CN104609988A - Paddy rice insecticide-fertilizer mixed formulation containing thiamethoxam.cartap and production method thereof - Google Patents
Paddy rice insecticide-fertilizer mixed formulation containing thiamethoxam.cartap and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104609988A CN104609988A CN201410174641.9A CN201410174641A CN104609988A CN 104609988 A CN104609988 A CN 104609988A CN 201410174641 A CN201410174641 A CN 201410174641A CN 104609988 A CN104609988 A CN 104609988A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cartap
- diacloden
- paddy rice
- fertilizer
- fertilizer mixture
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
Abstract
The invention discloses a paddy rice insecticide-fertilizer mixed formulation containing thiamethoxam.cartap and a production method thereof. The insecticide fertilizer mixed formulation comprises pesticide, fertilizer components, a sustained release agent, a binder, a coating agent and a filling material. The pesticide in the present invention is thiamethoxam and cartap. The fertilizer components comprise nitrogen, phosphor, and potassium elements. The invention also discloses the preparation method of the insecticide fertilizer mixed formulation. The insecticide fertilizer mixed formulation can be applied to paddy rice, can kill paddy rice chilo suppressalis, cnaphalocrocis medinalis, and planthopper by application once, and can be used for topdressing. Labor intensity and labor frequency of farmers can be reduced, and a problem that an insecticide and a fertilizer should be used twice or for several times by a user in the prior art is overcome.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of the paddy rice insecticide fertilizer mixture and the production method thereof that contain Diacloden cartap.
Background technology
Desinsection and fertilising are two very important work in Rice Production.
In recent years, the insect pest on paddy rice occurs day by day to increase the weight of, and especially Cnaphalocrocis medinali(rice leaf roller), striped rice borer, planthopper etc. occur serious, cause huge harm to the output of paddy rice.
The most of broad spectrum of existing sterilant is poor, prevents and treats single, can not accomplish that lepidoptera pest and sucking pest are are once prevented and treated, and friend peasant needs repeatedly dispenser, increases their labour intensity.
Existing sterilant foliar spray after insect occurs is main, and residual many, environmental hazard greatly, and is wasted serious, does not meet the policy of crop plants protection " An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure ".
Fertilising is manually the behavior of paddy rice extra-nutrition material.The rational application of fertilizer can improve resistance and the disease resistance of paddy rice, increase yield.
At present, in Rice Production process, desinsection and fertilising separate, and thus working strength greatly, bothersomely also require great effort.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of the paddy rice insecticide fertilizer mixture and the production method thereof that contain Diacloden cartap, applied once in Rice Production, can apply fertilizer, the insects such as Cnaphalocrocis medinali(rice leaf roller), striped rice borer, planthopper can be killed again, desinsection and fertilising two work are merged, can also prevent the generation of lepidoptera pest and sucking pest simultaneously, overcoming peasant under prior art condition needs twice or the deficiency of the repeatedly way of use different insecticides and fertilizer.
Technical scheme: a kind of paddy rice insecticide fertilizer mixture containing Diacloden cartap of the present invention is made up of following raw material: Diacloden, cartap, carrier fertilizer, sustained release dosage, binding agent, coating agent, filler.
With the fertile total weight of medicine, wherein Diacloden 0.01% ~ 2%, cartap 0.2% ~ 10%, fertilizer 10% ~ 60%, sustained release dosage 0.1% ~ 2%, binding agent 0.1% ~ 10%, coating agent 0.1% ~ 0.5%, all the other are filler.
Described fertilizer is the one or more combination in ammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate, urea, Repone K, potassium sulfate, monoammonium phosphate etc.; its N element content is 5% ~ 30% of Diacloden cartap medicine fertile particle mixture gross weight; P element content is 0% ~ 20% of Diacloden cartap medicine fertile particle mixture gross weight; K element nutrient content is 0% ~ 20% of Diacloden cartap medicine fertile particle mixture gross weight, and micronutrient levels is 0.01% ~ 5%0 of Diacloden cartap medicine fertile particle mixture gross weight
Described trace element is the combination of one or more in the trace elements such as zinc, boron, calcium, magnesium, manganese, copper, molybdenum.
Described sustained release dosage is the combination of one or more in polyvinyl alcohol or gum arabic etc.
Described binding agent is the combination of one or more in attapulgite, paraffin, rosin, pasted starch, xanthan gum, carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxyethyl cellulose, methylcellulose gum etc.
Described coating agent is the combination of one or more in polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, vibrin, vinylformic acid synthetic polymer, acrylic resin membrane-forming agent, butadiene resin membrane-forming agent, polyurethane finishing agent, cellulose nitrate membrane-forming agent etc.
