, and the alarm signal is integrated and uploaded, and the command center extracts the on-site alarm position information from the downloaded alarm signal, and then calls the image collection device group to collect the scene.
  • Image information automatically pop up the image information of the alarm scene on the monitor, and understand the authenticity and seriousness of the emergency, so as to make the judgment at the first time, implement the command deployment, and at the same time, issue a sound and light alarm signal to remind the guard Pay attention to monitoring the scene, and record the image information of the alarm area automatically popping up on the video matrix for future analysis and research.

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Abstract

A cross-base alarm linkage method and device for a nuclear power plant. The method comprises: monitoring alarm linkage systems of a plurality of bases in real time (S101); judging whether the alarm linkage system of each of the bases operates normally (S102); if so, the alarm linkage system of the current base achieving security and protection monitoring (S103); if not, an emergency command centre system judging the alarm level of an emergency alarm signal sent by the alarm linkage system of the current base (S104); according to the alarm level, starting corresponding permission management (S105); according to the emergency alarm signal, invoking and executing a plan (S106); when an illegal attack occurs, generating an alarm signal (S401); the command centre extracting site alarm position information from the integrated alarm signal, then invoking an image collection device group to collect a site image, and automatically popping up the site image on a monitor so as to understand the authenticity and seriousness of an unexpected event in time (S405); giving audible and visual alarms simultaneously (S406); and recording the image of an alarm region which is automatically popped up while the alarms are given (S407).

Description

说明书 发明名称:一种跨基地的核电厂报警联动方法及装置 技术领域  Title: Inventive name: A cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage method and device
[0001] 本发明属于百万千瓦级先进压水堆核电厂关键技术领域, 尤其涉及一种百万千 瓦级核电厂的安防领域。  [0001] The invention belongs to the key technical field of a million kilowatt advanced pressurized water reactor nuclear power plant, and particularly relates to a security field of a million kilowatt nuclear power plant.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 核电厂 (Nuclear Power Plant) 是利用核裂变 (Nuclear Fission)或核聚变 (Nuclear Fusion)反应所释放的能量产生电能的发电厂。  [0002] A Nuclear Power Plant is a power plant that uses the energy released by a nuclear fission or nuclear fusion reaction to generate electricity.
[0003] 为了保护核电厂工作人员和核电厂周围居民的健康, 核电厂的设计、 建造和运 行均采用纵深防御的原则, 从设备、 措施上提供多重保护, 以确保核电厂对反 应堆的输出功率进行有效的控制; 且能够在出现各种自然灾害, 如地震、 海啸 、 洪水等, 或人为产生的火灾、 爆炸等, 也能确保对反应堆燃料组件进行充分 的冷却, 进而保证放射性物质不发生向环境的排放。 纵深防御原则一般包括五 层防线, 第一层防线: 精心设计、 制造、 施工, 确保核电厂有精良的硬件环境 , 建立完善的程序和严格的制度, 对核电厂工作人员有系统的教育和培训, 建 立完备的核安全文化; 第二层防线: 加强运行管理和监督, 及吋正确处理异常 情况, 排除故障; 第三层防线: 在严重异常情况下, 反应堆的控制和保护系统 能及吋并有效的动作, 以防止设备故障和人为差错进而发展为事故; 第四层防 线: 在事故情况下, 及时启用核电厂安全保护系统, 包括各种专设安全设施, 用以加强事故中的电站管理, 防止事故扩大, 以保证核电厂三道安全屏障的完 整性; 第五层防线: 万一发生极不可能发生的事故, 并伴有放射性外泄, 应及 吋启用厂内外一切应急系统, 努力减轻事故对周围居民和环境的影响。  [0003] In order to protect the health of nuclear power plant workers and residents around nuclear power plants, the design, construction and operation of nuclear power plants use the principle of defense in depth, providing multiple protections from equipment and measures to ensure the output power of nuclear power plants to the reactor. Effective control; and in the presence of various natural disasters, such as earthquakes, tsunamis, floods, etc., or artificially generated fires, explosions, etc., can also ensure adequate cooling of the reactor fuel components, thereby ensuring that radioactive materials do not occur. Environmental emissions. The defense-in-depth principle generally includes five layers of defense, the first layer of defense: careful design, manufacture, construction, ensuring that the nuclear power plant has a sophisticated hardware environment, establishing sound procedures and strict systems, and systematically educating and training nuclear power plant personnel. Establish a complete nuclear safety culture; the second line of defense: strengthen operational management and supervision, and correctly handle abnormal conditions and troubleshoot; third layer of defense: In severe cases, the reactor control and protection system can Effective actions to prevent equipment failures and human error from developing into accidents; Fourth floor line: In case of accidents, timely enable nuclear power plant safety protection system, including various special safety facilities, to strengthen power station management in accidents , to prevent the accident from expanding, to ensure the integrity of the three safety barriers of the nuclear power plant; the fifth layer of defense: In the unlikely event of an accident, accompanied by radioactive leakage, all emergency systems inside and outside the plant should be activated. Reduce the impact of accidents on surrounding residents and the environment.
[0004] 百万千瓦的核电厂依据法规要求按照一级风险防护等级进行防护, 根据"纵深 防御"和"均衡防护"的保卫原则, 将核电厂厂区划分为三个不同等级的保卫区域 , 由外至里依次划分为控制区、 保护区和要害区, 逐级加强保卫。 核电厂实物 保护系统, 是通过对上述区域进行出入控制、 周界探测和集中监控, 来保障核 电厂生产设施和财产安全, 防止对核设施及核材料的蓄意破坏和非法转移, 保 证核电厂生产活动的正常进行。 [0004] Million kilowatts of nuclear power plants are protected according to the requirements of the first level of risk protection according to the requirements of the regulations. According to the defense principles of "deep defense" and "balanced protection", the nuclear power plant site is divided into three different levels of security zones. From the outside to the inside, they are divided into control areas, protected areas and key areas, and they are strengthened step by step. The nuclear power plant physical protection system protects the production facilities and property of nuclear power plants by preventing access control, perimeter detection and centralized monitoring of the above-mentioned areas, and prevents vandalism and illegal transfer of nuclear facilities and nuclear materials. The normal operation of the nuclear power plant production activities.
[0005] 核电厂视频监控系统是实物保护系统"探测-延迟-响应"功能实施的重要子系统 。 只有通过对视频监控系统监控的图像进行快速、 准确的报警复核, 才能实现 实物保护系统的有效探测功能, 进而组织有效的响应, 以有效、 可靠地保护核 电厂的安全运行和核材料安全。  [0005] The nuclear power plant video surveillance system is an important subsystem for the implementation of the "detection-delay-response" function of the physical protection system. Only through rapid and accurate alarm review of the images monitored by the video surveillance system can the effective detection function of the physical protection system be realized, and an effective response can be organized to effectively and reliably protect the safe operation of the nuclear power plant and the safety of nuclear materials.
[0006] 当前核电厂都实行群堆管理, 突发事件的影响不再是单一的, 在单个基地发生 突发事件时, 其它基地势必会受到影响。 而当前, 单个基地的视频监控和复核 系统是单独运作, 当单个基地发生比较严重的突发性事件时, 对其它基地不能 实现预警, 现场状态不能及时反馈至应急指挥中心和其它基地, 一旦某基地控 制中心遭受毁灭性攻击、 胁迫或恶意的网络攻击, 现场监控图像将无法在控制 中心监控, 无法实现复核, 现场状态也无法向外界传达, 核电厂将处于失控状 态, 不能及时采取有效的处置措施, 可能发生核设施被恶意破坏或核材料被非 法转移等严重的核事件, 对社会和公众造成严重的影响和伤害。 当某基地控制 中心遭受毁灭性攻击、 胁迫或恶意的网络攻击等突发事件而无法实现控制中心 功能时, 必须在异地实现对突发事件现场的监控和有效控制。  [0006] At present, nuclear power plants implement group reactor management, and the impact of emergencies is no longer single. When an emergency occurs at a single base, other bases are bound to be affected. At present, the video monitoring and review system of a single base operates separately. When a single base has a serious incident, the other bases cannot be alerted. The status of the site cannot be timely fed back to the emergency command center and other bases. The base control center is subject to devastating attacks, coercion or malicious cyber attacks. The on-site surveillance images will not be monitored in the control center, and the review will not be possible. The on-site status will not be communicated to the outside world. The nuclear power plant will be out of control and cannot be effectively disposed of in time. Measures, serious nuclear incidents such as malicious destruction of nuclear facilities or illegal transfer of nuclear materials may occur, causing serious impacts and harm to society and the public. When a base control center is subjected to unexpected events such as devastating attacks, coercion or malicious network attacks, and the control center function cannot be realized, the monitoring and effective control of the emergency scene must be realized in different places.
[0007] 然而, 目前世界核电领域对此仍无有效、 可靠地解决方案。  [0007] However, there is currently no effective and reliable solution for this in the world of nuclear power.
技术问题  technical problem
[0008] 本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种跨基地的核电厂报警联动方法, 旨在解决目 前无法实现跨基地视频监控复核的问题。  [0008] An object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage method, which aims to solve the problem that the cross-base video surveillance review cannot be realized at present.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0009] 本发明实施例是这样实现的, 一种跨基地的核电厂报警联动方法, 所述方法包 括下述步骤:  [0009] The embodiment of the present invention is implemented as such, a cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage method, and the method includes the following steps:
[0010] 应急指挥中心系统实时监控多个基地的报警联动系统;  [0010] The emergency command center system monitors the alarm linkage system of multiple bases in real time;
[0011] 判断各基地的报警联动系统是否运行正常;  [0011] determining whether the alarm linkage system of each base is operating normally;
[0012] 若是, 则由当前基地的报警联动系统实现安防监控;  [0012] If yes, the security alarm monitoring system of the current base implements security monitoring;
[0013] 若否, 则由应急指挥中心系统判断当前基地的报警联动系统发出的应急报警信 号的报警等级; [0014] 应急指挥中心系统根据所述报警等级启动对应的权限管理; [0013] If not, the emergency command center system determines the alarm level of the emergency alarm signal issued by the alarm linkage system of the current base; [0014] the emergency command center system initiates corresponding authority management according to the alarm level;
[0015] 应急指挥中心系统根据所述应急报警信号调用并执行对应的预案;  [0015] the emergency command center system calls and executes the corresponding plan according to the emergency alarm signal;
[0016] 所述应急指挥中心系统与多个基地的核电厂报警联动系统分别连接, 邻近基地 的报警联动系统互相连接。  [0016] The emergency command center system is connected to the alarm linkage system of the nuclear power plants of the plurality of bases, and the alarm linkage systems of the adjacent bases are connected to each other.
[0017] 进一步地, 所述报警联动系统包括视频复核系统, 通过所述视频复核系统实现 跨基地的核电厂报警联动的步骤具体为: [0017] Further, the alarm linkage system includes a video review system, and the steps of implementing the alarm linkage of the nuclear power plant across the base through the video review system are specifically as follows:
[0018] 应急指挥中心系统实时监控多个基地的视频复核系统; [0018] The emergency command center system monitors the video review system of multiple bases in real time;
[0019] 判断各基地的视频复核系统是否运行正常; [0019] determining whether the video review system of each base is operating normally;
[0020] 若是, 则由当前基地的视频复核系统实现视频复核; [0020] If yes, the video review is performed by the video review system of the current base;
[0021] 若否, 则由应急指挥中心系统判断当前基地的视频复核系统发出的应急报警信 号的报警等级;  [0021] If not, the emergency command center system determines the alarm level of the emergency alarm signal issued by the video review system of the current base;
[0022] 应急指挥中心系统根据所述报警等级启动对应的权限管理;  [0022] The emergency command center system initiates corresponding authority management according to the alarm level;
[0023] 应急指挥中心系统根据所述应急报警信号调用并执行对应的预案; [0023] The emergency command center system calls and executes the corresponding plan according to the emergency alarm signal;
[0024] 所述应急指挥中心系统与多个基地的视频复核系统分别连接, 邻近基地的视频 复核系统互相连接。 [0024] The emergency command center system is separately connected to the video review systems of the plurality of bases, and the video review systems of the adjacent bases are connected to each other.
[0025] 更进一步地, 所述应急指挥中心系统设置于任一基地外, 或所述应急指挥中心 系统设置于任一所述基地中。  [0025] Further, the emergency command center system is disposed outside any of the bases, or the emergency command center system is disposed in any of the bases.
[0026] 更进一步地, 通过定期扫描接收应急报警信号来监控、 判断当前基地的视频复 核系统是否运行正常; [0026] Further, the emergency alarm signal is periodically scanned to monitor and determine whether the video auditing system of the current base is operating normally;
[0027] 若应急指挥中心系统接收到应急报警信号, 则判断当前基地的视频复核系统运 行正常;  [0027] if the emergency command center system receives the emergency alarm signal, it is determined that the video review system of the current base is operating normally;
[0028] 若应急指挥中心系统未接收到应急报警信号, 则判断当前基地的视频复核系统 运行异常。  [0028] If the emergency command center system does not receive the emergency alarm signal, it is determined that the video review system of the current base is abnormal.
[0029] 更进一步地, 所述视频复核的具体步骤为:  [0029] Further, the specific steps of the video review are:
[0030] 识别触发信息, 并根据所述触发信息生成报警信号;  [0030] identifying trigger information, and generating an alarm signal according to the trigger information;
[0031] 集成所述报警信号, 并上传至第一实物保护系统服务器;  [0031] integrating the alarm signal and uploading to the first physical protection system server;
[0032] 从所述第一实物保护系统服务器下载集成后的报警信号 , 验证所述报警信号的 有效性, 并从有效报警信号中提取报警位置信息; [0033] 调用所述报警位置现场的图像釆集装置组釆集现场各个区域的影像信息, 并将 所述影像信息回传, 同时发出报警提示信号; [0032] downloading the integrated alarm signal from the first physical protection system server, verifying the validity of the alarm signal, and extracting alarm location information from the effective alarm signal; [0033] calling the image collection device group at the scene of the alarm location to collect image information of each area of the scene, and returning the image information, and simultaneously issuing an alarm prompt signal;
[0034] 显示回传的影像信息, 以实现视频复核;  [0034] displaying the returned image information to implement video review;
[0035] 根据所述报警提述信号报警;  [0035] according to the alarm reference signal alarm;
[0036] 在报警的同时, 记录显示的影像信息。  [0036] At the same time as the alarm, the displayed image information is recorded.
[0037] 更进一步地, 所述报警等级包括: 低级报警、 中级报警、 高级报警。  [0037] Further, the alarm level includes: a low level alarm, a medium level alarm, and a high level alarm.
[0038] 更进一步地, 对于所述低级报警, 启动应急指挥中心系统的监管权限;  [0038] Further, for the low-level alarm, the supervision authority of the emergency command center system is activated;
[0039] 对于所述中级报警, 启动应急指挥中心系统的接管权限;  [0039] for the intermediate alarm, starting the takeover authority of the emergency command center system;
[0040] 对于所述高级报警, 启动应急指挥中心系统的远程控制权限。  [0040] For the advanced alarm, the remote control authority of the emergency command center system is activated.
[0041] 更进一步地, 所述权限还通过设置账号和密码的方式启动。  [0041] Further, the permission is also initiated by setting an account and a password.
[0042] 更进一步地, 所述报警信号包括: 系统故障报警信号、 胁迫报警信号、 入侵攻 击报警信号及核事故报警信号;  [0042] Further, the alarm signal includes: a system fault alarm signal, a duress alarm signal, an intrusion attack alarm signal, and a nuclear accident alarm signal;
[0043] 应急指挥中心系统在授权下根据系统故障报警信号调用并执行恢复系统的预案  [0043] The emergency command center system invokes and executes the plan for restoring the system according to the system failure alarm signal under authorization
[0044] 应急指挥中心系统在授权下根据胁迫报警信号接管当前基地的视频复核系统, 并锁定当前基地的视频复核系统的操作权限; [0044] The emergency command center system takes over the video review system of the current base according to the duress alarm signal under authorization, and locks the operation authority of the video review system of the current base;
[0045] 应急指挥中心系统在授权下根据入侵攻击报警信号向邻近的基地的视频复核系 统发出预警信号; [0045] The emergency command center system issues an early warning signal to the video review system of the adjacent base according to the intrusion attack alarm signal under authorization;
[0046] 应急指挥中心系统在授权下根据核事故报警信号通过应急指挥中心系统或控制 邻近基地的视频复核系统实现视频复核。  [0046] The emergency command center system realizes video review through the emergency command center system or the video review system controlling the neighboring base according to the nuclear accident alarm signal under authorization.
[0047] 更进一步地, 所述执行恢复系统的预案具体为: 调用应急指挥中心系统中的备 份数据; [0047] Further, the implementation of the recovery system is specifically: calling the backup data in the emergency command center system;
[0048] 对当前基地的视频复核系统重新安装;  [0048] reinstalling the video review system of the current base;
[0049] 设置参数。 [0049] Setting parameters.
[0050] 更进一步地, 在所述应急指挥中心系统根据所述应急报警信号调用并执行对应 的预案的步骤之后, 还包括下述步骤:  [0050] Further, after the emergency command center system invokes and executes the corresponding plan according to the emergency alarm signal, the following steps are further included:
[0051] 所述应急指挥中心系统通过电子地图显示上传所述应急报警信号的基地位置。 [0051] The emergency command center system displays the base location of the emergency alarm signal by an electronic map.
[0052] 更进一步地, 通过交换机将所述报警信号上传至所述第一实物保护系统服务器 [0053] 更进一步地, 在所述从所述第一实物保护系统服务器下载集成后的报警信号, 验证所述报警信号的有效性, 并从有效报警信号中提取报警位置信息的步骤之 后还包括下述步骤: [0052] Further, the alarm signal is uploaded to the first physical protection system server through a switch [0053] Further, after the step of downloading the integrated alarm signal from the first physical protection system server, verifying the validity of the alarm signal, and extracting the alarm location information from the valid alarm signal, The following steps:
[0054] 实时显示现场产生的有效报警信号。  [0054] Real-time display of effective alarm signals generated in the field.
[0055] 更进一步地, 通过配置 Comms、 Operators、 Monitors - Cameras、 Macros和 GPI 信息, 并将配置文件导出并复制到所述视频控制器的根目录下, 以实现报警联 动功能。  [0055] Further, the alarm linkage function is implemented by configuring Comms, Operators, Monitors - Cameras, Macros, and GPI information, and exporting and copying the configuration file to the root directory of the video controller.
[0056] 更进一步地, 当前基地的视频复核系统通过报警地图以及报警地图上设置的多 个显示灯实现实时显示现场产生的有效报警信号;  [0056] Further, the video review system of the current base realizes real-time display of an effective alarm signal generated in the field through an alarm map and a plurality of display lights set on the alarm map;
[0057] 所述报警地图上的多个显示灯与被监控区域一一对应, 所述显示灯通过颜色和 闪烁变化显示报警位置。 [0057] The plurality of display lights on the alarm map are in one-to-one correspondence with the monitored area, and the display light displays the alarm position by color and flicker change.
[0058] 更进一步地, 所述图像采集装置组包括多个云台摄像机和多个定焦摄像机; [0059] 所述云台摄像机拍摄角度可调, 并且变焦拍摄; [0058] Further, the image capturing device group includes a plurality of pan-tilt cameras and a plurality of fixed-focus cameras; [0059] the pan-tilt camera has an adjustable shooting angle, and zoom shooting;
[0060] 所述定焦摄像机拍摄角度固定, 并且定焦拍摄。 [0060] The fixed focus camera capture angle is fixed, and fixed focus shooting.
[0061] 更进一步地, 通过探测器或限位幵关识别所述触发信息。 [0061] Further, the trigger information is identified by a detector or a limit switch.
[0062] 更进一步地, 所述集成所述报警信号, 并上传至第一实物保护系统服务器的步 骤具体为: [0062] Further, the step of integrating the alarm signal and uploading to the first physical protection system server is specifically:
[0063] 通过报警输入板将同一现场的每 8个报警信号进行集成;  [0063] integrating every 8 alarm signals of the same site through the alarm input board;
[0064] 将集成后的报警信号上传至第一实物保护系统服务器。 [0064] uploading the integrated alarm signal to the first physical protection system server.
[0065] 更进一步地, 所述第一实物保护系统服务器具有 COM传输接口, 通过所述 CO [0065] Further, the first physical protection system server has a COM transmission interface, through the CO
M传输接口上传和下载报警信号。 The M transmission interface uploads and downloads alarm signals.
[0066] 更进一步地, 所述调用所述报警位置现场的图像釆集装置组采集现场各个区域 的影像信息, 并将所述影像信息回传, 同时发出报警提示信号的步骤具体为: [0067] 通过宏命令调用所述报警位置现场的图像釆集装置组采集现场各个区域的影像 f π息; [0066] Further, the step of calling the image collection device at the scene of the alarm location to collect image information of each area of the scene, and returning the image information, and simultaneously issuing an alarm prompt signal are as follows: [0067] Calling the image collection device group at the scene of the alarm location by a macro command to collect images f π of each area of the scene;
[0068] 将所述影像信息回传, 同吋发出报警提示信号;  [0068] returning the image information, and sending an alarm prompt signal;
[0069] 存储所述影像信息; [0070] 根据需求打印所述影响信息。 [0069] storing the image information; [0070] printing the influence information according to requirements.
[0071] 更进一步地, 所述显示回传的影像信息的步骤具体为:  [0071] Further, the step of displaying the returned image information is specifically:
[0072] 釆集回传的影像信息; [0072] collecting image information returned;
[0073] 输出所述影像信息; [0073] outputting the image information;
[0074] 显示所述影像信息。 [0074] displaying the image information.
[0075] 更进一步地, 通过 GPI端口接收所述报警提示信号, 并根据所述报警提述信号 发出报警提示音和报警提示光。  [0075] Further, the alarm prompt signal is received through the GPI port, and an alarm sound and an alarm light are emitted according to the alarm reference signal.
[0076] 更进一步地, 所述上传至第一实物保护系统服务器的步骤之后, 所述方法还包 括下述步骤: [0076] Further, after the step of uploading to the first physical protection system server, the method further includes the following steps:
[0077] 将所述第一实物保护系统服务器的数据备份到第二实物保护系统服务器。  [0077] backing up data of the first physical protection system server to the second physical protection system server.
