CN104652862A - Method for improving aluminum oxide and aluminum ingot loading efficiency and warehousing structure - Google Patents
Method for improving aluminum oxide and aluminum ingot loading efficiency and warehousing structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN104652862A CN104652862A CN201310601576.9A CN201310601576A CN104652862A CN 104652862 A CN104652862 A CN 104652862A CN 201310601576 A CN201310601576 A CN 201310601576A CN 104652862 A CN104652862 A CN 104652862A
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- crane
- warehouse
- alumina
- aluminum oxide
- aluminium ingot
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
- E04H5/02—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial purposes, e.g. for power-plants or factories
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for improving aluminum oxide and aluminum ingot loading efficiency and a warehousing structure. The method for improving the aluminum oxide and aluminum ingot loading efficiency includes: breaking through a gable wall at one end of an aluminum oxide warehouse, and then building an outdoor aluminum ingot storage yard at the end of the aluminum oxide warehouse, where the gable wall is broken through; simultaneously extending a track laid in the aluminum oxide warehouse to the end of the outdoor aluminum ingot storage yard. According to the method for improving the aluminum oxide and aluminum ingot loading efficiency, storage spaces and handling devices of the outdoor aluminum ingot storage yard and the aluminum oxide warehouse can be interactively used, the floor area of the outdoor aluminum ingot storage yard and the building area of the aluminum oxide warehouse can be reduced by 12%, construction investment of the aluminum oxide warehouse is saved by 5%, device usage rate is improved, the number of times of hoisting of locomotive vehicles is decreased, transportation efficiency is improved, operating cost of a locomotive crane can be reduced by about 10%, loading and unloading speed is improved, standing time of a truck in a plant is reduced, extension occupancy expenses of the truck can be reduced by about 25%, and not only is construction investment of a project reduced, but also production and operation cost is saved, and therefore economic benefits of an enterprise are improved.
Description
Technical field
the present invention relates to a kind of method and the storage structures that improve alumina and aluminium ingot entrucking efficiency, belong to layout for storekeeping technical field in aluminium manufacturing enterprise.
Background technology
in electrolytic aluminium factory, alumina obtains aluminium liquid through molten-salt electrolysis explained hereafter, and aluminium liquid can produce finished product aluminium ingot through casting.In most of electrolytic aluminium factory, alumina need be transported into factory's internal oxidition aluminium warehouse from other places railway; Finished product aluminium ingot then needs to be deposited in aluminium ingot stockyard temporarily, is loaded on rolling stock outward transport when needs are transported outward.In existing electrolytic aluminium factory, because alumina needs Rainproof moisture-proof, the warehouse that usually will be provided with roof system and body of wall in factory stores, and is configured with bridge crane for car unloading operation in warehouse; The Exposure to Sunlight and aluminium ingot is generally not made of salt, so open storage ground is made in aluminium ingot entrucking stockyard usually, and is equipped with portal crane to carry out car loading operation.Consider because these two workshops are independent in monolithic design, in general layout, also they are not treated as an entirety, thus in storage and transportation, storage space utilization rate is low, and the efficiency of loading and unloading is low.Rolling stock is transferred often, and in factory, holding time is long, and cost of transportation is high.
Summary of the invention
the object of the invention is to, a kind of method and the storage structures that improve alumina and aluminium ingot entrucking efficiency are provided, low to overcome storage space utilization rate in prior art, the efficiency of loading and unloading is low, rolling stock is transferred often, and in factory, holding time is long, the deficiency that cost of transportation is high.
technical scheme of the present invention:
improve a method for alumina and aluminium ingot entrucking efficiency, the method is got through by the gable of one end, existing alumina warehouse, and outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard is built in the one end then getting through gable in alumina warehouse; The rail be laid in alumina warehouse is extended to always the outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard end simultaneously.
in preceding method, both sides, described outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard set up row's column respectively, and two row's columns set up crane girder respectively, and the crane girder on two heel posts is connected with the crane gear track in alumina warehouse; Between crane girder on two heel posts, crane gear is installed.
