CN203025985U - Portable drilling simulation device - Google Patents

Portable drilling simulation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203025985U
CN203025985U CN 201320026435 CN201320026435U CN203025985U CN 203025985 U CN203025985 U CN 203025985U CN 201320026435 CN201320026435 CN 201320026435 CN 201320026435 U CN201320026435 U CN 201320026435U CN 203025985 U CN203025985 U CN 203025985U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
student
operating instrument
collet
teacher computer
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320026435
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱步仁
闫玉强
陈军国
张飞平
刘龙飞
岑立昭
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China University of Petroleum Beijing
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China University of Petroleum Beijing
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Priority to CN 201320026435 priority Critical patent/CN203025985U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203025985U publication Critical patent/CN203025985U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model provides a portable drilling simulation device. The portable drilling simulation device comprises a router, a learner operating instrument, a teacher computer, a throttling box and a projection instrument, wherein the learner operating instrument, the teacher computer and the throttling box are connected with the router; the learner operating instrument is provided with an operation panel and a display screen; a plurality of control switches are arranged on the operation panel; the throttling box is connected to the learner operating instrument and the teacher computer through the router, in order to simulate the real well killing operation; a throttling box panel is arranged on the box body; the teacher computer is connected to the learner operating instrument and the throttling box through the router and is used for sending a control command to the learner operating instrument; the display screen of the learner operating instrument displays the control command; a learner operates a plurality of control switches based on the control command, operates the throttling box according to the control command in order to simulate the drilling, and then transmits the generated simulation results to the teacher computer; and the projection instrument is connected to the teacher and is used for displaying the simulation results.

