CN104686043B - A kind of Irrigation and fertilization system - Google Patents

A kind of Irrigation and fertilization system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104686043B
CN104686043B CN201510086741.0A CN201510086741A CN104686043B CN 104686043 B CN104686043 B CN 104686043B CN 201510086741 A CN201510086741 A CN 201510086741A CN 104686043 B CN104686043 B CN 104686043B
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China
Prior art keywords
water pump
irrigation
water
electromagnetic valve
fertilization system
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CN104686043A (en
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蒋俊美
蒋俊波
蒋阿生
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Zhejiang Mingjia Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd
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Liyang Chaoqiang Chains Manufacture Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Irrigation and fertilization system, this this Irrigation and fertilization system includes can the water pump of rotating, cyclic water tank, drip irrigation zone and controller, wherein, first mouth of a river of described water pump and second mouth of a river are connected with described cyclic water tank by water pipe respectively, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve it is respectively equipped with on two water pipes, the outlet of described cyclic water tank is connected with drip irrigation zone by pipeline, and is provided with the 3rd electromagnetic valve on described pipeline;The present invention passes through fluid motor-driven water pump rotating, utilizes the reversion of water pump the most fully to dissolve fertilizer, utilizes the rotating forward pumping liquid manure mixed liquor of water pump, and simple in construction, with low cost, Fertilizer application rate is high.

