CN104627331B - A kind of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation - Google Patents
A kind of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation Download PDFInfo
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- CN104627331B CN104627331B CN201510040616.6A CN201510040616A CN104627331B CN 104627331 B CN104627331 B CN 104627331B CN 201510040616 A CN201510040616 A CN 201510040616A CN 104627331 B CN104627331 B CN 104627331B
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- floating drum
- wind
- electricity generation
- power electricity
- buoyant foundation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation, including with the tower entering manhole, tower upper end connects blower fan, the lower end of described tower is connected by ring flange and floating drum are fixing, described floating drum is bowl-shape frustum cone structure, the periphery of described floating drum is provided with support beam, floating drum be internally provided with framework beam interconnective with described support beam, be provided with bottom floating drum is ring, described system ring is connected with the suction anchor going deep into seabed by hawser, and described floating drum is additionally provided with the staircase structure entering manhole described in extending to.The present invention can efficiently solve the stable problem of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation, the depth of water bigger marine site, this buoyant foundation simple in construction, reasonable in design reliably, bearing capacity is strong, adaptable to marine site topographic and geologic condition, has the strongest practicality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Oversea wind power generation field, in particular, relate to one and be applicable to
The novel offshore wind farm buoyant foundation at deep-sea.
Background technology
Along with the day by day exhaustion of traditional fossil energy, wind energy is sent out in recent years as a kind of clean energy resource
Rapidly, wherein Offshore Wind Power Generation Technology is because its wind speed is stable, wind shear is little, distance load in exhibition
The advantages such as center is near have and have great development prospect.But wind-power electricity generation equipment in offshore sea waters is logical
The pile foundation or the gravity type foundation that are often used are the most sensitive to marine site change in depth, in the depth of water relatively
Big marine site is difficult to meet safe and stable, economic and environmental requirement.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that one aims to
A kind of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation solving the problems referred to above and design, the present invention can solve effectively
The certainly stable problem of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation, the depth of water bigger marine site, the letter of this buoyant foundation structure
Single, reasonable in design reliably bearing capacity is strong, adaptable to marine site topographic and geologic condition,
There is the strongest practicality.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of wind-power electricity generation floating base
Plinth, including with entering the tower of manhole, tower upper end connects blower fan, the lower end of described tower
Being connected by ring flange and floating drum are fixing, described floating drum is bowl-shape frustum cone structure, described floating drum
Periphery be provided with support beam, floating drum be internally provided with bone interconnective with described support beam
Setting a roof beam in place, being provided with bottom floating drum is ring, and described system ring passes through hawser and the suction anchor going deep into seabed
It is connected, described floating drum is additionally provided with the staircase structure entering manhole described in extending to.
Described staircase structure includes the stair being arranged within floating drum and is arranged on above floating drum
Side hanging ladder.
Described floating drum is for sealing structure.
The domatic structure that described floating drum top is set to middle height, surrounding is low.
Described hawser is tension tendon.
The triangular structure consolidated it is interconnected between described framework beam.
Compared with prior art, technical scheme is had the benefit that
1. it is that ring is cleated and the suction going deep into seabed by steel bottom the buoyant foundation of the present invention
Anchor is firm to be connected, even if also can guarantee that Oversea wind power generation in the depth of water compared with area big, that waters is wide
Machine is properly functioning and reliable and stable.
2. the present invention can install and use in the marine site that the depth of water is bigger, beneficially environmental conservation, with
Time it also avoid the seabed silt adverse effect to base fixed;And steel cleat length can be with sea
End hypsography makes respective change, also can apply under the conditions of the topographic and geologic of seabed change.
3. the integrated model of the present invention has certain pliability, it is allowed to produce certain displacement deformation,
Space in buoyant foundation is fully utilized simultaneously, both can power transmission system as blower fan
Layout place, refuge can be stopped as Jobs on the sea personnel again, for National Sea provide
Source exploitation provides convenient;
The present invention designs simply the most generally, and degree of safety is high, structure respectively to carrying the uniform same sex,
Ocean environmental loads complicated and changeable there is is good adaptability, there is good safety with suitable
The property used.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the use status architecture schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the floating drum three-dimensional cutting structural representation of the present invention.