Description

A kind of portable drilling analogue simulation device
Technical field
The utility model is about a kind of drilling well analogue simulation device, espespecially a kind of portable drilling analogue simulation device.
Background technology
In the actual well drilled operating process, the generation of well control accident is of short duration and dangerous often, so it is very difficult to carry out the training of well control technology in drilling process.Utilize computer simulation technique, adopting well control simulator to carry out the well control technical training becomes a kind of very effective and economic means.The student can grasp the well control technology in a short time through training, thereby avoids the generation of the serious accidents such as blowout, well kick.Therefore, the development of well control simulator at home and abroad generally comes into one's own, and abroad existing many companies produce well control simulator.At present, well control simulator both domestic and external is all to adopt hardware to realize the emulation of manifold, operating valve on standpipe manifold and throttle manifold has 22 more than, add the equipment such as driller's control cabinet, preventer, remote control collet, remote console, not only it is bulky, and operating personnel also require minimum two people operations, and limitation is apparent.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of portable drilling analogue simulation device, and is larger to solve drilling well analogue simulation device volume ratio of the prior art, the problem that operating personnel are many.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of portable drilling analogue simulation device, comprising: router, student's operating instrument, teacher computer, collet and projector; Wherein, described student's operating instrument, teacher computer and collet are connected with described router; Described student's operating instrument is provided with a guidance panel and a display screen, is provided with a plurality of gauge tap on described guidance panel; Described collet is connected to described student's operating instrument and described teacher computer by described router, and kill-job operation that is virtually reality like reality is provided with a collet panel on its casing; Described teacher computer is connected to described student's operating instrument and described collet by described router, steering order is sent to described student's operating instrument, the display screen of described student's operating instrument shows described steering order, the student is according to the described a plurality of gauge tap of described steering order operation, and according to the described collet of described steering order operation, carry out drilling simulation emulation, send the analog simulation result that generates to described teacher computer; Described projector is connected to described teacher computer, is used for described analog simulation result is shown.
Further, the described a plurality of gauge tap on described student's operating instrument comprise: steam piano switch, winch gauge tap, rotating disk gauge tap, make up a joint/the thribble switch, take back press the valve switch, connect square kelly/top drive on switch, total clutch, reset switch, alarm switch, kill-job gauge tap, top driving device switch, hydraulic power unit switch, back-up tong button shackle switch, suspension ring pusher protract switch and the brake of brill dish hang close the disengagement switch.
Further, comprise on the described collet panel of described collet: drilling rod tensimeter, total pump speed table, casing pressure table, drilling rod pressure digital display meter, the aobvious table of accumulative total pumping speed, casing pressure digital display meter, steam piano speed adjusting knob, reset switch, counting/maintained switch, power light, source of the gas pilot lamp, throttle switch, throttle opening table, power switch, gas source switch and throttling speed adjusting knob.
The portable drilling analogue simulation device of the utility model embodiment is miniaturized structure not only, the weight lightness, provide cost savings, and only need a people just can easily carry out the operation of drilling well control, can carry out emulation more intuitively for whole drilling process.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment technical scheme, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment more of the present utility model, for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structure connection layout of the portable drilling analogue simulation device of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of student's operating instrument of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the collet of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The utility model embodiment provides the portable drilling analogue simulation device of a kind of the utility model embodiment.Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is elaborated.
Fig. 1 is the structure connection layout of the portable drilling analogue simulation device of the utility model embodiment.As shown in Figure 1, the portable drilling analogue simulation device of the present embodiment comprises: router one 1, student's operating instrument 12, teacher computer 13, collet 14 and projector 15; Wherein, student's operating instrument 12, teacher computer 13 and collet 14 are connected with router one 1; Collet 14 is connected to student's operating instrument 12 and teacher computer 13 by router one 1; Teacher computer 13 is connected to student's operating instrument 12 and collet 14 by router one 1, steering order is sent to student's operating instrument 12, the student is according to steering order operation student operating instrument 12, and according to steering order operation collet 14, carry out drilling simulation emulation, send the analog simulation result that generates to teacher computer 13; Projector 15 is connected to described teacher computer 13, is used for the analog simulation result is shown.
Utilize the flow process of the portable drilling analogue simulation device work of the utility model embodiment to be:
The teacher selects a steering order by teacher computer 13, sends to student's operating instrument 12 by router one 1.
student's operating instrument 12 receives the steering order of teacher computer 13, the student is according to the gauge tap on steering order operation student operating instrument 12, operate and take exercise student's manipulative ability for kill-job that is virtually reality like reality, the utility model embodiment also is provided with collet 14, the student can be according to the steering order of student's operating instrument 12 demonstrations, at the enterprising line operate of collet 14, for example: kill-job automatically, the manually selection of kill-job, pump speed is regulated, the operations such as collet switch, carry out drilling simulation emulation by above operation, the analog simulation result is sent to teacher computer 13.
Teacher computer 13 receives the analog simulation result, the teacher can be according to analog simulation result monitoring student's operating process, can give a mark for the operational quality of each step and result, also the student's operating process in the analog simulation result and result can be represented by projector 15.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of student's operating instrument 12 of the utility model embodiment.as shown in Figure 2, student's operating instrument 12 is provided with a guidance panel 121 and a display screen 122, wherein, be provided with a plurality of gauge tap on guidance panel 121, comprise: 1# steam piano switch 12101, 2# steam piano switch 12102, winch gauge tap 12103, rotating disk gauge tap 12104, 1# steam piano speed is regulated slide plate 12105, 2# steam piano speed is regulated slide plate 12106, winch speed is regulated slide plate 12107, rotary speed is regulated slide plate 12108, make up a joint/thribble switch 12109, take back and press valve switch 12110, connect square kelly/top and drive switch 12111, total clutch 12112, reset switch 12113, alarm switch 12114, kill-job gauge tap 12115, top driving device switch 12116, hydraulic power unit switch 12117, on back-up tong the button shackle switch 12118, the suspension ring pusher the switch 12119 that protracts, brill dish brake hang close throw off switch 12120, the student can be by the actual well control operation of the above gauge tap simulation of operation.