Description

A kind of Irrigation and fertilization system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of irrigation system, particularly relate to a kind of Irrigation and fertilization system.
Background technology
Along with the universal of water-saving irrigation technique and application thereof, the liquid manure one combined together with fertilising will be irrigated Body technology has been widely used in the middle of the production of modern agriculture, and it is fed into filling after being dissolved by fertilizer Irrigate system, form drip irrigation by pipeline and water dropper, directly, uniformly, be quantitatively applied to crops root zone, Make main root soil remain to loosen and suitable water content, be truly realized water and fertilizer synchronization, greatly Improve greatly the utilization rate of fertilizer, increasing both production and income, improve production efficiency.
But, usually there will be undissolved fertilizer during water-fertilizer integral or impurities in water can block up Water dropper in plug pipeline, the effect of impact fertilising, can make the whole irrigation system cannot normal work time serious Make.It is to be joined by fertilizer in fertilizer dissolver that current fertilizer dissolves, in order to be that fertilizer is the most molten Solving, need manually to be stirred, not only dissolution velocity is slow, and labor intensity is big, and the utilization rate of fertilizer Lowly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is contemplated to solve above-mentioned technical problem and provide one that fertilizer can be made abundant Rapidly-soluble Irrigation and fertilization system, improves work efficiency.
The present invention solves that described technical problem the technical scheme is that
A kind of Irrigation and fertilization system, this Irrigation and fertilization system includes can the water pump of rotating, recirculated water Case, drip irrigation zone and controller, wherein, first mouth of a river and second mouth of a river of described water pump are passed through respectively Water pipe is connected with described cyclic water tank, and two water pipes are respectively equipped with the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve, The bottom sides of described cyclic water tank is provided with outlet, and described water outlet is provided with drainage screen, described in follow The outlet of ring water tank is connected with drip irrigation zone by pipeline, and is provided with the 3rd electromagnetic valve on described pipeline.
Further, the pump shaft of described water pump is connected with hydraulic motor, by the rotating of hydraulic motor Drive water pump, to realize the rotating of water pump, during water pump reversion, be sufficiently mixed dissolving fertilizer, water pump During rotating forward, pump liquid manure mixed liquor.
Further, the pump housing upper end of described water pump is provided with charging aperture.
Further, the pump shaft of described water pump is provided with sensor, described sensor, the first electromagnetic valve, Second electromagnetic valve, the 3rd electromagnetic valve are all connected with controller.
Further, a diameter of 10-25mm of described drip irrigation zone, wall thickness is 0.1-0.3mm, nominal pressure Power is 0.2-0.4MPa.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: compared with prior art, the present invention passes through fluid motor-driven water pump Rotating, utilizes the reversion of water pump the most fully to dissolve fertilizer, utilizes the rotating forward pumping liquid manure of water pump to mix Close liquid.The irrigation system simple in construction of the present invention, with low cost, the most fully dissolve fertilizer, fertilizer Utilization rate is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the irrigation system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be the present invention irrigation system in the structural representation of water pump.
In figure, each component names is as follows:
Water pump the 1, first electromagnetic valve the 2, second electromagnetic valve 3, cyclic water tank 4, drainage screen the 5, the 3rd electricity Magnet valve 6, pipeline 7, drip irrigation zone 8,10, second mouth of a river 11, controller 9, first mouth of a river, pump shaft 12
Detailed description of the invention
Composition structure and operation principle to the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
With reference to Fig. 1-2, the Irrigation and fertilization system of the present invention includes can the water pump 1 of rotating, recirculated water Case 4, drip irrigation zone 8 and controller 9, wherein, first mouth of a river 10 and second mouth of a river 11 of water pump 1 It is connected with cyclic water tank 4 by water pipe respectively, two water pipes are respectively equipped with the first electromagnetic valve 2 and the Two electromagnetic valves 3, the bottom sides of cyclic water tank 4 is provided with outlet, and water outlet is provided with drainage screen 5, The outlet of cyclic water tank 4 is connected with drip irrigation zone 8 by pipeline 7, and is provided with the 3rd on pipeline 7 Electromagnetic valve 6.
The pump housing upper end of water pump 1 is provided with charging aperture (not shown), pump shaft 12 and the hydraulic pressure horse of water pump 1 Reach connection, drive water pump by the rotating of hydraulic motor, to realize the rotating of water pump, first liquid Pressure motor drives water pump reversion, closes the 3rd electromagnetic valve 6, and the water in cyclic water tank 4 passes through water pipe from water First mouth of a river 10 of pump 1 enters water pump 1, and the charging aperture from the pump housing upper end of water pump 1 adds fertilizer simultaneously Material, makes fertilizer be sufficiently mixed dissolving by the reversion of water pump, and liquid manure mixed liquor is from the second water of water pump 1 Mouth 11 returns in cyclic water tank 4, and secondly fluid motor-driven water pump rotates forward, and liquid manure mixed liquor is from water Second mouth of a river 11 of pump 1 enters water pump 1, and water pump 1 rotates forward work done, is introduced by liquid manure mixed liquor high pressure In cyclic water tank 4, open the 3rd electromagnetic valve 6 simultaneously, enter drip irrigation zone 8 by pipeline 7, carry out Drip irrigation operation.
The pump shaft 12 of water pump 1 is provided with sensor (not shown), described sensor, the first electromagnetic valve 2, Second electromagnetic valve the 3, the 3rd electromagnetic valve 6 is all connected with controller 9.Described sensor detection water pump 1 Rotating and reverse, testing result sends to controller 9 simultaneously, controller 9 sends according to testing result Control signal, to control the opening and closing of first electromagnetic valve the 2, second electromagnetic valve the 3, the 3rd electromagnetic valve 6.
Cyclic water tank 4 top is provided with water inlet, a diameter of 10-25mm of drip irrigation zone 8, and wall thickness is 0.1-0.3mm, nominal pressure is 0.2-0.4MPa.
The present invention passes through fluid motor-driven water pump rotating, utilizes the reversion of water pump the most fully to dissolve Fertilizer, utilizes the rotating forward pumping liquid manure mixed liquor of water pump.The present invention is just utilizing sensor detection water pump Turning and reversion, controller controls the opening and closing of electromagnetic valve according to testing result, it is possible to regularly, quantitative executing Fertile.The irrigation system simple in construction of the present invention, with low cost, the most fully dissolve fertilizer, fertilizer makes High by rate.
Although the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described by the described accompanying drawing that combines, but not to this The restriction of invention protection domain, one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that in technical scheme On the basis of, those skilled in the art need not to pay various amendments that creative work can make or Deformation is still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. an Irrigation and fertilization system, it is characterised in that: this Irrigation and fertilization system includes can rotating Water pump, cyclic water tank, drip irrigation zone and controller, wherein, first mouth of a river of described water pump and Two mouths of a river are connected with described cyclic water tank by water pipe respectively, and in two water pipes is provided with the first electricity Magnet valve, another is provided with the second electromagnetic valve, and the bottom sides of described cyclic water tank is provided with outlet, institute Stating water outlet and be provided with drainage screen, the outlet of described cyclic water tank is connected with drip irrigation zone by pipeline, And on described pipeline, it is provided with the 3rd electromagnetic valve.
A kind of Irrigation and fertilization system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water pump Pump shaft be connected with hydraulic motor, drive water pump by the rotating of hydraulic motor, to realize water pump Rotating, during water pump reversion, is sufficiently mixed dissolving fertilizer, when water pump rotates forward, pumps liquid manure mixed liquor.
A kind of Irrigation and fertilization system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water pump Pump housing upper end be provided with charging aperture.
4. according to a kind of Irrigation and fertilization system described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: The pump shaft of described water pump is provided with sensor, described sensor, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve, 3rd electromagnetic valve is all connected with controller.
A kind of Irrigation and fertilization system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described circulation Tank top is provided with water inlet.
A kind of Irrigation and fertilization system the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described drip irrigation A diameter of 10-25mm of band, wall thickness is 0.1-0.3mm, and nominal pressure is 0.2-0.4MPa.
CN201510086741.0A 2015-02-18 2015-02-18 A kind of Irrigation and fertilization system Active CN104686043B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510086741.0A CN104686043B (en) 2015-02-18 2015-02-18 A kind of Irrigation and fertilization system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510086741.0A CN104686043B (en) 2015-02-18 2015-02-18 A kind of Irrigation and fertilization system

