CN104627331A - Wind power generation floating foundation - Google Patents
Wind power generation floating foundation Download PDFInfo
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- CN104627331A CN104627331A CN201510040616.6A CN201510040616A CN104627331A CN 104627331 A CN104627331 A CN 104627331A CN 201510040616 A CN201510040616 A CN 201510040616A CN 104627331 A CN104627331 A CN 104627331A
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- floating drum
- wind
- buoy
- electricity generation
- power generation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
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Abstract
The invention discloses a wind power generation floating foundation comprising a tower drum with a manhole. The upper end of the tower drum is connected with a draught fan, the lower end of the tower drum is fixedly connected with a buoy through a flange plate, the buoy is of a bowl-shaped circular truncated cone structure, supporting beams are arranged on the periphery of the buoy, framework beams connected with the supporting beams are arranged in the buoy, mooring rings are arranged at the bottom of the buoy, each mooring ring is connected with suction anchors going deep into the seabed through a mooring rope, and the buoy is further provided with a stair structure extending into the manhole. The wind power generation floating foundation can effectively solve the stabilization problem of wind power generation floating foundations in large sea areas with deep water. The wind power generation floating foundation is simple in structure, reasonable and reliable in design, high in carrying capacity, high in sea area topography and geology condition adaptability and high in practicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Oversea wind power generation field, in particular, relate to a kind of novel offshore wind farm buoyant foundation being applicable to deep-sea.
Background technology
Along with the day by day exhaustion of traditional fossil energy, wind energy is rapid as a kind of clean energy resource development in recent years, and wherein Offshore Wind Power Generation Technology has great development prospect because of advantage tools such as its wind speed are stable, wind shear is little, distance load center is near.But usual adopted pile foundation equipped by offshore sea waters wind-power electricity generation or gravity type foundation is very responsive to marine site change in depth, be difficult in the marine site that the depth of water is larger meet safety, stable, economic and environmental demands.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, a kind of a kind of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation of being intended to design for solving the problem is provided, the present invention can solve the stable problem of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation, the depth of water larger marine site effectively, this buoyant foundation structure is simple, reliably reasonable in design, load-carrying capacity is strong, adaptable to marine site topographic and geologic condition, has very strong practicality.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation, comprise the tower cylinder with enter hole, tower cylinder upper end is connected with blower fan, the lower end of described tower cylinder is fixedly connected with floating drum by flange, described floating drum is bowl-shape frustum cone structure, the periphery of described floating drum is provided with support beam, the inside of floating drum is provided with framework beam interconnective with described support beam, be provided with bottom floating drum is ring, described system ring is connected with the suction anchor going deep into seabed by hawser, described floating drum is also provided with the staircase structure extending to described enter hole.
Described staircase structure comprises the stair being arranged on floating drum inside and the side hanging ladder be arranged on above floating drum.
Described floating drum is hermetically-sealed construction.
Described floating drum top is set to the domatic structure that centre is high, surrounding is low.
Described hawser is tension tendon.
Firm triangular structure is interconnected between described framework beam.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that technical scheme of the present invention is brought is:
1. to be ring bottom buoyant foundation of the present invention by steel cleat firmly is connected with the suction anchor going deep into seabed, even if also can ensure that in comparatively large, that waters the is wide area of the depth of water offshore wind generating normally runs and reliable and stable.
2. the present invention can install and use in the marine site that the depth of water is larger, is conducive to environmental protection, it also avoid the adverse effect of seabed silt to base fixed simultaneously; And steel cleats, length can rise and fall with bottom topography and make respective change, also can apply under the topographic and geologic condition of seabed change.
3. integrated model of the present invention has certain elasticity, allow to produce certain displacement deformation, space simultaneously in buoyant foundation is fully utilized, the layout place of transmission system of both can having powered as blower fan, refuge can be stopped again, for National Sea development of resources provides convenient as Jobs on the sea personnel;
4. simplicity of design of the present invention generally, degree of safety is high, and structure respectively to the even same sex of carrying, has good comformability to ocean environmental loads complicated and changeable, has good safety and applicability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is using state structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is partial enlargement structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional cutting structural representation of floating drum of the present invention.
Reference numeral: 1-blower fan 2-tower cylinder 3-flange 4-floating drum 5-support beam 6-framework beam 7-system ring 8-hawser 9-suction anchor 10-enter hole 11-staircase structure
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3: a kind of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation, comprise tower cylinder 2, the upper end of tower cylinder 2 is connected with blower fan, below is provided with enter hole 10, and the lower end of tower cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with floating drum 4 by flange 3, and floating drum 4 is inversion steel frustum cone structures of sealing, profile is similar to bowl-shape, top design has certain gradient, be specially middle high, surrounding is low, its Main Function be the buoyancy that produced by floating drum 4 draining by topside stably vertical across the sea; The inner supporting structure of floating drum 4 comprises the support beam 5 and framework beam 6 interconnective with support beam 5 that are arranged on floating drum 4 periphery, support beam 5 and framework beam 6 are steel, support beam 5 is in order to bear hydraulic pressure from floating drum 4 outer wall and other loads, pass to main framework beam 6 simultaneously, between framework beam, be interconnected to triangular structure the most stable; It is ring 7 that the bottom of floating drum 4 is provided with, and be that ring 7 is connected with the suction anchor 9 going deep into seabed by hawser 8, hawser 8 is tension tendon; Floating drum 4 is also provided with the staircase structure 11 extending to enter hole 10, staircase structure 11 comprises the stair being arranged on floating drum 4 inside and the side hanging ladder be arranged on above floating drum 4, service personnel both can enter the inner space of tower cylinder 2 by the stair of basic internal, also can enter maintenance in tower cylinder 2 by the hanging ladder of side.
