CN104645173A - 一种治疗或辅助治疗艾滋病的药物及其制备方法与使用方法 - Google Patents
一种治疗或辅助治疗艾滋病的药物及其制备方法与使用方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗或辅助治疗艾滋病的药物及其制备方法与使用方法,该药物包括:苦参、土苓、黄柏、生白部、白矾、黄连、白鲜皮、苦练皮、穿山甲、琥珀、杜仲、牡丹皮、威灵仙、蛇床子、当归、甘草、山芋肉、枸杞子、巴戟天、金樱子、菝葜、预知子、黄芪、海金沙、积雪草、桑叶、乳香。本发明不仅提供了一种能够有效治疗艾滋病的药物,而且该药物还可以配合其它医疗技术手段一起使用,容易取得更加理想的治疗效果,从而使本发明的药物具有更加广泛的适用范围和更加巨大的临床推广价值。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及分子医药技术领域,尤其是涉及一种治疗或辅助治疗艾滋病的药物及其制备方法与使用方法。
背景技术
艾滋病(acquired immunodeficiency syndrome,AIDS)是感染艾滋病病毒(HIV病毒)而引起的一种严重威胁人们健康的传染性疾病,艾滋病病死率极高,但是目前既无有效疫苗预防,又无治愈药物,并且艾滋病传播广泛,流行迅速,不但造成巨大的经济损失,还严重阻碍社会发展,现在已成为全球各国政府十分关注的社会问题。
因此,对艾滋病的研究显得尤为迫切。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种治疗或辅助治疗艾滋病的药物,同时本发明还提供了该治疗或辅助治疗艾滋病的药物的制备方法和使用方法。
本发明公开了一种治疗或辅助治疗艾滋病的药物,该药物包括:苦参、土苓、黄柏、生白部、白矾、黄连、白鲜皮、苦练皮、穿山甲、琥珀、杜仲、牡丹皮、威灵仙、蛇床子、当归、甘草、山芋肉、枸杞子、巴戟天、金樱子、菝葜、预知子、黄芪、海金沙、积雪草、桑叶、乳香。
优选的,该药物各原料的重量配比为苦参10份、土苓10份、黄柏10份、生白部10份、白矾10份、黄连10份、白鲜皮10份、苦练皮10份、穿山甲6份、琥珀3份、杜仲10份、牡丹皮10份、威灵仙10份、蛇床子5份、当归10份、甘草20份、山芋肉10份、枸杞子30份、巴戟天10份、金樱子10份、菝葜10份、预知子5份、黄芪10份、海金沙10份、积雪草10份、桑叶10份、乳香5份。
优选的,还包括白酒。
优选的,所述白酒为酒精度30~60%(V/V)的白酒。
可选的,还包括添加试剂,该添加试剂包含:香焦水(X-1)、84消毒液、聚维酮碘、戊二醛以及过氧乙酸。
优选的,所述添加试剂由香焦水(X-1)、84消毒液、聚维酮碘、稀戊二醛、过氧乙酸以体积比为120:0.2:0.2:0.2:0.2混合在一起而制得。
本发明还公开了以上所述治疗或辅助治疗艾滋病的药物的制备方法,该制备方法包括:
S100、配制添加试剂:将香焦水(X-1)、84消毒液、聚维酮碘、稀戊二醛以及过氧乙酸混合在一起,制得添加试剂;
S200、配制基础药剂:将苦参、土苓、黄柏、生白部、白矾、黄连、白鲜皮、苦练皮、穿山甲、琥珀、杜仲、牡丹皮、威灵仙、蛇床子、当归、甘草、山芋肉、枸杞子、巴戟天、金樱子、菝葜、预知子、黄芪、海金沙、积雪草、桑叶以及乳香浸泡在白酒中,制得基础药剂;
S300、将所述添加剂加入至所述基础药剂中;
S400、密封保存7~10天。
优选的,将香焦水(X-1)、84消毒液、聚维酮碘、稀戊二醛以及过氧乙酸以体积比为香焦水(X-1):84消毒液:聚维酮碘:稀戊二醛:过氧乙酸=120:0.2:0.2:0.2:0.2混合在一起,制得添加试剂;
配制基础药剂各原料的重量配比为:苦参10份、土苓10份、黄柏10份、生白部10份、白矾10份、黄连10份、白鲜皮10份、苦练皮10份、穿山甲6份、琥珀3份、杜仲10份、牡丹皮10份、威灵仙10份、蛇床子5份、当归10份、甘草20份、山芋肉10份、枸杞子30份、巴戟天10份、金樱子10份、菝葜10份、预知子5份、黄芪10份、海金沙10份、积雪草10份、桑叶10份、乳香5份,将各原料均浸泡在5~7千克酒精度为30~60%(V/V)的白酒中;以及
