CN104593805A - Anti-freezing device for vehicle-mounted hydrogen generator - Google Patents

Anti-freezing device for vehicle-mounted hydrogen generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104593805A
CN104593805A CN201410829520.3A CN201410829520A CN104593805A CN 104593805 A CN104593805 A CN 104593805A CN 201410829520 A CN201410829520 A CN 201410829520A CN 104593805 A CN104593805 A CN 104593805A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fluid reservoir
icer
power
controller
wire
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410829520.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
纪常伟
冯雨
汪硕峰
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Beijing University of Technology filed Critical Beijing University of Technology
Priority to CN201410829520.3A priority Critical patent/CN104593805A/en
Publication of CN104593805A publication Critical patent/CN104593805A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

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  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-freezing device for a vehicle-mounted hydrogen generator and relates to a vehicle-mounted anti-freezing device. The anti-freezing device comprises a liquid storage cavity filled with an electrolysis aqueous liquid, wherein an electrolysis machine is connected to the liquid storage cavity; the liquid storage cavity is of a cylindrical structure; an annular cavity is formed in the cylindrical wall of the liquid storage cavity; a temperature control device used for preserving the temperature of the liquid storage cavity is arranged on the liquid storage cavity; the temperature control device comprises a heating wire; the heating wire is arranged in the cavity and is connected with a controller by virtue of a wire; the controller is connected with a power supply by virtue of a wire; and a temperature sensor is connected into the liquid storage cavity and is connected with the controller by virtue of a wire. The anti-freezing device disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the device is simple in structure, slight in original vehicle structure transformation and good in heating and heat insulation effects, so that an excellent anti-freezing effect of electrolytic liquid of the vehicle-mounted hydrogen generator is achieved. Therefore, the vehicle can be well used in winter.

Description

A kind of anti-icer for Vehicular hydrogen producer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle-mounted anti-icer, particularly relate to a kind of anti-icer for Vehicular hydrogen producer.
Background technology
Normally provide power by burns gasoline to automobile now, but due to oil transition exploitation utilize, caused the severe contamination of environment, meanwhile, due to amount minimizing, cause price one tunnel of gasoline high, bring huge economic pressures to car owner.And hydrogen is as a kind of clean energy, its fuel value is also much higher than gasoline.But due to the restriction of technology, existing usual use hydrogen is by a large amount of chemicals and other material, also waste water will be discharged, waste material, these are all with pollution, and because storage capacity is large in use procedure or transportation, so there is major accident hidden danger, Vehicular hydrogen generating unit is had for addressing this problem present stage, this device is all generally that the hydrogen using electrolysis machine to be gone out by the aqueous electrolysis of electrolytic solution increases automobile power to carburetion gas and gasoline mixed firing, exercise at low speed road and can save more than 20% oil mass, expressway is exercised, more than 30% oil mass can be saved, this device is when it is cold, electrolytic solution is easily frozen by freezing, this device cannot be used, and then make vehicle losing power and cannot use.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the shortcoming existed in prior art, and a kind of anti-icer for Vehicular hydrogen producer proposed.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of anti-icer for Vehicular hydrogen producer, comprise the fluid reservoir of in-built electrolytic aqueous solution, described fluid reservoir is connected with one the electrolysis machine that electrolysis generates hydrogen is carried out to the above-mentioned aqueous solution, described fluid reservoir be one columnar structured, in the barrel of described fluid reservoir 1, be provided with an annular cavity, described fluid reservoir is provided with the temperature control unit for fluid reservoir insulation; Described temperature control unit comprises nichrome wire, described nichrome wire is arranged in described cavity, and described nichrome wire is by wire connection controller, and described controller passes through wire connecting power, in described fluid reservoir, connect a temperature inductor, described temperature inductor also passes through wire connection controller.
Preferably, described controller also connects a loaded power.
Preferably, described power acquisition storage source.
Preferably, the pilot circuit of described temperature control unit comprises power supply, and described pilot circuit is connected to manual switch, rly., burner on light, power light and normally closed switch; The branch road of loaded power in parallel, loaded power pilot lamp and normal open switch composition on the circuit of described power supply, power light and normally closed switch.
Preferably, described power light is red and green color lamp.
Preferably, described normally closed switch and normal open switch are by described controller connection control, and when described electric quantity of power supply is not enough, described controller makes normally closed switch disconnect, and described normal open switch closes, and power to described nichrome wire by loaded power pilot lamp.
Preferably, also thermal insulation layer is provided with in the outside of described fluid reservoir.
The invention has the advantages that: this apparatus structure is simple, change less to primary car structure, heating and thermal insulation is effective, makes the electrolytic solution of Vehicular hydrogen generating unit obtain good antifreeze effect, vehicle can well be used in winter.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is basic structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the control principle drawing of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of anti-icer for Vehicular hydrogen producer provided by the invention, comprise the fluid reservoir 1 of in-built electrolytic aqueous solution, described fluid reservoir 1 is connected with one the electrolysis machine 2 that electrolysis generates hydrogen is carried out to the above-mentioned aqueous solution, described fluid reservoir 1 be one columnar structured, an annular cavity 4 is provided with in the barrel of described fluid reservoir 1, described fluid reservoir 1 is provided with the temperature control unit be incubated for fluid reservoir 1, go back thermal insulation layer 10 in the outside of described fluid reservoir 1, described thermal insulation layer 10 be prior art its adopt conventional lagging material.
Described temperature control unit comprises nichrome wire 5, described nichrome wire 5 is arranged in described cavity 4, and is wrapped in the outside of described fluid reservoir 1 inwall, and described nichrome wire 5 is by wire connection controller 7, described controller 7 is by wire connecting power 8 and loaded power 9, and described power supply 8 adopts storage source.
In described fluid reservoir 1, connect a temperature inductor 6, described temperature inductor 6 is also by wire connection controller 7.Described temperature inductor 6 is arranged in electrolytic solution 18, for detecting the temperature of described electrolytic solution 18, and the temperature signal of described electrolytic solution 18 is passed to controller 7.
Shown in composition graphs 2, the pilot circuit of described temperature control unit comprises power supply 8, described pilot circuit is also connected to manual switch 19, rly., burner on light 14, power light 17 and the first normally closed switch 13, described power light 17 is red and green color lamp, the branch road of loaded power 9 in parallel, loaded power pilot lamp 16 and normal open switch 15 composition on the circuit of described power supply 8, power light 17 and normally closed switch 13.
Described normally closed switch 13 and normal open switch 15 are by described controller 7 connection control, and when described power supply 8 electricity is not enough, described controller 7 makes normally closed switch 13 disconnect, and described normal open switch 15 closes, and powers to described nichrome wire 5 by loaded power pilot lamp 16.
When using winter, first manual switch 19 is closed, when described temperature inductor 6 detects that the temperature timing of described electrolytic solution 18 passes to described controller 7, when the temperature of electrolytic solution 18 reaches icing, the coil 12 of described rly. is energized adhesive, normally opened contact 11 closed circuit is connected, described power light 17 and burner on light 14 are all energized and light green light, when power supply 8 electricity is not enough, described power light 17 glows, this Time Controller 7 controls normally closed switch 13 is disconnected, normal open switch 15 closes, loaded power 9 is powered, green light lighted by loaded power pilot lamp 16 simultaneously.

