CN104616584A - Land rig installation and operation simulating system - Google Patents
Land rig installation and operation simulating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104616584A CN104616584A CN201510008677.4A CN201510008677A CN104616584A CN 104616584 A CN104616584 A CN 104616584A CN 201510008677 A CN201510008677 A CN 201510008677A CN 104616584 A CN104616584 A CN 104616584A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- land rig
- module
- main control
- operation platform
- control computer
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B25/00—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B25/02—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes of industrial processes; of machinery
Abstract
The invention discloses a land rig installation and operation simulating system, comprising a land rig installation simulating control console system and a control unit; the control unit comprises a main control computer, a parameter computer and a graphic processor; the main control computer is connected with the land rig installation simulating control console system which is connected with the parameter computer by means of a serial bus; the parameter computer and the graphic processor are respectively connected to the main control computer through a communication network. The land rig installation and operation simulating system solves the disadvantages of great difficulty in training, high cost, poor safety and difficulty in examination in the traditional method; when trainees are trained in the installation and operation of a land rig, various abnormal situations can be simulated and various parameters during operation can be displayed in real time; and a new scientific, standard, effective and safe training and examination mode is provided to the borehole operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drilling simulation system, particularly a kind of land rig installs operation simulation system.
Background technology
Petroleum drilling refers to and utilizes special drilling outfit and technology, the landscape position place of oil storage is being found through exploration, downward or side gets out the cylinder eyelet of certain diameter, and bore the operation reaching subterranean oil gas-bearing formation, professional knowledge and operative skill that oil-gas mining skillfully must grasp petroleum drilling be realized.Borehole operation ensures the technological means that oil-water well is normally produced in In Oil Field Exploration And Development process, is to safeguard the workover treatment that normal long-term normal production run is carried out.
But newly enter employee or oil relevant speciality student for oil field, they do not have the understanding of perception to the process of drilling well, the operation of borehole operation or disposal route when having an accident, and are unfamiliar with for on-the-spot borehole operation.Once there is misoperation or careless, likely cause serious quality accident or security incident, for the country and people brings great loss.Therefore, the knowledge training on duty of drilling well practitioner and professional skill training seem very important.But because nearly all situ of drilling well and facility are all distributed in field, training can not be put into scene to carry out, if only rely on conventional classroom instruction or laboratory operation, due to supplementary means and the mode of shortage lifelike image, dramatic, unavoidably be absorbed in that course content is simply uninteresting, the difficult situation of student's results of learning difference, training is difficult to produce a desired effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of land rig that operation simulation system is installed, the process that land rig is installed can be simulated, realize the training on operation of student recently, overcome the drawbacks such as tradition training new paragon training difficulty is large, cost is high, poor stability, examination difficulty, student is when carrying out land rig and installing operation training, various exception can be simulated, the various parameters in operating process can be shown in real time, for borehole operation training provides a set of science, specification, efficient, safe training and examination new model.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: land rig installs operation simulation system, it comprises land rig and installs simulated operation platform system and control module, control module comprises main control computer, parameter machine and graphic processor, main control computer and land rig are installed simulated operation platform system and are connected, land rig is installed simulated operation platform system and is connected with parameter machine by serial bus, and parameter machine is connected with main control computer respectively by communication network with graphic processor;
Described land rig is installed simulated operation platform system and is comprised PLC, front ends operable input equipment and front end output display unit; Front ends operable input equipment comprises multiple adjuster bar, valve, knob and switch, front end output display unit comprises pilot lamp and indicator gauge, front ends operable input equipment is connected with PLC respectively with front end output display unit, the data acquisition module for gathering adjuster bar position, valve opening, knob position and on off state is provided with in PLC, and for controlling the output control module of pilot lamp, indicator gauge display;
Described main control computer is provided with for according to valve opening, knob position, on off state and adjuster bar position data, is gone out the computing module of equipment Working state data in LED status, indicator gauge data, virtual scene by calculated with mathematical model;
The on-the-spot outdoor scene and the virtual of equipment working condition described graphic processor is provided with for presenting simulation according to equipment Working state data in virtual scene presents module.
It also comprises optical projection system, the projection screen that optical projection system comprises projector and matches with projector, and projector is connected with graphic processor.
Described land rig is installed simulated operation platform system and is comprised PLC module, multiple switch, pilot lamp, valve, knob and indicator gauge, land rig is installed simulated operation platform PLC module and is connected with parameter machine by serial bus, simulated operation platform PLC module installed respectively by each gear and switch, adjuster bar, valve, knob state data acquisition interface with land rig is connected, and the output control interface that land rig installs simulated operation platform PLC module is connected with indicator gauge by D/A converter.
Described indicator gauge comprises rotating disk reometer, cooling water pressure table, bleed pressure table, standby pressure table, winch oil pressure gauge, rotating disk oil pressure gauge, tongs torque meter, standpipe pressure table and TORQ.
Described main control computer also comprises intelligent scoring module, and the operation of main control computer to student is marked, and points out the mistake existed in operation process.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the invention provides a kind of land rig and operation simulation system is installed, the process that land rig is installed can be simulated, realize the training on operation of student recently, overcome the drawbacks such as tradition training new paragon training difficulty is large, cost is high, poor stability, examination difficulty, student is when carrying out land rig and installing operation training, various exception can be simulated, the various parameters in operating process can be shown in real time, for the training of land rig installation exercise provides a set of science, specification, efficient, safe training and examination new model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that land rig installs operation simulation system architecture schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following stated.
