Specific embodiment
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention
Specific embodiment be described in detail.Elaborate many details in order to fully understand this hair in the following description
It is bright.But the present invention can be implemented with being much different from other manner described here, and those skilled in the art can be not
Similar improvement is done in the case of running counter to intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can directly on another element
Or can also there is element placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to
To another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", " left side ",
For illustrative purposes only, it is unique implementation method to be not offered as " right side " and similar statement.
Fig. 1 is referred to, the present invention reclaims the structural representation of a preferred embodiment of paddy machine 10, reclaim paddy machine 10 and wrap
Frame body 100 and the wheel 110 being arranged on the frame body 100 are included, is also included:It is arranged at the frame body 100
On blower fan 120, shine paddy funnel 130, come in and go out paddy plate 140, the Ji Shougu areas 160 of separator 150, the Shou Gu areas 160 are used to receive
Paddy of the collection from the separator 150;The separator 150 is connected with the blower fan 120, the discrepancy paddy plate 140 respectively,
The blower fan 120 is used to carry out air draught to the separator 150 so that paddy enters the separation from the discrepancy paddy plate 140
Device 150;The blower fan 120 also connects the solarization paddy funnel 130 by the separator 150, for entering to the separator 150
Row air-supply, the paddy paving of the solarization paddy funnel 130 is shone to ground.
For example, reclaiming paddy machine 10 also includes some communicating pipes, for example, including the first communicating pipe, the second connection communicating pipe
Pipe, third connecting pipe and the 4th communicating pipe, the discrepancy paddy plate is by connecting the separator, the solarization paddy leakage the first communicating pipe
Bucket connects the separator by the second communicating pipe, and the Shou Gu areas are by connecting separator described in third connecting pipe, the wind
Machine connects the separator by the 4th communicating pipe.
Reclaiming paddy machine 10 also includes some communicating pipes, for example, communicating pipe includes the first communicating pipe 1701, the second communicating pipe
1702nd, the communicating pipe 1704 of third connecting pipe 1703 and the 4th, the discrepancy paddy plate 140, first communicating pipe 1701, described the
Two communicating pipes 1702 and the sequential communication of the separator 150;For example, second communicating pipe 1702 is three-way pipe, described second
Also connect the solarization paddy funnel 130 communicating pipe 1702, i.e. the separator 150 is by connecting the solarization the second communicating pipe 1702
Paddy funnel 130;The separator 150 also connects the Shou Gu areas 160 by third connecting pipe 1073, by the 4th communicating pipe
The 1704 connection blower fans 120.And for example, the solarization paddy funnel 130, the discrepancy paddy plate 140, the Shou Gu areas 160 and described
Blower fan 120 respectively by connecting the separator 150 different communicating pipe one by one.And for example, the separator 150 passes through each institute respectively
State and connect the discrepancy paddy plate 140, the solarization paddy funnel 130, the Shou Gu areas 160, the blower fan 120 communicating pipe one by one.
In order that must reclaim paddy machine 10 can possess enough physical strengths, and load blower fan 120, shine paddy funnel 130,
Come in and go out paddy plate 140, the Ji Shougu areas 160 of separator 150 etc., by blower fan 120, shines paddy funnel 130, discrepancy paddy plate 140, separator
150 Ji Shougu areas 160 etc. are connected to become the entirety that can normally run each other, and frame body 100 is metal material
It is made.
Some mounting holes are further opened with frame body 100, be respectively used to install fixed blower fan 120, shine paddy funnel 130,
Come in and go out paddy plate 140 and separator 150 etc. so that blower fan 120, solarization paddy funnel 130, come in and go out paddy plate 140 and separator 150 etc. are steady
Worked in fixed environment.
The bottom of frame body 100 is additionally provided with base plate 180, and base plate 180 is this scutum or metallic plate.For example, framework sheet
The bottom of body 100 includes integrally formed four mounting holes and four sets of screws and nut of square a chase and chase, base plate 180
It is corresponding to open up four perforation.For example, by four sets of screws and nut, base plate 180 is installed on into the bottom of frame body 100.Bottom
Plate 180 can be used to place paddy, the sack and other agricultural tools of dress paddy.
In order that must reclaim paddy machine 10 neatly can be advanced towards different directions, reclaiming paddy machine 10 includes four wheels
110, each wheel 110 is separately positioned on the distinct locations of the lower section of frame body 100.For example, gold of the frame body 100 for square body
Category framework, each wheel 110 is fixedly welded on the corner below metal framework so that the weight of frame body 100 is evenly distributed
On four wheels 110.
In the present embodiment, wheel 110 includes one group of movable castor and one group of rigid castors, movable castor and rigid castors point
It is not coaxially disposed, also, movable castor is mounted on the side of the lower section near the blower fan 120 of frame body 100, and it is fixed
Castor is mounted on the lower section of frame body 100 near the side of the discrepancy paddy plate 140.
Due to reclaim paddy or paving shine paddy when, the amplitude of fluctuation of the discrepancy paddy plate 140 is small, and when working its
Direction is remained essentially on straight line;When needing significantly to turn, use the discrepancy paddy plate 140 with a certain wheel
For the mode that circular-rotation is made in the center of circle is turned.So, rigid castors are fixed near the side of the discrepancy paddy plate 140, will
Movable castor is fixed near the side of the blower fan 120 so that operationally amplitude of fluctuation is small for the discrepancy paddy plate 140, is protected
Hold and paddy continuous contact.Tested through trial-production, if movable castor is fixed on into the side of discrepancy paddy plate 140, it will cause
Discrepancy paddy 140 amplitudes of fluctuation of plate are excessive, uneven when reclaiming or spreading solarization paddy.
Meanwhile, when paddy machine 10 is reclaimed in operation, paddy machine is reclaimed in the side operation that human body generally stands at the blower fan 120
10, now, movable castor is fixed near the side of the blower fan 120, from rotational kinematics and dynamics, human body is by less power
Also solarization can be rotated and reclaims paddy machine 10, i.e. when needing to turn or correct back to the course of harvesting rice machine 10, can passed through
Less dynamic frame body 100 of pushing easily is realized, can be understood that, when reclaiming paddy 10 weight of machine and being larger, can mitigate
Peasants operate the working strength for reclaiming paddy machine 10, and then improve operating efficiency.
Paddy leakage is being shone in order to realize to spread solarization and being recycled to the Shou Gu areas 160 and realize pouring into the paddy of paddy Ground
The paddy paving of bucket 130 is shone to paddy Ground, and fixed mount is set on the frame body 100, and the high pressure suction and conveying blower fan 120 is installed
It is fixed on the fixed mount.The particular location that blower fan 120 is arranged on frame body 100 can be according to actual service condition
Installed.
Blower fan 120 is high pressure suction and conveying blower fan 120.High pressure suction and conveying blower fan is called high pressure positive blower, Cyclone wind motor, vortex pump
Deng being a kind of blade fluid machinery that not only can be used to intake-gas but also can be used to force feed gas.Because blower fan 120 is using existing
Technology, is intended to explanation blower fan 120 for the function of other structures in the present embodiment, be not related to the structure of blower fan 120 to improve.
When blower fan 120 is operated in air draught state, 120 pairs of separators 150 of blower fan continue air draught decompression, meanwhile, close
The disconnected connection for shining paddy funnel 130, the Shou Gu areas 160 and the separator 150, only connects the discrepancy paddy plate 140, institute
State separator 150 and the blower fan 120 so that produce pressure difference between the discrepancy paddy plate 140 and the separator 150, enter
And cause to produce pressure difference between the discrepancy paddy plate 140 and paddy contact surface so that paddy due to pressure action from it is described go out
Enter paddy plate 140 and enter the separator 150, and the Shou Gu areas 160 are carried out by the separator 150.
When blower fan 120 is operated in ventilation state, 120 pairs of separators 150 of blower fan persistently air-supply pressurization, shut-off is described
Shou Gu areas 160 and the connection of the separator 150, only connect discrepancy the paddy plate 140, separator 150 and the blower fan
120 so that produce pressure difference between the discrepancy paddy plate 140 and the separator 150, when paddy from the solarization paddy funnel 130
Enter fashionable, due to the effect of pressure difference, the paddy entered from the solarization paddy funnel 130 will be sent to the discrepancy paddy plate 140, and
Solarization to paddy Ground is spread by the discrepancy paddy plate 140.
Fig. 2 is referred to, it is the structural representation for shining paddy funnel 130 of Fig. 1, shining paddy funnel 130 includes shining paddy funnel sheet
Body 131, temporary room 132 and efflux of solids control valve 133.Shine the outlet temporary room 132 of paddy funnel body 131, temporary room
132 connect second communicating pipe 1702 by efflux of solids control valve 133 so that shine paddy on paddy funnel body 131 from
Shine paddy funnel body 131 and enter temporary room 132, then enter described the under the control of efflux of solids control valve 133 from temporary room 132
Two communicating pipes 1702.
For example, the blower fan 120 connects the solarization paddy funnel 130, and for being blown to the solarization paddy funnel 130, will
The paddy paving for shining paddy funnel 130 is shone to ground;The solarization paddy funnel 130 includes shining paddy funnel body 131, temporary room 132
With efflux of solids control valve 133;Temporary room 132, the temporary room 132 described in the outlet for shining paddy funnel body 131
It is interior that the efflux of solids control valve 133 is set;Also, the temporary room 132 is connected with the blower fan 120, for example, described temporary
The order of room 132 passes through the second communicating pipe 1702, separator 150, was connected with the blower fan 120 the 4th communicating pipe 1704.
For example, it is both ends open and hollow metal frustum, the less one end connection of its sectional area to shine paddy funnel body 131
Temporary room 132.For example, temporary room 132 is a hollow circuit cylinder, hollow-cylindrical interior has a cavity.And for example, hollow cylindrical is temporary
It is circle to deposit the both ends section of room 132, and the home position per one end sets fixed part, and the wherein home position of one end
On open up the control valve perforation connected with fixed part.And for example, the section of temporary room 132 is rectangle, and its side wall opens up two connections
Perforation, for example, two communication bores include the first communication bores and the second communication bores, the first communication bores connect with temporary room 132
Logical, the second communication bores are connected with the second communicating pipe 1702.
For example, efflux of solids control valve 133 includes control valve body and control valve handle.It is a square gold to control valve body
Category plate, its length is equal to the height of cylinder temporary room 132, and its width is equal to the diameter of cylinder temporary room 132.Control valve body holds
It is placed in the cavity of temporary room 132, controls the both ends of valve body to be connected and fixed on the fixed part, control valve handle wears temporary
Control valve body is connected after the control valve perforation of room 132.
