CN104628302A - Lightweight environmental protection heat-resistant decoration material - Google Patents
Lightweight environmental protection heat-resistant decoration material Download PDFInfo
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- CN104628302A CN104628302A CN201310558984.0A CN201310558984A CN104628302A CN 104628302 A CN104628302 A CN 104628302A CN 201310558984 A CN201310558984 A CN 201310558984A CN 104628302 A CN104628302 A CN 104628302A
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- thermal resistance
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- environmental protection
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a lightweight environmental protection heat-resistant decoration material, which comprises the following raw materials by weight percentage: 20-30% of waste and old plastic, 20-30% of fly ash, 10-15% of perlite, 10-15% of expanded vermiculite, 3-5% of diatomite, 8-12% of pvc resins, 4-5% of interface modifier, 4-6% of hardener, 3-4% of bamboo fiber, 0.6-0.8% of fire retardant, 2-4% of magnesium oxide powder, 0.2-0.3% of saponification agent, 1-2% of flexibilizer and 0.8-1% of disperse auxiliary agent. The hole-closing treatment on the surface of the material is carried out, heat conduction coefficient and water-absorbing quality of the material are reduced, and insulation effect is enhanced. The material realizes the utilization of waste and old plastic and utilization of waste materials, and can reach the purpose of energy saving and environmental protection. A fibrous whisker material with large length-diameter ratio is taken as a reinforcing material, compressive strength and flexibility of the material are increased, and the obtained material is difficultly aged, the material has the waterproof, fireproof and sound insulation functions, and is benefit for industrial popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of construction and decoration materials, be specifically related to a kind of light-weight environment-friendly thermal resistance finishing material.
Background technology
New Building Materials are the material of construction of new generation produced on traditional building material basis.Such as heat preserving and insulating material, waterproof and sealing material and decorating and renovating material.New Building Materials refer generally to existing successful Application in construction work practice and represent the material of construction of material of construction developing direction.
Buildings heat-insulation and heat-preservation is save energy, improves an importance of living environment and using function.Proportion is generally at 30-40% in the whole energy consumption of the mankind for building energy consumption, and the overwhelming majority is the energy consumption of heating and air-conditioning, therefore building energy conservation is significant.And due to this heat insulating coatings be diluent media with water, not containing volatile organic solvent, to human body and environment without harm; Its production cost is only about 1/5 of same kind of products at abroad, and it is as a kind of compound heat insulation coating, has the advantages such as good economic benefit, energy-conserving and environment-protective, effect of heat insulation and easy construction and is more and more subject to concern and the favor of people.
Flyash receives to catch the thin ash got off from the flue gas after coal combustion, and flyash is the primary solids refuse that coal-burning power plant discharges.Utilize the pectisation part of flyash to replace cement to use in a large number in construction work, can environmental pollution be reduced, utilization of waste material.
Because organic insulation material thermal conductivity is low, heat preservation and insulation is good, is widely used in building energy conservation at present.But organic insulation material also exists all drawbacks, such as starting material use petroleum resources, the feature of environmental protection is poor, inflammable, weathering resistance is poor, easily aging etc.The defect that organic insulation material is inflammable, the serious safety threatening people.Material of construction kind of the prior art is a lot, and it is wayward that they exist weight and intensity and water-intake rate aspect, weather and re-workability deficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of light-weight environment-friendly thermal resistance finishing material, can utilize discarded plastics, turn waste into wealth, the material lightweight obtained, intensity is high, not only has good fire-retardant heat insulation effect, and can reach the object of environmental protection, energy-conservation, sound insulation.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of light-weight environment-friendly thermal resistance finishing material, it is characterized in that, raw material is composed as follows according to weight percent proportioning:
Waste or used plastics 20-30%, flyash 20-30%, perlite 10-15%, expanded vermiculite 10-15%, diatomite 3-5%, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS 8-12%, interface modifier 4-5%, stiffening agent 4-6%, bamboo fibers 3-4%, fire retardant 0.6-0.8%, magnesia powder 2-4%, saponifying agent 0.2-0.3%, toughner 1-2%, dispersing auxiliary 0.8-1%.
Above-mentioned interface modifier is mixed according to weight ratio 1:3 at the Magnesium Silicate q-agent of 10-50 micron and pure aluminium silicate by particle diameter.
Above-mentioned stiffening agent is at least one in active silica flour, light calcined magnesia, magnesium chloride, alunite.
The mixture that the magnesium salt whisker of above-mentioned toughner to be median size be 80-100 micron and calcium carbonate crystal whisker form according to 2:1.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention carries out closed pore process to material surface, reduces thermal conductivity and the water-absorbent of material, enhances heat insulation effect.To the utilization of waste or used plastics, both realized utilization of waste material, turned waste into wealth, reached again energy-conservation and object that is environment protection.Big L/D ratio threadiness crystal whisker materials is as strongthener, and improve ultimate compression strength and the snappiness of material, the material obtained is not easily aging, has waterproof, fire prevention, sound insulation function, is beneficial to industrial application.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of light-weight environment-friendly thermal resistance finishing material, it is characterized in that, raw material is composed as follows according to weight percent proportioning:
Waste or used plastics 20%, flyash 20%, perlite 15%, expanded vermiculite 10%, diatomite 5%, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS 10%, the interface modifier 5% mixed according to weight ratio 1:3 at Magnesium Silicate q-agent and the pure aluminium silicate of 10-50 micron by particle diameter, active silica flour 5%, bamboo fibers 3%, fire retardant 0.8%, magnesia powder 4%, saponifying agent 0.2%, median size are toughner 1%, the dispersing auxiliary 1% that the magnesium salt whisker of 80-100 micron and calcium carbonate crystal whisker form according to 2:1.