As shown in Figure 1, land rig installs operation simulation system, it comprises land rig and installs simulated operation platform system and control module, control module comprises main control computer, parameter machine and graphic processor, main control computer and land rig are installed simulated operation platform system and are connected, land rig is installed simulated operation platform system and is connected with parameter machine by serial bus, and parameter machine is connected with main control computer respectively by communication network with graphic processor;
Described land rig is installed simulated operation platform system and is comprised PLC, front ends operable input equipment and front end output display unit; Front ends operable input equipment comprises multiple adjuster bar, valve, knob and switch, front end output display unit comprises pilot lamp and indicator gauge, front ends operable input equipment is connected with PLC respectively with front end output display unit, the data acquisition module for gathering adjuster bar position, valve opening, knob position and on off state is provided with in PLC, and for controlling the output control module of pilot lamp, indicator gauge display;
Described main control computer is provided with for according to valve opening, knob position, on off state and adjuster bar position data, is gone out the computing module of equipment Working state data in LED status, indicator gauge data, virtual scene by calculated with mathematical model;
The on-the-spot outdoor scene and the virtual of equipment working condition described graphic processor is provided with for presenting simulation according to equipment Working state data in virtual scene presents module.
It also comprises optical projection system, the projection screen that optical projection system comprises projector and matches with projector, and projector is connected with graphic processor.
Described land rig is installed simulated operation platform system and is comprised PLC module, multiple switch, pilot lamp, valve, knob and indicator gauge, land rig is installed simulated operation platform PLC module and is connected with parameter machine by serial bus, simulated operation platform PLC module installed respectively by each gear and switch, adjuster bar, valve, knob state data acquisition interface with land rig is connected, and the output control interface that land rig installs simulated operation platform PLC module is connected with indicator gauge by D/A converter.
Described indicator gauge comprises rotating disk reometer, cooling water pressure table, bleed pressure table, standby pressure table, winch oil pressure gauge, rotating disk oil pressure gauge, tongs torque meter, standpipe pressure table and TORQ.
Described main control computer also comprises intelligent scoring module, and the operation of main control computer to student is marked, and points out the mistake existed in operation process.
Land rig of the present invention installs simulation system can to variable valve each in land rig installation process, the states of knob etc. gather, then virtual execute-in-place realistic picture is gone out according to the operation simulation of student, calculate the position of indicator gauge and the state of pilot lamp simultaneously, there is provided operation indicating simultaneously, student can be guided to make correct operation, projection screen shows the on-the-spot outdoor scene gone out according to student's operation simulation, in real time to the sense that student is on the spot in person simultaneously.
Claims (5)
1. land rig installs operation simulation system, it is characterized in that: it comprises land rig and installs simulated operation platform system and control module, control module comprises main control computer, parameter machine and graphic processor, main control computer and land rig are installed simulated operation platform system and are connected, land rig is installed simulated operation platform system and is connected with parameter machine by serial bus, and parameter machine is connected with main control computer respectively by communication network with graphic processor;
Described land rig is installed simulated operation platform system and is comprised PLC, front ends operable input equipment and front end output display unit; Front ends operable input equipment comprises multiple adjuster bar, valve, knob and switch, front end output display unit comprises pilot lamp and indicator gauge, front ends operable input equipment is connected with PLC respectively with front end output display unit, the data acquisition module for gathering adjuster bar position, valve opening, knob position and on off state is provided with in PLC, and for controlling the output control module of pilot lamp, indicator gauge display;
Described main control computer is provided with for according to valve opening, knob position, on off state and adjuster bar position data, is gone out the computing module of equipment Working state data in LED status, indicator gauge data, virtual scene by calculated with mathematical model;
The on-the-spot outdoor scene and the virtual of equipment working condition described graphic processor is provided with for presenting simulation according to equipment Working state data in virtual scene presents module.
2. land rig according to claim 1 installs operation simulation system, and it is characterized in that: it also comprises optical projection system, the projection screen that optical projection system comprises projector and matches with projector, projector is connected with graphic processor.
3. land rig according to claim 1 installs operation simulation system, it is characterized in that: described land rig is installed simulated operation platform system and comprised PLC module, multiple switch, pilot lamp, valve, knob and indicator gauge, land rig is installed simulated operation platform PLC module and is connected with parameter machine by serial bus, each gear and switch, adjuster bar, valve, simulated operation platform PLC module installed respectively by knob state data acquisition interface with land rig is connected, the output control interface that land rig installs simulated operation platform PLC module is connected with indicator gauge by D/A converter.
4. land rig according to claim 3 installs operation simulation system, it is characterized in that: described indicator gauge comprises rotating disk reometer, cooling water pressure table, bleed pressure table, standby pressure table, winch oil pressure gauge, rotating disk oil pressure gauge, tongs torque meter, standpipe pressure table and TORQ.
5. land rig according to claim 1 installs operation simulation system, and it is characterized in that: described main control computer also comprises intelligent scoring module, the operation of main control computer to student is marked, and points out the mistake existed in operation process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510008677.4A CN104616584A (en) | 2015-01-08 | 2015-01-08 | Land rig installation and operation simulating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510008677.4A CN104616584A (en) | 2015-01-08 | 2015-01-08 | Land rig installation and operation simulating system |
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| CN104616584A true CN104616584A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510008677.4A Pending CN104616584A (en) | 2015-01-08 | 2015-01-08 | Land rig installation and operation simulating system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110111626A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-08-09 | 西南石油大学 | Open-hole logging simulation system |
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| CN101000719A (en) * | 2006-01-13 | 2007-07-18 | 英业达股份有限公司 | Test system and method |
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Application publication date: 20150513 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |