CN104689868B - A kind of refined rice production line - Google Patents
A kind of refined rice production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN104689868B CN104689868B CN201510081397.6A CN201510081397A CN104689868B CN 104689868 B CN104689868 B CN 104689868B CN 201510081397 A CN201510081397 A CN 201510081397A CN 104689868 B CN104689868 B CN 104689868B
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Abstract
The present invention is a kind of refined rice production line, is disclosed including brown rice processing unit (plant) and white rice processing device；The brown rice processing unit (plant) includes rice mill, brown rice foraminous conveyer, winnowing machine and brown rice elevator；The white rice processing device includes glazing drum, polished rice foraminous conveyer, polished rice elevator, polishing machine and sorting machine；The feed inlet of the brown rice elevator is located at the lower section at brown rice conveyer belt discharging end, the discharge port of the brown rice elevator connects with the feed inlet of rice mill, the discharge port of the rice mill is located at the top of polished rice foraminous conveyer, the winnowing machine is mounted on the top of polished rice foraminous conveyer, the winnowing machine is located at the rear of rice mill, the feed inlet of the polished rice elevator is located at the lower section of polished rice foraminous conveyer, the discharge port of the polished rice elevator connects with the feed inlet of glazing drum, the discharge port of the glazing drum connects with the feed inlet of polishing machine, the discharge port of polishing machine is located at the top of sorting machine.The present invention links together the equipment of entire production rice, realizes the continuous operations of rice processing, substantially increases processing efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of grain processing equipment more particularly to a kind of production lines for producing refined rice.
Background technology
With China's rice yield gradually rise and consumer to refine rice demand, promote many rice
The fast development of processing enterprise.The quality requirement of the refined rice of present people's requirement is higher and higher, for example, the grain of rice it is uniform in size,
Particle is big, surface is fair and clear, non agricultural chemical residuum etc..
The processing of rice is broadly divided into three processes：Cleaning, husking, husk rice.Corresponding equipment is followed successively by：Stone remover, rice huller
Paddy machine, rice mill.The present situation of country's rice processing is mainly at present：Processing apparatus is not perfect, mutual indepedent between various processes
Work does not form the system of processing of production wire type.In addition paddy processing equipment into it is old, formed and irregular cause to process
Rice quality it is also unstable, processing operating efficiency it is relatively low.
Invention content
In order to overcome drawbacks described above, the present invention provides a kind of refined rice production lines, which will be whole
The equipment of a production rice links together, and realizes the continuous operations of rice processing, substantially increases processing efficiency.
In order to reach above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of refined rice production line, it is characterised in that：Including brown rice processing unit (plant) and white rice processing device；The brown rice
Processing unit (plant) includes rice mill, brown rice foraminous conveyer, winnowing machine and brown rice elevator；The white rice processing device includes essence and grinds
Machine, polished rice foraminous conveyer, polished rice elevator, polishing machine and sorting machine；The feed inlet of the brown rice elevator is located at brown rice conveying
Lower section with discharge end, the discharge port of the brown rice elevator connect with the feed inlet of rice mill, the discharge port of the rice mill
Positioned at the top of polished rice foraminous conveyer, the winnowing machine is mounted on the top of polished rice foraminous conveyer, and the winnowing machine is located at husk rice
The rear of machine, the feed inlet of the polished rice elevator are located at the lower section of polished rice foraminous conveyer, the discharge port of the polished rice elevator
Connect with the feed inlet of glazing drum, the discharge port of the glazing drum connects with the feed inlet of polishing machine, the discharge port position of polishing machine
In the top of sorting machine.
Cleaning device and drying unit are also equipped with above the polished rice foraminous conveyer, cleaning device is located at winnowing machine
Rear, drying unit are located at the rear of cleaning device.
The cleaning device include suction pump, water pipe, nozzle and nozzle fixed frame, the nozzle fixed frame across mounted on
Above paddy foraminous conveyer, the nozzle have it is multiple be respectively and fixedly installed on nozzle fixed frame, the nozzle is connected by water pipe
It is connected on suction pump.
The drying unit includes air blower, heat exchanger and blower, and the air blower is connected with heat exchanger, the blowing
Pipe is connected with heat exchanger, and the blower has more, and is entirely located in the centre of paddy foraminous conveyer.
The sorting machine include multilayer screen cloth, sieve fixed frame and vibrating mechanism, the mesh of multilayer screen cloth from top to bottom by
Gradual change is small, on multilayer screen cloth installation sieve fixed frame, and can move up and down on sieve fixed frame, include in the vibrating mechanism
Vibrating motor, drive shaft, eccentric wheel, swing arm and connecting rod, vibrating motor drive drive shaft turns, eccentric wheel socket by belt
On the driving shaft；Swing arm one end is connected on eccentric wheel, and the other end is connected on connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod is connected to multi-deck screen
On the net.