Described filler is the combination of one or more in kaolin, diatomite, white carbon black, starch, Calcium hydrogen carbonate, stone flour, quartz sand, brick slag etc.
The preparation method of the paddy rice insecticide fertilizer mixture containing Diacloden cartap: the former medicine of 0.01% ~ 2% Diacloden, the former medicine of 0.2% ~ 10% cartap, 10% ~ 60% fertilizer, 0.1% ~ 2% sustained release dosage, 0.1% ~ 10% binding agent, 0.1% ~ 0.5% coating agent, appropriate filler are mixed together a granulation, prepare described fertilizer granules product finally by dry, film-coating technique.Mixing process adopts the method for fractional steps, first mixes, then mixes with surplus stock with sustained release dosage, binding agent, coating agent by the former medicine of Diacloden, the former medicine of cartap.Drying temperature is at 80 DEG C ~ 120 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following unusual effect.
A kind of paddy rice insecticide fertilizer mixture containing Diacloden cartap of the present invention; by a kind of paddy rice insecticide fertilizer particle mixture that the combination of sciences of insecticidal constituent Diacloden, cartap and fertilizer is developed; applied once can reach the dual function of fertilising and desinsection; alleviate labour intensity and the work number of times of peasant; save time and manually, improve production efficiency.
A kind of paddy rice insecticide fertilizer mixture containing Diacloden cartap of the present invention adopts current up-to-date slow release method, the science release of effective guarantee agricultural chemicals, fertilizer, guarantee desinsection, fertilising double effects, extend the lasting period of product, improve drug effect and Nong Yue utilization ratio, reduce the waste of agricultural chemicals, fertilizer.Therefore technique to effective, science, make rational use of resources, protection of the environment has great significance, to minimizing the countryside tax system of user and the increasing both production and income of agricultural also play pushing effect energetically.
A kind of paddy rice insecticide fertilizer particle mixture containing Diacloden cartap of the present invention has good prevention effect to suckings pest such as the main lepidoptera pest of the paddy rice such as paddy rice Cnaphalocrocis medinali(rice leaf roller), striped rice borer and planthoppers.
The formulation environmental protection of a kind of paddy rice insecticide fertilizer particle mixture containing Diacloden cartap of the present invention, uses conveniently, safety, low toxicity, low risk.
In order to verify practical application effect of the present invention better, about imitate with field the field control effectiveness test effect that example illustrates of the present invention a kind of paddy rice insecticide fertilizer mixture containing Diacloden cartap below.
Reagent agent: (1) 0.84% Diacloden cartap medicament-fertilizer mixture.(2) medicament is contrasted: 4% cartap granular preparation.(3) medicament is contrasted: 25% Diacloden water dispersible granules.
Medicament using method: spread fertilizer over the fields in rice-stem borer, Cnaphalocrocis medinali(rice leaf roller), planthopper egg hatching phase of containing.
Controlling object: rice-stem borer, Cnaphalocrocis medinali(rice leaf roller), planthopper.
Table 1, testing program.
| Process number | Medicament | Dispenser dosage (effective constituent amount) | Execute about dosage (amount of formulation) |
| 1 | The about fertile mixture of 0.84% Diacloden cartap | 1575 grams/ha | 12.5 thousand grams/acre |
| 2 | 0.84% Diacloden cartap medicament-fertilizer mixture | 1732.5 gram/ha | 13.75 thousand grams/acre |
| 3 | 0.84% Diacloden cartap medicament-fertilizer mixture | 1890 grams/ha | 15000 grams/acre |
| 4 | 4% cartap granular preparation | 1650 grams/ha | 2.75 thousand grams/acre |
| 5 | 25% Diacloden water dispersible granules | 82.5 grams/ha | 22 grams/acre |
| 6 | Blank | - | - |
Table 2,0.84% Diacloden cartap medicament-fertilizer mixture water prevention chilo suppressalis test-results.
Table 3,0.84% Diacloden cartap medicament-fertilizer mixture control Cnaphalocrocis medinali(rice leaf roller) test-results.
Table 4,0.84% Diacloden cartap medicament-fertilizer mixture control planthopper test-results.
As can be seen from test-results table 2, table 3, table 4,0.84% Diacloden cartap medicament-fertilizer mixture mu, 12.5 kilograms, 13.75 kilograms, 15 kilograms water prevention chilo suppressalis, Cnaphalocrocis medinali(rice leaf roller), planthopper excellent, same active constituent content 0.84% Diacloden cartap medicament-fertilizer mixture is more effective than 4% cartap granular preparation, 25% Diacloden water dispersible granules.Poisoning, fertilizer damage phenomenon is found no in process of the test.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: Diacloden content 0.04%, cartap content 0.8%; Macroelement N content 12% (from urea), P content 5% (from monoammonium phosphate), K content 5% (from potassium sulfate) in fertilizer component; Sustained release dosage polyvinyl alcohol content 0.1%, binding agent methylcellulose gum 0.5%, coating agent vibrin 0.3%, surplus is filler diatomite.By medicine of the present invention fertile particle mixture preparation method, i.e. the fertile particle mixture of obtained 0.84% Diacloden cartap medicine.Spread fertilizer over the fields in rice-stem borer, Cnaphalocrocis medinali(rice leaf roller), planthopper egg hatching phase of containing, every mu uses 12.5 ~ 15 kilograms, can obtain desirable prevention effect, play the effect of topdressing simultaneously.