将0.5~0.7毫升添加试剂加入至基础药剂中。
本发明又公开了以上所述治疗或辅助治疗艾滋病的药物的使用方法,该使用方法包括:
口服法:患者直接饮用所述药物,或者将所述药物加入饮水和食物中饮食。
外贴法:将药物倒在纱布上,然后将纱布粘在病患部位。
根据本发明的治疗或辅助治疗艾滋病的药物及其制备方法与使用方法,可以取得以下所述的至少一种积极效果:
1、本发明提供了一种能够有效治疗艾滋病的药物,本发明药物能够有效抑制艾滋病病毒、保护患者的免疫系统以及提高患者生存质量的理想功效。
2、本发明的药物还可以作为辅助治疗药物,再配合其它医疗技术手段一起使用,容易取得更加理想的治疗效果,从而使本发明的药物具有更加广泛的适用范围和更加巨大的临床推广价值。
3、本发明的药物不仅治疗艾滋病作用明显,而且药物的毒副性小,从而有利于使患者尽快恢复健康。
4、本发明药物的制备工艺简单,制备成本较低,并且使用起来极其方便,从而有利于临床的大规模推广和应用。
具体实施方式
下面通过具体的实施例,对本发明做进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。另外,如果没有明确说明,在下面的实施例中所采用的所有材料均为市场上可以购得的,实施例中未提及的具体实验方法,按照本技术领域常规实验方法进行或者为本领域技术人员容易获得的。
实施例1:配制添加试剂
将120毫升香焦水(X-1)加入至一个200毫升左右的带盖小瓶中,再依次滴入84消毒液、聚维酮碘、戊二醛溶液以及过氧乙酸各0.2毫升,混匀,盖上瓶盖以备使用。
实施例2:配制基础药剂
将苦参10份、土苓10份、黄柏10份、生白部10份、白矾10份、 黄连10份、白鲜皮10份、苦练皮10份、穿山甲6份、琥珀3份、杜仲10份、牡丹皮10份、威灵仙10份、蛇床子5份、当归10份、甘草20份、山芋肉10份、枸杞子30份、巴戟天10份、金樱子10份、菝葜10份、预知子5份、黄芪10份、海金沙10份、积雪草10份、桑叶10份、乳香5份粉碎,然后均浸泡在5~7千克酒精度为30~60%(V/V)的高粱白酒中。
实施例3:药物的制备
将实施例1配制的0.5~0.7毫升添加试剂加入至实施例2配制的基础药剂中,密封保存7~10天即可。
实施例4:药物的外贴法
根据病患处的大小需要折叠数层干净的纱布,然后倒上适量实施例3制备的药物,以把整个纱布浸湿为宜,再将纱布粘在病患处,并贴盖上稍大一点的塑料薄膜,用绷带、胶带或其它便于固定的器材加以固定包扎。
实施例5:药物的外贴法
根据病患处的大小需要折叠数层干净的纱布,在纱布上抹上或喷上少许的“宏利牌”活络油,然后倒上适量实施例3制备的药物,以把整个纱布浸湿为宜,在病患处均匀抹上或喷上少许的“宏利牌”活络油,再将纱布粘在病患处,并贴盖上稍大一点的塑料薄膜,用绷带、胶带或其它便于固定的器材加以固定包扎。
实施例6:药物的口服法
患者可以直接饮用实施例3制备的药物,也可以将实施例3制备的药物加入饮水和食物中饮食。
当然,实施例4、5的药物外贴法和本实施例的药物口服法也可以结合起来。
实施例7:药物的口服法
在15毫升实施例3制备的药物中加入0.02~0.05毫升“新洁尔灭”和0.02~0.05毫升“乳酸依沙吖啶溶液”,饭前2小时饮用。另外,再泡一杯糖茶饭前引用,还可以配合:菌得治、利菌沙、阿莫西林胶等药 物共同使用。
可以理解的是,在本发明上述实施例的基础上,相关技术人员还可以将本发明的药物进一步制备成其它医学上可以接受的制剂形式,例如片剂、注射剂、胶囊颗粒等,同时还可以使用其它医学上可以接受的药物使用方法,例如注射等,上述这些改变均落在本发明的保护范围之内。
实施例8:药物毒性试验