Embodiment 2
A kind of light-weight environment-friendly thermal resistance finishing material, it is characterized in that, raw material is composed as follows according to weight percent proportioning:
Waste or used plastics 20%, flyash 20%, perlite 10%, expanded vermiculite 15%, diatomite 5%, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS 10%, the interface modifier 5% mixed according to weight ratio 1:3 at Magnesium Silicate q-agent and the pure aluminium silicate of 10-50 micron by particle diameter, light calcined magnesia 5%, bamboo fibers 3%, fire retardant 0.7%, magnesia powder 4%, saponifying agent 0.3%, median size are toughner 1%, the dispersing auxiliary 1% that the magnesium salt whisker of 80-100 micron and calcium carbonate crystal whisker form according to 2:1.
Claims (4)
1. a light-weight environment-friendly thermal resistance finishing material, is characterized in that, raw material is composed as follows according to weight percent proportioning:
Waste or used plastics 20-30%, flyash 20-30%, perlite 10-15%, expanded vermiculite 10-15%, diatomite 3-5%, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS 8-12%, interface modifier 4-5%, stiffening agent 4-6%, bamboo fibers 3-4%, fire retardant 0.6-0.8%, magnesia powder 2-4%, saponifying agent 0.2-0.3%, toughner 1-2%, dispersing auxiliary 0.8-1%.
2. a kind of light-weight environment-friendly thermal resistance finishing material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described interface modifier is mixed according to weight ratio 1:3 at the Magnesium Silicate q-agent of 10-50 micron and pure aluminium silicate by particle diameter.
3. a kind of light-weight environment-friendly thermal resistance finishing material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described stiffening agent is at least one in active silica flour, light calcined magnesia, magnesium chloride, alunite.
4. a kind of light-weight environment-friendly thermal resistance finishing material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the mixture that the magnesium salt whisker of described toughner to be median size be 80-100 micron and calcium carbonate crystal whisker form according to 2:1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310558984.0A CN104628302A (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | Lightweight environmental protection heat-resistant decoration material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310558984.0A CN104628302A (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | Lightweight environmental protection heat-resistant decoration material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104628302A true CN104628302A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310558984.0A Pending CN104628302A (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | Lightweight environmental protection heat-resistant decoration material |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104761979A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-07-08 | 蚌埠市高华电子有限公司 | Fireproof radiation heat-insulating coating and preparation method thereof |
| CN105601247A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-05-25 | 石家庄坚恒家居饰品有限公司 | Waterproof decoration heat-insulation outdoor environment-friendly composite decoration plate and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN106186812A (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-12-07 | 张海棠 | A kind of light sound-proof construction material and preparation method thereof |
| CN106186857A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-12-07 | 卓达新材料科技集团威海股份有限公司 | A kind of soundproof construction composition |
| CN106904948A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-30 | 山东鲲鹏新材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of quasi- nano wearproof alpha-aluminium oxide ball preparation method |
| CN107082622A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-08-22 | 肥西县碧涛建材有限公司 | A kind of wall body building material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107089821A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-08-25 | 合肥励仙电力工程有限公司 | A kind of Building Decoration Material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107216110A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-09-29 | 合肥月煌新型装饰材料有限公司 | A kind of building and ornament materials and preparation method thereof |
| CN107352848A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-17 | 苏州格瑞格登新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of abrasion resistant fire blocking environmental-friendly construction material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107793070A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2018-03-13 | 南通捷皋家具有限公司 | A kind of light-weight environment-friendly thermal resistance ornament materials for construction machinery equipment |
-
2013
- 2013-11-12 CN CN201310558984.0A patent/CN104628302A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104761979A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-07-08 | 蚌埠市高华电子有限公司 | Fireproof radiation heat-insulating coating and preparation method thereof |
| CN105601247A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-05-25 | 石家庄坚恒家居饰品有限公司 | Waterproof decoration heat-insulation outdoor environment-friendly composite decoration plate and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105601247B (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2018-04-17 | 石家庄坚恒家居饰品有限公司 | A kind of outdoor environmental protection composite decorating board of fire-retardant decorative insulation and preparation method thereof |
| CN106186857A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-12-07 | 卓达新材料科技集团威海股份有限公司 | A kind of soundproof construction composition |
| CN106186812A (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-12-07 | 张海棠 | A kind of light sound-proof construction material and preparation method thereof |
| CN106904948A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-06-30 | 山东鲲鹏新材料科技股份有限公司 | A kind of quasi- nano wearproof alpha-aluminium oxide ball preparation method |
| CN107216110A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-09-29 | 合肥月煌新型装饰材料有限公司 | A kind of building and ornament materials and preparation method thereof |
| CN107082622A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-08-22 | 肥西县碧涛建材有限公司 | A kind of wall body building material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107089821A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-08-25 | 合肥励仙电力工程有限公司 | A kind of Building Decoration Material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107352848A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-17 | 苏州格瑞格登新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of abrasion resistant fire blocking environmental-friendly construction material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107793070A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2018-03-13 | 南通捷皋家具有限公司 | A kind of light-weight environment-friendly thermal resistance ornament materials for construction machinery equipment |
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Application publication date: 20150520 |