[0078] 本发明实施例的另一目的在于, 提供一种跨基地的核电厂报警联动装置, 所述 报警联动装置包括: [0078] Another object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage device, where the alarm linkage device includes:
[0079] 应急指挥中心系统和与所述应急指挥中心系统分别连接的多个基地的核电厂报 警联动系统, 邻近基地的报警联动系统互相连接;  [0079] an emergency command center system and a nuclear power plant alarm linkage system of a plurality of bases respectively connected to the emergency command center system, and an alarm linkage system adjacent to the base are connected to each other;
[0080] 所述应急指挥中心系统用于实时监控多个基地的报警联动系统, 并判断各基地 的报警联动系统是否运行正常; [0080] The emergency command center system is used for real-time monitoring of an alarm linkage system of multiple bases, and determining whether the alarm linkage system of each base is operating normally;
[0081] 多个基地的核电厂报警联动系统用于在当前基地的报警联动系统运行正常吋, 通过当前基地的报警联动系统实现安防监控; [0081] The nuclear power plant alarm linkage system of multiple bases is used to realize the security monitoring through the alarm linkage system of the current base after the alarm linkage system of the current base is operating normally;
[0082] 所述应急指挥中心系统包括: [0082] The emergency command center system includes:
[0083] 报警等级判断单元, 用于在当前基地的报警联动系统运行异常时, 判断当前基 地的报警联动系统发出的应急报警信号的报警等级;  [0083] an alarm level determining unit is configured to determine an alarm level of an emergency alarm signal sent by the alarm linkage system of the current base when the alarm linkage system of the current base is abnormally operated;
[0084] 权限管理单元, 用于根据所述报警等级启动对应的权限管理, 使所述应急指挥 中心系统根据所述应急报警信号调用并执行对应的预案。 [0084] The rights management unit is configured to start corresponding rights management according to the alarm level, so that the emergency command center system invokes and executes a corresponding plan according to the emergency alarm signal.
[0085] 进一步地, 所述报警联动装置还包括: [0085] Further, the alarm linkage device further includes:
[0086] 多机组综合安保响应系统, 所述多机组综合安保响应系统设置于每一核电厂中 , 所述多机组综合安保响应系统包括总服务器以及至少两个机组的报警子系统  [0086] a multi-unit integrated security response system, the multi-unit integrated security response system is disposed in each nuclear power plant, and the multi-unit integrated security response system includes a total server and an alarm subsystem of at least two units
[0087] 所述机组的报警子系统用于生成报警信号, 并将生成报警信号的位置信息发送 至所述总服务器, 以及用于接收所述总服务器根据所述生成报警信号的位置信 息发出的报警联动触发指令, 并根据所述报警联动触发指令执行相应的联动动 作; [0087] The alarm subsystem of the unit is used to generate an alarm signal, and send location information of the generated alarm signal And to the total server, and an alarm linkage triggering instruction for receiving the location information of the total server according to the generated alarm signal, and performing a corresponding linkage action according to the alarm linkage triggering instruction;
[0088] 所述总服务器用于接收所述生成报警信号的位置信息, 并发出对应的报警联动 触发指令; 所述总服务器还用于存储所述至少两个机组的人员信息, 以在撤离 吋清点所述至少两个机组的人员。  [0088] the total server is configured to receive the location information of the generated alarm signal, and issue a corresponding alarm linkage triggering instruction; the total server is further configured to store the personnel information of the at least two units to be evacuated吋Inventory the personnel of the at least two units.
[0089] 更进一步地, 所述报警联动系统包括视频复核系统, 通过所述视频复核系统实 现跨基地的核电厂报警联动, 具体为: [0089] Further, the alarm linkage system includes a video review system, and the video verification system realizes the alarm linkage of the nuclear power plant across the base, specifically:
[0090] 多个基地的视频复核系统分别与应急指挥中心系统连接, 邻近基地的视频复核 系统互相连接; [0090] The video review systems of the multiple bases are respectively connected to the emergency command center system, and the video review systems of the adjacent bases are connected to each other;
[0091] 所述应急指挥中心系统实时监控多个基地的视频复核系统, 并判断各基地的视 频复核系统是否运行正常;  [0091] the emergency command center system monitors the video review system of multiple bases in real time, and determines whether the video review system of each base is operating normally;
[0092] 所述视频复核系统在当前基地的视频复核系统运行正常时, 通过当前基地的视 频复核系统实现视频复核; [0092] the video review system realizes video review through the current base video review system when the current base video review system is operating normally;
[0093] 所述报警等级判断单元在当前基地的视频复核系统运行异常吋, 判断当前基地 的视频复核系统发出的应急报警信号的报警等级; [0093] the alarm level determining unit determines that the alarm level of the emergency alarm signal sent by the video review system of the current base is abnormal after the video review system of the current base is abnormally operated;
[0094] 所述权限管理单元根据所述报警等级启动对应的权限管理, 使所述应急指挥中 心系统根据所述应急报警信号调用并执行对应的预案。 [0094] The rights management unit starts corresponding authority management according to the alarm level, so that the emergency command center system calls and executes a corresponding plan according to the emergency alarm signal.
[0095] 进一步地, 所述应急指挥中心系统设置于任一基地外, 或所述应急指挥中心系 统设置于任一所述基地中。 [0095] Further, the emergency command center system is disposed outside any of the bases, or the emergency command center system is disposed in any of the bases.
[0096] 更进一步地, 所述应急指挥中心系统还包括监控单元, 用于通过定期扫描接收 应急报警信号来监控、 判断当前基地的视频复核系统是否运行正常; [0096] Further, the emergency command center system further includes a monitoring unit, configured to monitor and determine whether the video review system of the current base is running normally by periodically receiving the emergency alarm signal;
[0097] 若应急指挥中心系统接收到应急报警信号, 则判断当前基地的视频复核系统运 行正常; [0097] if the emergency command center system receives the emergency alarm signal, it is determined that the video review system of the current base is operating normally;
[0098] 若应急指挥中心系统未接收到应急报警信号, 则判断当前基地的视频复核系统 运行异常。  [0098] If the emergency command center system does not receive the emergency alarm signal, it is determined that the video review system of the current base is abnormal.
[0099] 更进一步地, 所述视频复核系统包括:  [0099] Further, the video review system includes:
[0100] 触发识别单元, 用于识别触发信息, 并根据所述触发信息生成报警信号; [0101] 集成单元, 用于集成所述报警信号, 并上传; [0100] a trigger identification unit, configured to identify trigger information, and generate an alarm signal according to the trigger information; [0101] an integration unit, configured to integrate the alarm signal, and upload;
[0102] 第一实物保护系统服务器, 用于接收上传的报警信号;  [0102] a first physical protection system server, configured to receive an uploaded alarm signal;
[0103] 视频控制器, 用于从所述第一实物保护系统服务器下载集成后的报警信号, 验 证所述报警信号的有效性, 并从有效报警信号中提取报警位置信息, 调用所述 报警位置现场的图像釆集装置组采集现场各个区域的影像信息, 并将所述影像 信息回传, 同吋发出报警提示信号;  [0103] a video controller, configured to download an integrated alarm signal from the first physical protection system server, verify validity of the alarm signal, and extract alarm location information from the valid alarm signal, and invoke the alarm location The image collection device group of the scene collects the image information of each area of the scene, and returns the image information, and simultaneously sends an alarm prompt signal;
[0104] 视频矩阵, 用于显示回传的影像信息, 以实现视频复核; [0104] a video matrix, configured to display the returned image information to implement video review;
[0105] 报警单元, 用于根据所述报警提示信号报警; [0105] an alarm unit, configured to alarm according to the alarm prompt signal;
[0106] 录像单元, 用于在报警的同时, 记录显示的影像信息。 [0106] The recording unit is configured to record the displayed image information while alarming.
[0107] 更进一步地, 所述报警等级包括: 低级报警、 中级报警、 高级报警。 [0107] Further, the alarm level includes: a low level alarm, a medium level alarm, and a high level alarm.
[0108] 更进一步地, 对于所述低级报警, 所述应急指挥中心系统启动监管权限; [0109] 对于所述中级报警, 所述应急指挥中心系统启动接管权限; [0108] Further, for the low-level alarm, the emergency command center system starts the supervision authority; [0109] for the intermediate alarm, the emergency command center system starts the takeover authority;
[0110] 对于所述高级报警, 所述应急指挥中心系统启动远程控制权限。 [0110] For the advanced alarm, the emergency command center system initiates remote control authority.
[0111] 更进一步地, 所述报警联动装置还包括一账号管理单元, 用于通过设置账号和 密码的方式启动权限。 [0111] Further, the alarm linkage device further includes an account management unit, configured to activate the permission by setting an account and a password.
[0112] 更进一步地, 所述报警信号包括: 系统故障报警信号、 胁迫报警信号、 入侵攻 击报警信号及核事故报警信号;  [0112] Further, the alarm signal includes: a system fault alarm signal, a duress alarm signal, an intrusion attack alarm signal, and a nuclear accident alarm signal;
[0113] 所述应急指挥中心系统还包括: [0113] The emergency command center system further includes:
[0114] 恢复单元, 用于在授权下根据系统故障报警信号调用并执行恢复系统的预案; [0115] 接管单元, 用于在授权下根据胁迫报警信号接管当前基地的视频复核系统, 并 锁定当前基地的视频复核系统的操作权限;  [0114] a recovery unit, configured to invoke and execute a system for restoring the system according to the system failure alarm signal under authorization; [0115] a takeover unit, configured to take over the current base video review system according to the duress alarm signal under authorization, and lock the current Operation authority of the base video review system;
[0116] 预警单元, 用于在授权下根据入侵攻击报警信号向邻近的基地的视频复核系统 发出预警信号; [0116] an early warning unit, configured to send an early warning signal to the video review system of the neighboring base according to the intrusion attack alarm signal under authorization;
[0117] 控制单元, 用于在授权下根据核事故报警信号通过应急指挥中心系统或控制基 地的视频复核系统实现视频复核。  [0117] The control unit is configured to implement video review by the video auditing system of the emergency command center system or the control base according to the nuclear accident alarm signal under authorization.
[0118] 更进一步地, 所述恢复单元包括: [0118] Further, the recovery unit includes:
[0119] 数据存储单元, 用于存储备份数据; [0119] a data storage unit, configured to store backup data;
[0120] 调用单元, 用于调用所述备份数据; [0121] 安装单元, 用于重新安装当前基地的视频复核系统; [0120] a calling unit, configured to invoke the backup data; [0121] an installation unit, configured to reinstall a video review system of the current base;
[0122] 参数设置单元, 用于设置参数。  [0122] A parameter setting unit, configured to set a parameter.
[0123] 更进一步地, 所述应急指挥中心系统还包括:  [0123] Further, the emergency command center system further includes:
[0124] 电子地图显示单元, 用于显示上传所述应急报警信号的基地位置。  [0124] an electronic map display unit, configured to display a base location for uploading the emergency alarm signal.
[0125] 更进一步地, 所述视频复核系统还包括:  [0125] Further, the video review system further includes:
[0126] 交换机, 用于上传所述报警信号, 所述交换机连接于所述集成单元与所述第一 实物保护系统服务器之间。  [0126] The switch is configured to upload the alarm signal, and the switch is connected between the integrated unit and the first physical protection system server.
[0127] 更进一步地, 所述视频复核系统还包括: [0127] Further, the video review system further includes:
[0128] 外接工作站, 用于实时显示现场产生的报警信息, 所述外接工作站与所述视频 控制器的第一 COM端口连接。  [0128] The external workstation is configured to display the alarm information generated in the field in real time, and the external workstation is connected to the first COM port of the video controller.
[0129] 更进一步地, 所述外接工作站具有报警地图, 所述报警地图具有与被监控区域 对应的多个显示灯, 用于通过所述显示灯的颜色和闪烁变化显示报警位置。 [0129] Further, the external workstation has an alarm map, and the alarm map has a plurality of display lights corresponding to the monitored area, and is used to display an alarm position by the color and flicker change of the display light.
[0130] 更进一步地, 所述外接工作站上安装有视频管理程序 MGR; [0130] Further, a video management program MGR is installed on the external workstation;
[0131] 所述视频管理程序 MGR在配置 Comms、 Operators Monitors ^ Cameras. Macro s和 GPI信息后, 将配置文件导出并复制到所述视频控制器的根目录下, 以实现 报警联动功能。 [0131] After configuring the Comms, Operators Monitors ^ Cameras. Macro s and GPI information, the video management program MGR exports and copies the configuration file to the root directory of the video controller to implement the alarm linkage function.
[0132] 更进一步地, 所述图像釆集装置组包括多个云台摄像机和多个定焦摄像机; [0133] 所述云台摄像机拍摄角度可调, 并且变焦拍摄;  [0132] Further, the image collection device group includes a plurality of pan-tilt cameras and a plurality of fixed-focus cameras; [0133] the pan-tilt camera has an adjustable shooting angle, and zoom shooting;
[0134] 所述定焦摄像机拍摄角度固定, 并且定焦拍摄。 [0134] The fixed focus camera capture angle is fixed, and fixed focus shooting.
[0135] 更进一步地, 所述触发识别单元为探测器或限位开关。 [0135] Further, the trigger recognition unit is a detector or a limit switch.
[0136] 更进一步地, 所述探测器包括: [0136] Further, the detector includes:
[0137] 红外探测器、 微波探测器、 多普勒探测器和机电压力探测器。  [0137] Infrared detectors, microwave detectors, Doppler detectors, and electromechanical pressure detectors.
[0138] 更进一步地, 所述集成单元为智能控制器, 所述智能控制器包括: [0138] Further, the integrated unit is an intelligent controller, and the intelligent controller includes:
[0139] 报警输入板, 用于将同一现场的多个报警信号进行集成; [0139] an alarm input board for integrating multiple alarm signals of the same site;
[0140] 上传单元, 用于将集成后的报警信号上传。 [0140] The uploading unit is configured to upload the integrated alarm signal.
[0141] 更进一步地, 所述第一实物保护系统服务器具有 COM传输接口, 通过所述 CO [0141] Further, the first physical protection system server has a COM transmission interface, through the CO
M传输接口上传和下载报警信号。 The M transmission interface uploads and downloads alarm signals.
[0142] 更进一步地, 所述视频控制器包括辅助端口、 COM端口和 GPI端口; [0143] 所述 COM端口釆用 RS-232通讯, 包括第一 COM端口和第二 COM端口, 所述第 二 COM端口与所述第一实物保护系统服务器的主机连接, 从第一实物保护系统 服务器的主机接收集成后的报警信号。 [0142] Further, the video controller includes an auxiliary port, a COM port, and a GPI port; [0143] the COM port uses RS-232 communication, including a first COM port and a second COM port, and the second COM port is connected to a host of the first physical protection system server, from the first physical protection system The host of the server receives the integrated alarm signal.
[0144] 更进一步地, 所述视频控制器包括: [0144] Further, the video controller includes:
[0145] 识别单元, 用于从所述第一实物保护系统服务器下载集成后的报警信号, 并验 证所述报警信号的有效性;  [0145] an identification unit, configured to download an integrated alarm signal from the first physical protection system server, and verify the validity of the alarm signal;
[0146] 提取单元, 用于从有效报警信号中提取报警位置信息; [0146] an extracting unit, configured to extract alarm location information from the valid alarm signal;
[0147] 调用单元, 用于通过宏命令调用所述报警位置现场的图像采集装置组采集现场 各个区域的影像信息, 并将所述影像信息回传, 同时发出报警提示信号;  [0147] a calling unit, configured to acquire image information of each area of the scene by using an image acquisition device group of the alarm location field by using a macro command, and returning the image information, and simultaneously issuing an alarm prompt signal;
[0148] 存储单元, 用于存储所述影像信息; [0148] a storage unit, configured to store the image information;
[0149] 打印部件, 用于根据需求打印所述影响信息。 [0149] a printing unit for printing the influence information according to requirements.
[0150] 更进一步地, 所述视频矩阵通过监视器组显示回传的影像信息, 所述视频矩阵 包括:  [0150] Further, the video matrix displays the returned image information through a monitor group, and the video matrix includes:
[0151] 视频输入板及输入板后面板, 用于釆集回传的影像信息, 所述输入板后面板与 所述视频控制器连接;  [0151] a video input board and a back panel of the input board, configured to collect back image information, where the back panel of the input board is connected to the video controller;
[0152] 视频输出板及输出板后面板, 用于输出所述影像信息, 所述输出板后面板与所 述监视器组连接;  [0152] a video output board and an output board rear panel, configured to output the image information, wherein the output board rear panel is connected to the monitor group;
[0153] 电源模块, 用于给所述视频矩阵供电;  [0153] a power module, configured to supply power to the video matrix;
[0154] 矩阵机架, 用于固定所述视频输出板、 所述视频输入板、 所述输入板后面板、 所述输出板后面板和所述电源模块。  [0154] a matrix rack for fixing the video output board, the video input board, the input board rear panel, the output board rear panel, and the power module.
[0155] 更进一步地, 所述报警单元包括: [0155] Further, the alarm unit includes:
[0156] 继电器组和声光报警装置; [0156] a relay group and an audible and visual alarm device;
[0157] 所述继电器组通过 GPI端口与所述视频控制器连接, 根据所述报警提示信号控 制所述声光报警装置发出报警提示音和报警提示光。  [0157] The relay group is connected to the video controller through a GPI port, and the sound and light alarm device is controlled to emit an alarm sound and an alarm light according to the alarm prompt signal.
[0158] 更进一步地, 所述视频复核系统还包括: [0158] Further, the video review system further includes:
[0159] 第二实物保护系统服务器, 与所述第一实物保护系统服务器连接, 用于对所述 第一实物保护系统服务器的数据进行备份。  [0159] The second physical protection system server is connected to the first physical protection system server for backing up data of the first physical protection system server.
发明的有益效果 有益效果 Advantageous effects of the invention Beneficial effect
[0160] 本发明实施例在核电报警现场出现非法攻击时触发生成报警信号, 将其集成、 上传, 指挥中心从下载的报警信号中提取现场报警位置信息, 进而调用图像釆 集装置组采集现场影像信息, 在监视器上自动弹出报警现场的影像信息, 以及 吋了解突发事件的真实性和严重性, 以便第一时间做出判断, 实施指挥部署, 同时, 发出声光报警信号, 提醒警卫注意监控现场情况, 并在报警的同时对视 频矩阵上自动弹出报警区域的影像信息进行录像, 以供日后分析和研究之用。 对附图的简要说明  [0160] In the embodiment of the present invention, an alarm signal is generated when an illegal attack occurs at the nuclear power alarm site, and the alarm signal is integrated and uploaded, and the command center extracts the on-site alarm position information from the downloaded alarm signal, and then calls the image collection device group to collect the live image. Information, automatically pop up the image information of the alarm scene on the monitor, and understand the authenticity and seriousness of the emergency, so as to make the judgment at the first time, implement the command deployment, and at the same time, issue a sound and light alarm signal to remind the guards to pay attention. Monitor the scene and record the image information of the alarm area automatically popped up on the video matrix for future analysis and research. Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0161] 图 1为本发明第一实施例提供的跨基地的核电厂报警联动方法的流程图; [0162] 图 2为本发明第二实施例提供的跨基地的核电厂报警联动方法的流程图; [0163] 图 3为本发明第三实施例提供的跨基地的核电厂报警联动方法中执行恢复系统 的预案的具体步骤的流程图;  1 is a flowchart of a method for alarm linkage of a nuclear power plant across a base according to a first embodiment of the present invention; [0162] FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an alarm linkage method for a nuclear power plant across a base according to a second embodiment of the present invention; [0163] FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing specific steps of executing a recovery system in an alarm linkage method of a nuclear power plant across a base according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
[0164] 图 4为本发明第四实施例提供的跨基地的核电厂报警联动方法中视频复核的具 体步骤的流程图; 4 is a flowchart of a specific step of video review in an alarm linkage method of a nuclear power plant across a base according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
[0165] 图 5为本发明第五实施例提供的跨基地的核电厂报警联动方法中视频复核的具 体步骤的流程图;  5 is a flowchart of a specific step of video review in an alarm linkage method of a nuclear power plant across a base according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
[0166] 图 6为本发明实施例提供的跨基地的核电厂报警联动装置的结构图;  6 is a structural diagram of an alarm linkage device for a nuclear power plant across a base according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0167] 图 7为本发明实施例提供的跨基地的核电厂报警联动装置中应急指挥中心系统 的结构图; 7 is a structural diagram of an emergency command center system in an alarm linkage device of a nuclear power plant across a base according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0168] 图 8为本发明实施例提供的跨基地的核电厂报警联动装置中视频复核系统的结 构图;  8 is a structural diagram of a video review system in an alarm linkage device of a nuclear power plant across a base according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0169] 图 9为本发明实施例提供的跨基地的核电厂报警联动装置中视频复核系统的优 选结构图。  [0169] FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a video review system in an alarm linkage device of a nuclear power plant across a base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
发明实施例  Invention embodiment
本发明的实施方式  Embodiments of the invention
[0170] 为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案及优点更加清楚明白, 以下结合附图及实施例 , 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用 以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。 此外, 下面所描述的本发明各个实施方 式中所涉及到的技术特征只要彼此之间未构成冲突就可以相互组合。 The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used The invention is not intended to limit the invention. Further, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not constitute a conflict with each other.
[0171] 本发明实施例在出现非法攻击时生成报警信号, 指挥中心从集成的报警信号中 提取现场报警位置信息, 进而调用图像釆集装置组采集现场影像, 并在监视器 上自动弹出现场影像以及时了解突发事件的真实性和严重性, 同时发出声光报 警信号, 并在报警的同时对自动弹出报警区域的影像进行录像。 [0171] In the embodiment of the present invention, an alarm signal is generated when an illegal attack occurs, and the command center extracts the on-site alarm position information from the integrated alarm signal, and then calls the image collection device group to collect the live image, and automatically pops up the live image on the monitor. Simultaneously understand the authenticity and seriousness of the emergency, and at the same time issue an audible and visual alarm signal, and record the image of the automatic pop-up alarm area at the same time as the alarm.