进行急性毒性试验时,选用小白鼠20只,雌雄各半,体重20±3g,给药组小白鼠灌胃给予每日0.2毫升的实施例3制备药物(按体重计算相当于临床给药剂量的500倍),空白对照组小白鼠灌胃给予等量的蒸馏水。给药组小白鼠给药后,醉态3小时后恢复正常,小白鼠陆续有药便排出。所有小白鼠继续正常饲养二周,小白鼠均无死亡,对小白鼠的进食活动及体重增加无不良影响。
进行长期毒性试验时,参考上述急性毒性试验方法,在给小白鼠每天食物中,以大、中、小济量(按体重计算分别相当于临床给药剂量的50倍、20倍、5倍)混制于食物中,经6个月的饲养,对所有小白鼠的血液生化检查未见不良反应,给药大、中、小济量组小白鼠的肝、肾功能及糖指代谢与空白对照组比较未见不良影响,对坐骨神经、睾丸、前列腺、卵巢、子宫等脏器进行病理检查,也均未见由药物引起的病理形态学损伤。
结论;由上述药物毒性试验可知,本发明的药物制济对动物的外观体征、行为活动进食以及各主要脏器组织等均未见不良影响,血液常规检查及血液生化检查显示,该药对血液系统、肝肾功能及糖指代谢均无明显不利影响,本发明药物的安全性较高。
实施例9:临床治疗实验
病例1
张某2010年经CDC确诊为HIV感染者,一直用别的方法治疗2011年测CD4细胞计数为332,体重65公斤,2012年开始出现头疼,无力,腿烂。通过环璄治理,消毒。按照实施例6的口服法使用实施例3制备药物,并结合按照实施例4的外贴法使用实施例3制备药物进行治疗, 2013年5月身体恢复正常,检测CD4细胞计数为535。
病例2
段某2006年经CDC确诊为HIV感染者,CD4细胞计数为573,2006年6月出现身上发痒,没有食欲,检测CD4细胞数为223。通过环璄治理,消毒。按照实施例7的口服法使用实施例3制备药物,身上不痒了,食欲好转,精神状态逐渐转好,2008年检测CD4细胞计数为425。
病例3
王某2000年感觉到头疼,全身无力,两腿麻木,经CDC确诊为HIV感染者,CD4细胞计数为455,2012年开始出现全身疼痛,腰疼的直不起来,全身乏力,身体消馊。通过环璄治理,消毒。按照实施例4的外贴法使用实施例3制备药物进行治疗,2013年5月病情好转,腰疼治好,食欲增加,精神恢复,检测细胞数为422。
病例4
叶某2009年被铁丝扎破脚掌,两天后感觉身上极度无力,头晕身上出汗有一种说不出的难闻的味道,尿道不利,手指发红,检查为HIV阳性,CDC确证实验为HIV感染者,CD4细胞计数为455,后经一个月的吊针抗病毒治疗无效。通过环璄治理,消毒。按照实施例5的外贴法使用实施例3制备药物,身体各项功能灰复正常,2014年5月测得CD4细胞计数为415。
结论:由上述临床治疗结果进一步证明了本发明的药物对艾滋病的治疗和辅助治疗作用明显,本发明药物有效抑制艾滋病病毒、保护患者的免疫系统以及提高患者生存质量的理想功效。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (9)
1.一种治疗或辅助治疗艾滋病的药物,其特征在于,该药物包括:苦参、土苓、黄柏、生白部、白矾、黄连、白鲜皮、苦练皮、穿山甲、琥珀、杜仲、牡丹皮、威灵仙、蛇床子、当归、甘草、山芋肉、枸杞子、巴戟天、金樱子、菝葜、预知子、黄芪、海金沙、积雪草、桑叶、乳香。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗或辅助治疗艾滋病的药物,其特征在于,该药物各原料的重量配比为:苦参10份、土苓10份、黄柏10份、生白部10份、白矾10份、黄连10份、白鲜皮10份、苦练皮10份、穿山甲6份、琥珀3份、杜仲10份、牡丹皮10份、威灵仙10份、蛇床子5份、当归10份、甘草20份、山芋肉10份、枸杞子30份、巴戟天10份、金樱子10份、菝葜10份、预知子5份、黄芪10份、海金沙10份、积雪草10份、桑叶10份、乳香5份。
3.根据权利要求2所述的治疗或辅助治疗艾滋病的药物,其特征在于,还包括白酒。
4.根据权利要求3所述的治疗或辅助治疗艾滋病的药物,其特征在于,所述白酒为酒精度30~60%(V/V)的白酒。
5.根据权利要求3所述的治疗或辅助治疗艾滋病的药物,其特征在于,还包括添加试剂,该添加试剂包含:香焦水(X-1)、84消毒液、聚维酮碘、稀戊二醛以及过氧乙酸。