Also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, when shining the work of paddy funnel 130, paddy funnel sheet is shone in the control of efflux of solids control valve 133
The connection of the communicating pipe 1702 of body 131 and second and shut-off, i.e. by rotation control valve handle valve body will be controlled to go to and erected relatively
Straight plane, shines paddy funnel body 131 and the connection of the second communicating pipe 1702 so that positioned at the paddy shone in paddy funnel body 131
Second communicating pipe of entrance 1702 of energy maximum stream flow;Valve body will be controlled to go to horizontal plane by rotating control valve handle, shone
The shut-off of the communicating pipe 1702 of paddy funnel body 131 and second so that can not enter the positioned at the paddy shone in paddy funnel body 131
Two communicating pipes 1702;Valve body will be controlled to go to different angles by rotating control valve handle, so as to control to be leaked positioned at solarization paddy
Paddy in bucket body 131 enters the uninterrupted of the second communicating pipe 1702.
Temporary room 132 is used for emporary transient storage department point paddy.For example, temporary room 132 coordinates efflux of solids control valve 133, can
The flow of the paddy of second communicating pipe 1702 is poured into control from solarization paddy funnel 130, and by the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out that paddy is fast
Fast uniform paving is shone to paddy Ground.For example, when paddy scene product is little, can control paving and shine paddy to the thickness of paddy Ground,
Shone to paddy Ground with shining thickness and all uniformly spreading paddy with larger paving.And for example, when paddy scene product is too big, can control
Paving shines paddy to the thickness of paddy Ground, and by paddy, with less thickness, all uniform paving is shone to paddy Ground.Improve
It is traditional to shine paddy because of uneven paving and cause part paddy because Long Term Contact is less than sunlight the drawbacks of moldy metamorphism so that paddy
The paddy of different area size is adapted to, paddy fully is dried into dehydration ensures its quality.
Also referring to Fig. 3, it is the structural representation of the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out of Fig. 1, and the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out includes the paddy that comes in and goes out
Plate body 141, connector portions 142, guiding region 143 and Tong Gu holes 144.For example, the paddy plate body 141 that comes in and goes out is outer to set connector portions 142,
Come in and go out the hollow setting of paddy plate body 141, and guiding region 143 and the Tong Gu holes 144 connected with guiding region 143 are arranged at discrepancy paddy plate sheet
In body 141, the one end of connector portions 142 is connected by flexible pipe 131 with the first communicating pipe 1701, other end connection guiding region 143.
The paddy plate body 141 that comes in and goes out is a hollow cuboid, and its side with inner chamber, inner chamber sets opening portion, with opening
The relative opposite side in portion sets the perforation of paddy plate, and so, paddy enters connector portions 142 from the flexible pipe 131, then by connector portions 142
Into guiding region 143, then enter Tong Gu holes 144 from guiding region 143, so as to paddy is uniform finally hole from Tong Gu 144 out
Paving is shone to paddy Ground.For example, the hollow cuboid is made of metal material or wood materials.For example, the paddy plate that comes in and goes out
The length of body 141 is 15~30cm, and width is 10~20cm, is highly 5~15cm.And for example, the paddy plate body 141 that comes in and goes out is iron gold
The hollow cuboid of the side opening that category is made, its length is 20cm, and width is 15cm, is highly 10cm.In other embodiment
In, the hollow cuboid of the side opening that the paddy plate body 141 that comes in and goes out is made for wood materials, its length is 30cm, and width is
20cm, is highly 15cm.
The discrepancy paddy plate body 141 being made of metal material or wood materials can improve discrepancy paddy plate body 141
Toughness and rigidity, beneficial to the shape size of the paddy plate body 141 that keeps coming in and going out, prevent from causing the paddy plate that comes in and goes out due to ground out-of-flatness
Body 141 deforms.Cross section is that rectangular discrepancy paddy plate body 141 can expand active area to paddy, is conducive to big
The recovery of area or paving shine paddy, meanwhile, the length of paddy plate body 141 that comes in and goes out can be avoided between 15~30cm due to coming in and going out
Paddy plate 141 length of body are too small to be caused to reclaim or spread inefficiency when shining paddy.Because when the length of paddy plate body 141 that comes in and goes out
It is too small, it is necessary to more operation completely could reclaim paddy or paving is shone;Also avoid due to the length of paddy plate body 141 that comes in and goes out
It is excessive to cause to reclaim or spread insufficient contact with paddy during solarization paddy, it is impossible to paddy to be reclaimed completely or paving is shone.
Connector portions 142 are arranged on outside discrepancy paddy plate body 141, are connected with the paddy plate perforation of the paddy plate body 141 that comes in and goes out,
Its two openend is respectively provided with joint connection.Connector portions 142 are that the two ends being made of metal material or wood materials are opened
The hollow circuit cylinder of mouth or the hollow square body of both ends open.For example, joint connection is the spiral shell being extended along opening periphery
Hole.
With reference to Fig. 1, for example, the hollow circuit cylinder of the both ends open that connector portions 142 are made for metal material, the connection of the first joint
Portion is welded in discrepancy paddy plate body 141 along the paddy plate perforation periphery of the paddy plate body 141 that comes in and goes out so that connector portions 142 and the paddy that comes in and goes out
Plate body 141 is connected;Second joint connection connects the flexible pipe 131.And for example, connector portions 142 are made up of wood materials, and first
Joint connection opens up the first connecting socket, corresponding, and paddy plate perforation periphery opens up second be connected with the first connecting socket
Connecting socket, joint connection is spirally connected and is fixed on paddy plate perforation periphery so that connector portions 142 are connected with the paddy plate body 141 that comes in and goes out;
Second joint connection connects the flexible pipe 131.
