CN104651825B - 石油机械零件表面处理方法 - Google Patents
石油机械零件表面处理方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104651825B CN104651825B CN201510111181.XA CN201510111181A CN104651825B CN 104651825 B CN104651825 B CN 104651825B CN 201510111181 A CN201510111181 A CN 201510111181A CN 104651825 B CN104651825 B CN 104651825B
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- parts
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- petroleum machinery
- water
- raw material
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- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 22
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt dinitrate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O UFMZWBIQTDUYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001981 cobalt nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 23
- -1 hydroxyethyl alkane Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003926 complexometric titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000490 cosmetic additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001484 edetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002503 polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004853 protein function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/60—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using alkaline aqueous solutions with pH greater than 8
- C23C22/62—Treatment of iron or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/78—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510111181.XA CN104651825B (zh) | 2015-03-13 | 2015-03-13 | 石油机械零件表面处理方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510111181.XA CN104651825B (zh) | 2015-03-13 | 2015-03-13 | 石油机械零件表面处理方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104651825A CN104651825A (zh) | 2015-05-27 |
CN104651825B true CN104651825B (zh) | 2017-12-26 |
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CN201510111181.XA Active CN104651825B (zh) | 2015-03-13 | 2015-03-13 | 石油机械零件表面处理方法 |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN104651825B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106521497A (zh) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-03-22 | 广西大学 | 一种石油机械零件表面处理的方法 |
CN110616435A (zh) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-27 | 佛山市海化表面处理科技有限公司 | 一种除油清洁剂及其制备方法 |
CN115945450A (zh) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-04-11 | 胡文花 | 一种发动机气缸盖表面处理方法 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5419430A (en) * | 1977-07-13 | 1979-02-14 | Hitachi Ltd | Chemical copper plating solution |
CN1614094A (zh) * | 2003-11-03 | 2005-05-11 | 郑晓明 | 钢铁除锈液的配方 |
CN1966768A (zh) * | 2005-11-15 | 2007-05-23 | 薛振镛 | 铁和锌表面获得非晶态膜层的磷化液 |
CN102002695A (zh) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-04-06 | 江西理工大学 | 一种黄铜表面钝化液及钝化方法 |
CN103952711A (zh) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-07-30 | 苏州热工研究院有限公司 | 金属表面连续在线处理技术 |
CN104164315A (zh) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-11-26 | 张计划 | 一种多功能清洗剂 |
CN104213139A (zh) * | 2014-08-30 | 2014-12-17 | 青岛特瑞信电子科技有限公司 | 一种高效金属部件清洗剂 |
-
2015
- 2015-03-13 CN CN201510111181.XA patent/CN104651825B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5419430A (en) * | 1977-07-13 | 1979-02-14 | Hitachi Ltd | Chemical copper plating solution |
CN1614094A (zh) * | 2003-11-03 | 2005-05-11 | 郑晓明 | 钢铁除锈液的配方 |
CN1966768A (zh) * | 2005-11-15 | 2007-05-23 | 薛振镛 | 铁和锌表面获得非晶态膜层的磷化液 |
CN102002695A (zh) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-04-06 | 江西理工大学 | 一种黄铜表面钝化液及钝化方法 |
CN103952711A (zh) * | 2014-04-16 | 2014-07-30 | 苏州热工研究院有限公司 | 金属表面连续在线处理技术 |
CN104164315A (zh) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-11-26 | 张计划 | 一种多功能清洗剂 |
CN104213139A (zh) * | 2014-08-30 | 2014-12-17 | 青岛特瑞信电子科技有限公司 | 一种高效金属部件清洗剂 |
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CN104651825A (zh) | 2015-05-27 |
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CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Li Jianjun Inventor after: Wang Jingqiu Inventor after: Chen Rujiang Inventor before: Li Jianjun |
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CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170925 Address after: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, Jianggan District Xiasha 310018 source Street No. 258 Applicant after: CHINA JILIANG UNIVERSITY Address before: 314001 room 9-1902, Yao square, East Zhongshan Road, Nanhu District, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Applicant before: Li Jianjun |
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: No. 208, Wuyang street, Deqing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: China University of Metrology Address before: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, Jianggan District Xiasha 310018 source Street No. 258 Patentee before: China University of Metrology |
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CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder | ||
CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310018 Xiasha Higher Education Park source Street No. 258 Patentee after: China Jiliang University Address before: No. 208, Wuyang street, Deqing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: China Jiliang University |
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