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CN104686043A CN104686043A (en) 2015-06-10
CN104686043B true CN104686043B (en) 2016-09-28

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105052336A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-11-18 天津工业大学 Intelligent control system for water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation
CN107087467A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-08-25 山东临沂烟草有限公司 Removable liquid manure all-in-one

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1716995A1 (en) * 1988-11-28 1992-03-07 Всесоюзное Научно-Производственное Объединение По Механизации Орошения "Радуга" Apparatus for introducing liquid fertilizer into irrigation water
JPH09182534A (en) * 1996-12-11 1997-07-15 Kitz Corp Apparatus for mixing liquid fertilizer for irrigation
CN2669560Y (en) * 2003-09-17 2005-01-12 中国农业大学 Ground irrigating fine fertilizer
CN101990806B (en) * 2010-09-09 2012-09-26 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 Low-pressure irrigation system with balanced pressure
CN202135547U (en) * 2011-06-29 2012-02-08 张荣辉 Multifunctional countryside agricultural water management combination machine
CN202524850U (en) * 2012-02-13 2012-11-14 浙江师范大学 Watering opening-and-closing device of garden
CN202663892U (en) * 2012-05-31 2013-01-16 宁波大学 Irrigation system for indoor plants
CN203896726U (en) * 2014-06-14 2014-10-29 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 Liquid manure spraying and dripping irrigation integrated system
CN104255166B (en) * 2014-08-31 2016-04-06 浙江省农业科学院 Rich water divides the Irrigation and fertilization system of line traffic control

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Effective date of registration: 20191212

Address after: 314300 Jiaxing, Haiyan County, Zhejiang Province in the revitalization of the town road, No. 399

Patentee after: Zhejiang Mingjia Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 213372, 5 deer Road, Xinchang Town, Liyang, Jiangsu, Changzhou

Patentee before: Liyang City Super Strong Chain Manufacturing Co., Ltd.