Due to coming in and going out, paddy plate 140 is contacted with paddy for a long time, and ground can be touched unavoidably when reclaiming or spreading and shine paddy.Come in and go out
Paddy plate body 141 because for a long time with ground phase mutual friction caused by the paddy plate body 141 that comes in and goes out be lost or damage.Come in and go out paddy plate body
141 connect flexible pipe 131 by connector portions 142, are connected with first communicating pipe 1701 by flexible pipe 131 so that in the paddy that comes in and goes out
When plate body 141 is damaged, will conveniently can come in and go out the dismounting and change of paddy plate body 141, so that cost-effective and energy-conserving and environment-protective, it is easy to
Promote.Meanwhile, connected with the first communicating pipe 1701 using flexible pipe 131, it is to coordinate governor motion 190 so that governor motion
190 be free to control discrepancy paddy 140 height from the ground of plate.In other embodiments, it would however also be possible to employ telescoping tube and
A connecting pipe 1701 is connected.
Guiding region 143 is arranged in discrepancy paddy plate body 141 near paddy plate perforation side.For example, guiding region 143
Highly account for the 1/2 of the height of discrepancy paddy plate body 141.For example, the paddy plate body 141 that comes in and goes out sets many near paddy plate perforation side
Individual space separating board, each space separating board is obliquely installed, its both sides connection discrepancy paddy plate body 141 so that come in and go out paddy plate body 141
Multiple guiding regions 143 are formed, corresponding, the one end of space separating board is connected to the two-end-point of the string of the paddy plate perforation, by institute
State the perforation of paddy plate and be divided into multiple paddy plate perforation, and each guiding region 143 connects with the perforation of each paddy plate;The other end of space separating board
Portion is arranged far from the side of the paddy plate perforation at equal intervals.For example, near paddy plate perforation in the paddy plate body 141 that comes in and goes out
Side opens up five guiding regions 143, and each guiding region 143 is irregular shape region, and each guiding region 143 is worn with the paddy plate
Hole connects.
It is appreciated that when paddy is reclaimed, the pressure differential size that traditional paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out is formed with the contact surface of paddy
Skewness, because the pressure differential in the zone line pressure differential relative tip region of rectangular discrepancy paddy plate 140 is big, causes
The paddy contacted with the zone line of the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out all is reclaimed, and the paddy contacted with the peripheral edge margin of the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out
It is only partially recycled.Using guiding region 143, the pressure differential that the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out is formed with the contact surface of paddy is uniformly divided again
Match somebody with somebody so that paddy is all reclaimed after being contacted with the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out and enters the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out.
If being not provided with guiding region 143, paddy wears the paddy plate perforation and enters the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out from connector portions 142,
It is most of after paddy perforates out from the paddy plate because paddy plate perforation is positioned at the middle part of rectangular discrepancy paddy plate 140
Paving is shone near the ground of paddy plate perforation, it is impossible to be evenly distributed to rectangular discrepancy paddy plate 140 away from the paddy plate
The ground of perforation.Using guiding region 143, the paddy plate perforation is worn from connector portions 142 equal into the paddy of the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out
It is even to distribute to guiding region 143, because the other end of the space separating board of guiding region 143 is arranged far from the paddy plate at equal intervals
The side of perforation so that paddy behind guiding region 143 by distributing to each position of rectangular discrepancy paddy plate 140, so that
Paddy paving is shone to ground evenly.
In order to realize quickly and evenly reclaiming or paving solarization paddy, Tong Gu holes 144 are arranged in discrepancy paddy plate body 141
Away from the side of paddy plate perforation, the height in Tong Gu holes 144 accounts for come in and go out the 1/2 of the height of paddy plate body 141, and Tong Gu holes 144
Connected with guiding region 143.For example, the paddy plate body 141 that comes in and goes out sets multiple paddy holes dividing plate 146, each paddy hole dividing plate 146 is away from described
The evenly distributed setting in side of paddy plate perforation, the both sides of paddy hole dividing plate 146 are connected with the two side of discrepancy paddy plate body 141, paddy hole every
The one end of plate 146 is open near the paddy plate body 141 that comes in and goes out, is formed between paddy hole dividing plate 146 two-by-two near guiding region 143, the other end
Tong Gu holes 144.For example, the paddy plate body 141 that comes in and goes out sets 4 paddy hole dividing plates 146, each paddy hole dividing plate 146 is worn away from the paddy plate
The side in hole is evenly distributed, and the both sides of each paddy hole dividing plate 146 are welded to connect with the two side of paddy plate body 141 that comes in and goes out, each paddy hole
Dividing plate 146 and the side wall of paddy plate body 141 into 90 degree of angles that comes in and goes out, near guiding region 143, the other end is leaned on the one end of paddy hole dividing plate 146
The nearly paddy plate body 141 that comes in and goes out is open and equidistantly arrange.
It is appreciated that when paddy is reclaimed, connecing come in and go out paddy plate 140 and paddy behind the connection guiding region 143 of Tong Gu holes 144
The pressure differential that contacting surface is formed further is evenly distributed again so that paddy is complete by Tong Gu holes 144 after being contacted with the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out
Reclaim and enter the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out in portion.When paving shines paddy, wear the paddy plate perforation from connector portions 142 and enter the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out
Paddy be divided evenly to guiding region 143 and further distributed by Tong Gu holes 144 again so that paddy is by behind Tong Gu holes 144
Further evenly distribute to each position of rectangular discrepancy paddy plate 140, so as to equably shine to ground paddy paving.
