Robot welding monitoring system
Technical field
The present invention relates to robotic welding technology field, specifically provide a kind of robot welding monitoring system.
Background technology
Along with China's industry fast development, welding robot should be widely applied to the numerous areas such as machinery, automobile, boats and ships, Aerospace manufacturing.The application of welding robot, mainly in order to adapt to the welding requirements of higher standard, meeting stricter index, providing solder technology solution more accurately.So in daily welding robot application aspect, a set of perfect monitoring system must be provided, welding process is monitored in real time, discovery goes wrong, shut-down operation immediately, while ensureing welding quality, effectively evades the security incident caused because of an operation and occurs.
Laser weld field domestic is at present be in the environment of sealing mostly, and piece installing puts in place main by manual confirmation.Therefore in such a case, the working environment in safe house can not be observed very intuitively, have following deficiency:
1, can not observe directly the working condition of plumb joint, after workpiece can only be with to weld, butt welded seam detects;
2, in the middle of welding process, the duty of safe house internal unit cannot be observed;
3, confirm whether workpiece is in place to rely on completely manually to determine, due to inadvertent operation error, the inaccurate situation that puts in place can be produced, cannot ensure that every subjob can be in place accurately, cannot welding quality be ensured, even produce discard;
4, the operating path of robot does not reach optimum state;
5, the working environment of plumb joint does not reach optimum state.
Therefore the art is badly in need of a kind of new technology appearance that can solve the problem.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of robotic welding technology, specifically provide a kind of robot welding monitoring system.
Robot welding monitoring system, is made up of monitoring system, welding system, safety-protection system and control system, mutually realizes electrical connection between four, wherein:
Safety-protection system comprises safe welding room 1, safety door 2, work station base 3, warning lamp 4 are formed; Safe welding room 1, safety door 2, work station base 3 three form airtight working space; Monitoring system, welding system are arranged in safe welding room 1, and it is peripheral that control system is arranged in safe welding room 1; Safety door 2 and warning lamp 4 are arranged on the sidewall in safe welding room 1, and work station base 3 is arranged in the bottom in safe welding room 1.
Welding system by robot 5, walk wire system 6, plumb joint 7, jig platform 8, fixture 9 form, robot 5 passes through to walk wire system 6 connecting welding head 7, fixture 9 is arranged between robot 5 and jig platform 8, and jig platform 8 is fixed on work station base 3 upper surface.
Monitoring system is made up of internal control camera 10, welding monitoring camera 11, fixture fixation and recognition camera 12, and aforementioned camera is high-definition camera.And above the madial wall that internal control camera 10 is arranged on safe welding room 1 or top.Welding monitoring camera 11 is arranged on the periphery of plumb joint 7.Fixture fixation and recognition camera 12 is fixed on above fixture 9, the inner sidewall upper portion in safe welding room 1.
Internal control camera 10 is arranged on suitable position, safe welding room 1, is generally arranged on the sidewall top corner near robot 5 side in safe welding room 1.This camera is for observing the duty of equipment in welding room.
Welding monitoring camera 11 is arranged on the top of laser welding system 7.This camera is new high-tech product, not only can observe the working environment of plumb joint 7, can also monitor clear molten bath situation in real time.
Fixture fixation and recognition camera 12 is fixed on the top of frock clamp.Whether this camera detects workpiece by Intelligent Recognition and is in place.This camera is combined with control system, can reach recognition function, judges whether workpiece is in place by the change in location of workpiece.
The image that these three cameras are formed all shows on a monitor, and display very clearly can observe the duty of each equipment by software control.
Control system is by PLC control cabinet 13, robot control cabinet 14, operating case 15, aqueous vapor unit 16, touch control screen 17, monitor 18; The all mechanisms of control system realize electrical connection each other, and it is peripheral to be arranged in safe welding room 1.
Monitor 18 is electrically connected on monitoring system; PLC control cabinet 13, robot control cabinet 14, operating case 15, aqueous vapor unit 16 are electrically connected on robot 5 and safety door 2 respectively; PLC control cabinet 13 is electrically connected on warning lamp 4.
Described monitor 18 is arranged on the lateral wall in safe welding room 1.
Welding, monitoring, control, security protection four systems gather by the present invention, constitute robotic laser and weld monitoring system.Four systems can organically be combined into as a whole, define a monitoring network without any dead angle, situation in welding safe house is monitored in real time, not only improve welding efficiency and the welding effect of whole work station, in the process of teaching with debugging, personnel directly do not contact laser simultaneously, avoid the injury of laser.
The present invention has following characteristics:
1, the working condition in safe welding room can be monitored in real time.Avoid the unnecessary injury that laser brings human body.Particularly in the middle of welding pilot teaching process and system optimisation process, can direct vision safe welding room inner workings, the moment understands the equipment working state in safe welding room, is optimized at any time to interior layout and work tempo.
2, can Real Time Observation plumb joint working environment and monitor clear molten bath situation.See the course of work of plumb joint clearly, be conducive to analyzing welding defects reasons, the working environment of laser head can be improved like this to protect working environment;
3, whether Intelligent Recognition detection workpiece is in place.Ensure that workpiece can be in place accurately; Eliminate manual confirmation link.
4, by Intelligent control, use the intellectualized operation system such as PLC, touch control screen, complete Engineering Control with minimum manual operation.
5, control system is arranged in outside safe welding room, avoids operating personnel to enter in safe house and manipulates, and reduces the chance that operating personnel contact with equipment, avoids occurring unnecessary personnel's injury.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is robot welding monitoring system overall schematic;
Fig. 2 is robot welding monitoring system schematic rear view;
Fig. 3 is camera monitor area distribution schematic diagram.
Embodiment
In accompanying drawing, the implication of each Reference numeral is described as follows:
Wire system, 7 plumb joints, 8 jig platforms, 9 fixtures, 10 internal control cameras, 11 welding monitoring cameras, 12 fixture fixation and recognition cameras, 13PLC switch board, 14 robot control cabinets, 15 operating cases, 16 aqueous vapor unit, 17 touch control screens, 18 monitors are walked by 1 safe welding room, 2 safety doors, 3 work station bases, 4 warning lamps, 5 robots, 6;
19 welding monitoring camera overlay area (removable), 20 fixture fixation and recognition camera overlay areas, 21 internal control camera overlay areas.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of robotic welding technology, specifically provides a kind of robot welding monitoring system.
Robot welding monitoring system, is made up of monitoring system, welding system, safety-protection system and control system, mutually realizes electrical connection between four, wherein:
Safety-protection system comprises safe welding room 1, safety door 2, work station base 3, warning lamp 4 are formed; Safe welding room 1, safety door 2, work station base 3 three form airtight working space; Monitoring system, welding system are arranged in safe welding room 1, and it is peripheral that control system is arranged in safe welding room 1; Safety door 2 and warning lamp 4 are arranged on the sidewall in safe welding room 1, and work station base 3 is arranged in the bottom in safe welding room 1.
Welding system by robot 5, walk wire system 6, plumb joint 7, jig platform 8, fixture 9 form, robot 5 passes through to walk wire system 6 connecting welding head 7, fixture 9 is arranged between robot 5 and jig platform 8, and jig platform 8 is fixed on work station base 3 upper surface.
Monitoring system is made up of internal control camera 10, welding monitoring camera 11, fixture fixation and recognition camera 12, and aforementioned camera is high-definition camera.And above the madial wall that internal control camera 10 is arranged on safe welding room 1 or top.Welding monitoring camera 11 is arranged on the periphery of plumb joint 7.Fixture fixation and recognition camera 12 is fixed on above fixture 9, the inner sidewall upper portion in safe welding room 1.
Internal control camera 10 is arranged on suitable position, safe welding room 1, is generally arranged on the sidewall top corner near robot 5 side in safe welding room 1.This camera is for observing the duty of equipment in welding room.
Welding monitoring camera 11 is arranged on the top of laser welding system 7.This camera is new high-tech product, not only can observe the working environment of plumb joint 7, can also monitor clear molten bath situation in real time.
Fixture fixation and recognition camera 12 is fixed on the top of frock clamp.Whether this camera detects workpiece by Intelligent Recognition and is in place.This camera is combined with control system, can reach recognition function, judges whether workpiece is in place by the change in location of workpiece.
The image that these three cameras are formed all shows on a monitor, and display very clearly can observe the duty of each equipment by software control.
Control system is by PLC control cabinet 13, robot control cabinet 14, operating case 15, aqueous vapor unit 16, touch control screen 17, monitor 18; The all mechanisms of control system realize electrical connection each other, and it is peripheral to be arranged in safe welding room 1.
Monitor 18 is electrically connected on monitoring system; PLC control cabinet 13, robot control cabinet 14, operating case 15, aqueous vapor unit 16 are electrically connected on robot 5 and safety door 2 respectively; PLC control cabinet 13 is electrically connected on warning lamp 4.
Described monitor 18 is arranged on the lateral wall in safe welding room 1.
Welding, monitoring, control, security protection four systems gather by the present embodiment, constitute robotic laser and weld monitoring system.Four systems can organically be combined into as a whole, define a monitoring network without any dead angle, situation in welding safe house is monitored in real time, not only improve welding efficiency and the welding effect of whole work station, in the process of teaching with debugging, personnel directly do not contact laser simultaneously, avoid the injury of laser.
The present embodiment has following characteristics:
1, the working condition in safe welding room can be monitored in real time.Avoid the unnecessary injury that laser brings human body.Particularly in the middle of welding pilot teaching process and system optimisation process, can direct vision safe welding room inner workings, the moment understands the equipment working state in safe welding room, is optimized at any time to interior layout and work tempo.
2, can Real Time Observation plumb joint working environment and monitor clear molten bath situation.See the course of work of plumb joint clearly, be conducive to analyzing welding defects reasons, the working environment of laser head can be improved like this to protect working environment;
3, whether Intelligent Recognition detection workpiece is in place.Ensure that workpiece can be in place accurately; Eliminate manual confirmation link.
4, by Intelligent control, use the intellectualized operation system such as PLC, touch control screen, complete Engineering Control with minimum manual operation.
5, control system is arranged in outside safe welding room, avoids operating personnel to enter in safe house and manipulates, and reduces the chance that operating personnel contact with equipment, avoids occurring unnecessary personnel's injury.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment substitutes except safety door except using regular tap door, and all the other structures, function are identical with embodiment 1 with expection technique effect.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is not except using fixture fixation and recognition camera 12, and all the other 26S Proteasome Structure and Functions, expection technique effect are identical with embodiment 1.The Intelligent Recognition that do not possess the present embodiment detects the function whether workpiece is in place, and needs manually to confirm.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is not except arranging welding monitoring camera 11, and all the other 26S Proteasome Structure and Functions, expection technique effect are identical with embodiment 1.The present embodiment does not possess the working environment of Real Time Observation plumb joint and the technique effect of monitoring clear molten bath situation.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is not except arranging internal control camera 10, and all the other 26S Proteasome Structure and Functions, expection technique effect are identical with embodiment 1.The present embodiment does not possess the function of each machine operation in Real Time Observation safe welding room.
Above-described embodiment, only for technical conceive of the present invention and feature are described, its object is to person skilled in the art can be understood content of the present invention and implement according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.All equivalences done according to Spirit Essence of the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.