teacher computer 13 sends simulation top and drives the drilling well order that makes up a joint, at first the student clicks reset switch 12113 on student's operating instrument 12, each state variable reading above display screen 122 is resetted, after the beginning operational order that receives teacher computer 13, click total clutch 12112, drilling well work is in hangs the state that closes, 1# steam piano switch 12101 is got to " ON " state, 1# steam piano speed is regulated slide plate 12105 and is regulated pump speed, observe the speed of steam piano on display screen 122, can see that 1# mud pump speed gradually changes, being transferred to suitable pump speed gets final product, can hear the sound of pump operation this moment.(the 2# steam piano: the operation of its turn on pump is with the 1# steam piano, and corresponding is that 2# steam piano switch 12102,2# steam piano speed are regulated slide plate 12106).Top driving device switch 12116 on guidance panel 121, hydraulic power unit switch 12117 are all got to " ON " state, the beginning drilling well is driven on the top, after thribble enters pit shaft fully, at this moment, the pressure of the drill on display screen 122 is " 0 ", and drilling speed is " 0 ", top driving device switch 12116 is got to " OFF " state, 1# steam piano switch 12101 is got to " OFF " state, and 1# steam piano speed is regulated slide plate 12105 and is transferred to Far Left, and the speed that can observe steam piano on display screen 122 is " 0 ".Click and make up a joint/thribble switch 12109, can hear prompt tone this moment: begin to make up a joint.With on back-up tong the button shackle switch 12118 get to " shackle " position, carry out shackle, after shackle finishes, then with button on back-up tong shackle switch 12118 get to the centre position, winch gauge tap 12103 is got to " UP " state, winch speed is regulated slide plate 12107 and is transferred to correct position adjusting winch speed, winch is upwards carried the top and is driven, and the top is driven slowly and moved up, and moves on to two-layer platform until drive on the top, winch speed is regulated slide plate 12107 be transferred to the left side, stop Shang Tiding and drive.With the suspension ring pusher the switch 12119 that protracts get to " protracting " position, suspension ring stretch out the thribble that grasps in setback area.After thribble and well head drilling tool make-up, need to the suspension ring pusher the switch 12119 that protracts get to the centre position.With button on back-up tong shackle switch 12118 get to " upper button " position, carry out upper button, after upper button, just on back-up tong button shackle switch 12118 get to the centre position.This process that makes up a joint finishes.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the collet of the utility model embodiment.as shown in Figure 3, collet 14 is provided with a collet panel, be provided with drilling rod tensimeter 1401 on the collet panel, total pump speed table 1402, casing pressure table 1403, drilling rod pressure digital display meter 1404, the aobvious table 1405 of accumulative total pumping speed, casing pressure digital display meter 1406, 1# steam piano speed adjusting knob 1407, 2# steam piano speed adjusting knob 1408, reset switch 1409, counting/maintained switch 1410, power light 1411, source of the gas pilot lamp 1412, throttle switch 1413, throttle opening table 1414, power switch 1415, gas source switch 1416, throttling speed adjusting knob 1417.The student can select collet 14 is got to automatic kill-job state by student's operating instrument 12, can also get to manual kill-job state.
After the beginning kill-job operational order that receives teacher computer 13, the student only need to the kill-job on student's operating instrument 12 automatic hand switch 12115 get to " automatically " position, just can realize automatic kill-job, can make the pump punching of standpipe pressure and kill-job accumulative total press the relationship change between pumping speed and vertical pressure the in the well construction list, until heavy mud arrival drill bit.After the beginning kill-job operational order that receives teacher computer 13, the student only need to kill-job automatic hand switch 12115 get to " manually " position, just can realize manual kill-job simulated operation or closing well simulated operation the training.
The below says the step of hand dynamic pressure well simulated operation: at first the student gets to " ON " position with the power switch 1415 on collet 14, after the startup kill-job operation training that receives teacher computer 13, the student only need to kill-job automatic hand switch 12115 get to " manually " position, and the counting/maintained switch 1410 on collet 14 is got to " counting " position, and click reset switch 1409, with the value zero clearing of counter.The control gas source switch 1416 of collet 14 lower lefts is got to " ON " position, operated throttle valve switch 1413 is opened some remote control throttling valve slowly, regulates simultaneously 1# steam piano speed adjusting knob 1407 and pump speed slowly is adjusted to kill-job pump speed (40 punchings/divide).Control throttle valve openings by regulating throttle switch 1413, make the punching of standpipe pressure and kill-job accumulative total pump press the relationship change between pumping speed and vertical pressure in the well construction list, until heavy mud arrival drill bit.After heavy mud arrives drill bit, control throttle valve opening, keep end of a period pressure constant, until heavy mud is returned out ground, after heavy mud is returned out ground, stop the kill-job operation, closing well observes standpipe pressure and whether casing pressure is zero, the punching of record accumulative total pump; The teacher finishes this training by teacher computer 13.
The portable drilling analogue simulation device of the utility model embodiment has overcome the bulky of existing drilling simulation simulator and the many deficiencies of operation number, its miniaturized structure, the weight lightness, provide cost savings, and only need a people just can easily carry out the operation of drilling well analogue simulation, can carry out emulation more intuitively for whole drilling process.
Above-described specific embodiment; the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the above is only specific embodiment of the utility model; and be not used in and limit protection domain of the present utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a portable drilling analogue simulation device, is characterized in that, comprising: router, student's operating instrument, teacher computer, collet and projector;
Wherein, described student's operating instrument, teacher computer and collet are connected with described router;
Described student's operating instrument is provided with a guidance panel and a display screen, is provided with a plurality of gauge tap on described guidance panel;
Described collet is connected to described student's operating instrument and described teacher computer by described router, and kill-job operation that is virtually reality like reality is provided with a collet panel on its casing;
Described teacher computer is connected to described student's operating instrument and described collet by described router, steering order is sent to described student's operating instrument, the display screen of described student's operating instrument shows described steering order, the student is according to the described a plurality of gauge tap of described steering order operation, and according to the described collet of described steering order operation, carry out drilling simulation emulation, send the analog simulation result that generates to described teacher computer;
Described projector is connected to described teacher computer, is used for described analog simulation result is shown.
2. portable drilling analogue simulation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described a plurality of gauge tap on described student's operating instrument comprise: steam piano switch, winch gauge tap, rotating disk gauge tap, make up a joint/the thribble switch, take back press the valve switch, connect square kelly/top drive on switch, total clutch, reset switch, alarm switch, kill-job gauge tap, top driving device switch, hydraulic power unit switch, back-up tong button shackle switch, suspension ring pusher protract switch and the brake of brill dish hang close the disengagement switch.
3. portable drilling analogue simulation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise on the described collet panel of described collet: drilling rod tensimeter, total pump speed table, casing pressure table, drilling rod pressure digital display meter, the aobvious table of accumulative total pumping speed, casing pressure digital display meter, steam piano speed adjusting knob, reset switch, counting/maintained switch, power light, source of the gas pilot lamp, throttle switch, throttle opening table, power switch, gas source switch and throttling speed adjusting knob.
CN 201320026435 2013-01-17 2013-01-17 Portable drilling simulation device Expired - Fee Related CN203025985U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320026435 CN203025985U (en) 2013-01-17 2013-01-17 Portable drilling simulation device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320026435 CN203025985U (en) 2013-01-17 2013-01-17 Portable drilling simulation device

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104599575A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-05-06 西南石油大学 Underground operation simulating system
CN104616553A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-05-13 西南石油大学 System and method for simulating borehole operation
CN104680917A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-06-03 西南石油大学 Top drive simulation system and method
CN104700680A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-06-10 西南石油大学 Drilling simulation system based on non-sequencing operation pattern
CN109869105A (en) * 2017-12-01 2019-06-11 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 A kind of well system and its boring method
CN110148328A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-08-20 西南石油大学 Coiled tubing simulation system consing method

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104599575A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-05-06 西南石油大学 Underground operation simulating system
CN104616553A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-05-13 西南石油大学 System and method for simulating borehole operation
CN104680917A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-06-03 西南石油大学 Top drive simulation system and method
CN104700680A (en) * 2015-01-08 2015-06-10 西南石油大学 Drilling simulation system based on non-sequencing operation pattern
CN104700680B (en) * 2015-01-08 2017-07-28 西南石油大学 Based on the drilling simulation system without ordering operation pattern
CN104680917B (en) * 2015-01-08 2017-10-03 西南石油大学 Drive simulation system and method in top
CN109869105A (en) * 2017-12-01 2019-06-11 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 A kind of well system and its boring method
CN109869105B (en) * 2017-12-01 2023-07-21 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 Drilling system and drilling method thereof
CN110148328A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-08-20 西南石油大学 Coiled tubing simulation system consing method

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130626

Termination date: 20140117