[0172] 一种跨基地的核电厂报警联动方法, 参考图 1, 该方法包括下述步骤: [0172] A cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage method, referring to FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps:
[0173] 在步骤 S101中, 应急指挥中心系统实吋监控多个基地的报警联动系统; [0173] In step S101, the emergency command center system actually monitors the alarm linkage system of multiple bases;
[0174] 在步骤 S102中, 判断各基地的报警联动系统是否运行正常; [0174] In step S102, it is determined whether the alarm linkage system of each base is operating normally;
[0175] 若是, 则执行步骤 S103 , 由当前基地的报警联动系统实现安防监控; [0175] If yes, step S103 is performed to implement security monitoring by the alarm linkage system of the current base;
[0176] 若否, 则执行步骤 S104, 由应急指挥中心系统判断当前基地的报警联动系统发 出的应急报警信号的报警等级; [0176] If no, step S104 is performed, and the emergency command center system determines the alarm level of the emergency alarm signal sent by the alarm linkage system of the current base;
[0177] 在步骤 S105中, 应急指挥中心系统根据所述报警等级启动对应的权限管理; [0178] 在步骤 S106中, 应急指挥中心系统根据所述应急报警信号调用并执行对应的预 案; [0177] In step S105, the emergency command center system initiates corresponding authority management according to the alarm level; [0178] in step S106, the emergency command center system invokes and executes the corresponding plan according to the emergency alarm signal;
[0179] 所述应急指挥中心系统与多个基地的核电厂报警联动系统分别连接, 邻近基地 的报警联动系统互相连接。  [0179] The emergency command center system is connected to the alarm linkage system of the nuclear power plants of the plurality of bases, and the alarm linkage systems of the adjacent bases are connected to each other.
[0180] 执行的预案可以包括但不限于核事故中人员的应急清点方法, 具体步骤为: [0181] 在步骤 S1101中, 采集当前应急集合点内非应急人员的身份信息, 并生成计数 指令; [0180] The executed plan may include, but is not limited to, an emergency inventory method of a person in a nuclear accident, and the specific steps are as follows: [0181] In step S1101, the identity information of the non-emergency personnel in the current emergency meeting point is collected, and a counting instruction is generated;
[0182] 在本发明实施例中, 当发生突发性核事故吋, 启动各应急点, 非应急人员撤离 到各应急点, 通过身份识别进入各应急集合点, 该身份识别可以通过射频信号 识别, 也可以通过指纹、 虹膜或者掌心识别。  [0182] In the embodiment of the present invention, when a sudden nuclear accident occurs, each emergency point is activated, and non-emergency personnel are evacuated to each emergency point, and each emergency meeting point is entered through identification, and the identification can be identified by radio frequency signals. It can also be identified by fingerprint, iris or palm.
[0183] 作为本发明一优选实施例, 由于在突发性核事故对于时间的要求极为苛刻, 而 射频设别具有识别速度快, 准确性较高等优点可以优选通过射频识别技术采集 当前应急集合点内非应急人员的身份信息, 具体为: 将应急区读卡头作为信息 读取器, 通过应急区读卡头读取非应急人员携带的射频信息卡中的身份信息; [0183] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, since the time requirement of the sudden nuclear accident is extremely demanding, and the radio frequency setting has the advantages of fast recognition speed and high accuracy, the current emergency rendezvous point can be preferably collected by the radio frequency identification technology. The identity information of the non-emergency personnel is as follows: The emergency zone reading card is used as the information reader, and the identity information in the radio frequency information card carried by the non-emergency personnel is read through the emergency zone reading card;
[0184] 也可以通过指纹识别技术采集当前应急集合点内非应急人员的身份信息, 具体 为: 将应急区指纹识别器作为信息读取器, 通过应急区指纹识别器读取非应急 人员的指纹信息, 并从预设服务器调用指纹信息对应的身份信息, 指纹识别可 以避免因随身携带信息卡在意外丢失的情况下实现准确识别; [0184] The fingerprint identification technology may also be used to collect the identity information of the non-emergency personnel in the current emergency meeting point, specifically For: the emergency zone fingerprint identifier is used as the information reader, the fingerprint information of the non-emergency personnel is read by the emergency zone fingerprint identifier, and the identity information corresponding to the fingerprint information is called from the preset server, and the fingerprint identification can avoid carrying the information by being carried. The card achieves accurate identification in case of accidental loss;
[0185] 还可以通过虹膜识别技术釆集当前应急集合点内非应急人员的身份信息, 具体 为: 将应急区虹膜识别器作为信息读取器, 通过应急区虹膜识别器读取非应急 人员的虹膜信息, 并从预设服务器调用虹膜信息对应的身份信息;  [0185] The identity information of the non-emergency personnel in the current emergency meeting point can also be collected by the iris recognition technology, specifically: using the emergency zone iris recognizer as an information reader, and reading the non-emergency personnel through the emergency zone iris recognizer. Iris information, and the identity information corresponding to the iris information is called from the preset server;
[0186] 以及通过掌心识别技术釆集当前应急集合点内非应急人员的身份信息, 具体为 : 将应急区掌心识别器作为信息读取器, 通过应急区掌心识别器读取非应急人 员的掌纹信息, 并从预设服务器调用该掌纹信息对应的身份信息。  [0186] and collecting the identity information of the non-emergency personnel in the current emergency meeting point through the palm recognition technology, specifically: using the emergency zone palm recognizer as the information reader, and reading the palm of the non-emergency personnel through the emergency zone palm recognizer The information is encoded, and the identity information corresponding to the palmprint information is called from the preset server.
[0187] 为了避免重复计数, 应进一步判定身份信息是否重复读取, 对于已读取过的身 份信息应不予输出计数指令, 对于首次成功读取的身份信息可以通过声、 光等 方式进行提示, 以便于及时获知身份信息采集是否成功。  [0187] In order to avoid repeated counting, it is further determined whether the identity information is repeatedly read, and the counting instruction should not be output for the already read identity information, and the identity information for the first successful reading can be prompted by sound, light, or the like. In order to know in time whether the identity information collection is successful.
[0188] 在步骤 SU02中, 根据计数指令和确认信息统计当前应急集合点内非应急人员 的数量;  [0188] In step SU02, the number of non-emergency personnel in the current emergency meeting point is counted according to the counting instruction and the confirmation information;
[0189] 在本发明实施例中, 在非应急人员身份信息釆集成功后, 通过确认按键发出确 认指令, 计数器根据计数指令和确认指令进行计数, 以避免由于人员误操作导 致的计数值不准确。  [0189] In the embodiment of the present invention, after the non-emergency personnel identity information is successfully collected, the confirmation command is issued by the confirmation button, and the counter counts according to the counting instruction and the confirmation instruction to avoid the counting value being inaccurate due to the personnel misoperation. .
[0190] 在步骤 S 1103中, 获取一个或多个应急集合点内非应急人员的数量以确定非应 急人员分布情况, 并根据一个或多个应急集合点内非应急人员的数量计算应急 集合点内非应急人员总数;  [0190] In step S1103, the number of non-emergency personnel in one or more emergency meeting points is obtained to determine the distribution of non-emergency personnel, and the emergency meeting point is calculated according to the number of non-emergency personnel in one or more emergency meeting points. The total number of internal emergency personnel;
[0191] 在本发明实施例中, 可以通过统计各个应急集合点内的非应急人员的数量确定 人员分布情况, 根据人员分布情况调配车辆、 实现疏散统筹管理, 避免各个应 急集合点之间人员数量悬殊。 [0191] In the embodiment of the present invention, the distribution of the personnel can be determined by counting the number of non-emergency personnel in each emergency meeting point, the vehicles are deployed according to the distribution of the personnel, and the evacuation and overall management is realized, thereby avoiding the number of personnel between the emergency meeting points. Disparity.
[0192] 通过各个应急集合点内的人员总数和实际核电厂进入的人数计算失踪人员数量[0192] Calculate the number of missing persons by the total number of personnel in each emergency meeting point and the number of people entering the actual nuclear power plant
, 有利于开展更加有效的搜救计划, 也便于确定安排搜救车辆的类型和数量。 It is conducive to a more effective search and rescue plan, and it is also convenient to determine the type and quantity of search and rescue vehicles.
[0193] 在步骤 S1104中, 根据应急集合点内非应急人员总数和身份信息确定失踪人员 的数量和身份信息。 [0193] In step S1104, the number and identity information of the missing persons are determined according to the total number of non-emergency personnel and identity information in the emergency meeting point.
[0194] 步骤 S1104具体为, 在步骤 S1307中, 将应急集合点内非应急人员总数与考勤服 务器中的身份信息总数比较, 确定失踪人员的数量; [0194] Step S1104 is specifically: in step S1307, the total number of non-emergency personnel in the emergency meeting point and the attendance service The total number of identity information in the server is compared to determine the number of missing persons;
[0195] 在步骤 S 1308中, 将采集到的有效的身份信息与考勤服务器数据库中的身份信 息进行对比确定失踪人员的身份信息。 [0195] In step S 1308, the collected valid identity information is compared with the identity information in the attendance server database to determine the identity information of the missing person.
[0196] 该身份信息包括: 姓名、 性别、 年龄、 部门、 职务、 工作地点、 联络信息, 以 及出入各管理区的吋间记录。 [0196] The identity information includes: name, gender, age, department, job title, work location, contact information, and day-to-day records of each management area.
[0197] 在本发明实施例中, 将釆集到的有效的身份信息与预设服务器数据库中的身份 信息进行对比, 统计未识别到的人员数量, 并筛选出未识别到的人员身份信息[0197] In the embodiment of the present invention, the valid identity information collected is compared with the identity information in the preset server database, and the number of unidentified personnel is counted, and the unidentified personnel identity information is filtered out.
, 即失踪人员信息, 该身份信息包含失踪人员的联络信息, 例如: 手机号码信 息、 寻呼机号码信息等。 , that is, the missing person information, the identity information contains the contact information of the missing person, such as: mobile phone number information, pager number information, and the like.
[0198] 作为本发明一优选实施例, 在步骤 S 1308之后, 该方法还可以包括下述步骤: [0199] 在步骤 S B09中, 根据所述失踪人员信息向失踪人员推送集合提醒信息。 [0198] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after step S 1308, the method may further include the following steps: [0199] In step S B09, the collective reminder information is pushed to the missing person according to the missing person information.
[0200] 在本发明实施例中, 基于该联络信息, 可以向失踪人员发送集合提醒信息, 例 如, 应急集合点信息、 车辆派遣信息、 事故发展最新进展、 以及紧急安全信息[0200] In the embodiment of the present invention, based on the contact information, collective reminder information may be sent to the missing person, for example, emergency rendezvous information, vehicle dispatch information, latest development of accident development, and emergency safety information.
, 以便于失踪人员能够尽快到达指定应急集合点或进入安全区域。 In order to allow missing persons to reach the designated emergency meeting point or enter the safe area as soon as possible.
[0201] 信息的推送方式可以采取手机、 寻呼机、 对讲机以及广播等形式。 [0201] The information can be pushed in the form of a mobile phone, a pager, a walkie-talkie, and a broadcast.
[0202] 作为本发明一优选实施例, 在步骤 S 1308或步骤 S1309之后, 该方法还可以包括 下述步骤: [0202] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after step S1308 or step S1309, the method may further include the following steps:
[0203] 在步骤 S 1310中, 根据失踪人员信息对失踪人员定位, 生成失踪定位信息。  [0203] In step S1310, the missing person is located according to the missing person information, and the missing positioning information is generated.
[0204] 在本发明实施例中, 根据失踪人员的身份信息中出入各管理区的吋间记录, 调 取最后一次的刷卡 (或身份识别) 信息, 确定该失踪人员的最后活动范围, 进 而确定失踪人员所处的管理区, 以便于有针对性的实施营救措施。  [0204] In the embodiment of the present invention, according to the divergence record of each administrative area in the identity information of the missing person, the last swiping (or identification) information is retrieved, and the last activity range of the missing person is determined, and then determined. The management area where the missing person is located, in order to facilitate the implementation of rescue measures.
[0205] 作为本发明一优选实施例, 在步骤 S 1310之后, 该方法还可以包括下述步骤: [0205] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after step S 1310, the method may further include the following steps:
[0206] 在步骤 S 1311中, 根据失踪定位信息确定最佳搜救区域。 [0206] In step S 1311, an optimal search and rescue area is determined based on the missing location information.
[0207] 在本发明实施例中, 基于失踪人员的失踪定位信息, 确定拥有最多失踪人员的 最佳搜救区域。  [0207] In the embodiment of the present invention, based on the missing location information of the missing person, the best search and rescue area having the most missing persons is determined.
[0208] 优选地, 在步骤 S 1101与步骤 S1102之间还可以包括下述步骤:  [0208] Preferably, the following steps may be further included between step S1101 and step S1102:
[0209] 在步骤 S 1202中, 识别并判断身份信息是否为有效身份信息; [0209] in step S1202, identifying and determining whether the identity information is valid identity information;
[0210] 在步骤 S 1203中, 若是, 则作出提示, 并生成计数指令; [0211] 在本发明实施例中, 为了避免出现因某人员多次刷卡造成重复计数, 导致计数 不准, 在读取非应急人员的身份信息后首选判断该身份信息是否已被釆集, 若 判断结果为是, 则不向计数器发送计数指令, 判定该身份信息为无效身份信息 , 若判断结果为否, 进一步判断该身份信息是否为预设服务器中的身份信息, 若否, 则判断该身份信息为无效身份信息, 若是, 则向计数器发送计数指令。 [0210] in step S1203, if yes, a prompt is generated, and a counting instruction is generated; [0211] In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to avoid repeated counting caused by multiple people swiping a card, the counting is inaccurate, and after reading the identity information of the non-emergency personnel, it is preferred to determine whether the identity information has been collected. If the determination result is yes, the counting instruction is not sent to the counter, and the identity information is determined to be invalid identity information. If the determination result is no, further determining whether the identity information is identity information in the preset server, and if not, determining the identity The message is invalid identity information, and if so, a count command is sent to the counter.
[0212] 身份信息一旦被识别成功后, 及判定为有效身份信息, 点亮指示灯, 以提示逃 生人员身份信息获取成功, 并向计数器发送计数指令, 计数器在接收到计数指 令, 且检测到逃生人员按下确认按键产生的确认信息后, 计数 +1。  [0212] Once the identity information is successfully identified, and is determined to be valid identity information, the indicator light is illuminated to prompt the escaper identity information to be successfully acquired, and a counter instruction is sent to the counter, the counter receives the counting instruction, and the escape is detected. After the person presses the confirmation message generated by the confirmation button, the count is +1.
[0213] 优选地, 在步骤 S1101之前, 还可以包括下述步骤:  [0213] Preferably, before step S1101, the following steps may also be included:
[0214] 在步骤 S1301中, 釆集各管理区的人员信息, 并将采集的人员信息通过 KKK专 用网络上传至 KKK服务器;  [0214] In step S1301, the personnel information of each management area is collected, and the collected personnel information is uploaded to the KKK server through the KKK special network;
[0215] 作为本发明一优选实施例, 可以在各管理区的门禁出入口设置管理区读卡头, 通过管理区读卡头读取进出人员佩戴的射频信息卡采集人员信息, 再通过 KKK 专用网络将采集到的人员信息上传至 KKK服务器。 [0215] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a management area card reader can be set in the access control entrance of each management area, and the information of the radio frequency information card worn by the entry and exit personnel can be read through the management area reading card head, and then the KKK private network is adopted. Upload the collected personnel information to the KKK server.
[0216] 在步骤 S 1302中, 通过增加网关, 将 KKK专用网络与外部管理网、 工业网进行 隔离; [0216] In step S1302, the KKK private network is isolated from the external management network and the industrial network by adding a gateway;
[0217] 在步骤 S 1303中, 通过统一网络协议, 将身份信息从各 KKK服务器上传至考勤 服务器;  [0217] In step S1303, the identity information is uploaded from each KKK server to the attendance server through a unified network protocol;
[0218] 在本发明实施例中, 核电厂内通常釆用多套门禁管理系统, 不同的管理区之间 采用不同的门禁管理系统, 由于不同的管理区之间人员禁止交叉进入导致各管 理平台所用网络不同, 为了实现多核电厂信息共享至应急指挥中心, 需要通过 增加网关等手段, 将 KKK (Site and Building Access Control, 厂区和办公楼出入 监督系统) 专用网络从外部管理网、 工业网中隔离出来, 并统一网络协议, 将 各管理区的人员身份信息 (读卡信息) 从各核电厂 KKK服务器传至考勤服务器 , 以供应急指挥中心从考勤服务器调取人员身份信息, 该身份信息可以包括: 姓名、 性别、 年龄、 部门、 职务、 工作地点、 联络信息, 以及出入各管理区的 吋间记录等。  [0218] In the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of access control management systems are usually used in a nuclear power plant, and different access control management systems are adopted between different management areas, and each management platform is prohibited due to the prohibition of cross-entry between different management areas. Different networks are used. In order to realize the information sharing of multi-core power plants to the emergency command center, it is necessary to isolate the private network of KKK (Site and Building Access Control, factory and office building access control system) from the external management network and industrial network by adding gateways and other means. Come out, and unify the network protocol, transfer the personnel identity information (reading card information) of each management area from the KKK server of each nuclear power plant to the attendance server, and supply the emergency command center to retrieve the personnel identity information from the attendance server, and the identity information may include : Name, gender, age, department, position, place of work, contact information, and inter-office records for each management area.
[0219] 本发明实施例在出现突发性核事故时, 釆用电子化的应急清点系统进行清点, 使得应急清点信息更加直观地显示在指挥中心, 并可以显示出各应急集合点中 的人员分布情况, 以及锁定未集合清点人员的大致区域, 不仅大大缩短了核电 厂应急集合的吋间, 提高了清点准确性, 提高了应急行动的效率, 还为指挥中 心后续安排撤离或解救人员提供了详细的参考信息, 减少人员伤害。 [0219] In the case of a sudden nuclear accident, the embodiment of the present invention uses an electronic emergency inventory system for inventory, The emergency inventory information is displayed more intuitively in the command center, and can display the distribution of personnel in each emergency assembly point, and the approximate area of the personnel who have not collected the inventory, which not only greatly shortens the emergency collection of the nuclear power plant, but also improves the situation. The accuracy of the inventory improves the efficiency of emergency operations, and provides detailed reference information for the follow-up of the command center to evacuate or rescue personnel, reducing personnel injuries.
[0220] 以下结合具体实施例对本发明的实现进行详细描述: [0220] The implementation of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments:
[0221] 图 2示出了本发明第二实施例提供的跨基地的核电厂报警联动方法的流程, 为 了便于说明, 仅示出了与本发明相关的部分。  2 shows a flow of an alarm linkage method for a cross-base nuclear power plant according to a second embodiment of the present invention. For convenience of explanation, only parts related to the present invention are shown.
[0222] 作为本发明一实施例, 参考图 6 , 上述报警联动系统包括视频复核系统, 通过 所述视频复核系统实现跨基地的核电厂报警联动的步骤具体为: [0222] As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 6, the alarm linkage system includes a video review system, and the step of implementing the alarm linkage of the nuclear power plant across the base by using the video review system is specifically as follows:
[0223] 应急指挥中心系统 2与多个基地的视频复核系统 1分别连接, 邻近基地的视频复 核系统互相连接, 该跨基地的核电厂报警联动方法包括下述步骤: [0223] The emergency command center system 2 is connected to the video review system 1 of the plurality of bases, and the video review systems of the adjacent bases are connected to each other. The cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage method includes the following steps:
[0224] 在步骤 S201中, 应急指挥中心系统实吋监控多个基地的视频复核系统; [0224] In step S201, the emergency command center system actually monitors the video review system of multiple bases;
[0225] 在步骤 S202中, 判断各基地的视频复核系统是否运行正常; [0225] In step S202, it is determined whether the video review system of each base is operating normally;
[0226] 若是, 则执行步骤 S203 , 由当前基地的视频复核系统实现视频复核; [0226] If yes, step S203 is performed to implement video review by the video review system of the current base;
[0227] 若否, 则执行步骤 S204 , 由应急指挥中心系统判断当前基地的视频复核系统发 出的应急报警信号的报警等级; [0227] If no, step S204 is performed, and the emergency command center system determines the alarm level of the emergency alarm signal sent by the video review system of the current base;
[0228] 作为本发明一实施例, 应急指挥中心系统可以设置于任一基地外, 也可以设置 于任一基地中。 该应急报警信号由多个基地的视频复核系统主动上传, 应急指 挥中心系统定期、 依次对大亚湾基地、 宁德基地、 阳江基地、 防城港基地、 台 山基地、 红沿河基地的视频复核系统进行扫描并接收应急报警信号, 以监控、 判断当前基地的视频复核系统是否运行正常; [0228] As an embodiment of the present invention, the emergency command center system may be disposed outside any base or in any base. The emergency alarm signal is actively uploaded by the video review system of multiple bases. The emergency command center system periodically and sequentially scans and receives the video review system of Daya Bay Base, Ningde Base, Yangjiang Base, Fangchenggang Base, Taishan Base and Hongyanhe Base. Emergency alarm signal to monitor and judge whether the current base video review system is operating normally;
[0229] 若应急指挥中心系统接收到应急报警信号 , 则判断上传应急报警信号的当前基 地的视频复核系统运行正常; [0229] If the emergency command center system receives the emergency alarm signal, it is determined that the video review system of the current base where the emergency alarm signal is uploaded is operating normally;
[0230] 若应急指挥中心系统未接收到应急报警信号, 则判断当前各个基地的视频复核 系统运行异常。 [0230] If the emergency command center system does not receive the emergency alarm signal, it is determined that the current video review system of each base is abnormal.
[0231] 在步骤 S205中, 应急指挥中心系统根据报警等级启动对应的权限管理;  [0231] In step S205, the emergency command center system starts corresponding authority management according to the alarm level;
[0232] 作为本发明一实施例, 应急指挥中心系统根据报警等级启动权限管理, 该报警 等级包括: 低级报警、 中级报警、 高级报警; [0233] 对于低级报警, 启动应急指挥中心系统的监管权限; [0232] As an embodiment of the present invention, the emergency command center system starts the authority management according to the alarm level, and the alarm level includes: a low level alarm, an intermediate level alarm, and a high level alarm; [0233] For low-level alarms, the supervisory authority of the emergency command center system is activated;
[0234] 对于中级报警, 启动应急指挥中心系统的接管权限;  [0234] For the intermediate alarm, the takeover authority of the emergency command center system is activated;
[0235] 对于高级报警, 启动应急指挥中心系统的远程控制权限。  [0235] For advanced alarms, the remote control authority of the emergency command center system is activated.
[0236] 另外, 该权限还可以通过设置账号和密码的方式启动。  [0236] In addition, the permission can also be initiated by setting an account and a password.
[0237] 在步骤 S206中, 应急指挥中心系统根据应急报警信号调用并执行对应的预案。  [0237] In step S206, the emergency command center system calls and executes the corresponding plan according to the emergency alarm signal.
[0238] 作为本发明一实施例, 该报警信号包括: 系统故障报警信号、 胁迫报警信号、 入侵攻击报警信号及核事故报警信号;  [0238] As an embodiment of the present invention, the alarm signal includes: a system fault alarm signal, a duress alarm signal, an intrusion attack alarm signal, and a nuclear accident alarm signal;
[0239] 应急指挥中心系统在授权下根据系统故障报警信号调用并执行恢复系统的预案  [0239] The emergency command center system invokes and executes the recovery system plan according to the system failure alarm signal under authorization
[0240] 应急指挥中心系统在授权下根据胁迫报警信号接管当前基地的视频复核系统, 并锁定当前基地的视频复核系统的操作权限; [0240] The emergency command center system takes over the video review system of the current base according to the duress alarm signal under authorization, and locks the operation authority of the video review system of the current base;
[0241] 应急指挥中心系统在授权下根据入侵攻击报警信号向邻近的基地的视频复核系 统发出预警信号; [0241] The emergency command center system issues an early warning signal to the video review system of the adjacent base according to the intrusion attack alarm signal under authorization;
[0242] 应急指挥中心系统在授权下根据核事故报警信号通过应急指挥中心系统或控制 基地的视频复核系统实现视频复核。  [0242] The emergency command center system realizes video review through the emergency command center system or the video review system of the control base under the authorization according to the nuclear accident alarm signal.
[0243] 在本发明实施例中, 对于监管权限, 应急指挥中心系统仅能查看当前基地的视 频复核系统的影像 (视频) 信息以及配置信息, 但并不能更改配置信息以及控 制图像采集装置, 该权限只要应用于当前基地的视频复核系统出现故障吋选用 , 在当前基地的视频复核系统出现故障时, 调用应急指挥中心系统中备份的系 统安装文件对当前基地重新安装视频复核系统, 并且恢复默认设置, 实现系统 安全的多重保障;  [0243] In the embodiment of the present invention, for the supervision authority, the emergency command center system can only view the image (video) information and the configuration information of the video review system of the current base, but cannot change the configuration information and control the image collection device. The permission is applied to the video auditing system of the current base. If the video auditing system of the current base fails, the system installation file backed up in the emergency command center system is called to reinstall the video review system at the current base, and the default settings are restored. , multiple guarantees for system security;
[0244] 对于接管权限, 在当前基地遭受攻击后, 其视频复核系统的操作人员遭到胁迫 吋, 操作人员可以通过设置在隐蔽位置的报警按键, 例如脚踢方式上传一个紧 急报警信号, 应急指挥中心系统在接收到这个紧急报警信号并识别到其报警等 级后, 启动应急指挥中心系统的接管权限, 允许应急指挥中心系统代为控制被 胁迫基地的视频复核系统, 同时锁定当前基地的视频复核系统的操作权限, 以 防止受胁迫人员的被迫错误操控, 第一吋间掌握对当前基地的主控权, 保障基 地安全; [0245] 对于远程控制权限, 在当前基地发生核事故时, 由于核泄漏导致当前基地不适 合人员滞留, 需要整体撤离, 此吋可以通过上传应急报警信号告知应急指挥中 心, 应急指挥中心系统识别到其报警等级后, 启动应急指挥中心系统的远程控 制权限, 既可以通过应急指挥中心系统控制核事故基地的视频复核系统, 也可 以由应急指挥中心系统控制与核事故邻近的基地的视频复核系统远程控制核事 故基地的视频复核系统, 实现异地控制, 保障了人员的安全操控, 在远程控制 的过程中并不锁定核事故基地的视频复核系统操作权限, 并且可以在远程通过 改变配置参数控制现场图像采集装置拍摄角度的变化, 实现跟踪拍摄。 [0244] For the takeover authority, after the current base is attacked, the operator of the video review system is subjected to coercion, and the operator can upload an emergency alarm signal through an alarm button set in a concealed position, such as kicking, emergency command. After receiving the emergency alarm signal and identifying its alarm level, the central system activates the takeover authority of the emergency command center system, allowing the emergency command center system to control the video review system of the stressed base, and simultaneously locks the video review system of the current base. Operation authority, to prevent the forced mismanagement of the coerced personnel, the first control of the current base, to ensure the safety of the base; [0245] For remote control authority, when a nuclear accident occurs in the current base, the current base is not suitable for personnel detention due to the nuclear leakage, and the overall evacuation is required. Therefore, the emergency command center can be notified by uploading an emergency alarm signal, and the emergency command center system recognizes After the alarm level, the remote control authority of the emergency command center system is activated, and the video review system of the nuclear accident base can be controlled by the emergency command center system, or the video review system of the base adjacent to the nuclear accident can be controlled remotely by the emergency command center system. The video review system of the nuclear accident base is controlled to realize remote control, which ensures the safe operation of personnel. In the process of remote control, the operation authority of the video review system of the nuclear accident base is not locked, and the scene image can be controlled remotely by changing the configuration parameters. The shooting device changes the shooting angle to achieve tracking shooting.
[0246] 作为本发明一实施例, 在步骤 S205之后, 还可以包括下述歩骤:  [0246] As an embodiment of the present invention, after step S205, the following steps may be further included:
[0247] 应急指挥中心系统通过电子地图显示上传所述应急报警信号的基地位置。  [0247] The emergency command center system displays the base location of the emergency alarm signal by an electronic map.
[0248] 在本发明实施例中, 可以在应急指挥中心设置一电子地图, 上传紧急报警信号 的基地位置可以通过电子地图直观地显示, 有利于指挥者对于各个基地的地理 位置的了解, 以及邻近基地实现远程控制的选择, 有利于整体调控布局指挥。  [0248] In the embodiment of the present invention, an electronic map can be set in the emergency command center, and the base location for uploading the emergency alarm signal can be visually displayed through the electronic map, which is beneficial to the leader's understanding of the geographical location of each base, and the proximity. The choice of remote control by the base is conducive to the overall regulation and layout command.
[0249] 作为本发明一优选实施例, 参见图 3, 执行恢复系统的预案的步骤具体为: 在 步骤 S301中, 调用应急指挥中心系统中的备份数据;  [0249] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 3, the step of executing the recovery system is specifically as follows: In step S301, the backup data in the emergency command center system is invoked;
[0250] 在步骤 S302中, 对当前基地的视频复核系统重新安装;  [0250] in step S302, reinstalling the video review system of the current base;
[0251] 在步骤 S303中, 设置参数。  [0251] In step S303, parameters are set.
[0252] 在本发明实施例中, 各个基地应该定期上传各自的备份数据, 以供应急指挥中 心系统在紧急吋调用。  [0252] In the embodiment of the present invention, each base should periodically upload its own backup data to supply the emergency command center system in an emergency call.
[0253] 作为本发明一优选实施例, 参见图 4, 视频复核的具体步骤为: [0253] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 4, the specific steps of the video review are:
[0254] 在步骤 S401中, 识别触发信息, 并根据触发信息生成报警信号; [0254] in step S401, identifying trigger information, and generating an alarm signal according to the trigger information;
[0255] 在步骤 S402中, 集成报警信号, 并上传至第一实物保护系统服务器 (CCURE[0255] In step S402, the alarm signal is integrated and uploaded to the first physical protection system server (CCURE)
Server l) ; Server l) ;
[0256] 在步骤 S403中, 从第一实物保护系统服务器下载集成后的报警信号, 验证报警 信号的有效性, 并从有效报警信号中提取报警位置信息;  [0256] In step S403, the integrated alarm signal is downloaded from the first physical protection system server, the validity of the alarm signal is verified, and the alarm position information is extracted from the valid alarm signal;
[0257] 在步骤 S404中, 调用报警位置现场的图像采集装置组采集现场各个区域的影像 信息, 并将影像信息回传, 同吋发出报警提示信号; [0257] In step S404, the image collection device group at the scene of the alarm location is called to collect image information of each area of the scene, and the image information is returned, and an alarm prompt signal is sent;
[0258] 在步骤 S405中, 显示回传的影像信息, 以实现视频复核; [0259] 在步骤 S406中, 根据报警提述信号报警; [0258] In step S405, the returned image information is displayed to implement video review; [0259] in step S406, according to the alarm reference signal alarm;
[0260] 在步骤 S407中, 在报警的同时, 记录显示的影像信息。  [0260] In step S407, the displayed image information is recorded at the same time as the alarm.
[0261] 在本发明实施例中, 在重要的核处理现场设置多个触发识别单元 11和图像釆集 装置组, 结合图 8 , 该触发识别单元 11和图像采集装置组的分布可以通过预先严 密设计, 以达到现场无死角监控, 当现场受到人为非法攻击或其它突发性吋间 触发触发识别单元 11后, 触发识别单元 11根据触发信息生成报警信号, 该报警 信号通过集成单元 12集成后上传到第一实物保护系统服务器 13, 处于指挥中心 的视频控制器 14从第一实物保护系统服务器 13下载集成后的报警信号, 先验证 该报警信号的有效性, 以排除误报警的情况, 并且从有效报警信号中提取该信 号中包含的现场报警位置信息, 以调用与报警位置现场对应的图像采集装置组 采集现场各个区域的影像信息, 并通过视频矩阵 15回传影像信息, 同时发出报 警提示信号, 指挥中心的指挥人员可以通过视频矩阵 15实时了解到现场的事故 发生情况, 了解事件的真实性和严重性, 以便第一时间做出判断, 实施指挥部 署, 并且通过报警单元 16进行声光报警, 以第一吋间对一定区域的现场人员以 及各级主管人员发出非法攻击等突发事故的报警提醒, 便于安排疏散撤离等安 全防御措施, 同时' 还需要通过录像单元 17 (例如 DVR录像机) 在报警的同时 对视频矩阵 15上自动弹出报警区域的影像信息进行录像, 以供日后分析和研究 之用。  [0261] In the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of trigger recognition units 11 and an image collection device group are disposed at an important nuclear processing site. With reference to FIG. 8, the distribution of the trigger recognition unit 11 and the image collection device group may be pre-strictly Designed to achieve no dead angle monitoring on site, when the scene is subjected to artificial attack or other sudden inter-day trigger trigger identification unit 11, the trigger identification unit 11 generates an alarm signal according to the trigger information, and the alarm signal is integrated and uploaded by the integration unit 12. Going to the first physical protection system server 13, the video controller 14 in the command center downloads the integrated alarm signal from the first physical protection system server 13, and first verifies the validity of the alarm signal to eliminate the false alarm situation, and The effective alarm signal extracts the on-site alarm position information contained in the signal, and calls the image acquisition device group corresponding to the alarm location scene to collect the image information of each area of the scene, and returns the image information through the video matrix 15 and simultaneously issues an alarm prompt signal. Commander of the command center Through the video matrix 15 to know the occurrence of the accident in real time, understand the authenticity and seriousness of the event, so as to make the judgment at the first time, implement the command deployment, and perform the sound and light alarm through the alarm unit 16, On-site personnel in certain areas and supervisors at all levels issued alarm reminders for emergencies such as illegal attacks, which facilitated the deployment of security measures such as evacuation and evacuation. At the same time, 'the video matrix is also required to be alarmed by the recording unit 17 (such as a DVR recorder). The image information of the alarm area is automatically popped up on 15 for video analysis and research.
[0262] 作为本发明一实施例, 现场中一个触发识别单元 11的位置可以对应一个或多个 图像釆集装置实现监控。  [0262] As an embodiment of the present invention, the location of a trigger recognition unit 11 in the field may be monitored corresponding to one or more image collection devices.
[0263] 本发明实施例在核电报警现场出现非法攻击时触发生成报警信号, 将其集成、 上传, 指挥中心从下载的报警信号中提取现场报警位置信息, 进而调用图像釆 集装置组采集现场影像信息, 在监视器上自动弹出报警现场的影像信息, 以及 吋了解突发事件的真实性和严重性, 以便第一时间做出判断, 实施指挥部署, 同时, 发出声光报警信号, 提醒警卫注意监控现场情况, 并在报警的同时对视 频矩阵 15上自动弹出报警区域的影像信息进行录像, 以供日后分析和研究之用  [0263] In the embodiment of the present invention, an alarm signal is generated when an illegal attack occurs at the nuclear power alarm site, and the alarm signal is integrated and uploaded, and the command center extracts the on-site alarm position information from the downloaded alarm signal, and then calls the image collection device group to collect the live image. Information, automatically pop up the image information of the alarm scene on the monitor, and understand the authenticity and seriousness of the emergency, so as to make the judgment at the first time, implement the command deployment, and at the same time, issue a sound and light alarm signal to remind the guards to pay attention. Monitor the scene and record the image information of the alarm area automatically popped up on the video matrix 15 for future analysis and research.
[0264] 图 5示出了本发明第五实施例提供的跨基地的核电厂报警联动方法中视频复核 的具体步骤的流程, 为了便于说明, 仅示出了与本发明相关的部分。 5 shows a video review in a cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage method according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The flow of the specific steps, for the convenience of explanation, only shows the parts related to the present invention.
[0265] 作为本发明一实施例, 该视频复核方法的具体步骤包括: [0265] As an embodiment of the present invention, the specific steps of the video review method include:
[0266] 在步骤 S501中, 通过探测器或限位开关识别触发信息, 并根据触发信息生成报 警信号;  [0266] In step S501, the trigger information is identified by the detector or the limit switch, and the alarm signal is generated according to the trigger information;
[0267] 作为本发明一实施例, 结合图 9, 该探测器可以釆用红外探测器、 微波探测器 [0267] As an embodiment of the present invention, combined with FIG. 9, the detector can use an infrared detector and a microwave detector.
、 多普勒探测器和机电压力探测器等。 , Doppler detectors and electromechanical pressure detectors.
[0268] 在本发明实施例中, 探测器主要在于对一定面积的区域进行监控, 例如红外探 测器可以与限位开关结合设置于通道门两侧, 当通道门被打开, 红外线可以识 别到通过的人或物, 对于翻越、 通过等识别效果特别好, 微波探测器可以对锥 形、 扇面的区域实现监控, 主要设置于监控区域的周界, 多普勒探测器则善于 监控盲区, 主要设置于监控区域的转角位置, 机电压力探测器可以通过传感力 识别人为攀越等动作, 主要设置于监控区域的围栏处; [0268] In the embodiment of the present invention, the detector mainly monitors a certain area of the area. For example, the infrared detector can be disposed on both sides of the access door in combination with the limit switch. When the access door is opened, the infrared light can be recognized and passed. People or objects, especially for the recognition of overpassing, passing, etc., the microwave detector can monitor the area of the cone and the fan, mainly in the perimeter of the monitoring area, and the Doppler detector is good at monitoring the blind zone. In the corner position of the monitoring area, the electromechanical pressure detector can identify the action such as artificial climbing by the sensing force, and is mainly disposed at the fence of the monitoring area;
[0269] 而限位开关主要用于封闭箱体或通道门上, 当封闭箱体或通道门被非法打幵时[0269] The limit switch is mainly used for closing the box or the access door, when the closed box or the access door is illegally smashed
, 可以通过限位开关识别到, 从而实现即时报警, 即时视频复核。 , can be identified by the limit switch, thus realizing instant alarm, instant video review.
[0270] 在步骤 S502中, 通过报警输入板将同一现场的每 8个报警信号进行集成; [0271] 在步骤 S503中, 将集成后的报警信号上传至第一实物保护系统服务器 (CCUR E Server 1) ; [0270] In step S502, every 8 alarm signals of the same site are integrated through the alarm input board; [0271] In step S503, the integrated alarm signal is uploaded to the first physical protection system server (CCUR E Server) 1) ;
[0272] 在本发明实施例中, 通过报警输入板将报警信号线进行集成, 以降低信号传输 成本, 具体可将输入的每 8个报警信号线做成一个报警输入板进行集成, 如果该 报警输入板故障, 则会在整个视频复核报警系统中显示板故障; 同时, 智能控 制器还能够接收从第一实物保护系统服务器中下载的预先配置的信息。  [0272] In the embodiment of the present invention, the alarm signal line is integrated through the alarm input board to reduce the signal transmission cost, and specifically, each of the input 8 alarm signal lines can be integrated into an alarm input board for integration, if the alarm If the input board fails, the board fault will be displayed in the entire video review alarm system; at the same time, the intelligent controller can also receive the pre-configured information downloaded from the first physical protection system server.
[0273] 作为本发明一优选实施例, 可以采用交换机 18通过网络传输将集成后的报警信 号上传至第一实物保护系统服务器, 以保持集成单元 12与第一实物保护系统服 务器之间的通讯。  [0273] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the integrated alarm signal can be uploaded to the first physical protection system server through the network transmission by the switch 18 to maintain communication between the integrated unit 12 and the first physical protection system server.
[0274] 在步骤 S504中 , 将第一实物保护系统服务器的数据备份到第二实物保护系统服 务器;  [0274] in step S504, backing up data of the first physical protection system server to the second physical protection system server;
[0275] 在本发明实施例中, 为了防止因第一实物保护系统服务器 13损坏导致整个视频 复核报警系统不可用的情况出现, 当以第二实物保护系统服务器 13B作为主机吋 , 需要将视频控制器 14的 COM2端口与第二实物保护系统服务器 13B进行连接。 [0275] In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to prevent the entire video review alarm system from being unavailable due to the damage of the first physical protection system server 13, the second physical protection system server 13B is used as the host. The COM2 port of the video controller 14 needs to be connected to the second physical protection system server 13B.
[0276] 在步骤 S505中, 从第一实物保护系统服务器下载集成后的报警信号, 验证报警 信号的有效性, 并从有效报警信号中提取报警位置信息; [0276] In step S505, the integrated alarm signal is downloaded from the first physical protection system server, the validity of the alarm signal is verified, and the alarm position information is extracted from the valid alarm signal;
[0277] 作为本发明一实施例, 该第一实物保护系统服务器 13上设有 COM传输接口 (C[0277] As an embodiment of the present invention, the first physical protection system server 13 is provided with a COM transmission interface (C).
OM A、 COM B) , 通过 COM传输接口上传和下载报警信号。 OM A, COM B), upload and download alarm signals through the COM transmission interface.
[0278] 本发明实施例采用 COM传输接口传输数据具有速度快、 兼容性好的优点。 [0278] The embodiment of the present invention uses the COM transmission interface to transmit data with the advantages of high speed and good compatibility.
[0279] 在本发明实施例中, 首先对报警信号进行辨识, 如果是定义的报警, 则通过宏 命令调用已经设定好的图像采集装置到监视器上显示, 同时发出报警提示信号 [0279] In the embodiment of the present invention, the alarm signal is first identified, and if it is a defined alarm, the image acquisition device that has been set is called by the macro command to display on the monitor, and an alarm prompt signal is issued at the same time.
[0280] 在步骤 S506中, 通过宏命令调用报警位置现场的图像釆集装置组采集现场各个 区域的影像信息; [0280] In step S506, the image collection device group at the scene of the alarm location is called by a macro command to acquire image information of each area of the scene;
[0281] 在本发明实施例中, 该图像采集装置组包括多个云台摄像机和多个定焦摄像机  [0281] In the embodiment of the present invention, the image collection device group includes a plurality of pan/tilt cameras and a plurality of fixed focus cameras.
[0282] 云台摄像机拍摄角度可调, 并且变焦拍摄; [0282] The pan/tilt camera shooting angle is adjustable, and zoom shooting;
[0283] 定焦摄像机拍摄角度固定, 并且定焦拍摄。  [0283] The fixed focus camera shooting angle is fixed, and fixed focus shooting.
[0284] 在步骤 S507中, 将影像信息回传, 同吋发出报警提示信号;  [0284] In step S507, the image information is returned, and an alarm prompt signal is sent;
[0285] 在步骤 S508中, 存储影像信息;  [0285] in step S508, storing image information;
[0286] 在步骤 S509中, 根据需求打印影响信息;  [0286] In step S509, the impact information is printed according to the requirements;
[0287] 在步骤 S510中, 釆集回传的影像信息;  [0287] in step S510, collecting the returned image information;
[0288] 在步骤 S511中, 输出所述影像信息;  [0288] in step S511, outputting the image information;
[0289] 在步骤 S512中, 显示所述影像信息, 以实现视频复核;  [0289] In step S512, the image information is displayed to implement video review;
[0290] 在本发明实施例中, 通过视频矩阵 15实现视频信息采集和输出, 当探测器或限 位开关被触发吋, 视频控制器 14通过宏命令来调用已经设定好的与视频矩阵 15 相连接的图像采集装置到与视频矩阵 15相连接的监视器上显示, 即将对应报警 区域的视频图像信息输出到监视器中进行显示。  [0290] In the embodiment of the present invention, video information collection and output is implemented by the video matrix 15. When the detector or the limit switch is triggered, the video controller 14 calls the already set video matrix 15 through the macro command. The connected image acquisition device is displayed on a monitor connected to the video matrix 15, that is, the video image information corresponding to the alarm area is output to the monitor for display.
[0291] 在步骤 S513中, 通过继电器组 (GPI) 端口接收所述报警提示信号, 并根据报 警提述信号发出报警提示音和报警提示光;  [0291] In step S513, the alarm prompt signal is received through a relay group (GPI) port, and an alarm prompt sound and an alarm prompt light are issued according to the alarm reference signal;
[0292] 在步骤 S514中, 在报警的同时, 记录显示的影像信息。 [0293] 在本发明实施例中, 可以釆用继电器组 161通过 GPI端口与视频控制器 14连接, 通过接收视频控制器 14产生的声光报警提示信号 (触发信号) , 来控制与继电 器组 161连接的声光报警装置 162发出声光报警, 该继电器组 161还与录像单元 17 连接, 以便在报警的同时启动录像单元 17记录影像信息。 [0292] In step S514, the displayed image information is recorded at the same time as the alarm. [0293] In the embodiment of the present invention, the relay group 161 can be connected to the video controller 14 through the GPI port, and the sound and light alarm prompt signal (trigger signal) generated by the video controller 14 can be used to control the relay group 161. The connected sound and light alarm device 162 emits an audible and visual alarm, and the relay group 161 is also connected to the recording unit 17 to activate the recording unit 17 to record image information at the same time as the alarm.
[0294] 作为本发明一优选实施例, 还可以通过外接工作站 19实时显示现场产生的报警 信息, 该外接工作站 19与视频控制器 14的 COM1端口连接, 还可以与交换机 18连 接。  [0294] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the alarm information generated in the field can also be displayed in real time through the external workstation 19, which is connected to the COM1 port of the video controller 14, and can also be connected to the switch 18.
[0295] 该外接工作站 19上安装有视频管理程序 MGR, 在系统安装完成以后, 在 MGR 上需要对 COM口配置信息 (Comms) 、 用户信息 (Operators) 、 监视器信息 ( Monitors) 、 图像采集装置信息 (Cameras) 、 宏命令 (Macros) 和继电器组 (G PI) 端口信息等信息进行配置, 并将配置文件导出并复制到视频控制器 14的根目 录下, 方可实现报警联动功能。  [0295] The external workstation 19 is equipped with a video management program MGR. After the system is installed, the COM interface configuration information (Comms), user information (Operators), monitor information (Monitors), and image acquisition device are required on the MGR. Information such as Cameras, Macros, and Relay Group (G PI) port information is configured, and the configuration file is exported and copied to the root directory of the video controller 14 for alarm linkage.
[0296] 其中, Comms主要是设置视频控制器 14与外界通讯的所有端口; Operators的设 置类型主要有键盘 (EG201键盘、 UA键盘、 UD键盘) 和服务器 (IDT) 两种; Monitors主要是配置监视器及可控制的键盘; Cameras (镜头) 分为云台镜头 (P TZ, 可 360度旋转和变焦) 和固定镜头 (FIX) , 现有的设置显示 3键盘和实物保 护系统均可以控制镜头, 对于固定摄像机只需要设置可控制的键盘, 云台摄像 机除设置键盘之外, 还需要设置辅助 (Sercom) 端口号和地址码; GPI (继电器 组) 主要是配置端口号与设备的对应连接; Macros (宏) 的配置是实现报警联 动的关键步骤, 其主要包括: 宏命令的含义、 报警联动的图像釆集装置分配、 宏编程、 云台预置位设置、 配置文件的导出和将配置文件导入到所述视频控制 器 14的根目录。  [0296] Among them, Comms mainly sets all ports for the video controller 14 to communicate with the outside world; the setting types of the operators mainly include two types of keyboards (EG201 keyboard, UA keyboard, UD keyboard) and server (IDT); Monitors are mainly configuration monitoring. Camera and controllable keyboard; Cameras are divided into pan/tilt lens (P TZ, 360-degree rotation and zoom) and fixed lens (FIX). The existing settings display 3 keyboard and physical protection system can control the lens. For fixed cameras, only the controllable keyboard needs to be set. In addition to setting the keyboard, the PTZ camera needs to set the Sercom port number and address code. GPI (Relay Group) is mainly to configure the corresponding connection between the port number and the device; Macros The configuration of (macro) is a key step to realize alarm linkage. It mainly includes: the meaning of macro command, image linkage device allocation of alarm linkage, macro programming, pan/tilt preset setting, configuration file export and import of configuration file Go to the root directory of the video controller 14.
[0297] 在本发明实施例中, 视频管理程序 MGR为模拟系统, 具有速度快、 延迟小的 优点。  [0297] In the embodiment of the present invention, the video management program MGR is an analog system, which has the advantages of high speed and small delay.
[0298] 作为本发明一实施例, 该外接工作站 19还可以包括以报警地图, 报警地图上的 多个显示灯与被监控区域一一对应, 通过报警地图以及报警地图上设置的多个 显示灯实现实吋显示现场产生的有效报警信号, 显示灯通过颜色和闪烁变化显 示报警位置。 [0299] 本发明实施例在核电报警现场出现非法攻击时触发生成报警信号, 将其集成、 上传, 指挥中心从下载的报警信号中提取现场报警位置信息, 进而调用图像釆 集装置组釆集现场影像信息, 在监视器上自动弹出报警现场的影像信息, 以及 吋了解突发事件的真实性和严重性, 以便第一时间做出判断, 实施指挥部署, 同时, 发出声光报警信号, 提醒警卫注意监控现场情况, 并在报警的同时对视 频矩阵 15上自动弹出报警区域的影像信息进行录像, 以供日后分析和研究之用 [0298] As an embodiment of the present invention, the external workstation 19 may further include an alarm map, and the plurality of display lights on the alarm map are in one-to-one correspondence with the monitored area, and the plurality of display lights are set on the alarm map and the alarm map. Realize the actual alarm signal generated on the scene, and the indicator light shows the alarm position by color and flicker change. [0299] In the embodiment of the present invention, an alarm signal is generated when an illegal attack occurs at the nuclear power alarm site, and the alarm signal is integrated and uploaded, and the command center extracts the scene alarm position information from the downloaded alarm signal, and then calls the image collection device group to collect the scene. Image information, automatically pop up the image information of the alarm scene on the monitor, and understand the authenticity and seriousness of the emergency, so as to make the judgment at the first time, implement the command deployment, and at the same time, issue a sound and light alarm signal to remind the guard Pay attention to monitoring the scene, and record the image information of the alarm area automatically popped up on the video matrix 15 for the future analysis and research.
[0300] 本发明实施例还提供了一种跨基地的核电厂报警联动装置, 该报警联动装置包 括: [0300] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage device, and the alarm linkage device includes:
[0301] 应急指挥中心系统和与所述应急指挥中心系统分别连接的多个基地的核电厂报 警联动系统, 邻近基地的报警联动系统互相连接;  [0301] an emergency command center system and a nuclear power plant alarm linkage system of a plurality of bases respectively connected to the emergency command center system, and an alarm linkage system adjacent to the base are connected to each other;
[0302] 所述应急指挥中心系统用于实时监控多个基地的报警联动系统, 并判断各基地 的报警联动系统是否运行正常; [0302] The emergency command center system is configured to monitor an alarm linkage system of multiple bases in real time, and determine whether the alarm linkage system of each base is operating normally;
[0303] 多个基地的核电厂报警联动系统用于在当前基地的报警联动系统运行正常吋, 通过当前基地的报警联动系统实现安防监控; [0303] The nuclear power plant alarm linkage system of multiple bases is used to realize the security monitoring through the alarm linkage system of the current base after the alarm linkage system of the current base is operating normally;
[0304] 所述应急指挥中心系统包括: [0304] The emergency command center system includes:
[0305] 报警等级判断单元, 用于在当前基地的报警联动系统运行异常时, 判断当前基 地的报警联动系统发出的应急报警信号的报警等级;  [0305] an alarm level determining unit, configured to determine an alarm level of an emergency alarm signal sent by the alarm linkage system of the current base when the alarm linkage system of the current base is abnormally operated;
[0306] 权限管理单元, 用于根据所述报警等级启动对应的权限管理, 使所述应急指挥 中心系统根据所述应急报警信号调用并执行对应的预案。 [0306] The rights management unit is configured to start corresponding rights management according to the alarm level, so that the emergency command center system invokes and executes a corresponding plan according to the emergency alarm signal.
[0307] 预案执行可以通过核事故中人员的应急清点系统实现, 该核事故中人员的应急 清点系统基于核电厂运行, 核电厂包括至少一应急集合点, 该核事故中人员的 应急淸点系统包括: [0307] The execution of the plan can be realized by an emergency inventory system of the personnel in the nuclear accident, wherein the emergency inventory system of the personnel in the nuclear accident is based on the operation of the nuclear power plant, and the nuclear power plant includes at least one emergency meeting point, and the emergency point system of the personnel in the nuclear accident Includes:
[0308] 身份信息采集单元 1011 , 用于釆集当前应急集合点内非应急人员的身份信息, 并生成计数指令, 该身份信息采集单元 1011设置于应急集合点出入口处;  [0308] The identity information collecting unit 1011 is configured to collect identity information of the non-emergency personnel in the current emergency meeting point, and generate a counting instruction, where the identity information collecting unit 1011 is disposed at the entrance and exit of the emergency meeting point;
[0309] 在本发明实施例中, 当发生突发性核事故时, 启动各应急点, 非应急人员撤离 到各应急点, 通过身份识别进入各应急集合点, 该身份识别可以通过射频信号 识别, 也可以通过指纹、 虹膜或者掌心识别。 [0310] 为了避免重复计数, 应进一步判定身份信息是否重复读取, 对于已读取过的身 份信息应不予输出计数指令, 对于首次成功读取的身份信息可以通过声、 光等 方式进行提示, 以便于及时获知身份信息采集是否成功。 [0309] In the embodiment of the present invention, when a sudden nuclear accident occurs, each emergency point is activated, and non-emergency personnel are evacuated to each emergency point, and each emergency meeting point is entered through identification, and the identification can be identified by radio frequency signals. It can also be identified by fingerprint, iris or palm. [0310] In order to avoid repeated counting, it is further determined whether the identity information is repeatedly read, and the counting instruction should not be output for the already read identity information, and the identity information for the first successful reading can be prompted by sound, light, or the like. In order to know in time whether the identity information collection is successful.
[0311] 计数单元 1012, 用于根据计数指令和确认信息统计当前应急集合点内非应急人 员的数量, 该计数单元 1012设置于应急集合点出入口处, 与身份信息采集单元 1[0311] The counting unit 1012 is configured to count, according to the counting instruction and the confirmation information, the number of non-emergency personnel in the current emergency meeting point, the counting unit 1012 is disposed at the emergency gathering point entrance and exit, and the identity information collecting unit 1
011连接; 011 connection;
[0312] 在本发明实施例中, 在非应急人员身份信息釆集成功后, 通过确认按键发出确 认指令, 计数器根据计数指令和确认指令进行计数, 以避免由于人员误操作导 致的计数值不准确。  [0312] In the embodiment of the present invention, after the non-emergency personnel identity information is successfully collected, the confirmation command is issued by the confirmation button, and the counter counts according to the counting instruction and the confirmation instruction to avoid the counting value being inaccurate due to the erroneous operation of the personnel. .
[0313] 处理单元 1013 , 用于获取一个或多个应急集合点内非应急人员的数量以确定非 应急人员分布情况, 并根据一个或多个应急集合点内非应急人员的数量计算应 急集合点内非应急人员总数, 以及根据应急集合点内非应急人员总数和身份信 息确定失踪人员的数量和身份信息, 该处理单元 1013与身份信息釆集单元 1011 和计数单元 1012连接, 可以位于前端采集现场也可以设置到后端指挥处理中心  [0313] The processing unit 1013 is configured to obtain the number of non-emergency personnel in one or more emergency rendezvous points to determine a non-emergency personnel distribution, and calculate an emergency rendezvous point according to the number of non-emergency personnel in the one or more emergency rendezvous points. The total number of internal emergency personnel, and the number and identity information of the missing persons based on the total number of non-emergency personnel and the identity information in the emergency meeting point, the processing unit 1013 is connected to the identity information gathering unit 1011 and the counting unit 1012, and can be located at the front end collection site. Can also be set to the backend command processing center
[0314] 该身份信息包括: 姓名、 性别、 年龄、 部门、 职务、 工作地点、 联络信息, 以 及出入各管理区的吋间记录。 [0314] The identity information includes: name, gender, age, department, job title, work location, contact information, and day-to-day records of each management area.
[0315] 在本发明实施例中, 通过处理单元 1013统计各个应急集合点内的非应急人员的 数量确定人员分布情况, 根据人员分布情况调配车辆、 实现疏散统筹管理, 避 免各个应急集合点之间人员数量悬殊, 并且通过各个应急集合点内的人员总数 和实际核电厂进入的人数计算失踪人员数量, 有利于开展更加有效的搜救计划 , 也便于确定安排搜救车辆的类型和数量。  [0315] In the embodiment of the present invention, the processing unit 1013 collects the number of non-emergency personnel in each emergency meeting point to determine the distribution of personnel, allocates vehicles according to the distribution of personnel, implements evacuation and overall management, and avoids between various emergency gathering points. The number of people is very different, and the number of missing persons is calculated by the total number of people in each emergency meeting point and the number of people entering the actual nuclear power plant. This will facilitate a more effective search and rescue plan and also determine the type and quantity of search and rescue vehicles.
[0316] 作为本发明一优选实施例, 该身份信息采集单元 1011包括:  [0316] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the identity information collecting unit 1011 includes:
[0317] 信息读取器 1111, 用于读取非应急人员的身份信息;  [0317] an information reader 1111, configured to read identity information of a non-emergency personnel;
[0318] 有效身份信息判断单元 1112, 用于识别并判断身份信息是否为有效身份信息, 与信息读取器连接 1111 ;  [0318] The valid identity information determining unit 1112 is configured to identify and determine whether the identity information is valid identity information, and is connected to the information reader 1111;
[0319] 身份验证成功提示单元 1113 , 用于判断身份信息为有效身份信息后作出提示, 与有效身份信息判断单元 1112连接; [0320] 计数指令生成单元 1114, 用于判断身份信息为有效身份信息后生成计数指令, 与身份验证成功提示单元 1113连接。 [0319] The identity verification success prompting unit 1113 is configured to: after determining that the identity information is valid identity information, prompting, and connecting with the valid identity information determining unit 1112; [0320] The counting instruction generating unit 1114 is configured to generate a counting instruction after determining that the identity information is valid identity information, and is connected to the identity verification success prompting unit 1113.
[0321] 在本发明实施例中, 为了避免出现因某人员多次刷卡造成重复计数, 导致计数 不准, 在读取非应急人员的身份信息后首选判断该身份信息是否已被采集, 若 判断结果为是, 则不向计数器发送计数指令, 判定该身份信息为无效身份信息 , 若判断结果为否, 进一步判断该身份信息是否为预设服务器中的身份信息, 若否, 则判断该身份信息为无效身份信息, 若是, 则向计数器发送计数指令。  [0321] In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to avoid repeated counting caused by multiple people swiping a card, the counting is inaccurate, and after reading the identity information of the non-emergency personnel, it is preferred to determine whether the identity information has been collected, if it is determined If the result is yes, the counting instruction is not sent to the counter, and the identity information is determined to be invalid identity information. If the determination result is no, further determining whether the identity information is identity information in the preset server, and if not, determining the identity information. Invalid identity information, if yes, send a count instruction to the counter.
[0322] 身份信息一旦被识别成功后, 及判定为有效身份信息, 点亮指示灯, 以提示逃 生人员身份信息获取成功, 并向计数器发送计数指令, 计数器在接收到计数指 令, 且检测到逃生人员按下确认按键产生的确认信息后, 计数 +1。  [0322] Once the identity information is successfully identified, and determined to be valid identity information, the indicator light is illuminated to prompt the escaper identity information to be successfully acquired, and a counter instruction is sent to the counter, the counter receives the counting instruction, and the escape is detected. After the person presses the confirmation message generated by the confirmation button, the count is +1.
[0323] 作为本发明一优选实施例, 该信息读取器为应急区读卡头, 用于读取非应急人 员携带的射频信息卡中的身份信息。  [0323] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the information reader is an emergency zone reading card for reading identity information in a radio frequency information card carried by a non-emergency person.
[0324] 在本发明实施例中, 由于在突发性核事故对于吋间的要求极为苛刻, 而射频设 别具有识别速度快, 准确性较高等优点可以优选通过射频识别技术采集当前应 急集合点内非应急人员的身份信息。  [0324] In the embodiment of the present invention, since the sudden nuclear accident is extremely demanding for the daytime, and the radio frequency setting has the advantages of high recognition speed and high accuracy, the current emergency rendezvous point can be preferably collected by the radio frequency identification technology. Identity information of non-emergency personnel.
[0325] 作为本发明一优选实施例, 该信息读取器 1111可以采用应急区指纹识别器, 用 于读取非应急人员的指纹信息, 并从预设服务器调用指纹信息对应的身份信息 , 以避免因随身携带信息卡在意外丢失的情况下实现准确识别。  [0325] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the information reader 1111 may use an emergency zone fingerprint identifier for reading fingerprint information of non-emergency personnel, and calling identity information corresponding to the fingerprint information from the preset server, Avoid accurate identification when you carry your information card with accidental loss.
[0326] 作为本发明一优选实施例, 该信息读取器 1111可以采用应急区虹膜识别器, 用 于读取非应急人员的虹膜信息, 并从预设服务器调用虹膜信息对应的身份信息  [0326] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the information reader 1111 may use an emergency zone iris recognizer for reading iris information of non-emergency personnel, and calling identity information corresponding to the iris information from the preset server.
[0327] 另外, 还可以通过掌心识别技术采集当前应急集合点内非应急人员的身份信息 , 具体为: 将应急区掌心识别器作为信息读取器 1111, 通过应急区掌心识别器 读取非应急人员的掌纹信息, 并从预设服务器调用该掌纹信息对应的身份信息 [0327] In addition, the identity information of the non-emergency personnel in the current emergency gathering point may also be collected by the palm recognition technology, specifically: the emergency zone palm recognizer is used as the information reader 1111, and the non-emergency is read by the emergency zone palm recognizer. The palm print information of the person, and the identity information corresponding to the palm print information is called from the preset server
[0328] 作为本发明一实施例, 该处理单元 1013包括: [0328] As an embodiment of the invention, the processing unit 1013 includes:
[0329] 人员清点模块 1131 , 用于获取一个或多个应急集合点内非应急人员的数量以确 定非应急人员分布情况, 并根据一个或多个应急集合点内非应急人员的数量计 算应急集合点内非应急人员总数, 以及将应急集合点内非应急人员总数与预设 服务器中的身份信息总数比较, 确定失踪人员的数量; [0329] The personnel inventory module 1131 is configured to obtain the number of non-emergency personnel in one or more emergency meeting points to determine the distribution of non-emergency personnel, and based on the number of non-emergency personnel in one or more emergency meeting points. Calculate the total number of non-emergency personnel in the emergency meeting point, and compare the total number of non-emergency personnel in the emergency meeting point with the total number of identity information in the default server to determine the number of missing persons;
[0330] 失踪人员身份信息模块 1132, 用于将釆集到的有效的身份信息与预设服务器数 据库中的身份信息进行对比确定失踪人员的身份信息。 [0330] The missing person identity information module 1132 is configured to compare the valid identity information collected with the identity information in the preset server database to determine the identity information of the missing person.
[0331] 在本发明实施例中, 基于釆集到的有效身份信息, 在预设的身份信息数据库中 査询, 获取为被识别到的人员身份信息, 即失踪人员的身份信息, 该身份信息 包含失踪人员的联络信息, 例如: 手机号码信息、 寻呼机号码信息等。 [0331] In the embodiment of the present invention, based on the valid identity information collected, the queried in the preset identity information database is obtained as the identified identity information of the person, that is, the identity information of the missing person, the identity information. Contains contact information for missing persons, such as: mobile phone number information, pager number information, etc.
[0332] 作为本发明一优选实施例, 该核事故中人员的应急清点系统还包括: [0332] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the emergency inventory system of the personnel in the nuclear accident further includes:
[0333] 管理区信息釆集单元 1014, 用于在未出现事故吋釆集各管理区的人员信息, 并 将采集的人员信息通过 KKK专用网络上传至 KKK服务器; [0333] The management area information gathering unit 1014 is configured to collect the personnel information of each management area in the absence of an accident, and upload the collected personnel information to the KKK server through the KKK private network;
[0334] 网关 1015 , 用于将 KKK专用网络与外部管理网、 工业网进行隔离; [0334] The gateway 1015 is configured to isolate the KKK private network from the external management network and the industrial network;
[0335] 信息上传单元 1016 , 用于统一网络协议, 并将身份信息从各 KKK服务器上传至 考勤服务器。 [0335] The information uploading unit 1016 is configured to unify the network protocol, and upload the identity information from each KKK server to the attendance server.
[0336] 作为本发明一优选实施例, 该管理区信息采集单元 1014包括:  [0336] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the management area information collecting unit 1014 includes:
[0337] 管理区读卡头 1141 , 用于读取进出人员佩戴的射频信息卡采集人员信息, 管理 区读卡头设置于各管理区的门禁出入口;  [0337] The management area reading card head 1141 is configured to read the information of the radio frequency information card collection personnel worn by the entering and leaving personnel, and the management area reading card head is disposed at the access control entrance of each management area;
[0338] KKK专用网络 1142, 用于将釆集到的人员信息上传至 KKK服务器。 [0338] The KKK private network 1142 is configured to upload the collected personnel information to the KKK server.
[0339] 在本发明实施例中, 核电厂内通常釆用多套门禁管理系统, 不同的管理区之间 采用不同的门禁管理系统, 由于不同的管理区之间人员禁止交叉进入导致各管 理平台所用网络不同, 为了实现多核电厂信息共享至应急指挥中心, 需要通过 增加网关等手段, 将 KKK (Site and Building Access Control, 厂区和办公楼出入 监督系统) 专用网络从外部管理网、 工业网中隔离出来, 并统一网络协议, 将 各管理区的人员身份信息 (读卡信息) 从各核电厂 KKK服务器传至考勤服务器 , 以供应急指挥中心从考勤服务器调取人员身份信息, 该身份信息可以包括: 姓名、 性别、 年龄、 部门、 职务、 工作地点、 联络信息, 以及出入各管理区的 吋间记录等。 [0339] In the embodiment of the present invention, multiple sets of access control management systems are usually used in a nuclear power plant, and different access control management systems are adopted between different management areas, and each management platform is prohibited due to the prohibition of cross-entry between different management areas. Different networks are used. In order to realize the information sharing of multi-core power plants to the emergency command center, it is necessary to isolate the private network of KKK (Site and Building Access Control, factory and office building access control system) from the external management network and industrial network by adding gateways and other means. Come out, and unify the network protocol, transfer the personnel identity information (reading card information) of each management area from the KKK server of each nuclear power plant to the attendance server, and supply the emergency command center to retrieve the personnel identity information from the attendance server, and the identity information may include : Name, gender, age, department, position, place of work, contact information, and inter-office records for each management area.
[0340] 作为本发明一优选实施例, 该核事故中人员的应急清点系统还包括:  [0340] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the emergency inventory system of the personnel in the nuclear accident further includes:
[0341] 集合提醒信息发送单元 1017 , 用于根据失踪人员信息向失踪人员推送集合提醒 fn息。 [0341] The collection reminding information sending unit 1017 is configured to push the collection reminder to the missing person according to the missing person information Fn interest.
[0342] 在本发明实施例中, 基于该联络信息, 可以向失踪人员发送集合提醒信息, 例 如, 应急集合点信息、 车辆派遣信息、 事故发展最新进展、 以及紧急安全信息 , 以便于失踪人员能够尽快到达指定应急集合点或进入安全区域。  [0342] In the embodiment of the present invention, based on the contact information, the set reminder information may be sent to the missing person, for example, emergency meeting point information, vehicle dispatch information, latest development of accident development, and emergency safety information, so that the missing person can Arrive at the designated emergency meeting point or enter the safe area as soon as possible.
[0343] 信息的推送方式可以采取手机、 寻呼机、 对讲机以及广播等形式。 [0343] The information can be pushed in the form of a mobile phone, a pager, a walkie-talkie, and a broadcast.
[0344] 失踪人员定位单元 1018 , 用于根据失踪人员信息对失踪人员定位, 生成失踪定 位信息。 [0344] The missing person positioning unit 1018 is configured to locate the missing person according to the missing person information, and generate missing positioning information.
[0345] 在本发明实施例中, 根据失踪人员的身份信息中出入各管理区的时间记录, 调 取最后一次的刷卡 (或身份识别) 信息, 确定该失踪人员的最后活动范围, 进 而确定失踪人员所处的管理区, 以便于有针对性的实施营救措施。  [0345] In the embodiment of the present invention, according to the time record of the missing persons in the identity information of each missing management area, the last card swipe (or identification) information is retrieved, and the last activity range of the missing person is determined, thereby determining the missing. The management area where the personnel are located, in order to facilitate the implementation of rescue measures.
[0346] 最佳搜救判定单元 1019 , 用于根据失踪定位信息确定最佳搜救区域。 [0346] The optimal search and rescue determination unit 1019 is configured to determine an optimal search and rescue area according to the missing location information.
[0347] 在本发明实施例中, 基于失踪人员的失踪定位信息, 确定拥有最多失踪人员的 最佳搜救区域。 [0347] In the embodiment of the present invention, based on the missing location information of the missing person, the best search and rescue area having the most missing persons is determined.
[0348] 上述实施例中的身份信息包括: 姓名、 性别、 年龄、 部门、 职务、 工作地点、 联络信息, 以及出入各管理区的吋间记录。  [0348] The identity information in the above embodiment includes: name, gender, age, department, job title, work place, contact information, and time record of entering and leaving each management area.
[0349] 本发明实施例在出现突发性核事故时, 釆用电子化的应急清点系统进行清点, 使得应急清点信息更加直观地显示在指挥中心, 并可以显示出各应急集合点中 的人员分布情况, 以及锁定未集合清点人员的大致区域, 不仅大大缩短了核电 厂应急集合的吋间, 提高了淸点准确性, 提高了应急行动的效率, 还为指挥中 心后续安排撤离或解救人员提供了详细的参考信息, 减少人员伤害。  [0349] In the case of a sudden nuclear accident, the embodiment of the present invention uses an electronic emergency inventory system to perform an inventory, so that the emergency inventory information is more visually displayed in the command center, and the personnel in each emergency assembly point can be displayed. The distribution and the approximate area of the personnel who have not collected the inventory have not only greatly shortened the emergency set of the nuclear power plant, improved the accuracy of the defect, improved the efficiency of the emergency operation, but also provided the evacuation or rescue personnel for the follow-up arrangement of the command center. Detailed reference information to reduce personal injury.
[0350] 以下结合具体实施例对本发明的实现进行详细描述:  [0350] The implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments:
[0351] 图 6示出了本发明实施例提供的跨基地的核电厂报警联动装置的结构, 为了便 于说明, 仅示出了与本发明相关的部分。  6 shows the structure of a cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage provided by an embodiment of the present invention. For convenience of explanation, only parts related to the present invention are shown.
[0352] 作为本发明一实施例, 该报警联动系统包括视频复核系统, 通过视频复核系统 实现跨基地的核电厂报警联动, 具体为: [0352] As an embodiment of the present invention, the alarm linkage system includes a video review system, and realizes alarm linkage of a nuclear power plant across the base through a video review system, specifically:
[0353] 应急指挥中心系统 2和与应急指挥中心系统分别连接的多个基地 (大亚湾基地[0353] Emergency Command Center System 2 and multiple bases connected to the Emergency Command Center System (Daya Bay Base)
、 宁德基地、 阳江基地、 防城港基地、 台山基地、 红沿河基地) 的视频复核系 统 1, 邻近基地的视频复核系统互相连接, 该应急指挥中心系统 2可以设置于任 一基地外, 也可以设置于任一基地中; The video review system of Ningde Base, Yangjiang Base, Fangchenggang Base, Taishan Base and Hongyanhe Base, and the video review system of the adjacent base are connected to each other. The emergency command center system 2 can be set up. Outside a base, it can also be set in any base;
[0354] 该应急指挥中心系统 2用于实时监控多个基地的视频复核系统, 并判断各基地 的视频复核系统 1是否运行正常; [0354] The emergency command center system 2 is configured to monitor a video review system of multiple bases in real time, and determine whether the video review system 1 of each base is operating normally;
[0355] 视频复核系统 1用于在当前基地的视频复核系统运行正常吋, 通过当前基地的 视频复核系统 1实现视频复核; [0355] The video review system 1 is configured to implement video review by the current base video review system 1 after the current base video review system is operating normally;
[0356] 结合图 7, 该应急指挥中心系统 2包括: [0356] In conjunction with FIG. 7, the emergency command center system 2 includes:
[0357] 报警等级判断单元 21, 用于在当前基地的视频复核系统运行异常吋, 判断当前 基地的视频复核系统发出的应急报警信号的报警等级;  [0357] The alarm level determining unit 21 is configured to determine an alarm level of the emergency alarm signal sent by the video review system of the current base after the video review system of the current base is abnormally operated;
[0358] 权限管理单元 22, 用于根据报警等级启动对应的权限管理, 使应急指挥中心系 统 2根据所述应急报警信号调用并执行对应的预案。 [0358] The authority management unit 22 is configured to start corresponding authority management according to the alarm level, so that the emergency command center system 2 calls and executes the corresponding plan according to the emergency alarm signal.
[0359] 作为本发明一实施例, 应急指挥中心系统还可以包括监控单元 23 , 用于通过定 期扫描接收应急报警信号来监控、 判断当前基地的视频复核系统是否运行正常 [0359] As an embodiment of the present invention, the emergency command center system may further include a monitoring unit 23, configured to receive and receive an emergency alarm signal through periodic scanning to monitor and determine whether the current base video review system is operating normally.
[0360] 若应急指挥中心系统接收到应急报警信号, 则判断当前基地的视频复核系统运 行正常; [0360] If the emergency command center system receives the emergency alarm signal, it is determined that the current base video review system is operating normally;
[0361] 若应急指挥中心系统未接收到应急报警信号, 则判断当前基地的视频复核系统 运行异常。  [0361] If the emergency command center system does not receive the emergency alarm signal, it is determined that the video review system of the current base is abnormal.
[0362] 在本发明实施例中, 该应急报警信号由多个基地的视频复核系统主动上传, 应 急指挥中心系统定期、 依次对大亚湾基地、 宁德基地、 阳江基地、 防城港基地 、 台山基地、 红沿河基地的视频复核系统进行扫描并接收应急报警信号, 以监 控、 判断当前基地的视频复核系统是否运行正常。  [0362] In the embodiment of the present invention, the emergency alarm signal is actively uploaded by a video review system of multiple bases, and the emergency command center system periodically and sequentially connects the Daya Bay Base, the Ningde Base, the Yangjiang Base, the Fangchenggang Base, the Taishan Base, and the Red Edge. The video review system of the river base scans and receives emergency alarm signals to monitor and judge whether the current base video review system is operating normally.
[0363] 作为本发明一实施例, 该报警等级包括: 低级报警、 中级报警、 高级报警; [0363] As an embodiment of the present invention, the alarm level includes: a low-level alarm, an intermediate alarm, and an advanced alarm;
[0364] 对于低级报警, 启动应急指挥中心系统的监管权限; [0364] For low-level alarms, initiate the supervisory authority of the emergency command center system;
[0365] 对于中级报警, 启动应急指挥中心系统的接管权限;  [0365] For the intermediate alarm, the takeover authority of the emergency command center system is activated;
[0366] 对于高级报警, 启动应急指挥中心系统的远程控制权限。  [0366] For advanced alarms, the remote control authority of the emergency command center system is activated.
[0367] 另外, 该权限还可以通过设置账号和密码的方式启动。  [0367] In addition, the permission can also be initiated by setting an account and a password.
[0368] 作为本发明一实施例, 该报警信号包括: 系统故障报警信号、 胁迫报警信号、 入侵攻击报警信号及核事故报警信号; [0369] 应急指挥中心系统 2还包括: [0368] As an embodiment of the present invention, the alarm signal includes: a system fault alarm signal, a duress alarm signal, an intrusion attack alarm signal, and a nuclear accident alarm signal; [0369] The emergency command center system 2 further includes:
[0370] 恢复单元 24, 用于在授权下根据系统故障报警信号调用并执行恢复系统的预案  [0370] a recovery unit 24, configured to invoke and execute a recovery system according to a system failure alarm signal under authorization
[0371] 接管单元 25, 用于在授权下根据胁迫报警信号接管当前基地的视频复核系统, 并锁定当前基地的视频复核系统的操作权限; [0371] The takeover unit 25 is configured to take over the video review system of the current base according to the duress alarm signal under authorization, and lock the operation authority of the video review system of the current base;
[0372] 预警单元 26, 用于在授权下根据入侵攻击报警信号向邻近的基地的视频复核系 统发出预警信号; [0372] the warning unit 26 is configured to, according to the intrusion attack alarm signal, issue an early warning signal to the video review system of the adjacent base under authorization;
[0373] 控制单元 27 , 用于在授权下根据核事故报警信号通过应急指挥中心系统或控制 基地的视频复核系统实现视频复核。  [0373] The control unit 27 is configured to implement video review by the video auditing system of the emergency command center system or the control base according to the nuclear accident alarm signal under authorization.
[0374] 作为本发明一优选实施例, 恢复单元 24包括: [0374] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the recovery unit 24 includes:
[0375] 数据存储单元 241, 用于存储备份数据; [0375] a data storage unit 241, configured to store backup data;
[0376] 调用单元 242 , 用于调用所述备份数据; [0376] a calling unit 242, configured to invoke the backup data;
[0377] 安装单元 243 , 用于重新安装当前基地的视频复核系统; [0377] The installation unit 243 is configured to reinstall the video review system of the current base;
[0378] 参数设置单元 244, 用于设置参数。 [0378] The parameter setting unit 244 is configured to set a parameter.
[0379] 在本发明实施例中, 各个基地应该定期上传各自的备份数据, 以供应急指挥中 心系统在紧急时调用。  [0379] In the embodiment of the present invention, each base should periodically upload its own backup data to supply the emergency command center system to be called in an emergency.
[0380] 在本发明实施例中, 对于监管权限, 应急指挥中心系统仅能査看当前基地的视 频复核系统的影像 (视频) 信息以及配置信息, 但并不能更改配置信息以及控 制图像采集装置, 该权限只要应用于当前基地的视频复核系统出现故障吋选用 , 在当前基地的视频复核系统出现故障时, 调用应急指挥中心系统中备份的系 统安装文件对当前基地重新安装视频复核系统, 并且恢复默认设置, 实现系统 安全的多重保障;  [0380] In the embodiment of the present invention, for the supervisory authority, the emergency command center system can only view the image (video) information and configuration information of the video auditing system of the current base, but cannot change the configuration information and control the image capturing device. This privilege is only used when the video review system of the current base is faulty. When the video audit system of the current base fails, the system installation file backed up in the emergency command center system is called to reinstall the video review system at the current base, and the default is restored. Set up to achieve multiple security of system security;
[0381] 对于接管权限, 在当前基地遭受攻击后, 其视频复核系统的操作人员遭到胁迫 吋, 操作人员可以通过设置在隐蔽位置的报警按键, 例如脚踢方式上传一个紧 急报警信号, 应急指挥中心系统在接收到这个紧急报警信号并识别到其报警等 级后, 启动应急指挥中心系统的接管权限, 允许应急指挥中心系统代为控制被 胁迫基地的视频复核系统, 同吋锁定当前基地的视频复核系统的操作权限, 以 防止受胁迫人员的被迫错误操控, 第一时间掌握对当前基地的主控权, 保障基 地安全; [0381] For the takeover authority, after the current base is attacked, the operator of the video review system is stressed, and the operator can upload an emergency alarm signal through an alarm button set in a hidden position, such as kicking, emergency command After receiving the emergency alarm signal and identifying its alarm level, the central system activates the takeover authority of the emergency command center system, allows the emergency command center system to control the video review system of the coerced base, and simultaneously locks the video review system of the current base. Operational authority to prevent forced mishandling of the coerced personnel, first grasp the mastery of the current base, the security base Land security;
[0382] 对于远程控制权限, 在当前基地发生核事故时, 由于核泄漏导致当前基地不适 合人员滞留, 需要整体撤离, 此吋可以通过上传应急报警信号告知应急指挥中 心, 应急指挥中心系统识别到其报警等级后, 启动应急指挥中心系统的远程控 制权限, 既可以通过应急指挥中心系统控制核事故基地的视频复核系统, 也可 以由应急指挥中心系统控制与核事故邻近的基地的视频复核系统远程控制核事 故基地的视频复核系统, 实现异地控制, 保障了人员的安全操控, 在远程控制 的过程中并不锁定核事故基地的视频复核系统操作权限, 并且可以在远程通过 改变配置参数控制现场图像釆集装置拍摄角度的变化, 实现跟踪拍摄。  [0382] For the remote control authority, when a nuclear accident occurs in the current base, the current base is not suitable for personnel detention due to the nuclear leakage, and the overall evacuation is required. This can be notified to the emergency command center by uploading an emergency alarm signal. The emergency command center system recognizes After the alarm level, the remote control authority of the emergency command center system is activated, and the video review system of the nuclear accident base can be controlled by the emergency command center system, or the video review system of the base adjacent to the nuclear accident can be controlled remotely by the emergency command center system. The video review system of the nuclear accident base is controlled to realize remote control, which ensures the safe operation of personnel. In the process of remote control, the operation authority of the video review system of the nuclear accident base is not locked, and the scene image can be controlled remotely by changing the configuration parameters. The shooting angle of the device is changed to achieve tracking shooting.
[0383] 作为本发明一实施例, 应急指挥中心系统 2还包括: [0383] As an embodiment of the present invention, the emergency command center system 2 further includes:
[0384] 电子地图显示单元 28, 用于显示上传所述应急报警信号的基地位置。 [0384] The electronic map display unit 28 is configured to display a base location for uploading the emergency alarm signal.
[0385] 在本发明实施例中, 可以在应急指挥中心设置一电子地图, 上传紧急报警信号 的基地位置可以通过电子地图直观地显示, 有利于指挥者对于各个基地的地理 位置的了解, 以及邻近基地实现远程控制的选择, 有利于整体调控布局指挥。 [0385] In the embodiment of the present invention, an electronic map may be set in the emergency command center, and the base location for uploading the emergency alarm signal may be visually displayed through the electronic map, which is beneficial to the leader's understanding of the geographical location of each base, and the proximity. The choice of remote control by the base is conducive to the overall regulation and layout command.
[0386] 结合图 8, 该视频复核系统 1包括: [0386] In conjunction with FIG. 8, the video review system 1 includes:
[0387] 触发识别单元 11, 用于识别触发信息, 并根据触发信息生成报警信号, 该触发 识别单元 11可以为多个, 处于防御非法攻击核电厂的现场;  [0387] The trigger identification unit 11 is configured to identify the trigger information, and generate an alarm signal according to the trigger information. The trigger identification unit 11 may be multiple, and is in a field for defending against illegal attack on the nuclear power plant;
[0388] 集成单元 12, 用于集成所述报警信号, 并上传, 该集成单元 12与触发识别单元 11连接;  [0388] The integration unit 12 is configured to integrate the alarm signal and upload, and the integration unit 12 is connected to the trigger recognition unit 11;
[0389] 第一实物保护系统服务器 (CCURE Serverl) 13, 用于接收上传的报警信号, 该第一实物保护系统服务器 13与集成单元 12连接;  [0389] The first physical protection system server (CCURE Server1) 13 is configured to receive an uploaded alarm signal, and the first physical protection system server 13 is connected to the integrated unit 12;
[0390] 视频控制器 14 , 用于从所述第一实物保护系统服务器 13下载集成后的报警信号 , 验证所述报警信号的有效性, 并从有效报警信号中提取报警位置信息, 调用 所述报警位置现场的图像釆集装置组采集现场各个区域的影像信息, 并将所述 影像信息回传, 同吋发出报警提示信号, 该视频控制器 14与第一实物保护系统 服务器 13连接;  [0390] The video controller 14 is configured to download an integrated alarm signal from the first physical protection system server 13, verify the validity of the alarm signal, and extract alarm location information from the valid alarm signal, and invoke the The image collection device group at the alarm location site collects the image information of each area of the scene, and returns the image information, and simultaneously sends an alarm prompt signal, and the video controller 14 is connected to the first physical protection system server 13;
[0391] 视频矩阵 15, 用于显示回传的影像信息, 以实现视频复核, 该视频矩阵 15与视 频控制器 14连接; [0392] 报警单元 16, 用于根据所述报警提示信号报警, 该报警单元 16与视频控制器 14 连接; [0391] The video matrix 15 is configured to display the returned image information to implement video review, and the video matrix 15 is connected to the video controller 14; [0392] an alarm unit 16, configured to alarm according to the alarm prompt signal, the alarm unit 16 is connected to the video controller 14;
[0393] 录像单元 17, 用于在报警的同时, 记录显示的影像信息, 该录像单元 17与报警 单元 16连接。  [0393] The recording unit 17 is for recording the displayed image information at the same time as the alarm, and the recording unit 17 is connected to the alarm unit 16.
[0394] 在本发明实施例中, 在重要的核处理现场设置多个触发识别单元 11和图像采集 装置组, 该触发识别单元 11和图像釆集装置组的分布可以通过预先严密设计, 以达到现场无死角监控, 当现场受到人为非法攻击或其它突发性时间触发触发 识别单元 11后, 触发识别单元 11根据触发信息生成报警信号, 该报警信号通过 集成单元 12集成后上传到第一实物保护系统服务器 13, 处于指挥中心的视频控 制器 14从第一实物保护系统服务器 13下载集成后的报警信号, 先验证该报警信 号的有效性, 以排除误报警的情况, 并且从有效报警信号中提取该信号中包含 的现场报警位置信息, 以调用与报警位置现场对应的图像釆集装置组采集现场 各个区域的影像信息, 并通过视频矩阵 15回传影像信息, 同时发出报警提示信 号, 指挥中心的指挥人员可以通过视频矩阵 15实吋了解到现场的事故发生情况 , 了解事件的真实性和严重性, 以便第一时间做出判断, 实施指挥部署, 并且 通过报警单元 16进行声光报警, 以第一时间对一定区域的现场人员以及各级主 管人员发出非法攻击等突发事故的报警提醒, 便于安排疏散撤离等安全防御措 施, 同吋, 还需要通过录像单元 17 (例如 DVR录像机) 在报警的同吋对视频矩 阵 15上自动弹出报警区域的影像信息进行录像, 以供日后分析和研究之用。  [0394] In the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of trigger recognition units 11 and an image collection device group are disposed at an important nuclear processing site, and the distribution of the trigger recognition unit 11 and the image collection device group can be designed in advance to achieve The scene has no dead angle monitoring. When the scene is triggered by a human-made illegal attack or other sudden time triggering the identification unit 11, the trigger identification unit 11 generates an alarm signal according to the trigger information, and the alarm signal is integrated by the integration unit 12 and then uploaded to the first physical protection. The system server 13, the video controller 14 in the command center downloads the integrated alarm signal from the first physical protection system server 13, first verifies the validity of the alarm signal to eliminate the false alarm, and extracts from the effective alarm signal. The field alarm position information included in the signal is used to call the image collection device group corresponding to the scene of the alarm location to collect the image information of each area of the scene, and return the image information through the video matrix 15, and simultaneously issue an alarm prompt signal to the command center. Commander can pass the video Array 15 realized the occurrence of the accident at the scene, understood the authenticity and seriousness of the incident, so as to make the judgment at the first time, implement the command deployment, and perform the sound and light alarm through the alarm unit 16, to the certain area at the first time. The on-site personnel and the supervisors at all levels issued alarm reminders for unexpected attacks such as illegal attacks, and facilitated the deployment of security measures such as evacuation and evacuation. At the same time, the video matrix of the alarm is also required through the recording unit 17 (such as a DVR recorder). The image information of the alarm area is automatically popped up on 15 for video analysis and research.
[0395] 作为本发明一实施例, 现场中一个触发识别单元 11的位置可以对应一个或多个 图像采集装置实现监控。  [0395] As an embodiment of the invention, the position of a trigger recognition unit 11 in the field can be monitored corresponding to one or more image acquisition devices.