Fig. 4 is referred to, it is the structural representation for reclaiming besom 145, in order to paddy is more completely reclaimed, for example,
Two side at the opening of discrepancy paddy plate 140 respectively sets one and reclaims besom 145.Reclaiming besom 145 is included body 1451, roller
1452 and some silk 1453, it is cylinder body 1451, its two ends is connected with roller 1452, and rotation when being rotated with roller 1452
Turn;Two side at the opening of discrepancy paddy plate 140 opens up roller installation position, and roller 1452 is rotatably mounted to roller installation position
On, also, roller 1452 A/F of the diameter less than the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out;Be elastic soft-plastic material silk 1453, its around
Cylinder is arranged at body 1451 on the outer surface of a body 1451.Silk 1453 with body 1451 is connected after its formed rotating diameter
The equal or slightly larger than diameter of roller 1452.
It is appreciated that when mobile discrepancy paddy plate 140, it is under the drive of roller 1452 that silk 1453 is synchronous with body 1451
Rotation.There is active force to paddy after silk 1453 is contacted paddy, promote paddy toward the tangential direction movement that silk 1453 is rotated, from
And paddy is sent into the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out.When set it is more silk 1453 when, due to 1453 pairs of active forces of paddy of silk, ground
Paddy whole are entered into the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out, prevent because loose contact cause part paddy it is scattered be trapped in paddy Ground.
So as to, the work quality for reclaiming paddy is improve, further, reclaim besom 145 and said structure is set, also accelerate recovery rice
The speed of paddy, improves the operating efficiency of the recovery paddy for reclaiming paddy machine 10.
In order to paddy is carried out into classification treatment, reclaim paddy machine 10 and a separator 150 is set.Preferably, the separator
150 is cyclone separator 150.Cyclone separator 150 is a kind of equipment of the separation for gas-solid system or liquid-solid system.Work
Be that the rotary motion that causes is introduced tangentially into by air-flow as principle, make solid particle or drop with larger centrifugal inertial force get rid of to
Outside wall surface is separated.Cyclone separator 150 is a kind of very wide separation equipment of industrial application.By cyclone separator 150, can be with
The paddy sucked from the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out is separated into the paddy and the agranular paddy of ghost of saturation particle, and respectively by saturation
The paddy of particle is drained to different devices and is collected treatment from the agranular paddy of ghost.Wherein, separator 150 also has
Operation principle is that the rotary motion for causing is introduced tangentially into by air-flow, gets rid of solid particle or drop with larger centrifugal inertial force
Separated etc. to outside wall surface and belong to the principle and structure of prior art, be not belonging to scope of the present invention, this area skill
Art personnel know its specific setting, connection and apply, and therefore not to repeat here.
Also referring to Fig. 5, it is the structural representation in Tu1Shou Gu areas 160, and Shou Gu areas 160 are the side of a side opening
Body, it is arranged in frame body 100.For example, frame body 100 is provided with the installation of paddy area near the one end of the base plate 180
Position, the bottom welding of Shou Gu areas 160 or Luo are connected to the installation position.And for example, Shou Gu areas 160 be located at the bottom of frame body 100 and
It is integrally formed with frame body 100.Referring to Fig. 1, for example, Shou Gu areas 160 are two, it is respectively saturation particle and receives paddy
Area, without particle Shou Gu areas, is separately recovered the saturation particle paddy shunted from separator 150 with ghost without particle with ghost
Paddy.
Classify to be reclaimed paddy using Shou Gu areas 160, conduit through bore, working area 161 and dress are set in Shou Gu areas 160
Paddy bucket 162.Working area 161 connects with conduit through bore, and dress paddy bucket 162 is located at the lower section of working area 161, also, working area 161 passes through
Third connecting pipe 1703 is connected with separator 150.
In the present embodiment, conduit through bore and working area 161 are set away from the one end of the base plate 180 in Shou Gu areas 160.Pipeline
Through hole is opened in the side wall away from the base plate 180 in Shou Gu areas 160, and it is circular, square or quincunx.Working area 161
It is the hollow tubaeform stage body of both-side opening, the less opening diameter in its cross section is more than conduit through bore diameter, also, temporary
The less openend in cross section in area 161 is welded in the peripheral edge margin near conduit through bore.Two side opens up out in working area 161
Perforation is closed, area's switch valve 163 is deposited for installing, deposit the structure and function and the efflux of solids control valve 133 of area's switch valve 163
26S Proteasome Structure and Function it is similar, be not described in detail herein.
Dress paddy bucket 162 is used to accept the paddy from working area 161, because it has a mobility, therefore can easily by
Paddy is shifted and is fitted into the snakeskin bag or gunnysack for being exclusively used in packing paddy.Working area 161 sets working area switch valve 163,
Connection or shut-off for controlling working area 161 and the external world.So, working area 161 reclaim paddy 10 continuous operation of machine when,
When midway needs more to change the outfit paddy bucket 162 or need to shift the dress paddy bucket 162 for being already filled with paddy halfway, opened by working area
Close valve 163 shut-off working area 161 so that paddy it is of short duration deposit in working area 161, so as to have the time change or transfer dress paddy
Bucket 162.
Referring to Fig. 1, in order to by the blower fan 120, the solarization paddy funnel 130, the discrepancy paddy plate 140, described
Separator 150 and the Shou Gu areas 160 connect, and reclaim paddy machine 10 and set some communicating pipes, for example, including that first connects communicating pipe
Siphunculus 1701, the second communicating pipe 1702, the communicating pipe 1704 of third connecting pipe 1703 and the 4th.According to practical use, communicating pipe can
Think stereoplasm tube or support tube that metal is made, or plastics are made soft pipe.It is appreciated that the hard that metal is made
Pipe or support tube have rigidity, can bear the object of constant weight;And plastics are made soft pipe and have flexible motion, can be arbitrarily
Change its relative position.