Claims (8)

1. the anti-icer for Vehicular hydrogen producer, it is characterized in that: the fluid reservoir (1) comprising in-built electrolytic aqueous solution, described fluid reservoir (1) is connected with one the electrolysis machine (2) that electrolysis generates hydrogen is carried out to the above-mentioned aqueous solution, described fluid reservoir (1) be one columnar structured, in the barrel of described fluid reservoir (1), be provided with an annular cavity (4), described fluid reservoir (1) is provided with the temperature control unit be incubated for fluid reservoir (1); Described temperature control unit comprises nichrome wire (5), described nichrome wire (5) is arranged in described cavity (4), described nichrome wire (5) is by wire connection controller (7), described controller (7) is by wire connecting power (8), in described fluid reservoir (1), connect a temperature inductor (6), described temperature inductor (6) is also by wire connection controller (7).
2. a kind of anti-icer for Vehicular hydrogen producer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described controller (7) also connects loaded power (9).
3. a kind of anti-icer for Vehicular hydrogen producer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described power supply (8) adopts storage source.
4. a kind of anti-icer for Vehicular hydrogen producer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the pilot circuit of described temperature control unit comprises power supply (8), described pilot circuit is also connected with burner on light (14), manual switch (19), rly., power light (17) and normally closed switch (13).
5. a kind of anti-icer for Vehicular hydrogen producer according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described power light (17) is red and green color lamp.
6. a kind of anti-icer for Vehicular hydrogen producer according to claim 2 or 4, is characterized in that: the pilot circuit branch road that loaded power in parallel (9), loaded power pilot lamp (16) and normal open switch (15) form on the circuit comprising described power supply (8), power light (17) and normally closed switch (13) of described temperature control unit.
7. a kind of anti-icer for Vehicular hydrogen producer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described normally closed switch (13) and normal open switch (15) are by described controller (7) connection control, when described power supply (8) electricity is not enough, described controller (7) makes normally closed switch (13) disconnect, described normal open switch (15) closes, and is powered to described nichrome wire (5) by loaded power (9) pilot lamp (16).
8. a kind of anti-icer for Vehicular hydrogen producer according to any one of claim 1-7, is characterized in that: be also provided with thermal insulation layer (10) in the outside of described fluid reservoir (1).
CN201410829520.3A 2014-12-27 2014-12-27 Anti-freezing device for vehicle-mounted hydrogen generator Pending CN104593805A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410829520.3A CN104593805A (en) 2014-12-27 2014-12-27 Anti-freezing device for vehicle-mounted hydrogen generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410829520.3A CN104593805A (en) 2014-12-27 2014-12-27 Anti-freezing device for vehicle-mounted hydrogen generator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104593805A true CN104593805A (en) 2015-05-06

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CN201410829520.3A Pending CN104593805A (en) 2014-12-27 2014-12-27 Anti-freezing device for vehicle-mounted hydrogen generator

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108754527A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-11-06 北京工业大学 A kind of defroster and control method for Vehicular hydrogen generator
CN110578152A (en) * 2018-06-07 2019-12-17 本田技研工业株式会社 water electrolysis system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201201975Y (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-03-04 山东赛克赛斯氢能源有限公司 Automobile hydrogen fuel energy resource generators
CN102517598A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-06-27 北京工业大学 Device and method for heating water tank of hydrogen production machine by using energy of cooling fluid of internal-combustion engine
CN103867352A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-06-18 山东赛克赛斯氢能源有限公司 Energy-saving combustion-supporting vehicle-mounted hydrogen-oxygen generation system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201201975Y (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-03-04 山东赛克赛斯氢能源有限公司 Automobile hydrogen fuel energy resource generators
CN102517598A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-06-27 北京工业大学 Device and method for heating water tank of hydrogen production machine by using energy of cooling fluid of internal-combustion engine
CN103867352A (en) * 2014-04-04 2014-06-18 山东赛克赛斯氢能源有限公司 Energy-saving combustion-supporting vehicle-mounted hydrogen-oxygen generation system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108754527A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-11-06 北京工业大学 A kind of defroster and control method for Vehicular hydrogen generator
CN110578152A (en) * 2018-06-07 2019-12-17 本田技研工业株式会社 water electrolysis system
CN110578152B (en) * 2018-06-07 2021-10-01 本田技研工业株式会社 Water electrolysis system

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Application publication date: 20150506

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