[0396] 本发明实施例在核电报警现场出现非法攻击吋触发生成报警信号, 将其集成、 上传, 指挥中心从下载的报警信号中提取现场报警位置信息, 进而调用图像釆 集装置组釆集现场影像信息, 在监视器上自动弹出报警现场的影像信息, 以及 吋了解突发事件的真实性和严重性, 以便第一时间做出判断, 实施指挥部署, 同时, 发出声光报警信号, 提醒警卫注意监控现场情况, 并在报警的同时对视 频矩阵 15上自动弹出报警区域的影像信息进行录像, 以供日后分析和研究之用 [0397] 作为本发明一实施例, 该触发识别单元 11可以采用探测器或限位开关, 结合图 9, 而探测器又优选采用红外探测器、 微波探测器、 多普勒探测器和机电压力探 [0396] In the embodiment of the present invention, an illegal attack occurs at the nuclear power alarm site, and an alarm signal is generated, which is integrated and uploaded, and the command center extracts the on-site alarm position information from the downloaded alarm signal, and then calls the image collection device group to collect the scene. Image information, automatically pop up the image information of the alarm scene on the monitor, and understand the authenticity and seriousness of the emergency, so as to make the judgment at the first time, implement the command deployment, and at the same time, issue a sound and light alarm signal to remind the guard Pay attention to monitoring the scene, and record the image information of the alarm area automatically popped up on the video matrix 15 for the future analysis and research. [0397] As an embodiment of the present invention, the trigger recognition unit 11 can employ a detector or a limit switch, which is combined with FIG. 9, and the detector preferably uses an infrared detector, a microwave detector, a Doppler detector, and electromechanical pressure. Exploring
[0398] 在本发明实施例中, 探测器主要在于对一定面积的区域进行监控, 例如红外探 测器可以与限位开关结合设置于通道门两侧, 当通道门被打开, 红外线可以识 别到通过的人或物, 对于翻越、 通过等识别效果特别好, 微波探测器可以对锥 形、 扇面的区域实现监控, 主要设置于监控区域的周界, 多普勒探测器则善于 监控盲区, 主要设置于监控区域的转角位置, 机电压力探测器可以通过传感力 识别人为攀越等动作, 主要设置于监控区域的围栏处; [0398] In the embodiment of the present invention, the detector mainly monitors a certain area of the area. For example, the infrared detector can be disposed on both sides of the access door in combination with the limit switch. When the access door is opened, the infrared light can be recognized and passed. People or objects, especially for the recognition of overpassing, passing, etc., the microwave detector can monitor the area of the cone and the fan, mainly in the perimeter of the monitoring area, and the Doppler detector is good at monitoring the blind zone. In the corner position of the monitoring area, the electromechanical pressure detector can identify the action such as artificial climbing by the sensing force, and is mainly disposed at the fence of the monitoring area;
[0399] 而限位开关主要用于封闭箱体或通道门上, 当封闭箱体或通道门被非法打幵吋 , 可以通过限位开关识别到, 从而实现即时报警, 即时视频复核。  [0399] The limit switch is mainly used for closing the box or the access door. When the closed box or the access door is illegally smashed, it can be recognized by the limit switch, thereby realizing instant alarm and instant video review.
[0400] 当然, 本发明实施例可以通过多种探测器和限位开关结合, 实现综合的触发识 别。  [0400] Of course, the embodiment of the present invention can realize comprehensive trigger recognition by combining a plurality of detectors and limit switches.
[0401] 作为本发明一实施例, 该集成单元 12可以采用智能控制器, 结合图 9, 该智能 控制器包括:  [0401] As an embodiment of the present invention, the integrated unit 12 can adopt an intelligent controller. Referring to FIG. 9, the intelligent controller includes:
[0402] 报警输入板, 用于将同一现场的多个报警信号进行集成;  [0402] an alarm input board for integrating multiple alarm signals of the same site;
[0403] 上传单元, 用于将集成后的报警信号上传。 [0403] The uploading unit is configured to upload the integrated alarm signal.
[0404] 在本发明实施例中, 智能控制器通过报警输入板将报警信号线进行集成, 具体 可将输入的每 S个报警信号线做成一个报警输入板进行集成 , 如果该报警输入板 故障, 则会在整个视频复核报警系统中显示板故障; 同吋, 该智能控制器还能 够接收从第一实物保护系统服务器 13中下载的预先配置的信息。  [0404] In the embodiment of the present invention, the intelligent controller integrates the alarm signal line through the alarm input board, and specifically, each of the input alarm signal lines can be integrated into an alarm input board for integration, if the alarm input board is faulty. The board failure is displayed in the entire video review alarm system; meanwhile, the intelligent controller is also capable of receiving pre-configured information downloaded from the first physical protection system server 13.
[0405] 作为本发明一实施例, 该第一实物保护系统服务器 13具有 COM传输接口, 通 过 COM传输接口上传和下载报警信号。  [0405] As an embodiment of the present invention, the first physical protection system server 13 has a COM transmission interface for uploading and downloading an alarm signal through a COM transmission interface.
[0406] 在本发明实施例中, 第一实物保护系统服务器 13上设有 COM传输接口 (COM A、 COM B) , 第一实物保护系统服务器 13 (CCURE Serverl) 接收集成后的报 警信号并通过 COM传输接口传输至视频控制器 14中。  [0406] In the embodiment of the present invention, the first physical protection system server 13 is provided with a COM transmission interface (COM A, COM B), and the first physical protection system server 13 (CCURE Server1) receives the integrated alarm signal and passes The COM transmission interface is transmitted to the video controller 14.
[0407] 本发明实施例采用 COM传输接口传输数据具有速度快、 兼容性好的优点。 [0407] The embodiment of the present invention uses the COM transmission interface to transmit data with the advantages of high speed and good compatibility.
[0408] 作为本发明一实施例, 该视频控制器 14包括 SERCOM端口、 COM端口和 GPI端 P ; [0408] As an embodiment of the present invention, the video controller 14 includes a SERCOM port, a COM port, and a GPI end. P ;
[0409] 辅助 (SERCOM) 端口采用 RS-422通讯; COM端口采用 RS-232通讯, 包括第 一 COM端口 (COM1端口) 和第二 COM端口 (COM2端口) , COM2端口与第一 实物保护系统服务器 13的主机连接, 从第一实物保护系统服务器 13的主机接收 集成后的报警信号; 继电器组 (GPI) 端口用于与报警单元 16连接。  [0409] The auxiliary (SERCOM) port uses RS-422 communication; the COM port uses RS-232 communication, including the first COM port (COM1 port) and the second COM port (COM2 port), the COM2 port and the first physical protection system server The host connection of 13 receives the integrated alarm signal from the host of the first physical protection system server 13; the relay group (GPI) port is used to connect with the alarm unit 16.
[0410] 在本发明实施例中, 视频控制器 14具有一后面板, 该后面板上安装有 3块端口 连接板, 每块有 8个端口, 其中第五端口 Port5与视频采集器连接, 第六端口 Port6 与 EG201键盘连接, 第七端口 Port7与 UD键盘连接, 端口 Port9与 UA键盘连接, 其余端口分别对应连接一个云台摄像机。  [0410] In the embodiment of the present invention, the video controller 14 has a rear panel, and the rear panel is provided with three port connection boards, each of which has eight ports, wherein the fifth port Port5 is connected to the video collector, The six-port Port6 is connected to the EG201 keyboard, the seventh port Port7 is connected to the UD keyboard, the port Port9 is connected to the UA keyboard, and the remaining ports are respectively connected to a PTZ camera.
[0411] 在本发明实施例中, 该图像采集装置组包括多个云台摄像机和多个定焦摄像机  [0411] In the embodiment of the present invention, the image capturing device group includes a plurality of pan/tilt cameras and a plurality of fixed focus cameras.
[0412] 云台摄像机拍摄角度可调, 并且变焦拍摄; [0412] The pan/tilt camera shooting angle is adjustable, and zoom shooting;
[0413] 定焦摄像机拍摄角度固定, 并且定焦拍摄。 [0413] The fixed focus camera shooting angle is fixed, and fixed focus shooting.
[0414] 在本发明实施例中, 可以根据安全级别分配权限, 在多个地点设置键盘, 例如 在控制中心设置权限较高的控制中心 (EG201) 键盘、 在保护区值班室设置权限 略低的保护区 (UD) 键盘, 在控制区值班室设置权限较低的控制区 (UA) 键盘 , 并且可以通过在 EG201键盘、 UD键盘、 UA键盘输入相应的指令控制云台摄像 机变焦、 旋转以对现场入侵人或物实现跟踪监控, 也可以将操纵杆与视频监控 器连接, 通过操纵杆实现对云台摄像机的角度变化控制。  [0414] In the embodiment of the present invention, the keyboard may be set in multiple locations according to the security level, for example, a control center (EG201) keyboard with a higher authority is set in the control center, and a lower authority is set in the guard room duty room. Protected area (UD) keyboard, set the lower control area (UA) keyboard in the control area duty room, and can control the pan/tilt camera zoom and rotate to input the corresponding commands on the EG201 keyboard, UD keyboard, UA keyboard. Intrusion people or things to achieve tracking and monitoring, you can also connect the joystick to the video monitor, through the joystick to achieve the angle change control of the PTZ camera.
[0415] 该视频控制器 14包括:  [0415] The video controller 14 includes:
[0416] 识别单元, 用于从第一实物保护系统服务器 13下载集成后的报警信号, 并验证 所述报警信号的有效性;  [0416] an identification unit, configured to download the integrated alarm signal from the first physical protection system server 13 and verify the validity of the alarm signal;
[0417] 提取单元, 用于从有效报警信号中提取报警位置信息; [0417] an extracting unit, configured to extract alarm location information from the valid alarm signal;
[0418] 调用单元, 用于通过宏命令调用报警位置现场的图像采集装置组采集现场各个 区域的影像信息, 并将影像信息回传, 同时发出报警提示信号;  [0418] a calling unit, configured to acquire image information of each area of the scene by calling an image capturing device group at the scene of the alarm position by using a macro command, and returning the image information, and simultaneously issuing an alarm prompt signal;
[0419] 存储单元, 用于存储影像信息; [0419] a storage unit, configured to store image information;
[0420] 打印部件, 用于根据需求打印影像信息。 [0420] A printing unit for printing image information as needed.
[0421] 在本发明实施例中, 识别单元首先对报警信号进行辨识, 如果是定义的报警, 则通过宏命令调用已经设定好的图像采集装置到监视器上显示, 同时发出报警 提示信号。 [0421] In the embodiment of the present invention, the identification unit first identifies the alarm signal, and if it is a defined alarm, Then, the image acquisition device that has been set is called by the macro command to display on the monitor, and an alarm prompt signal is issued at the same time.
[0422] 作为本发明一实施例, 该视频矩阵 15通过监视器组显示回传的影像信息, 所述 视频矩阵 15包括:  [0422] As an embodiment of the present invention, the video matrix 15 displays the returned image information through a monitor group, and the video matrix 15 includes:
[0423] 视频输入板及输入板后面板, 用于釆集回传的影像信息, 输入板后面板与视频 控制器 14连接;  [0423] The video input board and the input panel rear panel are used for collecting the returned image information, and the input panel rear panel is connected to the video controller 14;
[0424] 视频输出板及输出板后面板, 用于输出影像信息, 输出板后面板与监视器组连 接;  [0424] The video output board and the output board rear panel are used for outputting image information, and the output board rear panel is connected to the monitor group;
[0425] 电源模块, 用于给视频矩阵 15供电;  [0425] a power module, configured to supply power to the video matrix 15;
[0426] 矩阵机架, 用于固定视频输出板、 视频输入板、 输入板后面板、 输出板后面板 和电源模块。  [0426] Matrix rack for securing video output boards, video input boards, input board back panels, output board rear panels, and power modules.
[0427] 在本发明实施例中, 该视频矩阵 15用于视频信息釆集和输出, 当探测器或限位 幵关被触发时, 视频控制器 14会通过宏命令来调用已经设定好的与视频矩阵 15 相连接的图像采集装置到与视频矩阵 15相连接的监视器上显示, 即将对应报警 区域的视频图像信息输出到监视器中进行显示。  [0427] In the embodiment of the present invention, the video matrix 15 is used for video information collection and output. When the detector or the limit switch is triggered, the video controller 14 will call the already set by the macro command. The image pickup device connected to the video matrix 15 is displayed on a monitor connected to the video matrix 15, and the video image information corresponding to the alarm region is output to the monitor for display.
[0428] 作为本发明一实施例, 该报警单元 16包括:  [0428] As an embodiment of the present invention, the alarm unit 16 includes:
[0429] 继电器组 161和声光报警装置 162, 结合图 9;  [0429] Relay group 161 and sound and light alarm device 162, combined with FIG. 9;
[0430] 继电器组 161通过 GPI端口与视频控制器 14连接, 根据报警提示信号控制声光报 警装置 162发出报警提示音和报警提示光。  [0430] The relay group 161 is connected to the video controller 14 through the GPI port, and controls the sound and light alarm device 162 to emit an alarm sound and an alarm light according to the alarm prompt signal.
[0431] 在本发明实施例中, 继电器组 161通过 GPI端口与视频控制器 14连接, 通过接收 视频控制器 14产生的声光报警提示信号 (触发信号) , 来控制与继电器组 161连 接的声光报警装置 162发出声光报警, 该继电器组 161还与录像单元 17连接, 以 便在报警的同吋启动录像单元 17记录影像信息。 [0431] In the embodiment of the present invention, the relay group 161 is connected to the video controller 14 through the GPI port, and controls the sound connected to the relay group 161 by receiving an audible and visual alarm prompt signal (trigger signal) generated by the video controller 14. The light alarm device 162 emits an audible and visual alarm, and the relay group 161 is also connected to the recording unit 17 to activate the recording unit 17 to record image information at the same time as the alarm.
[0432] 作为本发明一实施例, 该跨基地的核电厂报警联动装置还包括: [0432] As an embodiment of the present invention, the cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage device further includes:
[0433] 第二实物保护系统服务器 (CCURE SerVer2) 13B, 与第一实物保护系统服务 器 (CCURE Server 1) 13连接, 用于对第一实物保护系统服务器 13的数据进行备 份, 防止因第一实物保护系统服务器 13损坏导致整个报警联动装置不可用的情 况出现。 [0434] 在本发明实施例中, 为了防止因第一实物保护系统服务器 13损坏导致整个视频 复核报警系统不可用的情况出现, 当以第二实物保护系统服务器 13B作为主机时 , 需要将视频控制器 14的 COM2端口与第二实物保护系统服务器 13B进行连接。 [0433] The second physical protection system server (CCURE Ser Ver 2) 13B is connected to the first physical protection system server (CCURE Server 1) 13 for backing up data of the first physical protection system server 13 to prevent A situation in which the physical protection system server 13 is damaged causes the entire alarm linkage to be unavailable. [0434] In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to prevent the entire video review alarm system from being unavailable due to the damage of the first physical protection system server 13, when the second physical protection system server 13B is used as the host, video control is required. The COM2 port of the device 14 is connected to the second physical protection system server 13B.
[0435] 作为本发明一优选实施例, 结合图 9, 该跨基地的核电厂报警联动装置还可以 包括:  [0435] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in conjunction with FIG. 9, the cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage device may further include:
[0436] 交换机 18 , 连接于集成单元 12与第一实物保护系统服务器 13之间, 用于网络传 输, 以保持集成单元 12和第一实物保护系统服务器 13之间的通讯。  [0436] The switch 18 is connected between the integrated unit 12 and the first physical protection system server 13 for network transmission to maintain communication between the integrated unit 12 and the first physical protection system server 13.
[0437] 作为本发明一优选实施例, 结合图 9 , 该跨基地的核电厂报警联动装置还可以 包括:  [0437] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in conjunction with FIG. 9, the cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage device may further include:
[0438] 外接工作站 19 , 与视频控制器 14的 COM1端口连接, 该外接工作站 19还可以与 交换机 18连接, 用于实时显示现场产生的报警信息。  [0438] The external workstation 19 is connected to the COM1 port of the video controller 14, and the external workstation 19 can also be connected to the switch 18 for displaying the alarm information generated in the field in real time.
[0439] 该外接工作站 19上安装有视频管理程序 MGR, 在系统安装完成以后, 在 MGR 上需要对 COM口配置信息 (Comms) 、 用户信息 (Operators) 、 监视器信息 ( Monitors) 、 图像采集装置信息 (Cameras) 、 宏命令 (Macros) 和继电器组 (G PI) 端口信息等信息进行配置, 并将配置文件导出并复制到视频控制器 14的根目 录下, 方可实现报警联动功能。  [0439] The external workstation 19 is equipped with a video management program MGR. After the system is installed, the COM interface configuration information (Comms), user information (Operators), monitor information (Monitors), and image acquisition device are required on the MGR. Information such as Cameras, Macros, and Relay Group (G PI) port information is configured, and the configuration file is exported and copied to the root directory of the video controller 14 for alarm linkage.
[0440] 其中, Comms主要是设置视频控制器 14与外界通讯的所有端口; Operators的设 置类型主要有键盘 (EG201键盘、 UA键盘、 UD键盘) 和服务器 (IDT) 两种; Monitors主要是配置监视器及可控制的键盘; Cameras分为云台摄像机 (PTZ, 可 360度旋转和变焦) 和定焦摄像机 (FIX) , 现有的设置图像显示的三个键盘和 实物保护系统均可以控制图像采集装置, 对于固定摄像机只需要设置可控制的 键盘, 云台摄像机除设置键盘之外, 还需要设置辅助 (Sercom) 端口号和地址 码; GPI (继电器组) 主要是配置端口号与设备的对应连接; Macros (宏) 的配 置是实现报警联动的关键步骤, 其主要包括: 宏命令的含义、 报警联动的图像 采集装置分配、 宏编程、 云台预置位设置、 配置文件的导出和将配置文件导入 到所述视频控制器 14的根目录。  [0440] Among them, Comms mainly sets all ports for the video controller 14 to communicate with the outside world; the setting types of the operators mainly include two types of keyboards (EG201 keyboard, UA keyboard, UD keyboard) and server (IDT); Monitors are mainly configuration monitoring Cameras and controllable keyboards; Cameras are divided into PTZ cameras (PTZ, 360-degree rotation and zoom) and fixed-focus cameras (FIX). The existing keyboard and physical protection system for setting image display can control image acquisition. The device only needs to set the controllable keyboard for the fixed camera. In addition to setting the keyboard, the PTZ camera needs to set the Sercom port number and address code. The GPI (relay group) is mainly to configure the corresponding connection between the port number and the device. Macros (macro) configuration is a key step to achieve alarm linkage, which mainly includes: meaning of macro command, image acquisition device assignment of alarm linkage, macro programming, pan/tilt preset setting, configuration file export and configuration file Imported to the root directory of the video controller 14.
[0441] 在本发明实施例中, 视频管理程序 MGR为模拟系统, 具有速度快、 延迟小的 优点。 [0442] 作为本发明一实施例, 该外接工作站 19还可以包括以报警地图, 报警地图上的 多个显示灯与被监控区域一一对应, 通过报警地图以及报警地图上设置的多个 显示灯实现实吋显示现场产生的有效报警信号, 显示灯通过颜色和闪烁变化显 示报警位置。 [0441] In the embodiment of the present invention, the video management program MGR is an analog system, which has the advantages of high speed and small delay. [0442] As an embodiment of the present invention, the external workstation 19 may further include an alarm map, and the plurality of display lights on the alarm map are in one-to-one correspondence with the monitored area, and the plurality of display lights are set on the alarm map and the alarm map. Realize the actual alarm signal generated on the scene, and the indicator light shows the alarm position by color and flicker change.
[0443] 作为本发明一实施例, 该跨基地的核电厂报警联动还可以包括:  [0443] As an embodiment of the present invention, the cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage may further include:
[0444] 多机组综合安保响应系统, 多机组综合安保响应系统设置于每一核电厂中, 多 机组综合安保响应系统包括总服务器以及至少两个机组的报警子系统;  [0444] A multi-unit integrated security response system, a multi-unit integrated security response system is disposed in each nuclear power plant, and the multi-unit integrated security response system includes a total server and an alarm subsystem of at least two units;
[0445] 机组的报警子系统用于生成报警信号, 并将生成报警信号的位置信息发送至总 服务器, 以及用于接收总服务器根据生成报警信号的位置信息发出的报警联动 触发指令, 并根据报警联动触发指令执行相应的联动动作; [0445] The alarm subsystem of the generating unit is configured to generate an alarm signal, and send position information for generating an alarm signal to the general server, and an alarm linkage triggering instruction for receiving the position information of the total server according to the generated alarm signal, and according to the alarm The linkage triggering instruction performs a corresponding linkage action;
[0446] 总服务器用于接收生成报警信号的位置信息, 并发出对应的报警联动触发指令[0446] The total server is configured to receive location information for generating an alarm signal, and issue a corresponding alarm linkage triggering instruction
; 总服务器还用于存储至少两个机组的人员信息, 以在撤离时清点至少两个机 组的人员。 The master server is also used to store personnel information for at least two crews to inventory at least two crew members upon evacuation.
[0447] 作为本发明一优选实施例, 总服务器还用于在任一个机组的报警子系统产生报 警信号后, 调度其他机组的指定区域的图像数据, 以判断任一个机组邻近的机 组的指定区域是否存在入侵行为。  [0447] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the total server is further configured to: after the alarm subsystem of any one unit generates an alarm signal, schedule image data of a designated area of another unit to determine whether a designated area of the unit adjacent to the unit is There is an intrusion.
[0448] 作为本发明一优选实施例, 总服务器还用于存储至少两个机组的报警联动信息[0448] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the total server is further configured to store alarm linkage information of at least two units.
, 包括存储至少两个机组生成的报警信号与报警联动的配置指令的对应关系, 生成的图像数据以及记录日志信息。 The utility model includes a correspondence between storing an alarm signal generated by at least two units and a configuration instruction linked by the alarm, the generated image data, and the log information.
[0449] 作为本发明一优选实施例, 至少两个机组的报警子系统包括: [0449] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the alarm subsystem of at least two units includes:
[0450] 环境监测器, 用于确定当前环境的变化类型; [0450] an environmental monitor, configured to determine a type of change of the current environment;
[0451] 子服务器还用于获取图像釆集设备生成的图像数据, 并在获取的图像数据发生 动态变化吋, 确定图像数据发生变化的像素值的个数, 在预设的图像类型库中 査找与确定的发生变化的像素值的个数匹配的像素值变化阈值, 根据査找结果 判断导致图像数据发生动态变化的变化类型, 在导致图像数据发生动态变化的 变化类型与当前环境的变化类型相同吋, 不执行报警操作, 在导致图像数据发 生动态变化的变化类型与当前环境的变化类型不相同吋, 执行报警操作; 预设 的图像类型库中存储像素值变化阈值与环境导致的变化类型的对应关系。 [0452] 作为本发明一优选实施例, 子服务器包括: [0451] The sub-server is further configured to acquire image data generated by the image collection device, and after the acquired image data dynamically changes, determine the number of pixel values in which the image data changes, and search in a preset image type library. The threshold value of the pixel value that matches the determined number of changed pixel values, and the type of change that causes the image data to dynamically change according to the search result, the type of change that causes the image data to dynamically change is the same as the change type of the current environment. , the alarm operation is not performed, and the type of change that causes the image data to change dynamically is different from the current environment change type, and the alarm operation is performed; the preset image type library stores the corresponding value of the pixel value change threshold value and the environment-induced change type relationship. [0452] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sub-server includes:
[0453] 多个变化类型确定模块, 用于根据预设的图像类型库中是否查找到与各个图像 数据发生变化的像素值的个数匹配的像素值变化阈值的査找结果, 确定导致各 个图像数据发生动态变化的变化类型;  [0453] a plurality of change type determining modules, configured to determine, according to a search result of a pixel value change threshold that matches a number of pixel values that change with each image data in a preset image type library, to determine each image data The type of change that occurs dynamically;
[0454] 多个变化类型比较模块, 用于比较确定的各个图像数据发生动态变化的变化类 型是否相同。  And [0454] a plurality of change type comparison modules, configured to compare whether the determined change types of the respective image data are dynamically changed.