The present invention operation principle be：Paddy passes through the conveying of brown rice foraminous conveyer, is transported to the charging of brown rice elevator
It in mouthful, is transported in rice mill by the effect of brown rice elevator and starts husk rice, after husk rice, rice bran discharge, brown rice falls on polished rice
On foraminous conveyer, brown rice is conveyed on polished rice foraminous conveyer, is transported at winnowing machine, and the wind of winnowing machine blowout will be in brown rice
Rice bran is blown out, and clean brown rice is transported to cleaning device and dried after cleaning removes the impurity above polished rice, dries
Afterwards in the feed inlet by polished rice elevator, under the action of polished rice elevator, enter in glazing drum and start essence stone roller, after essence is ground
It enters polishing machine to be polished, is fallen on after polishing and vibration sorting is carried out on sorting machine, classification is packaged.
The present invention has the following advantages：
1st, the present invention includes brown rice processing unit (plant) and white rice processing device；The brown rice processing unit (plant) includes rice mill, rough
Rice foraminous conveyer, winnowing machine and brown rice elevator；The white rice processing device includes glazing drum, polished rice foraminous conveyer, polished rice and carries
The machine of liter, polishing machine and sorting machine；The feed inlet of the brown rice elevator is located at the lower section at brown rice conveyer belt discharging end, the brown rice
The discharge port of elevator connects with the feed inlet of rice mill, and the discharge port of the rice mill is located at the top of polished rice foraminous conveyer,
The winnowing machine is mounted on the top of polished rice foraminous conveyer, and the winnowing machine is located at the rear of rice mill, the polished rice elevator
Feed inlet be located at the lower section of polished rice foraminous conveyer, the discharge port of the polished rice elevator connects with the feed inlet of glazing drum, institute
The discharge port for stating glazing drum connects with the feed inlet of polishing machine, and the discharge port of polishing machine is located at the top of sorting machine.The present invention will
The device of entire processing rice is mounted to a quantity-produced production line, by the production line, polished rice is can obtain, due to each
Equipment is continuous work, greatly improves work efficiency and reduce the floor space of equipment.The rice that the present invention produces
Fair and clear, particle is big, even particle size.
2nd, cleaning device and drying unit are also equipped with above polished rice foraminous conveyer of the present invention, cleaning device is located at selection by winnowing
The rear of machine, drying unit are located at the rear of cleaning device.Polished rice after selection by winnowing removes surface by cleaning device cleaning
Impurity after be polished and sort again by drying unit drying, obtain the rice of clean health.
3rd, cleaning device of the present invention includes suction pump, water pipe, nozzle and nozzle fixed frame, and the nozzle fixed frame is across peace
Above paddy foraminous conveyer, the nozzle have it is multiple be respectively and fixedly installed on nozzle fixed frame, the nozzle passes through water
Pipe is connected on suction pump.The nozzle of the cleaning device of the present invention sprays water and cleans the paddy on paddy foraminous conveyer,
Remove the impurity such as the dust on paddy surface.
4th, drying unit of the present invention includes air blower, heat exchanger and blower, and the air blower is connected with heat exchanger, described
Blower is connected with heat exchanger, and the blower has more, and is entirely located in the centre of paddy foraminous conveyer.Air blower bloats wind
Wind heating after-blow dries paddy on paddy by the effect of heat exchanger.Entire drying unit is simple in structure, and
Heat exchange temperature is adjustable, and the hot blast temperature of blowout is adjustable, ensures drying paddy.
5th, sorting machine of the present invention includes multilayer screen cloth, sieve fixed frame and vibrating mechanism, the net of multilayer screen cloth from top to bottom
Hole tapers into, and on multilayer screen cloth installation sieve fixed frame, and can move up and down on sieve fixed frame, in the vibrating mechanism
Including vibrating motor, drive shaft, eccentric wheel, swing arm and connecting rod, vibrating motor drives drive shaft turns, eccentric wheel by belt
Socket is on the driving shaft；Swing arm one end is connected on eccentric wheel, and the other end is connected on connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod is connected to more
On layer sieve.Vibrating motor rotation drives drive shaft turns, and drive shaft turns band movable eccentric wheel rotates, and the rotation of eccentric wheel drives
The swing of swing arm, the swing of swing arm drive the up and down motion of connecting rod, and the up and down motion of connecting rod drives the up and down motion of Multilayer Network band,
So as to fulfill the vibration of Multilayer Network band, classification processing is carried out to polished rice.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is invention overall structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is cleaning device structure diagram；
Fig. 3 is drying unit structure diagram；
Fig. 4 is screening machine structure diagram.