in preceding method, described crane gear adopts bridge crane, and the roller supporting of bridge crane, on the crane girder of both sides, is operated on bridge crane or on the ground by operating personnel.
the alumina formed according to preceding method and aluminium ingot stockyard storage structures, comprise the outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard that alumina warehouse and one end, alumina warehouse are provided with; Outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard is provided with the rail be connected with alumina warehouse.
in aforementioned storage structures, both sides, described outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard are respectively equipped with row's column, two row's columns are respectively equipped with the crane girder be connected with the crane gear track in alumina warehouse, are provided with crane gear between two crane girders.
in aforementioned storage structures, described crane gear is bridge crane.
compared with prior art, the present invention passes through by outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard together with the tight arranged in series in alumina warehouse, and its parking space and handling facilities can utilize each other, reduces locomotive vehicular cranes number of times, improve conevying efficiency, locomotive crane operating cost about 10% can be reduced; Outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard and alumina warehouse link together, and handling facilities can be for subsequent use each other, improve utilization rate of equipment and installations, accelerate handling speed, reduce the rolling stock in-plant time of staying, can reduce railway freight-car extension occupancy expenses about 25%; When non-rainy season, the parking space in open storage ground and indoor warehouse also can be for subsequent use each other, to improve parking space utilization rate, reduces stockyard floor space and depot establishment area 12%, saves construction of warehouse investment about 5%.Both the capital investment having reduced engineering also saves production and operation cost, thus improves Business Economic Benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
the outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard of being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-, 2-alumina warehouse, 3-crane gear, 4-column, 5-rail, 6-crane girder, 7-railway freight-car.
Detailed description of the invention
below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but not as any limitation of the invention.
improve a method for alumina and aluminium ingot entrucking efficiency, as shown in Figure 1.The method is got through by the gable of one end, existing alumina warehouse, and outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard is built in the one end then getting through gable in alumina warehouse; The rail be laid in alumina warehouse is extended to always the outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard end simultaneously.Both sides, described outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard set up row's column respectively, and two row's columns set up crane girder respectively, and the crane girder on two heel posts is connected with the crane gear track in alumina warehouse; Between crane girder on two heel posts, crane gear is installed.Described crane gear adopts bridge crane, and the roller supporting of bridge crane, on the crane girder of both sides, is operated on bridge crane or on the ground by operating personnel.
the alumina formed according to preceding method and aluminium ingot stockyard storage structures, as shown in Figure 1.Comprise alumina warehouse 2, one end, described alumina warehouse 2 is provided with outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard 1; Outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard 1 is provided with the rail 5 be connected with alumina warehouse 2; Both sides, outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard 1 are respectively equipped with row's column 4, two and arrange between crane girder 6, two crane girders 6 of column 4 being respectively equipped with and being connected with the crane gear track in alumina warehouse 2 and be provided with crane gear 3.Described crane gear 3 is bridge crane.
Embodiment
by outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard 1 together with alumina warehouse 2 closely arranged in series, there are column 4 and crane girder 6 in outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard 1, crane girder 6 is provided with crane gear 3, and crane gear 3 adopts bridge crane; Alumina warehouse 2 is substantially the same with traditional, also has column and crane girder, in order to rainproof alumina warehouse 2 also has the space enclosing structure such as roof system and body of wall (but not having gable by one end, outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard), in warehouse, crane girder is also provided with bridge crane; Rail 5 runs through outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard 1 and alumina warehouse 2.When alumina lorry enters factory, most of lorry 7 rests on the rail 5 in alumina warehouse 2, and when lorry 7 is a lot, some can rest on the rail 5 in outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard 1, and effective length of unloading fare so just adds.When unloading, except can using the bridge crane in alumina warehouse 2 and unloading, the crane gear 3 that can also call outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard 1 is unloaded, and achieves the effect that the crane gear in alumina warehouse 2 and outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard 1 is for subsequent use each other.After unsnatching alumina, with railway locomotive or other crane equipment, the lorry 7 of sky is delivered on the rail 5 in outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard 1, just can use the bridge crane entrucking in the crane gear 3 in outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard 1 and alumina warehouse 2.Can have the operation simultaneously of more crane gear like this, loading-unloading vehicle speed greatly improves, and also just shortens the lorry 7 in-plant time of staying.The present invention also simultaneously can at one end carry out car loading operation one end and carry out car unloading operation, is independent of each other.