In one embodiment, communicating pipe an airduct and three support tubes are included, separator 150 is respectively by corresponding support
Pipe is connected with the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out, the Ji Shougu areas 160 of solarization paddy funnel 130, and separator 150 is connected by airduct with blower fan 120.Example
Such as, frame body 100 is outer sets bolt hole and pipe clamp, and pipe clamp includes lower half pipe clamp body, upper half pipe clamp body and cover plate, installs
During airduct, by lower half pipe clamp body inserted num, after putting airduct, then half pipe clamp body and cover plate are put, be screwed
Bolt hole is inserted screws into again after lower half pipe clamp body, upper half pipe clamp body, nut and cover plate to fix.For example, frame body 100
Some supports of pipelines are set, and each support tube is by support of pipelines and corresponding discrepancy paddy plate 140, the Ji Shougu areas of solarization paddy funnel 130
160 connections.
It is appreciated that using the instrument of the fixed connection pipeline such as pipe clamp and support of pipelines, can effectively prevent each company
Siphunculus operationally comes off because shaking, shake and jolting, it is ensured that communicating pipe and the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out, solarization paddy funnel 130 and receipts paddy
Area 160 normally connects.
In another embodiment, communicating pipe some support tubes are included, wherein it is threeway gold that two support tubes are wholely set
Category pipe, separator 150 is connected with the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out, solarization paddy funnel 130 respectively by threeway metal tube.For example, to realize separating
Device 150 is connected with discrepancy paddy plate 140 and solarization paddy funnel 130 respectively, and it is threeway metal tube that two support tubes are wholely set, i.e.
There are three pipe joints of the metal of opening.Each opening of threeway metal tube is respectively communicated with separator 150, come in and go out paddy plate 140
And shine paddy funnel 130, its threeway metal tube and separator 150, come in and go out paddy plate 140 and shine the connected mode of paddy funnel 130 can be with
To be spirally connected, grafting or welding.Wherein, threeway metal tube sets with the corner that crosses for shining the opening that paddy funnel 130 is connected
Put valve 103, circular valve block be set on valve, its connection for being on the one hand used to controlling shining paddy funnel 130 and metallic conduit 102 or
Person turns off, on the other hand controllable from the flow for shining the paddy that paddy funnel 130 is poured into, more uniformly to shine to paddy paddy paving
Field surface.
Discrepancy paddy 140 height from the ground of plate during in order to control to reclaim or spread solarization paddy, for example, the discrepancy paddy
Plate 140 is provided with governor motion 190, the height for adjusting the relatively described wheel 110 of the discrepancy paddy plate 140.For example, regulation
Mechanism 190 includes cylinder, and the two ends of the cylinder connect the discrepancy paddy plate 140 and the frame body 100 respectively, and cylinder exists
Straight reciprocating motion can be carried out under piston guide in cylinder so that the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out can adjust itself and wheel under the drive of cylinder
Son or the height on ground.
In recovery paddy, the distance of the relative paddy of regulation discrepancy paddy plate 140, control discrepancy paddy plate 140 connects with paddy
Contacting surface so that the pressure that the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out is formed with the contact surface region of paddy is enough to completely suck out paddy
Enter paddy plate 140;When paving shines paddy, the distance of the relative paddy Ground of regulation discrepancy paddy plate 140 coordinates the row for reclaiming paddy machine 10
Enter speed, so as to control paddy to spread the thickness shone to paddy so that paddy can uniformly spread from the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out and shine to paddy
Ground, beneficial to drying paddy.
And for example, governor motion 190 also includes cylinder regulation switch 105, for adjusting the flexible of cylinder, so as to reach control
The height on the relative ground of the paddy plate 140 that comes in and goes out.Meanwhile, the frame body 100 is extended handrail 106, cylinder regulation switch 105
It is installed on handrail 106.So can easily manipulate cylinder regulation switch 105 and the parameter of cylinder regulation switch 105 is set,
So as to just can easily control the height on the relative ground of discrepancy paddy plate 140 in handrail 106.Simultaneously as the universal wheel is permitted
Perhaps 360 degree of rotations, handrail 106 coordinates the universal wheel, can flexibly control to reclaim the direct of travel of paddy machine 10, to realize reclaiming
Paddy machine 10 is rapidly received and shines paddy comprehensively on paddy.
Fig. 6 is referred to, it is the structural representation that the present invention reclaims another embodiment of paddy machine 10, reclaim paddy machine 10 and wrap
Frame body 100 and the wheel 110 being arranged on the frame body 100 are included, is also included:It is arranged at the frame body 100
On blower fan 120, shine the paddy plate 1401, second that comes in and goes out of paddy funnel 130, first and come in and go out paddy plate 1402, separator 150, Shou Gu areas 160
And some communicating pipes.For example, communicating pipe includes the first communicating pipe 1701, the second communicating pipe 1702, third connecting pipe the 1703, the 4th
Communicating pipe 1704, the 5th communicating pipe 1705 and the 6th communicating pipe 1706.The Shou Gu areas 160 are used to collect from the separator
150 paddy;For example, the separator 150 passed through for the second communicating pipe 1072 and connects described first first communicating pipe 1701 to go out
Enter paddy plate 1401, the blower fan 120 is connected by third connecting pipe 1703;The separator 150 also passed through for the 4th communicating pipe
The 1704 connection blower fans 120;The blower fan 120 is by connecting solarization paddy funnel 130 and the 6th communicating pipe the 5th communicating pipe
1706;Connect the second discrepancy paddy plate 1,402 6th communicating pipe 1706.So, reclaim paddy machine 10 and two discrepancy paddy are set
Plate, paddy is reclaimed using one of paddy plate that comes in and goes out, and another paving shines paddy so that reclaims paddy machine 10 and may be simultaneously operated in back
Harvesting rice shines the state of paddy with paving, improves the utilization rate for reclaiming paddy machine 10, it is easy to promote.