Label 1, rice mill in figure, 2, cleaning device, 20, suction pump, 21, water pipe, 22, nozzle, 23, nozzle fixed frame,
3rd, drying unit, 30, air blower, 31, heat exchanger, 32, blower, 4, brown rice foraminous conveyer, 5, winnowing machine, 6, brown rice promotes
Machine, 7, glazing drum, 8, polished rice foraminous conveyer, 9, polished rice elevator, 10, polishing machine, 11, sorting machine, 110, multilayer screen cloth, 111,
Sieve fixed frame, 112, vibrating motor, 113, drive shaft, 114, eccentric wheel, 115, swing arm, 116, connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail：
The present invention includes brown rice processing unit (plant) and white rice processing device；The brown rice processing unit (plant) includes rice mill 1, brown rice
Foraminous conveyer 4, winnowing machine 5 and brown rice elevator 6；The white rice processing device includes glazing drum 7, polished rice foraminous conveyer 8, polished rice
Elevator 9, polishing machine 10 and sorting machine 11；The feed inlet of the brown rice elevator 6 is located under 4 discharge end of brown rice conveyer belt
Side, the discharge port of the brown rice elevator 6 connects with the feed inlet of rice mill 1, and it is defeated that the discharge port of the rice mill 1 is located at polished rice
The top of guipure 8 is sent, the winnowing machine 5 is mounted on the top of polished rice foraminous conveyer 8, after the winnowing machine 5 is located at rice mill 1
Side, the feed inlet of the polished rice elevator 9 are located at the lower section of polished rice foraminous conveyer 8, discharge port and the essence of the polished rice elevator 9
The feed inlet of mill 7 connects, and the discharge port of the glazing drum 7 connects with the feed inlet of polishing machine 10, the discharge port of polishing machine 10
Positioned at the top of sorting machine 11.The device of entire processing rice is mounted to a quantity-produced production line by the present invention, is passed through
The production line, can obtain polished rice, since each equipment is continuous work, greatly improves work efficiency and reduces accounting for for equipment
Ground area.The rice that the present invention produces is fair and clear, and particle is big, even particle size.
The top of polished rice foraminous conveyer 8 of the present invention is also equipped with cleaning device 2 and drying unit 3, and cleaning device is located at wind
The rear of machine 5 is selected, drying unit 3 is located at the rear of cleaning device 2.Polished rice after selection by winnowing is removed by cleaning device cleaning
It is polished and sorts again by drying unit drying after the impurity on surface, obtain the rice of clean health.
Cleaning device 2 of the present invention includes suction pump 20, water pipe 21, nozzle 22 and nozzle fixed frame 23, and the nozzle is fixed
Frame 23 across above transmission net 10, the nozzle 22 have it is multiple be respectively and fixedly installed on nozzle fixed frame 23, it is described
Nozzle 22 is connected to by water pipe 21 on suction pump 20.The nozzle of the cleaning device of the present invention sprays water will be on paddy foraminous conveyer
Paddy cleaned, remove the impurity such as the dust on paddy surface.
Drying unit 3 of the present invention includes air blower 30, heat exchanger 31 and blower 32, the air blower 30 and heat exchanger 31
It is connected, the blower 32 is connected with heat exchanger 31, and the blower 32 there are more, and is entirely located in the centre of transmission net 10.
Air blower bulging wind dries paddy wind heating after-blow on paddy by the effect of heat exchanger.Entire drying unit knot
Structure is simple, and heat exchange temperature is adjustable, and the hot blast temperature of blowout is adjustable, ensures drying paddy.
Sorting machine 11 of the present invention includes multilayer screen cloth 110, sieve fixed frame 111 and vibrating mechanism, and multilayer screen cloth 110 is from upper
Mesh under tapers into, and multilayer screen cloth 110 is installed on sieve fixed frame 111, and can up and down be transported on sieve fixed frame 111
It is dynamic, include vibrating motor 112, drive shaft 113, eccentric wheel 114, swing arm 115 and connecting rod 116, vibration electricity in the vibrating mechanism
Machine 112 drives drive shaft 113 to rotate by belt, and eccentric wheel 114 is socketed in drive shaft 113；115 one end of swing arm is connected to
On eccentric wheel 114, the other end is connected on connecting rod 116, and the other end of connecting rod 116 is connected on multilayer screen cloth 110.Vibrating motor
Rotation drives drive shaft turns, and drive shaft turns band movable eccentric wheel rotates, and the rotation of eccentric wheel drives the swing of swing arm, swing arm
The up and down motion for driving connecting rod is swung, the up and down motion of connecting rod drives the up and down motion of Multilayer Network band, so as to fulfill Multilayer Network band
Vibration, classification processing is carried out to polished rice.
Paddy passes through the conveying of brown rice foraminous conveyer, is transported in the feed inlet of brown rice elevator, by brown rice elevator
Effect be transported in rice mill and start husk rice, after husk rice, rice bran discharge, brown rice is fallen on polished rice foraminous conveyer, and brown rice is in essence
It is conveyed, is transported at winnowing machine on rice foraminous conveyer, the wind of winnowing machine blowout blows out the rice bran in brown rice, clean brown rice
Be transported to cleaning device carry out cleaning remove polished rice above impurity after dried, after drying by polished rice elevator into
In material mouth, under the action of polished rice elevator, enter in glazing drum and start essence stone roller, essence enters polishing machine after grinding and thrown
Light falls on after polishing and vibration sorting is carried out on sorting machine, and classification is packaged.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of refined rice production line, it is characterised in that：Including brown rice processing unit (plant) and white rice processing device；The brown rice adds
Tooling is put including rice mill, brown rice foraminous conveyer, winnowing machine and brown rice elevator；The white rice processing device include glazing drum,
Polished rice foraminous conveyer, polished rice elevator, polishing machine and sorting machine；The feed inlet of the brown rice elevator is located at brown rice conveying and takes out of
Expect the lower section at end, the discharge port of the brown rice elevator connects with the feed inlet of rice mill, and the discharge port of the rice mill is located at
The top of polished rice foraminous conveyer, the winnowing machine are mounted on the top of polished rice foraminous conveyer, and the winnowing machine is located at rice mill
Rear, the feed inlet of the polished rice elevator are located at the lower section of polished rice foraminous conveyer, discharge port and the essence of the polished rice elevator
The feed inlet of mill connects, and the discharge port of the glazing drum connects with the feed inlet of polishing machine, and the discharge port of polishing machine, which is located at, to be divided
The top of machine is selected, cleaning device and drying unit are also equipped with above the polished rice foraminous conveyer, cleaning device is located at selection by winnowing
The rear of machine, drying unit are located at the rear of cleaning device, and the cleaning device is consolidated including suction pump, water pipe, nozzle and nozzle
Determine frame, across above paddy foraminous conveyer, the nozzle has multiple to be respectively and fixedly installed to spray the nozzle fixed frame
On head frame, the nozzle is connected to by water pipe on suction pump, the sorting machine include multilayer screen cloth, sieve fixed frame and
Vibrating mechanism, the mesh of multilayer screen cloth from top to bottom taper into, and on multilayer screen cloth installation sieve fixed frame, and can consolidate in sieve
Determine to move up and down on frame, include vibrating motor, drive shaft, eccentric wheel, swing arm and connecting rod in the vibrating mechanism, vibrating motor
Drive shaft turns are driven by belt, eccentric wheel is socketed on the driving shaft；Swing arm one end is connected on eccentric wheel, other end connection
On connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod is connected on multilayer screen cloth.
2. a kind of refined rice production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drying unit includes air blast
Machine, heat exchanger and blower, the air blower are connected with heat exchanger, and the blower is connected with heat exchanger, and the blower has
More, and it is entirely located in the centre of paddy foraminous conveyer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510081397.6A CN104689868B (en) | 2015-02-15 | 2015-02-15 | A kind of refined rice production line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510081397.6A CN104689868B (en) | 2015-02-15 | 2015-02-15 | A kind of refined rice production line |
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| CN104689868A CN104689868A (en) | 2015-06-10 |
| CN104689868B true CN104689868B (en) | 2018-06-12 |
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| CN201510081397.6A Active CN104689868B (en) | 2015-02-15 | 2015-02-15 | A kind of refined rice production line |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107890894A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-04-10 | 四川巴蜀粮仓科技有限责任公司 | A kind of big rice processing method for lifting crudy |
| CN111871487A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-03 | 江西新世野农业股份有限公司 | Rice processing method |
| CN112495472B (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2022-04-15 | 益阳市军宇粮食购销有限公司 | Processing system capable of continuously processing grains |
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Inventor after: Liu Jianxiong Inventor before: Fang Chunhua |
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Effective date of registration: 20180511 Address after: 435500 ten li in Zhuo Hong Kong Town, Huangmei County, Huanggang, Hubei Applicant after: Hubei Kanghong Cereal and Oil Food Co., Ltd. Address before: 313000 Shen Zhong Dun village, Zhong Guan Town, Deqing County, Huzhou, Zhejiang Applicant before: Deqing Longxi Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. |
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