CN104661969B - 一种用于清除水中石油、石油制品和金属离子的多糖微凝胶及其使用方法(方案) - Google Patents

一种用于清除水中石油、石油制品和金属离子的多糖微凝胶及其使用方法(方案) Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104661969B
CN104661969B CN201380036171.3A CN201380036171A CN104661969B CN 104661969 B CN104661969 B CN 104661969B CN 201380036171 A CN201380036171 A CN 201380036171A CN 104661969 B CN104661969 B CN 104661969B
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oil
water
microgel
petroleum
solution
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104661969A (zh
Inventor
伊莱恩·安德烈·亚历山德罗维奇
米罗诺夫·马克西姆·阿纳托尔
波诺马廖夫·弗拉季斯拉夫·谢尔盖耶维奇
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Buddhist Nun Bob Ao Meter Ke Roger Profit LLC
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Buddhist Nun Bob Ao Meter Ke Roger Profit LLC
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Priority claimed from RU2012125534/05A external-priority patent/RU2492905C1/ru
Priority claimed from RU2012136757/13A external-priority patent/RU2514645C1/ru
Priority claimed from RU2013123536/05A external-priority patent/RU2535858C1/ru
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/286Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using natural organic sorbents or derivatives thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D17/00Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/0202Separation of non-miscible liquids by ab- or adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D17/00Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/04Breaking emulsions
    • B01D17/047Breaking emulsions with separation aids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/22Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
    • B01J20/24Naturally occurring macromolecular compounds, e.g. humic acids or their derivatives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28002Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J20/28004Sorbent size or size distribution, e.g. particle size
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28014Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
    • B01J20/28047Gels
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/285Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using synthetic organic sorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5272Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using specific organic precipitants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • C02F1/56Macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/68Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
    • C02F1/681Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water by addition of solid materials for removing an oily layer on water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/041Devices for distributing materials, e.g. absorbed or magnetic particles over a surface of open water to remove the oil, with or without means for picking up the treated oil
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/38Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
    • C02F1/385Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation by centrifuging suspensions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/20Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/32Hydrocarbons, e.g. oil
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/007Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/10Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from quarries or from mining activities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/34Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32
    • C02F2103/36Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from the manufacture of organic compounds
    • C02F2103/365Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from the manufacture of organic compounds from petrochemical industry (e.g. refineries)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/16Regeneration of sorbents, filters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/08Nanoparticles or nanotubes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/204Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
CN201380036171.3A 2012-06-19 2013-06-18 一种用于清除水中石油、石油制品和金属离子的多糖微凝胶及其使用方法(方案) Active CN104661969B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2012125534/05A RU2492905C1 (ru) 2012-06-19 2012-06-19 Способ разделения смесей двух несмешивающихся жидкостей типа масло-в-воде
RU2012125534 2012-06-19
RU2012136757/13A RU2514645C1 (ru) 2012-08-27 2012-08-27 Способ локализации разливов нефти в водной среде
RU2012136757 2012-08-27
RU2013123536 2013-05-22
RU2013123536/05A RU2535858C1 (ru) 2013-05-22 2013-05-22 Коагулянт для очистки воды преимущественно от нефтепродуктов
PCT/RU2013/000506 WO2013191590A1 (ru) 2012-06-19 2013-06-18 Микрогели полисахаридов для очистки воды от нефти и нефтепродуктов и способ их использования (варианты)

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104661969A CN104661969A (zh) 2015-05-27
CN104661969B true CN104661969B (zh) 2017-03-01

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US (1) US9718704B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
EP (1) EP2862843B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
CN (1) CN104661969B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
CA (1) CA2876623C (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
DK (1) DK2862843T3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
EA (1) EA029441B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
ES (1) ES2681346T3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
HR (1) HRP20181219T1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
IN (1) IN2015MN00132A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
LT (1) LT2862843T (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
PL (1) PL2862843T3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
PT (1) PT2862843T (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
WO (1) WO2013191590A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)

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RU2596751C1 (ru) * 2015-05-07 2016-09-10 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "НПО БиоМикроГели" Вещество для очистки почвы и твердых поверхностей от масел, в том числе от нефти и нефтепродуктов, и способ его использования (варианты)
UA124169C2 (uk) * 2017-04-03 2021-07-28 Общєство С Огранічєнной Отвєтствєнностью "Біомікрогєлі" Застосування мікрогелів полісахаридів, модифікованих гідрофобними угрупованнями, як основи або добавки для мийних засобів і склади мийних засобів з їх застосуванням (варіанти)
CN109851686B (zh) * 2018-12-26 2021-02-12 大连民族大学 用于石油凝聚的微生物胞外多糖及其纯化方法
RU2691716C1 (ru) * 2018-12-28 2019-06-17 федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Российский государственный университет нефти и газа (национальный исследовательский университет) имени И.М. Губкина" Способ получения композиции для ликвидации нефтеразливов
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EP2862843A4 (en) 2015-05-06
EA201401284A1 (ru) 2015-03-31
DK2862843T3 (en) 2018-08-13
EP2862843B1 (en) 2018-05-02
EA029441B1 (ru) 2018-03-30
CA2876623C (en) 2019-09-24
US20150191368A1 (en) 2015-07-09
LT2862843T (lt) 2018-09-10
WO2013191590A1 (ru) 2013-12-27
CN104661969A (zh) 2015-05-27
PT2862843T (pt) 2018-08-07
CA2876623A1 (en) 2013-12-27
ES2681346T3 (es) 2018-09-12
HRP20181219T1 (hr) 2018-10-05
IN2015MN00132A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) 2015-10-16
PL2862843T3 (pl) 2018-10-31
EP2862843A1 (en) 2015-04-22
US9718704B2 (en) 2017-08-01

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