Claims (10)
1. the paddy rice insecticide fertilizer mixture containing Diacloden cartap, it is characterized in that: activeconstituents is Diacloden, cartap, with the fertile total weight of medicine, wherein Diacloden 0.01% ~ 2%, cartap 0.2% ~ 10%, fertilizer 10% ~ 60%, sustained release dosage 0.1% ~ 2%, binding agent 0.1% ~ 10%, coating agent 0.1% ~ 0.5%, all the other are filler.
2. the paddy rice insecticide fertilizer mixture containing Diacloden cartap according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer is ammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate, urea, Repone K, potassium sulfate, one or more combination in ammonium phosphate etc., its N element content is 5% ~ 30% of Diacloden cartap medicament-fertilizer mixture gross weight, P element content is 0% ~ 20% of Diacloden cartap medicament-fertilizer mixture gross weight, K element nutrient content is 0% ~ 20% of Diacloden cartap medicament-fertilizer mixture gross weight, micronutrient levels is 0.01% ~ 5% of Diacloden cartap medicament-fertilizer mixture gross weight.
3. the paddy rice insecticide fertilizer mixture containing Diacloden cartap according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described trace element is the combination of one or more in the trace elements such as zinc, boron, calcium, magnesium, manganese, copper, molybdenum.
4. the paddy rice insecticide fertilizer mixture containing Diacloden cartap according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sustained release dosage is the combination of one or more in polyvinyl alcohol or gum arabic etc.
5. the paddy rice insecticide fertilizer mixture containing Diacloden cartap according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described binding agent is the combination of one or more in attapulgite, paraffin, rosin, pasted starch, xanthan gum, carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxyethyl cellulose, methylcellulose gum etc.
6. the paddy rice insecticide fertilizer mixture containing Diacloden cartap according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described coating agent is the combination of one or more in polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, vibrin, vinylformic acid synthetic polymer, acrylic resin membrane-forming agent, butadiene resin membrane-forming agent, polyurethane finishing agent, cellulose nitrate membrane-forming agent etc.
7. the paddy rice insecticide fertilizer mixture containing Diacloden cartap according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described filler is the combination of one or more in kaolin, diatomite, white carbon black, starch, Calcium hydrogen carbonate, stone flour, quartz sand, brick slag etc.
8. the preparation method of the paddy rice insecticide fertilizer mixture containing Diacloden cartap according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the former medicine of 0.01% ~ 2% Diacloden, the former medicine of 0.2% ~ 10% cartap, 10% ~ 60% fertilizer, 0.1% ~ 2% sustained release dosage, 0.1% ~ 10% binding agent, 0.1% ~ 0.5% coating agent, appropriate filler are mixed together granulation, prepare described fertilizer granules product finally by dry, film-coating technique.
9. the preparation method of the paddy rice insecticide fertilizer mixture containing Diacloden cartap according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described mixing process adopts the method for fractional steps, first mix, then mix with surplus stock with sustained release dosage, binding agent, coating agent by the former medicine of Diacloden, the former medicine of cartap.
10. the paddy rice insecticide fertilizer mixture containing Diacloden cartap according to claim 1 is applied to control striped rice borer, paddy rice Cnaphalocrocis medinali(rice leaf roller), planthopper and the nutritive element needed for supplementary paddy growth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410174641.9A CN104609988A (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | Paddy rice insecticide-fertilizer mixed formulation containing thiamethoxam.cartap and production method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410174641.9A CN104609988A (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | Paddy rice insecticide-fertilizer mixed formulation containing thiamethoxam.cartap and production method thereof |
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| CN104609988A true CN104609988A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107821403A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-23 | 陕西嘉益蓝德生物工程有限公司 | A kind of sterilization and disinsection fertilizer granules |
| CN107853307A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-30 | 惠州市支持网知识产权运营有限公司 | A kind of insecticide fertilizer composition |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107821403A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-23 | 陕西嘉益蓝德生物工程有限公司 | A kind of sterilization and disinsection fertilizer granules |
| CN107853307A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-30 | 惠州市支持网知识产权运营有限公司 | A kind of insecticide fertilizer composition |
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Application publication date: 20150513 |
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