6.根据权利要求5所述的治疗或辅助治疗艾滋病的药物,其特征在于,所述添加试剂由香焦水(X-1)、84消毒液、聚维酮碘、稀戊二醛、过氧乙酸以体积比为120:0.2:0.2:0.2:0.2混合在一起而制得。
7.一种权利要求1~6中任一项所述治疗或辅助治疗艾滋病的药物的制备方法,其特征在于,该制备方法包括:
S100、配制添加试剂:将香焦水(X-1)、84消毒液、聚维酮碘、稀戊二醛以及过氧乙酸混合在一起,制得添加试剂;
S200、配制基础药剂:将苦参、土苓、黄柏、生白部、白矾、黄连、白鲜皮、苦练皮、穿山甲、琥珀、杜仲、牡丹皮、威灵仙、蛇床子、当归、甘草、山芋肉、枸杞子、巴戟天、金樱子、菝葜、预知子、黄芪、海金沙、积雪草、桑叶以及乳香浸泡在白酒中,制得基础药剂;
S300、将所述添加剂加入至所述基础药剂中;
S400、密封保存7~10天。
8.根据权利要求7所述治疗或辅助治疗艾滋病的药物的制备方法,其特征在于,将香焦水(X-1)、84消毒液、聚维酮碘、稀戊二醛以及过氧乙酸以体积比为香焦水(X-1):84消毒液:聚维酮碘:稀戊二醛:过氧乙酸=120:0.2:0.2:0.2:0.2混合在一起,制得添加试剂;
配制基础药剂各原料的重量配比为:苦参10份、土苓10份、黄柏10份、生白部10份、白矾10份、黄连10份、白鲜皮10份、苦练皮10份、穿山甲6份、琥珀3份、杜仲10份、牡丹皮10份、威灵仙10份、蛇床子5份、当归10份、甘草20份、山芋肉10份、枸杞子30份、巴戟天10份、金樱子10份、菝葜10份、预知子5份、黄芪10份、海金沙10份、积雪草10份、桑叶10份、乳香5份,将各原料均浸泡在5~7千克酒精度为30~60%(V/V)的白酒中;以及
将0.5~0.7毫升添加试剂加入至基础药剂中。
9.一种权利要求1~6任一项所述治疗或辅助治疗艾滋病的药物的使用方法,其特征在于,该使用方法包括:
口服法:患者直接饮用所述药物,或者将所述药物加入饮水和食物中饮食。
外贴法:将药物倒在纱布上,然后将纱布粘在病患部位。
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CN104645173A (zh) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-27 | 刘大荣 | 一种治疗或辅助治疗艾滋病的药物及其制备方法与使用方法 |
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2015
- 2015-01-30 CN CN201510051136.XA patent/CN104645173A/zh active Pending
- 2015-05-27 CN CN201510278314.2A patent/CN104888068A/zh active Pending
- 2015-05-29 US US14/901,060 patent/US9918933B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-05-29 WO PCT/CN2015/000371 patent/WO2016119089A1/zh active Application Filing
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WO2016119089A1 (zh) * | 2015-01-30 | 2016-08-04 | 刘大荣 | 一种治疗艾滋病的药物及其制备方法 |
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US20170319475A1 (en) | 2017-11-09 |
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