CN104693958A - 一种防火涂料 - Google Patents

一种防火涂料 Download PDF

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CN104693958A
CN104693958A CN201310663478.8A CN201310663478A CN104693958A CN 104693958 A CN104693958 A CN 104693958A CN 201310663478 A CN201310663478 A CN 201310663478A CN 104693958 A CN104693958 A CN 104693958A
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parts
fireproof coating
retardant coating
frie retardant
water
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王文浩
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/70—Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2217—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
    • C08K2003/2224—Magnesium hydroxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
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    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/346—Clay
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/17—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
    • C08K5/45—Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur in the ring
    • C08K5/46—Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur in the ring with oxygen or nitrogen in the ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/54—Silicon-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
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    • C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种防火涂料，所述防火涂料由以下各组分的原料按质量比例搭配为：硅酸铝纤维5-10份，膨胀蛭石5-10份，乙二胺3-5份，氢氧化镁4-6份，异噻唑啉酮衍生物1-2份，云母粉20-30份，水玻璃20-30份，水10-20份，有机硅粉15-20份，环氧树脂20-30份。本发明具有良好的粘着性，在高温或明火状态时能够迅速膨胀，阻燃、隔温效果出色。

Description

一种防火涂料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种涂料，特别是涉及一种防火涂料。
背景技术
涂料的防火性能主要体现在在火焰或高温作用时，降低涂有涂料物体的可燃性，阻滞火势的蔓延，从而提高耐火、高温性能。现代建筑普遍高层化、使用人口高密度化，对安全消防提出更高的要求。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于针对上述问题，而提供一种防火涂料。
为了解决上述存在的技术问题，本发明采用的技术方案是：一种防火涂料，所述防火涂料由以下各组分的原料按质量比例搭配为： 
硅酸铝纤维5-10份，
膨胀蛭石5-10份，
乙二胺3-5份，
氢氧化镁4-6份
异噻唑啉酮衍生物1-2份
云母粉20-30份，
水玻璃20-30份，
水10-20份，
有机硅粉15-20份，
环氧树脂20-30份。
本发明的显著效果是：具有良好的粘着性，在高温或明火状态时能够迅速膨胀，阻燃、隔温效果出色。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明的具体实施方式做举例：
实施例1
一种防火涂料，所述防火涂料由以下各组分的原料按质量比例搭配为：
硅酸铝纤维5份，
膨胀蛭石5份，
乙二胺3份，
氢氧化镁4份
异噻唑啉酮衍生物1份
云母粉20份，
水玻璃20份，
水10份，
有机硅粉15份，
环氧树脂20份。
实施例2
一种防火涂料，所述防火涂料由以下各组分的原料按质量比例搭配为：
硅酸铝纤维10份，
膨胀蛭石10份，
乙二胺5份，
氢氧化镁6份
异噻唑啉酮衍生物2份
云母粉30份，
水玻璃30份，
水20份，
有机硅粉20份，
环氧树脂30份。 

Claims (1)

1.一种防火涂料，其特征在于：所述防火涂料由以下各组分的原料按质量比例搭配为：硅酸铝纤维5-10份，膨胀蛭石5-10份，乙二胺3-5份，氢氧化镁4-6份异噻唑啉酮衍生物1-2份云母粉20-30份，水玻璃20-30份，水10-20份，有机硅粉15-20份，环氧树脂20-30份。
CN201310663478.8A 2013-12-10 2013-12-10 一种防火涂料 Pending CN104693958A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN104693958A true CN104693958A (zh) 2015-06-10

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106047067A (zh) * 2016-07-01 2016-10-26 卓达新材料科技集团威海股份有限公司 一种建筑用防火材料
CN106752580A (zh) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-31 芜湖天鸿汽车零部件有限公司 一种汽车防火涂料及其制备方法
CN108511637A (zh) * 2017-02-24 2018-09-07 深圳市比亚迪锂电池有限公司 一种电池壳体及其制备方法和电池

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106047067A (zh) * 2016-07-01 2016-10-26 卓达新材料科技集团威海股份有限公司 一种建筑用防火材料
CN106752580A (zh) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-31 芜湖天鸿汽车零部件有限公司 一种汽车防火涂料及其制备方法
CN108511637A (zh) * 2017-02-24 2018-09-07 深圳市比亚迪锂电池有限公司 一种电池壳体及其制备方法和电池

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