In order to improve operating efficiency so as to reclaim and can realize that synchronous recovery paddy shines rice with paving when paddy machine 10 works
Paddy, for example, blower fan 120 includes a fan connector 121, fan connector 121 includes inlet scoop and exhaust outlet, and inlet scoop connects with the 4th
Siphunculus 1704 is connected;Exhaust outlet is connected with the 5th communicating pipe 1705.That is, blower fan 120 connects separator 150 by inlet scoop, leads to
Cross exhaust outlet connection and shine paddy funnel 130.
It is distinguished and admirable that the work of blower fan 120 is produced, and its flow direction is to enter from inlet scoop, is sent out by exhaust outlet.Blower fan 120 is by inhaling
Air port and the 4th communicating pipe 1704 carry out air draught decompression to separator 150 so that the discrepancy paddy plate 140 and the separator
Pressure difference is produced between 150, and then causes described first come in and gone out and produced and pressure difference between paddy plate 1401 and paddy contact surface so that
Paddy enters the separator 150 due to pressure action from the described first discrepancy paddy plate 1401, and is entered by the separator 150
The row Shou Gu areas 160.Meanwhile, blower fan 120 is blown by exhaust outlet and 1705 pairs, the 5th communicating pipe shining paddy funnel 130,
So that pressure difference is produced between the second discrepancy paddy plate 1402 and the solarization paddy funnel 130, when paddy from the solarization paddy funnel
130 enter fashionable, and due to the effect of pressure difference, the paddy entered from the solarization paddy funnel 130 will be sent to the second discrepancy paddy
Plate 1402, and solarization to paddy Ground is spread by the discrepancy paddy plate 140.
So, blower fan 120 synchronously completes the work for reclaiming paddy and paving solarization paddy under being loaded at one, and energy-conserving and environment-protective are simultaneously carried
High workload efficiency.Meanwhile, after it also avoid due to the paddy recovery that peasants will dry under hot weather, will just harvest back again
The accident of heatstroke morbidity, liberates the both hands of peasants and prevents peasants in high-temperature operation causes when the paddy paving come is shone
The accident of heat morbidity.
Because ghost mixes without particle paddy, influence the paving of saturation particle paddy to shine, it is traditional by ghost without particle paddy
The maneuver side for saturation particle paddy separate is using the distinctive wooden manual separation machine in rural area after paddy is all reclaimed
Carry out ghost to be separated with saturation particle paddy without particle paddy, because manual separation engine efficiency is low, and ghost is without particle paddy
Mix paving with saturation particle paddy and shine certain hour, substantially have impact on the moisture evaporation of saturation particle paddy, no
Beneficial to the operating efficiency for improving peasants.
In order to ghost is separated without particle paddy with saturation particle paddy, Fig. 7 is referred to, it is that the present invention reclaims paddy machine
The structural representation of 10 another embodiment, reclaims paddy machine 10 and sets transmission mechanism 600, for being recycled some dress paddy buckets
162;For example, the one end of transmission mechanism 600 is arranged in the Shou Gu areas 160;For example, being arranged at the saturation in the Shou Gu areas 160
In particle Shou Gu areas, the other end is disposed in proximity to the solarization paddy funnel 130 and is open and positioned at the top of solarization paddy funnel 130, passes
Some dress paddy buckets 162 are set on transfer mechanism 600, and dress paddy bucket 162 is fixedly connected with transmission mechanism 600, i.e. with transmission mechanism
600 translator unit is moved and moved.
For example, also referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the separator 150 comes in and goes out paddy with the blower fan 120, described first respectively
Plate 1401 is connected, the blower fan 120 be used for air draught is carried out to the separator 150 so that paddy from described first come in and go out paddy plate
1401 enter the separator 150;The blower fan 120 also connects the second discrepancy paddy plate 1402 by the solarization paddy funnel 130, uses
Blown in the solarization paddy funnel 130, the paddy paving of the solarization paddy funnel 130 is shone to ground;The transmission mechanism 600
Including mechanism body and the transport unit being arranged in the mechanism body;Described mechanism body one end is arranged at the Shou Gu areas
In 160, the other end is disposed in proximity to the side of solarization paddy funnel 130;Some dress paddy buckets 162 are provided with the transport unit.
Also referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, reclaim paddy machine 10 and be operated in ghost without particle paddy and saturation particle rice
Paddy separate when, blower fan 120 is operated in air draught state, now, the discrepancy paddy plate 140 connected with separator 150 will mix ghost without
Particle paddy is all reclaimed with the paddy of saturation particle paddy, and paddy is by being separated into ghost without particle rice after separator 150
Paddy and saturation particle paddy, and the ghost in Shou Gu areas 160 is respectively enterd without particle Shou Gu areas and saturation particle Shou Gu areas.Into receipts
The saturation particle paddy in the saturation particle Shou Gu areas in paddy area 160 is accepted by filling paddy bucket 162, and dress paddy bucket 162 fills Hou Cun areas switch
Valve 163 is closed, and saturation particle paddy is temporarily stored into working area 161, waits arrival and the repetitive cycling of next dress paddy bucket 162.Dress
Paddy bucket 162 filled and be open near the solarization paddy funnel 130 and by saturation as transmission mechanism 600 is moved to after saturation particle paddy
Particle paddy pours into solarization paddy funnel 130.Into the saturation particle paddy for shining paddy funnel 130 paddy plate 140 is come in and gone out by another again
Paving is shone to paddy Ground.
