CN104628457A - Walnut compound foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Walnut compound foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104628457A CN104628457A CN201410576371.4A CN201410576371A CN104628457A CN 104628457 A CN104628457 A CN 104628457A CN 201410576371 A CN201410576371 A CN 201410576371A CN 104628457 A CN104628457 A CN 104628457A
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- foliage fertilizer
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- boric acid
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of a foliage fertilizer in forestry and orchard industry, and discloses a preparation method of a walnut foliage fertilizer. The foliage fertilizer consists of boric acid, urine and sucrose. In foliage application, the method is simple and practicable and is easy to master, and the method is relatively strong in practicability and operability. The foliage fertilizer disclosed by the invention can be used for promoting pollen germination, the elongation of pollen tube and the development of ovary, and the foliage fertilizer can regulate the balance of nutrient uptake and utilization to guarantee the smooth implementation of pollination and fertilization processes, so as to prevent physiological flower and fruit falling phenomenon and improve the fruit setting rate of walnut.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, in particular to a kind of walnut composite foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Juglans Juglandaceae, Juglans plants is one of precious fruit tree that a kind of nutritive value and economic worth are all very high.Current China walnut year growth rate of demand more than 10%, and presents the trend continued to increase.But the output poor efficiency of walnut is the one of the main reasons of puzzlement walnut development always.South Sinkiang, Xinjiang is as one of the main producing region of walnut, and because weather is special, spring arid, dust storm is large, and the dust and sand weather time length is long, easily causes fruit drop phenomenon, affects output of the fruit tree.Foliage fertilizer is as a kind of supplementary form of walnut trunk infusion, can pollen germination be promoted, the growth of pollen tube growth and ovary, and regulate the balance of Nutrient uptake to ensure that Pollination Fertilization process completes smoothly, thus prevent physiology fruit drop phenomenon, improve walnut fruit-setting rate.
Summary of the invention
For problems of the prior art and defect, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of walnut composite foliage fertilizer.This foliage fertilizer can meet walnut and to grow the nutritional needs of critical period, has the advantages such as safety, environmental protection, saving rich water simultaneously, can apply in South Sinkiang and the area similar to South Sinkiang weather, edatope.
In order to reach above-mentioned technique effect, the invention provides a kind of walnut composite foliage fertilizer, it is made up of boric acid, urea, sucrose, it is characterized in that, described walnut composite foliage fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following weight percent: boron (B) 0.06% ~ 0.07%, nitrogen (N) 0.2% ~ 0.3%, sucrose (S) 0.5%, surplus is water.
N in described special fertilizer is selected from urea raw material, and B is selected from boric acid raw material, and S is the edible sugar that market is sold, and described water is deionized water or distilled water.
A further object of the invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned walnut composite foliage fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) boric acid, ferment, sucrose, water is taken in proportion, for subsequent use;
(2) boric acid water dissolution is mixed with the boric acid solution of 0.06% ~ 0.07% as storing solution I;
(3) urea water dissolution is mixed with the urea soln of 0.2% ~ 0.3% as storing solution II;
(4) sucrose water dissolution is mixed with the sucrose solution of 0.5% as storing solution III;
(5) by storing solution I, storing solution II, storing solution III and the abundant stirring and evenly mixing of remaining water and get final product.
The walnut composite foliage fertilizer of invention development, its technical scheme is that planner is made on the basis of a large amount of research trial by the Hetaoyuan of Tarim Basin In Xinjiang being irrigated to oasis and obtains.In above-mentioned substance raw material prescription, nitrogen forms protein, chlorophyllous main component, nitrogen has the vital role that Promoting plant growth is grown, and also has simultaneously and promotes that fruit tree pollen sprouts the effect with pollen tube growth, can increase the probability that fertilization process completes smoothly; Boron is one of trace element needed for growth and development of plants, the boron of lower concentration has the effect promoting pollen germination, boron deficiency can cause metabolism and the dysfunction of a series of biochemical composition in pollen, have a strong impact on pollen germination and pollen tube growth, reduce the pollen tube quantity arriving ovule, likely cause fertilization bad, thus reduce fruit-setting rate; Spraying in the flowering stage liquid glucose can increase being stained with of female chapiter to be puted forth effort, and the pollen granule that column cap is adhered is increased, and extends the time of Pollination Fertilization, thus contribute to the raising of fruit-setting rate.All raw material of substance pass through rational formula above, can pollen germination be promoted after being applied to orchard, the growth of pollen tube growth and ovary, and regulate the balance of Nutrient uptake to ensure that Pollination Fertilization process completes smoothly, thus prevent physiology fruit drop phenomenon, improve walnut fruit-setting rate.Test-results shows, after walnut female flower full-bloom stage sprays above-mentioned walnut composite foliage fertilizer, the theoretical fruit-setting rate expected value of walnut can reach 77.31%.
