CN104695983B - Method for welding embedded steel bar welding joints of two end nodes in initial supporting arch - Google Patents

Method for welding embedded steel bar welding joints of two end nodes in initial supporting arch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104695983B
CN104695983B CN201310666142.7A CN201310666142A CN104695983B CN 104695983 B CN104695983 B CN 104695983B CN 201310666142 A CN201310666142 A CN 201310666142A CN 104695983 B CN104695983 B CN 104695983B
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China
Prior art keywords
bar
steel bar
welding
pilot tunnel
embedded
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CN201310666142.7A
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CN104695983A (en
Inventor
曲建生
刘龙
宋战平
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China Railway 13th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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China Railway 13th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310666142.7A priority Critical patent/CN104695983B/en
Publication of CN104695983A publication Critical patent/CN104695983A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K31/00Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K31/02Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to soldering or welding
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/14Lining predominantly with metal
    • E21D11/15Plate linings; Laggings, i.e. linings designed for holding back formation material or for transmitting the load to main supporting members
    • E21D11/155Laggings made of strips, slats, slabs or sheet piles

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for welding embedded steel bar welding joints of two end nodes in an initial supporting arch. The method comprises the following steps: when a side pilot tunnel grille is mounted, steel bar embedding position and direction are determined first, four soil holes are punched in an outer side soil layer in the steel bar embedding direction, the embedded steel bars are inserted, the directions of the steel bars are adjusted, and then crossing points of the embedded steel bars and a main steel bar of the pilot tunnel grille are welded firmly; when a middle pilot tunnel grille is mounted, the steel bar embedding position and direction on the pilot tunnel grille are determined, four soil holes are punched in the outer side soil layer in the steel bar embedding direction, a U-shaped steel bar and the main steel bar of the pilot tunnel grille are welded firmly. Through the adoption of the method for directly embedding steel bar welding joints, the construction cost is reduced, the node connecting quality is ensured, and the node construction becomes simple and rapid.

Description

The just welding method of a button arch two end node embedded bar welding point
Technical field:
The invention belongs to a kind of construction techniques, connect particularly at the beginning of one kind button arch two end node embedded bars The welding method of head.
Background technology
Encircle in construction at the beginning of the pba engineering method of current subway station button, the method adopting pre-embedded steel slab (+u-shaped muscle) more, i.e. side Arch adopts u-shaped muscle+pre-embedded steel slab, the method that hogging adopts pre-embedded steel slab, (as shown in Figure 1, 2).Steel needed for this kind of method construction Material amount is larger, and when the irrational situation in position after steel plate position fixation, is difficult to steel plate position be carried out again Adjustment, leads to reinforcing bar not enough with steel plate weld length, welding quality does not reach design requirement.If reinforcement measure is carried out to node, Node Joining Technology can be led to again loaded down with trivial details, increase difficulty of construction and reduce speed of application.
Content of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is that and overcomes above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a button arch two ends at the beginning of one kind The welding method of node embedded bar welding point, the method that the method adopts direct embedded bar welding point, not only reduces Construction cost, ensure that node quality of connection, also make the node construction become simple and quick.
As above conceive, the technical scheme is that a kind of weldering of a just button arch two end node embedded bar welding point Connect method it is characterised in that: when side pilot tunnel grid is installed, first the position of embedded bar and direction are determined, in outside soil Layer sets four native holes along the pre-buried direction of reinforcing bar, then embedded bar is inserted, after adjusting reinforcing bar direction, by embedded bar with lead Hole grid cage bar point of intersection firm welding;When middle drift grid is installed, the pre-buried position of reinforcing bar and direction are determined on pilot tunnel grid Afterwards, four native holes are set in outside soil layer along the pre-buried direction of reinforcing bar, by u-shaped reinforcing bar and pilot tunnel grid cage bar firm welding.
Above-mentioned embedded bar protruded length exceedes 10-12 times of cage bar diameter.
The method that the present invention adopts direct embedded bar welding point, does not meet design requirement the pre-buried position of reinforcing bar Situation when, using instrument, reinforcement location can be adjusted, meet design requirement, and ensure that weld length, effectively solve Certainly the asking of " position is occurred using pre-embedded steel slab do not conform to be difficult to during design requirement adjust steel plate position and increased difficulty of construction " Topic.Meanwhile, saved great deal of steel, reduce construction cost, simple to operate, quick, improve labor productivity it is ensured that section Point quality of connection.
Brief description:
Fig. 1 is that two end node connection figures are encircleed on side;
Fig. 2 is hogging two end node connection figure;
Fig. 3 is that two end node embedded bar welding point figures are encircleed on side;
Fig. 4 is hogging two end node pre-buried u-shaped reinforcement welding joint figure.
1st, pilot tunnel grid cage bar;2nd, steel plate;3rd, u-shaped muscle;4th, weld;5th, button arch grid cage bar;6th, embedded bar connects Head.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 3,4: a kind of welding method of a just button arch two end node embedded bar welding point, side pilot tunnel grid During installation, first the position of embedded bar and direction are determined, set four native holes in outside soil layer along the pre-buried direction of reinforcing bar, then Embedded bar is inserted, after adjusting reinforcing bar direction, by Fig. 3 by embedded bar and pilot tunnel grid cage bar point of intersection firm welding, And ensure that reinforcing steel bars exposed length exceedes 10 times of cage bar diameter;When middle drift grid is installed, steel bar preassembling is determined on pilot tunnel grid After burying position and direction, set four native holes in outside soil layer along the pre-buried direction of reinforcing bar, by Fig. 4 by u-shaped reinforcing bar and pilot tunnel grid Cage bar firm welding, and ensure that exposed steel bar length exceedes 10 times of cage bar diameter.
The present invention applies at the beginning of the pba engineering method of subway station button arch construction, by the way of embedded bar welding point, Reduce difficulty of construction, simple to operate.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of welding method of a just button arch two end node embedded bar welding point it is characterised in that: side pilot tunnel grid peace During dress, first the position of embedded bar and direction are determined, set four native holes in outside soil layer along the pre-buried direction of reinforcing bar, then will Embedded bar inserts, after adjusting reinforcing bar direction, by embedded bar and pilot tunnel grid cage bar point of intersection firm welding;Middle drift lattice When grid are installed, after pilot tunnel grid determines the pre-buried position of reinforcing bar and direction, set four in outside soil layer along the pre-buried direction of reinforcing bar Individual soil hole, by u-shaped reinforcing bar and pilot tunnel grid cage bar firm welding.
2. the welding method of a just button arch two end node embedded bar welding point according to claim 1, its feature exists In: above-mentioned embedded bar protruded length exceedes 10-12 times of cage bar diameter.
CN201310666142.7A 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 Method for welding embedded steel bar welding joints of two end nodes in initial supporting arch Active CN104695983B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310666142.7A CN104695983B (en) 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 Method for welding embedded steel bar welding joints of two end nodes in initial supporting arch

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310666142.7A CN104695983B (en) 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 Method for welding embedded steel bar welding joints of two end nodes in initial supporting arch

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CN104695983B true CN104695983B (en) 2017-02-01

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112483133A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-12 北京市政路桥股份有限公司 Steel bar grating connecting structure for primary support structure of arch-connected underground excavated pipe gallery and construction method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1884722A (en) * 2006-06-12 2006-12-27 中铁隧道勘测设计院有限公司 Grille type connection method of rigid joint for underground continuous wall
CN101187210A (en) * 2007-10-17 2008-05-28 中铁十八局集团有限公司 Metro engineering pile foundation underpinning construction method
CN101225742A (en) * 2007-10-17 2008-07-23 中铁十八局集团有限公司 Construction method of shallow buried underground excavating tunnel super large section using PBA method
CN102518454A (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-06-27 中铁工程设计咨询集团有限公司 Grating device for underground excavation engineering and manufacture method
CN202467864U (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-10-03 华铁工程咨询有限责任公司 Fastening arch initial supporting steel frame connection for excavated metro station

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3207151B2 (en) * 1998-02-18 2001-09-10 株式会社巴コーポレーション Steel panel joint structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1884722A (en) * 2006-06-12 2006-12-27 中铁隧道勘测设计院有限公司 Grille type connection method of rigid joint for underground continuous wall
CN101187210A (en) * 2007-10-17 2008-05-28 中铁十八局集团有限公司 Metro engineering pile foundation underpinning construction method
CN101225742A (en) * 2007-10-17 2008-07-23 中铁十八局集团有限公司 Construction method of shallow buried underground excavating tunnel super large section using PBA method
CN102518454A (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-06-27 中铁工程设计咨询集团有限公司 Grating device for underground excavation engineering and manufacture method
CN202467864U (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-10-03 华铁工程咨询有限责任公司 Fastening arch initial supporting steel frame connection for excavated metro station

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