For example, the dress paddy bucket that will have saturation particle in saturation particle Shou Gu areas is transmitted to solarization paddy leakage by transmission mechanism 600
On bucket 130, realize that ghost is separated with saturation particle paddy without particle paddy and synchronously spread saturation particle paddy and shine extremely
Paddy Ground, the dehydration for not only improving saturation particle paddy is dried, and is also beneficial to improve the work production efficiency of peasants, and
And, it is thus also avoided that peasants' operation under hot weather causes the generation of the accident of heatstroke.
In order to realize that mechanization teds paddy using reclaiming paddy machine 10, substitute artificial operation instrument and ted paddy, ask one
And refering to Fig. 8, it is the structural representation of another embodiment that the present invention reclaims paddy machine 10, reclaiming paddy machine 10 includes tedding
Paddy rake 700, teds paddy rake 700 for metal material is made or wood materials are made, and is made of metal material in the present embodiment.
Preferably, tedding paddy rake 700 includes rake body 701, drag head 702, rake socket part 703 and rake hole 704.Wherein, body 701 is harrowed
It is the hollow square body of both-side opening;Drag head 702 is trapezoidal shape iron plate, and its two trapezoidal waist portions does not set a plate washer 7021, shelves
The height of plate 7021 with rake body 701 open height it is equal, the shorter one side of its trapezoidal iron plate and rake the A/F phase of body 701
Deng the latter same peripheral edge margin for being welded in rake body 701 1 opening of its connection plate washer 7021.Preferably, trapezoidal shape iron plate is right angle
Trapezoidal shape iron plate, the length of its short side is the 1/2 of the length on side long;Rake socket part 703 is arranged on outside rake body 701, with the rake spiral shell of body 701
Connect, grafting or be welded and fixed.Ted paddy rake 700 be spirally connected with the frame body 100 by harrowing socket part 703, grafting or weldering
Connect fixation.
Preferably, ted paddy rake 700 and be arranged at the lower section of the frame body 100 near ground side.For example, reclaiming paddy
Machine 10 teds paddy rake 700 including two, and the width for tedding paddy rake 700 accounts for the 1/2 of the lower width of the frame body 100, respectively teds
Paddy rake 700 is separately positioned on the lower section at the two ends of the frame body 100 near ground side, and respectively teds the drag head of paddy rake 700
702 towards consistent, also, respectively ted paddy rake 700 and stagger settings, and respectively accounts for the position of 1/2 width below the frame body 100
Put.
It is appreciated that when recovery paddy machine 10 is operated in and teds paddy state, tedding paddy and harrowing 700 ground proximitys, will spread
The paddy shone in paddy Ground is scooped up.By entering rake body 701 after drag head 702, then from harrowing, body 701 is another to be open out paddy
Go.Due to drag head 702 be trapezoidal shape, and its short side length be side long length 1/2 so that paddy through tedding paddy rake
It is original 1/2 that its paving shines width after 700.When needing to ted paddy again, said process is repeated from other direction.So,
Ted paddy rake 700 and spread paddy again and shine into former paving and shine the 1/2 of width so that positioned at bottom and blocked by other paddy that
Part paddy turns to top layer so that it is fully contacted sunshine.Meanwhile, the paddy in top layer is tedded to bottom originally, due to
Its temperature is high, teds to bottom by altitude temperature difference effect so that the moisture evaporation for rising, driving bottom paddy long in near-bottom temperature.This
Sample, by repeatedly being tedded to paddy, the dehydration evaporation for accelerating the paddy of paddy Ground is dried.
In order to the paddy positioned at bottom for further making paddy Ground is fully contacted sunlight, drag head 702 is opened away from rake body 701
One end of mouth is extended a limiting plate.For example, the height of limiting plate is 0.5-1.5cm.If opening up dry harrowing hole on limiting plate
704, the rake diameter of hole 704 is equal to the height of limiting plate.For example, rake hole 704 is circular, square or quincunx.Each 704 one-tenth of hole of rake
Matrix proper alignment.
It is appreciated that when recovery paddy machine 10 is operated in and teds paddy state, due to limiting plate and rake hole 704 so that
Paddy rake 700 is tedded when ground proximity will spread solarization and be scooped up in the paddy of paddy Ground, the paddy positioned at top layer enters by drag head 702
Enter to harrow body 701 and leave former surface location, wearing rake hole 704 positioned at the paddy of bottom is left in place putting bottom position.So, originally
Paddy positioned at bottom exposes, and is fully contacted with sunshine, accelerates its moisture evaporation.After repeatedly being tedded to paddy,
Rapid evaporation so as to accelerate to shine paddy speed, is improved farming efficiency by the moisture in paddy.
The flexibility ratio of paddy rake 700 is tedded to improve, drag head 702 is damaged after preventing from being contacted with ground rigidity, for example, rake connects
Portion 703 is also connected by an elastic component with the frame body 100.It is appreciated that when the ground out-of-flatness of the contact of drag head 702
When, can cause that drag head 702 stretches with respect to ground by elastic component, it is to avoid the friction damage because of the out-of-flatness on ground of drag head 702.
Each technical characteristic of above example can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-described embodiment
In each technical characteristic it is all possible combination be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics do not exist lance
Shield, is all considered to be the scope of this specification record.
Above example only expresses several embodiments of the invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but can not
Therefore it is construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art,
On the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.