Embodiment:
The using method of described walnut composite foliage fertilizer: select sunny calm weather at walnut female flower full-bloom stage, full tree crown sprays.
Claims (4)
1. a walnut composite foliage fertilizer, is characterized in that, described foliage fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following weight percent: boron (B) 0.06% ~ 0.07%, nitrogen (N) 0.2% ~ 0.3%, sucrose (S) 0.5%, surplus is water.
2. walnut composite foliage fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that N is selected from urea raw material, B is selected from boric acid raw material, and S is the edible sugar that market is sold, and described water is deionized water or distilled water.
3. walnut composite foliage fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight percent: boron (B) 0.063%, nitrogen (N) 0.25%, sucrose (S) 0.5%, surplus is water.
4. the preparation method of walnut composite foliage fertilizer described in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) boric acid, ferment, sucrose, water is taken in proportion, for subsequent use;
(2) boric acid water dissolution is mixed with the boric acid solution of 0.06% ~ 0.07% as storing solution I;
(3) urea water dissolution is mixed with the urea soln of 0.2% ~ 0.3% as storing solution II;
(4) sucrose water dissolution is mixed with the sucrose solution of 0.5% as storing solution III;
(5) by storing solution I, storing solution II, storing solution III and the abundant stirring and evenly mixing of remaining water and get final product.
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CN201410576371.4A CN104628457A (en) | 2014-10-26 | 2014-10-26 | Walnut compound foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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CN201410576371.4A CN104628457A (en) | 2014-10-26 | 2014-10-26 | Walnut compound foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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CN104628457A true CN104628457A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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CN201410576371.4A Pending CN104628457A (en) | 2014-10-26 | 2014-10-26 | Walnut compound foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114982576A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-09-02 | 河南盛世中药产业研究院有限公司 | Planting method for prolonging growth cycle of rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
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US20120077679A1 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2012-03-29 | Nonomura Arthur M | Compositions And Methods For Anti-Transpiration In Plants |
CN102765979A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-11-07 | 占协琼 | Nutrient liquid for fruit trees |
CN102765978A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-11-07 | 占协琼 | Nutrient liquid for microorganisms |
CN103232277A (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-08-07 | 王晶平 | Topdressing fertilizer for walnut tree in flowering phase and preparation method thereof |
CN103360137A (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2013-10-23 | 石超 | Fruit tree leaf fertilizer as well as preparation method thereof |
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2014
- 2014-10-26 CN CN201410576371.4A patent/CN104628457A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20120077679A1 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2012-03-29 | Nonomura Arthur M | Compositions And Methods For Anti-Transpiration In Plants |
CN103360137A (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2013-10-23 | 石超 | Fruit tree leaf fertilizer as well as preparation method thereof |
CN102765979A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-11-07 | 占协琼 | Nutrient liquid for fruit trees |
CN102765978A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-11-07 | 占协琼 | Nutrient liquid for microorganisms |
CN103232277A (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-08-07 | 王晶平 | Topdressing fertilizer for walnut tree in flowering phase and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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努斯来克孜·哈力克 等: "化学药剂组合处理对核桃坐果率的影响", 《北方园艺》 * |
马军 等: "雌花盛花期喷施肥料对新温185号核桃粗脂肪含量的影响", 《天津农业科学》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114982576A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-09-02 | 河南盛世中药产业研究院有限公司 | Planting method for prolonging growth cycle of rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
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Application publication date: 20150520 |