Reference: 1-blower fan 2-tower 3-ring flange 4-floating drum 5-support beam 6-skeleton
Beam 7-system ring 8-hawser 9-suction anchor 10-enters manhole 11-staircase structure
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3: a kind of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation, including tower 2, tower
The upper end of 2 connects has blower fan, lower section to be provided with into manhole 10, and flange is passed through in the lower end of tower 2
Dish 3 is fixing with floating drum 4 to be connected, and floating drum 4 is the inversion steel frustum cone structure sealed, and profile is near
Like bowl-shape, top design has certain gradient, and middle height, surrounding are low, and it is mainly made
Be the buoyancy that produced by floating drum 4 draining by superstructure stably vertical across the sea;Floating drum
Support beam 5 that the inner supporting structure of 4 includes being arranged on floating drum 4 periphery and with support beam 5 phase
The framework beam 6 connected, support beam 5 and framework beam 6 are steel, and support beam 5 is in order to hold
Carry on a shoulder pole the water pressure from floating drum 4 outer wall and other loads, be simultaneously transferred to main framework beam 6,
The most stable triangular structure it is interconnected between framework beam;The bottom of floating drum 4 is provided with
Being ring 7, be that ring 7 is connected with the suction anchor 9 going deep into seabed by hawser 8, hawser 8 is
Tension tendon;It is additionally provided with on floating drum 4 and extends to the staircase structure 11 into manhole 10, stair
Structure 11 includes that being arranged on the stair within floating drum 4 hangs with being arranged on the side above floating drum 4
Ladder, maintainer both can enter the inner space of tower 2, also by the stair of basic internal
Can overhaul in entering tower 2 by the hanging ladder of side.
The preferred forms that the present invention takes is: (1) bank pre-manufactured steel seal floating drum 2 with
And inner support beam 5, framework beam 6, be ring 7, staircase structure 11 etc.;(2) utilize
The floating capacity of structure self, is dragged to blower foundation installation position with tugboat by whole sealing floating drum 4
Put;(3) installing suction anchor 9, and stretch-draw steel cleats 8, sealing floating drum 4 by bottom is
Ring 7 cleats with steel and 8 is connected;(4) blower fan tower barrel and Wind turbine are installed.
Claims (6)
1. a wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation, including with entering the tower of manhole, tower upper end connects
There is blower fan, it is characterised in that the lower end of described tower is connected by ring flange and floating drum are fixing,
Described floating drum is bowl-shape frustum cone structure, and the periphery of described floating drum is provided with support beam, floating drum
Being internally provided with framework beam interconnective with described support beam, being provided with bottom floating drum is ring,
Described system ring is connected with the suction anchor going deep into seabed by hawser, and described floating drum is additionally provided with
The staircase structure of manhole is entered described in extending to.
A kind of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
State staircase structure and include that being arranged on the stair within floating drum hangs with being arranged on the side above floating drum
Ladder.
A kind of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
State floating drum for sealing structure.
4. according to a kind of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that
The domatic structure that described floating drum top is set to middle height, surrounding is low.
A kind of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
Stating hawser is tension tendon.
A kind of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
State the triangular structure being interconnected between framework beam consolidate.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510040616.6A CN104627331B (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | A kind of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510040616.6A CN104627331B (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | A kind of wind-power electricity generation buoyant foundation |
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CN104627331A CN104627331A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
CN104627331B true CN104627331B (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106043609A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-10-26 | 江苏海上龙源风力发电有限公司 | Movable floating type offshore anemometer tower |
CN106800076A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-06-06 | 天津大学前沿技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of floating platform formula marinescape combines generating foundation structure |
CN106759447A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-05-31 | 天津大学前沿技术研究院有限公司 | A kind of floating platform formula offshore wind power foundation |
CN107813909A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-03-20 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of tension tendon alignment system for Hollow Microspheres Reinforced Composite Materials floating drum of connecting |
US10716296B2 (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2020-07-21 | Graduate School At Shenzhen, Tsinghua University | Floating offshore wind turbine integrated with steel fish farming cage |
CN107878698B (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2021-03-12 | 清华大学深圳研究生院 | Offshore floating wind turbine generator and fishery net cage culture integrated device |
CN108316336A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-07-24 | 重庆大学 | A kind of novel lattice offshore wind turbine buoyant foundation composite structure |
CN113864128B (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2023-06-27 | 上海电气风电集团股份有限公司 | Offshore wind turbine supporting structure and offshore wind turbine |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2002285951A (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-10-03 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Floating type foundation structure for marine wind power generation |
JP2003252288A (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-10 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | Floating body type base structure for marine wind power generation |
ES2324276B8 (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2013-11-08 | Investigacion Y Desarrollo De Energias Renovables Marinas, S.L. | FLOATING PLATFORM FOR THE EXTRACTION OF WIND ENERGY |
CN102235011A (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2011-11-09 | 南通大学 | Flexible floating foundation for offshore wind generating sets |
CN102277878B (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2014-03-12 | 江苏道达海上风电工程科技有限公司 | Floating foundation and construction method thereof |
CN202295236U (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2012-07-04 | 中国水电顾问集团华东勘测设计研究院 | Floating-type offshore wind power platform |
JP6366124B2 (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2018-08-01 | ジャパンマリンユナイテッド株式会社 | Floating structure |
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