[0455] 本发明实施例在核电报警现场出现非法攻击时触发生成报警信号, 将其集成、 上传, 指挥中心从下载的报警信号中提取现场报警位置信息, 进而调用图像釆 集装置组釆集现场影像信息, 在监视器上自动弹出报警现场的影像信息, 以及 吋了解突发事件的真实性和严重性, 以便第一时间做出判断, 实施指挥部署, 同时, 发出声光报警信号, 提醒警卫注意监控现场情况, 并在报警的同时对视 频矩阵上自动弹出报警区域的影像信息进行录像, 以供日后分析和研究之用。  [0455] In the embodiment of the present invention, an alarm signal is generated when an illegal attack occurs at the nuclear power alarm site, and the alarm signal is integrated and uploaded, and the command center extracts the on-site alarm position information from the downloaded alarm signal, and then calls the image collection device group to collect the scene. Image information, automatically pop up the image information of the alarm scene on the monitor, and understand the authenticity and seriousness of the emergency, so as to make the judgment at the first time, implement the command deployment, and at the same time, issue a sound and light alarm signal to remind the guard Pay attention to monitoring the scene, and record the image information of the alarm area automatically popping up on the video matrix for future analysis and research.
[0456] 以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并不用以限制本发明, 凡在本发明的精神 和原则之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换和改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范 围之内。  The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, and improvements made within the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the present invention. Within the scope of protection.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[权利要求 1] 一种跨基地的核电厂报警联动方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括下述 歩骤:  [Claim 1] A cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage method, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
应急指挥中心系统实吋监控多个基地的报警联动系统;  The emergency command center system effectively monitors the alarm linkage system of multiple bases;
判断各基地的报警联动系统是否运行正常;  Determine whether the alarm linkage system of each base is operating normally;
若是, 则由当前基地的报警联动系统实现安防监控;  If yes, security monitoring is implemented by the alarm linkage system of the current base;
若否, 则由应急指挥中心系统判断当前基地的报警联动系统发出的应 急报警信号的报警等级;  If not, the emergency command center system determines the alarm level of the emergency alarm signal sent by the alarm linkage system of the current base;
应急指挥中心系统根据所述报警等级启动对应的权限管理; 应急指挥中心系统根据所述应急报警信号调用并执行对应的预案; 所述应急指挥中心系统与多个基地的核电厂报警联动系统分别连接, 邻近基地的报警联动系统互相连接。  The emergency command center system starts corresponding authority management according to the alarm level; the emergency command center system calls and executes the corresponding plan according to the emergency alarm signal; the emergency command center system is connected with the nuclear power plant alarm linkage system of multiple bases respectively The alarm linkage systems of the adjacent bases are connected to each other.
[权利要求 2] 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述执行对应的预案包括下 述步骤:  [Claim 2] The method according to claim 1, wherein the executing the corresponding plan comprises the following steps:
釆集当前应急集合点内非应急人员的身份信息, 并生成计数指令; 根据所述计数指令和确认信息统计当前应急集合点内非应急人员的数 获取一个或多个所述应急集合点内非应急人员的数量以确定非应急人 员分布情况, 并根据一个或多个所述应急集合点内非应急人员的数量 计算应急集合点内非应急人员总数;  Collecting the identity information of the non-emergency personnel in the current emergency meeting point, and generating a counting instruction; collecting the number of non-emergency personnel in the current emergency meeting point according to the counting instruction and the confirmation information to obtain one or more of the emergency meeting points The number of emergency personnel to determine the distribution of non-emergency personnel, and calculate the total number of non-emergency personnel in the emergency meeting point according to the number of non-emergency personnel in one or more of the emergency meeting points;
根据应急集合点内非应急人员总数和所述身份信息确定失踪人员的数 量和身份信息。  The number and identity information of missing persons are determined based on the total number of non-emergency personnel in the emergency assembly point and the identity information.
[权利要求 3] 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述报警联动系统包括视频 复核系统, 通过所述视频复核系统实现跨基地的核电厂报警联动的步 骤具体为:  [Claim 3] The method according to claim 1, wherein the alarm linkage system comprises a video review system, and the step of implementing the alarm linkage of the nuclear power plant across the base by the video review system is specifically:
应急指挥中心系统实吋监控多个基地的视频复核系统;  The emergency command center system effectively monitors the video review system of multiple bases;
判断各基地的视频复核系统是否运行正常;  Determine whether the video review system of each base is operating normally;
若是, 则由当前基地的视频复核系统实现视频复核; 若否, 则由应急指挥中心系统判断当前基地的视频复核系统发出的应 急报警信号的报警等级; If yes, the video review by the current base video review system; If not, the emergency command center system determines the alarm level of the emergency alarm signal issued by the video review system of the current base;
应急指挥中心系统根据所述报警等级启动对应的权限管理; 应急指挥中心系统根据所述应急报警信号调用并执行对应的预案; 所述应急指挥中心系统与多个基地的视频复核系统分别连接, 邻近基 地的视频复核系统互相连接。  The emergency command center system initiates corresponding authority management according to the alarm level; the emergency command center system invokes and executes a corresponding plan according to the emergency alarm signal; the emergency command center system and the video review system of multiple bases are respectively connected, adjacent The base video review system is interconnected.
[权利要求 4] 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述视频复核的具体步骤为 识别触发信息, 并根据所述触发信息生成报警信号; [Claim 4] The method according to claim 3, wherein the specific step of the video review is to identify trigger information, and generate an alarm signal according to the trigger information;
集成所述报警信号, 并上传至第一实物保护系统服务器; 从所述第一实物保护系统服务器下载集成后的报警信号, 验证所述报 警信号的有效性, 并从有效报警信号中提取报警位置信息; 调用所述报警位置现场的图像釆集装置组采集现场各个区域的影像信 息, 并将所述影像信息回传, 同吋发出报警提示信号;  Integrating the alarm signal and uploading to the first physical protection system server; downloading the integrated alarm signal from the first physical protection system server, verifying the validity of the alarm signal, and extracting the alarm position from the effective alarm signal Information; calling the image collection device group at the scene of the alarm location to collect image information of each area of the scene, and transmitting the image information, and simultaneously issuing an alarm prompt signal;
显示回传的影像信息, 以实现视频复核;  Display the returned image information to implement video review;
根据所述报警提述信号报警;  Referencing the signal alarm according to the alarm;
在报警的同时, 记录显示的影像信息。  At the same time as the alarm, the displayed image information is recorded.
[权利要求 5] 如权利要求 1或 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述报警等级包括: 低级 报警、 中级报警、 高级报警。  [Claim 5] The method according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the alarm level comprises: a low level alarm, a medium level alarm, and a high level alarm.
对于所述低级报警, 启动应急指挥中心系统的监管权限; 对于所述中级报警, 启动应急指挥中心系统的接管权限; 对于所述高级报警, 启动应急指挥中心系统的远程控制权限。  For the low-level alarm, the supervisory authority of the emergency command center system is activated; for the intermediate alarm, the takeover authority of the emergency command center system is activated; for the advanced alarm, the remote control authority of the emergency command center system is activated.
[权利要求 6] 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述报警信号包括: 系统故 障报警信号、 胁迫报警信号、 入侵攻击报警信号及核事故报警信号; 应急指挥中心系统在授权下根据系统故障报警信号调用并执行恢复系 统的预案; [Claim 6] The method according to claim 3, wherein the alarm signal comprises: a system fault alarm signal, a duress alarm signal, an intrusion attack alarm signal, and a nuclear accident alarm signal; the emergency command center system is under authorization Calling and executing a plan to restore the system based on the system failure alarm signal;
应急指挥中心系统在授权下根据胁迫报警信号接管当前基地的视频复 核系统, 并锁定当前基地的视频复核系统的操作权限; 应急指挥中心系统在授权下根据入侵攻击报警信号向邻近基地的视频 复核系统发出预警信号; The emergency command center system takes over the video review system of the current base according to the duress alarm signal under authorization, and locks the operation authority of the video auditing system of the current base; The emergency command center system issues an early warning signal to the video review system of the adjacent base according to the intrusion attack alarm signal under authorization;
应急指挥中心系统在授权下根据核事故报警信号通过应急指挥中心系 统或控制邻近基地的视频复核系统实现视频复核。  Under the authorization, the emergency command center system realizes video review through the emergency command center system or the video review system that controls the neighboring base according to the nuclear accident alarm signal.
[权利要求 7] 如权利要求 1或 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述应急指挥中心系统 根据所述应急报警信号调用并执行对应的预案的步骤之后, 还包括下 述步骤: [Claim 7] The method according to claim 1 or 3, further comprising the following steps after the emergency command center system invokes and executes the corresponding plan according to the emergency alarm signal:
所述应急指挥中心系统通过电子地图显示上传所述应急报警信号的基 地位置。  The emergency command center system displays the base location of the emergency alert signal by an electronic map.
[权利要求 8] 如权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述从所述第一实物保护 系统服务器下载集成后的报警信号, 验证所述报警信号的有效性, 并 从有效报警信号中提取报警位置信息的步骤之后还包括下述步骤: 实吋显示现场产生的有效报警信号;  [Claim 8] The method according to claim 4, wherein the integrated alarm signal is downloaded from the first physical protection system server, the validity of the alarm signal is verified, and a valid alarm is generated. The step of extracting the alarm position information in the signal further includes the following steps: displaying the effective alarm signal generated in the field;
通过酉己置 Comms、 Operators、 Monitors、 Cameras、 Macros禾 RGPI信息 Comms, Operators, Monitors, Cameras, Macros and RGPI information
, 并将配置文件导出并复制到所述视频控制器的根目录下, 以实现报 警联动功能。 And export and copy the configuration file to the root directory of the video controller to implement alarm linkage.
[权利要求 9] 一种跨基地的核电厂报警联动装置, 其特征在于, 所述报警联动装置 包括:  [Claim 9] A cross-base nuclear power plant alarm linkage device, wherein the alarm linkage device comprises:
应急指挥中心系统和与所述应急指挥中心系统分别连接的多个基地的 核电厂报警联动系统, 邻近基地的报警联动系统互相连接; 所述应急指挥中心系统用于实时监控多个基地的报警联动系统, 并判 断各基地的报警联动系统是否运行正常;  The emergency command center system and the nuclear power plant alarm linkage system of the plurality of bases respectively connected to the emergency command center system are connected to each other by an alarm linkage system adjacent to the base; the emergency command center system is used for real-time monitoring of alarm linkage of multiple bases System, and judge whether the alarm linkage system of each base is running normally;
多个基地的核电厂报警联动系统用于在当前基地的报警联动系统运行 正常时, 通过当前基地的报警联动系统实现安防监控;  The nuclear power plant alarm linkage system of multiple bases is used to realize the security monitoring through the alarm linkage system of the current base when the alarm linkage system of the current base is running normally;
所述应急指挥中心系统包括:  The emergency command center system includes:
报警等级判断单元, 用于在当前基地的报警联动系统运行异常吋, 判 断当前基地的报警联动系统发出的应急报警信号的报警等级; 权限管理单元, 用于根据所述报警等级启动对应的权限管理, 使所述 应急指挥中心系统根据所述应急报警信号调用并执行对应的预案。 The alarm level judging unit is configured to judge the alarm level of the emergency alarm signal sent by the alarm linkage system of the current base when the alarm linkage system of the current base is abnormally operated; the authority management unit is configured to start the corresponding authority management according to the alarm level With the stated The emergency command center system calls and executes the corresponding plan according to the emergency alarm signal.
[权利要求 10] 如权利要求 9所述的报警联动装置, 其特征在于, 所述执行对应的预 案通过核事故中人员的应急清点系统实现, 包括: 身份信息采集单元, 用于釆集当前应急集合点内非应急人员的身份信 息, 并生成计数指令, 所述身份信息釆集单元设置于所述应急集合点 出入口处; [Claim 10] The alarm linkage apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the execution of the corresponding plan is implemented by an emergency inventory system of a person in the nuclear accident, and includes: an identity information collection unit, configured to collect the current emergency The identity information of the non-emergency personnel in the rendezvous point, and generating a counting instruction, where the identity information gathering unit is disposed at the entrance and exit of the emergency rendezvous point;
计数单元, 用于根据所述计数指令和确认信息统计当前应急集合点内 非应急人员的数量, 所述计数单元设置于所述应急集合点出入口处; 处理单元, 用于获取一个或多个所述应急集合点内非应急人员的数量 以确定非应急人员分布情况, 并根据一个或多个所述应急集合点内非 应急人员的数量计算应急集合点内非应急人员总数, 以及根据应急集 合点内非应急人员总数和所述身份信息确定失踪人员的数量和身份信 息0 a counting unit, configured to count, according to the counting instruction and the confirmation information, the number of non-emergency personnel in the current emergency meeting point, the counting unit is disposed at the entrance and exit of the emergency gathering point; and the processing unit is configured to acquire one or more Describe the number of non-emergency personnel in the emergency meeting point to determine the distribution of non-emergency personnel, and calculate the total number of non-emergency personnel in the emergency meeting point according to the number of non-emergency personnel in one or more of the emergency meeting points, and according to the emergency meeting point the total number of non-emergency personnel and the identity information to determine the number and identity of missing persons 0
[权利要求 11] 如权利要求 9所述的报警联动装置, 其特征在于, 所述报警联动装置 还包括:  The alarm linkage device according to claim 9, wherein the alarm linkage device further comprises:
多机组综合安保响应系统, 所述多机组综合安保响应系统设置于每一 核电厂中, 所述多机组综合安保响应系统包括总服务器以及至少两个 机组的报警子系统;  a multi-unit integrated security response system, the multi-unit integrated security response system is disposed in each nuclear power plant, the multi-unit integrated security response system comprising a total server and an alarm subsystem of at least two units;
所述机组的报警子系统用于生成报警信号, 并将生成报警信号的位置 信息发送至所述总服务器, 以及用于接收所述总服务器根据所述生成 报警信号的位置信息发出的报警联动触发指令, 并根据所述报警联动 触发指令执行相应的联动动作;  The alarm subsystem of the unit is configured to generate an alarm signal, and send location information for generating an alarm signal to the total server, and for receiving an alarm linkage trigger sent by the total server according to the location information of the generated alarm signal. Commanding, and performing corresponding linkage actions according to the alarm linkage triggering instruction;
所述总服务器用于接收所述生成报警信号的位置信息, 并发出对应的 报警联动触发指令; 所述总服务器还用于存储所述至少两个机组的人 员信息, 以在撤离时清点所述至少两个机组的人员。  The total server is configured to receive the location information of the generated alarm signal, and issue a corresponding alarm linkage triggering instruction; the total server is further configured to store the personnel information of the at least two units, to inventory the At least two crew members.
[权利要求 12] 如权利要求 9所述的报警联动装置, 其特征在于, 所述报警联动系统 包括视频复核系统, 通过所述视频复核系统实现跨基地的核电厂报警 联动, 具体为: 多个基地的视频复核系统分别与应急指挥中心系统连接, 邻近基地的 视频复核系统互相连接; [Claim 12] The alarm linkage device according to claim 9, wherein the alarm linkage system comprises a video review system, and the alarm linkage of the nuclear power plant across the base is realized by the video review system, specifically: The video review systems of multiple bases are respectively connected to the emergency command center system, and the video review systems of the adjacent bases are connected to each other;
所述应急指挥中心系统实时监控多个基地的视频复核系统, 并判断各 基地的视频复核系统是否运行正常;  The emergency command center system monitors the video review system of multiple bases in real time, and determines whether the video review system of each base is operating normally;
所述视频复核系统在当前基地的视频复核系统运行正常时, 通过当前 基地的视频复核系统实现视频复核;  The video review system realizes video review through the current base video review system when the current base video review system is operating normally;
所述报警等级判断单元在当前基地的视频复核系统运行异常时, 判断 当前基地的视频复核系统发出的应急报警信号的报警等级; 所述权限管理单元根据所述报警等级启动对应的权限管理, 使所述应 急指挥中心系统根据所述应急报警信号调用并执行对应的预案。  The alarm level determining unit determines an alarm level of an emergency alarm signal sent by the video review system of the current base when the video review system of the current base is abnormal; the rights management unit starts corresponding authority management according to the alarm level, so that The emergency command center system invokes and executes a corresponding plan according to the emergency alarm signal.
[权利要求 13] 如权利要求 12所述的报警联动装置, 其特征在于, 所述视频复核系统 包括: [Claim 13] The alarm linkage device according to claim 12, wherein the video review system comprises:
触发识别单元, 用于识别触发信息, 并根据所述触发信息生成报警信 号;  a trigger identification unit, configured to identify trigger information, and generate an alarm signal according to the trigger information;
集成单元, 用于集成所述报警信号, 并上传;  An integrated unit, configured to integrate the alarm signal and upload;
第一实物保护系统服务器, 用于接收上传的报警信号;  a first physical protection system server, configured to receive an uploaded alarm signal;
视频控制器, 用于从所述第一实物保护系统服务器下载集成后的报警 信号, 验证所述报警信号的有效性, 并从有效报警信号中提取报警位 置信息, 调用所述报警位置现场的图像采集装置组采集现场各个区域 的影像信息, 并将所述影像信息回传, 同时发出报警提示信号; 视频矩阵, 用于显示回传的影像信息, 以实现视频复核; 报警单元, 用于根据所述报警提示信号报警;  a video controller, configured to download an integrated alarm signal from the first physical protection system server, verify the validity of the alarm signal, and extract alarm position information from the valid alarm signal, and call the image of the alarm location scene The collection device group collects the image information of each area of the scene, and returns the image information, and simultaneously issues an alarm prompt signal; the video matrix is used to display the returned image information to implement video review; the alarm unit is used according to the Alarm alarm signal alarm;
录像单元, 用于在报警的同吋, 记录显示的影像信息。  The recording unit is used to record the displayed image information at the same time as the alarm.
[权利要求 14] 如权利要求 9或 12所述的报警联动装置, 其特征在于, 所述报警等级 包括: 低级报警、 中级报警、 高级报警; [Claim 14] The alarm linkage device according to claim 9 or 12, wherein the alarm level comprises: a low-level alarm, an intermediate alarm, and an advanced alarm;
对于所述低级报警, 所述应急指挥中心系统启动监管权限; 对于所述中级报警, 所述应急指挥中心系统启动接管权限; 对于所述高级报警, 所述应急指挥中心系统启动远程控制权限; 所述应急指挥中心系统还包括: For the low-level alarm, the emergency command center system starts the supervision authority; for the intermediate alarm, the emergency command center system starts the takeover authority; for the advanced alarm, the emergency command center system starts the remote control authority; The emergency command center system further includes:
电子地图显示单元, 用于显示上传所述应急报警信号的基地位置。  An electronic map display unit is configured to display a base location for uploading the emergency alarm signal.
[权利要求 15] 如权利要求 12所述的报警联动装置, 其特征在于, 所述报警信号包括 : 系统故障报警信号、 胁迫报警信号、 入侵攻击报警信号及核事故报 警信号; [Claim 15] The alarm linkage device according to claim 12, wherein the alarm signal comprises: a system failure alarm signal, a duress alarm signal, an intrusion attack alarm signal, and a nuclear accident alarm signal;
所述应急指挥中心系统还包括:  The emergency command center system further includes:
恢复单元, 用于在授权下根据系统故障报警信号调用并执行恢复系统 的预案;  a recovery unit, configured to invoke and execute a plan for restoring the system according to a system failure alarm signal under authorization;
接管单元, 用于在授权下根据胁迫报警信号接管当前基地的视频复核 系统, 并锁定当前基地的视频复核系统的操作权限; 预警单元, 用于在授权下根据入侵攻击报警信号向邻近的基地的视频 复核系统发出预警信号;  The takeover unit is configured to take over the video review system of the current base according to the duress alarm signal under authorization, and lock the operation authority of the video auditing system of the current base; the early warning unit is configured to use the intrusion attack alarm signal to the adjacent base under authorization The video review system issues an early warning signal;
控制单元, 用于在授权下根据核事故报警信号通过应急指挥中心系统 或控制基地的视频复核系统实现视频复核。  The control unit is configured to implement video review through the emergency command center system or the video review system of the control base according to the nuclear accident alarm signal under authorization.
[权利要求 16] 如权利要求 13所述的报警联动装置, 其特征在于, 所述视频复核系统 还包括: [Claim 16] The alarm linkage device of claim 13, wherein the video review system further comprises:
外接工作站, 用于实吋显示现场产生的报警信息, 所述外接工作站与 所述视频控制器的第一 COM端口连接;  The external workstation is configured to display the alarm information generated in the field, and the external workstation is connected to the first COM port of the video controller;
所述外接工作站上安装有视频管理程序 MGR;  a video management program MGR is installed on the external workstation;
所述视频管理程序 MGR在配置 Comms、 Operators、 Monitors、 Camera s、 Macros和 GPI信息后, 将配置文件导出并复制到所述视频控制器的 根目录下, 以实现报警联动功能。  After configuring the Comms, Operators, Monitors, Cameras, Macros, and GPI information, the video management program MGR exports and copies the configuration file to the root directory of the video controller to implement alarm linkage.
PCT/CN2015/099983 2014-12-31 2015-12-30 Cross-base alarm linkage method and device for nuclear power plant WO2016107589A1 (en)

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CN201410856657.8A CN104700535B (en) 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 A kind of video for illegal invasion nuclear power plant checks alarm method and device
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