The preferred forms that the present invention takes is: (1) bank pre-manufactured steel seals floating drum 2 and its inner support beam 5, framework beam 6, is ring 7, stair system 11 etc.; (2) utilize the floating capacity of structure self, with tugboat, whole sealing floating drum 4 is dragged to blower foundation installation site; (3) install suction anchor 9, and stretch-draw steel cleats 8, and sealing floating drum 48 to be connected by be ring 7 with steel cleat in bottom; (4) blower fan tower barrel and Wind turbine are installed.
Claims (6)
1. a wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation, comprise the tower cylinder with enter hole, tower cylinder upper end is connected with blower fan, it is characterized in that, the lower end of described tower cylinder is fixedly connected with floating drum by flange, described floating drum is bowl-shape frustum cone structure, the periphery of described floating drum is provided with support beam, the inside of floating drum is provided with framework beam interconnective with described support beam, be provided with bottom floating drum is ring, described system ring is connected with the suction anchor going deep into seabed by hawser, described floating drum is also provided with the staircase structure extending to described enter hole.
2. a kind of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described staircase structure comprises the stair being arranged on floating drum inside and the side hanging ladder be arranged on above floating drum.
3. a kind of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described floating drum is hermetically-sealed construction.
4. a kind of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that, described floating drum top is set to the domatic structure that centre is high, surrounding is low.
5. a kind of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described hawser is tension tendon.
6. a kind of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be interconnected to firm triangular structure between described framework beam.
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CN201510040616.6A CN104627331B (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | A kind of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation |
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CN201510040616.6A CN104627331B (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | A kind of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation |
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CN104627331A true CN104627331A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
CN104627331B CN104627331B (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106043609A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-10-26 | 江苏海上龙源风力发电有限公司 | Movable floating type offshore anemometer tower |
CN106759447A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-05-31 | 天津大学前沿技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of floating platform formula offshore wind power foundation |
CN106800076A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-06-06 | 天津大学前沿技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of floating platform formula marinescape combines generating foundation structure |
CN107813909A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-03-20 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of tension tendon alignment system for Hollow Microspheres Reinforced Composite Materials floating drum of connecting |
CN107878698A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-06 | 清华大学深圳研究生院 | A kind of offshore floating type Wind turbines and the integration unit of fishery cage culture |
CN108316336A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-07-24 | 重庆大学 | A kind of novel lattice offshore wind turbine buoyant foundation composite structure |
US10716296B2 (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2020-07-21 | Graduate School At Shenzhen, Tsinghua University | Floating offshore wind turbine integrated with steel fish farming cage |
CN113864128A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2021-12-31 | 上海电气风电集团股份有限公司 | Offshore wind turbine supporting structure and offshore wind turbine |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106043609A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-10-26 | 江苏海上龙源风力发电有限公司 | Movable floating type offshore anemometer tower |
CN106759447A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-05-31 | 天津大学前沿技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of floating platform formula offshore wind power foundation |
CN106800076A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-06-06 | 天津大学前沿技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of floating platform formula marinescape combines generating foundation structure |
CN107813909A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-03-20 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of tension tendon alignment system for Hollow Microspheres Reinforced Composite Materials floating drum of connecting |
CN107878698A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-06 | 清华大学深圳研究生院 | A kind of offshore floating type Wind turbines and the integration unit of fishery cage culture |
WO2019095487A1 (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2019-05-23 | 清华大学深圳研究生院 | Integrated device for offshore floating wind turbine and fish cage farming |
US10716296B2 (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2020-07-21 | Graduate School At Shenzhen, Tsinghua University | Floating offshore wind turbine integrated with steel fish farming cage |
CN107878698B (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2021-03-12 | 清华大学深圳研究生院 | Offshore floating wind turbine generator and fishery net cage culture integrated device |
CN108316336A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-07-24 | 重庆大学 | A kind of novel lattice offshore wind turbine buoyant foundation composite structure |
CN113864128A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2021-12-31 | 上海电气风电集团股份有限公司 | Offshore wind turbine supporting structure and offshore wind turbine |
CN113864128B (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2023-06-27 | 上海电气风电集团股份有限公司 | Offshore wind turbine supporting structure and offshore wind turbine |
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