Claims (6)
1. improve a method for alumina and aluminium ingot entrucking efficiency, it is characterized in that: the method is got through by the gable of one end, existing alumina warehouse, and outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard is built in the one end then getting through gable in alumina warehouse; The rail be laid in alumina warehouse is extended to always the outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard end simultaneously.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: both sides, described outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard set up row's column respectively, and two row's columns set up crane girder respectively, and the crane girder on two heel posts is connected with the crane gear track in alumina warehouse; Between crane girder on two heel posts, crane gear is installed.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described crane gear adopts bridge crane, and the roller supporting of bridge crane, on the crane girder of both sides, is operated on bridge crane or on the ground by operating personnel.
4. the alumina that method is formed according to the arbitrary claim of claims 1 to 3 and an aluminium ingot storage structures, comprise alumina warehouse (2), it is characterized in that: described alumina warehouse (2) one end is provided with outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard (1); Outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard (1) is provided with the rail (5) be connected with alumina warehouse (2).
5. storage structures according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described outdoor aluminium ingot stockyard (1) both sides are respectively equipped with row's column (4), two rows' column (4) are respectively equipped with the crane girder (6) be connected with the crane gear track in alumina warehouse (2), between two crane girders (6), are provided with crane gear (3).
6. storage structures according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described crane gear (3) is bridge crane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310601576.9A CN104652862A (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Method for improving aluminum oxide and aluminum ingot loading efficiency and warehousing structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310601576.9A CN104652862A (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Method for improving aluminum oxide and aluminum ingot loading efficiency and warehousing structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104652862A true CN104652862A (en) | 2015-05-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310601576.9A Pending CN104652862A (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Method for improving aluminum oxide and aluminum ingot loading efficiency and warehousing structure |
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| CN (1) | CN104652862A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07139152A (en) * | 1993-11-16 | 1995-05-30 | Ebara Corp | Plant |
| JPH07247711A (en) * | 1994-03-08 | 1995-09-26 | Nippon Steel Corp | Factory building equipped with subsidiary building capable of travelling |
| CN2809101Y (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2006-08-23 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | Arrangement structure for raw materials storehouse, processing plant and finished products yard |
| CN2890242Y (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-04-18 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | Arrangement structure for combined factory building of electrolysis shop and casting shop |
| CN101392604A (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-03-25 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | Electrolytic aluminum plant collocation form of series layout |
| CN101463662A (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2009-06-24 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | In-warehouse stacking pit and railway combined arranging mode |
-
2013
- 2013-11-25 CN CN201310601576.9A patent/CN104652862A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07139152A (en) * | 1993-11-16 | 1995-05-30 | Ebara Corp | Plant |
| JPH07247711A (en) * | 1994-03-08 | 1995-09-26 | Nippon Steel Corp | Factory building equipped with subsidiary building capable of travelling |
| CN2809101Y (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2006-08-23 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | Arrangement structure for raw materials storehouse, processing plant and finished products yard |
| CN2890242Y (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-04-18 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | Arrangement structure for combined factory building of electrolysis shop and casting shop |
| CN101392604A (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-03-25 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | Electrolytic aluminum plant collocation form of series layout |
| CN101463662A (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2009-06-24 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 | In-warehouse stacking pit and railway combined arranging mode |
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Application publication date: 20150527 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |