CN104591842A - Combination type water-retention composite fertilizer - Google Patents
Combination type water-retention composite fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104591842A CN104591842A CN201310523425.6A CN201310523425A CN104591842A CN 104591842 A CN104591842 A CN 104591842A CN 201310523425 A CN201310523425 A CN 201310523425A CN 104591842 A CN104591842 A CN 104591842A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- fertilizer
- soil
- retaining
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Abstract
The invention relates to a combination type water-retention composite fertilizer, and belongs to the field of fertilizers. The combination type water-retention composite fertilizer is composed of the following compositions in percent by weight: 8-10% of a biological organic fertilizer, 10-20% of weathered coal, 5-15% of turf, 35-45% of a nitrogen fertilizer, 1-3% of amonium lauryl ethoxy sulfate, 5-7% of a water-retaining agent, 2-4% of a composite biological bacterium, 3-5% of humic acid, 1-3% of zeolite powder, 1-3% of bentonite, 0.1-0.3% of zinc sulfate, 10-20% of urea, 10-20% of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 5-7% of a water-retaining agent. The provided combination type water-retention composite fertilizer has multiple efficacies of retaining water, retaining fertilizers, saving fertilizers, adjusting ground temperature, improving soil, substantially increasing yield, slowly releasing fertilizer efficiency and enhancing stress resistance, is low in cost and high in efficiency, and helps to effectively improve soil granular structure, eliminate soil hardening and enhance soil penetration capability, thereby improving fertilizer utilization rate, increasing soil water-retaining capability, improving soil structure, promoting crop growth and improving crop quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, be specifically related to a kind of composite water-retaining compound manure.
Background technology
Along with the development of economy and society, Soil degradation problem becomes increasingly conspicuous, main manifestations be soil compaction and sclerosis, erosion, salinization, acidifying, element is unbalance, chemical pollution, Organic Matter Loss and animals and plants fauna degeneration etc., seriously limit the development of fertility.At present, common chemical fertilizer nutrient proportioning is single, and utilization rate of fertilizer is on the low side, and heavy metal and toxic element increase to some extent, and chemical fertilizer exists some defect and irrationally uses chemical fertilizer, brings hardening in various degree, affect the utilization ratio in soil to soil.
Agricultural is the rich and influential family with water, lack of water and water saving.According to statistics, annual agricultural water accounts for national total water consumption more than 70%, and wherein ninety percent is irrigation water.On the one hand, comprehensive annual agricultural irrigation lack of water 30,000,000,000 m
3; On the other hand, the traditional way of National Agricultural owing to mostly taking flood to irrigate, the utilization ratio of water only has 40-45%, and run off or volatilized more than 2,000 hundred million m in vain
3water.In addition, western in China, the particularly general drought and water shortage of desert area, even if rainfall once in a while, also can run off very soon.Develop a kind of water conservation, fertilizer conservation successful, the water conservation organic-inorganic compound fertilizer that can improve again crop yield is very important.
Summary of the invention
The present invention object be that a kind of composite water-retaining compound manure will be provided, the present invention has water conservation, fertilizer conservation, joint fertilizer, regulates ground temperature, improvement soil, significantly volume increase, efficiency slow release, enhancing resistance, low efficient multi-efficiency, effectively improve soil aggregate, eliminate soil compaction and strengthen soil penetrability, thus improve utilization rate of fertilizer and increase retention capacity of soil, improvement Soil structure, promotes crop growth, improves crops quality.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of composite water-retaining compound manure, is characterized in that: be grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight proportioning: biological organic fertilizer 8-10%, weathered coal 10-20%, careless carbon 5-15%, nitrogenous fertilizer 35-45%, lauryl alcohol oxyethyl group ammonium sulfate 1-3%, water-holding agent 5-7%, compound biological bacterium 2-4%, humic acids 3-5%, zeolite powder 1-3%, wilkinite 1-3%, zinc sulfate 0.1-0.3%, urea 10-20%, potassium primary phosphate 10-20%, water-holding agent 5-7%.
A kind of composite water-retaining compound manure, is characterized in that: nitrogenous fertilizer of the present invention is one or more mixing in bicarbonate of ammonia, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, urea, ammonium nitrate.
A kind of composite water-retaining compound manure, is characterized in that: compound biological bacterium of the present invention includes one or more mixing in photosynthetic bacteria, yeast, milk-acid bacteria, vinelandii, actinomycetes, Trichoderma, subtilis, silicate bacteria.
A kind of composite water-retaining compound manure, is characterized in that: the living bacteria count amount of compound biological bacterium of the present invention is more than 100,000,000/gram.
Beneficial effect: a kind of composite water-retaining compound manure provided by the invention, by adding the various compositions such as compound biological bacterium, humic acids, zeolite powder, wilkinite, water-holding agent, each composition synergy, can effectively improve Soil structure and quality, improve the utilization ratio of soil.The compound biological bacterium added can produce a large amount of secondary growth meta-bolitess in growth and breeding process, and these products can protect the formation into soil aggregate.Loose, soft, water, gas, heat that the formation of crumb structure makes soil become are coordinated more, thus reduce soil compaction, strengthen soil water-retaining, fertilizer conservation, ventilation capacity, can absorb the nutritive elements such as more potassium, ammonium, magnesium, zinc, prevent leaching loss.Humic acids contains the important element such as carbon, nitrogen phosphate and sulfur of crop needs, adds appropriate nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium nutrition.The space structure of zeolite uniqueness can increase the adsorptive power of soil to ammonium ion and potassium ion, improve the fertilizer conservation performance of soil, be released again by the nutrient of zeolite adsorption, validity improves, simultaneously, when the effective humidity of air is very low, the moisture in good draw air is very favourable in the ability continuing the external moisture of this absorption in season short of rain for the growth of farm crop.Wilkinite has certain dispersiveness and tackiness, can increase reunion quantity after being manured into soil, and increases soil porosity, reduces volume weight of soils, improves retention capacity of soil.
The present invention has following advantage:
1, production method technique letter, component reasonable ratio.Composite water-retaining compound manure is combined together through new Recipe at water-holding agent and fertilizer, both solved water-holding agent because of consumption is little so that discharge difficulty, discharge uneven, cause the problem that people are unwilling to accept, fertilizer effect can be given full play to again, thus improve the utilization ratio of fertilizer, and correspondingly reduce unit cost and planting cost.The present invention can be processed into various special water conservation biological organic inorganic compound fertilizer according to long-term cropping difference.
2, composite water-retaining compound manure of the present invention to be incorporated in sandy soil highly volatile, seepage in the past and the rainwater be lost to be absorbed and to be stored up, adhesion structure is formed between the grains of sand, sandy soil moisture storage capacity is increased greatly, has both ensured plant demand, improved soil desertification again.
3, composite water-retaining compound manure only needs little rainwater or waters to pour water after using, and can solve plant Arid Problem, and it has absorption, stores effect of fertilizer and moisture.Needs according to plant constantly absorb and discharge moisture, nutrient, move in circles, and permanent its root constant humidity of maintenance, ensures that plant strain growth needs.
Embodiment
Be described principle of the present invention and feature below in conjunction with embodiment, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
First, according to following component and respectively account for weight proportion and weigh: biological organic fertilizer 8 kilograms, weathered coal 100 kilograms, grass 50 kilograms, carbon, 350 kilograms, nitrogenous fertilizer, 10 kilograms, lauryl alcohol oxyethyl group ammonium sulfate, compound biological bacterium 20 kilograms, humic acids 30 kilograms, zeolite powder 10 kilograms, wilkinite 10 kilograms, 1 kilogram, zinc sulfate, 100 kilograms, urea, potassium primary phosphate 100 kilograms, water-holding agent 50 kilograms, then by careless carbon, weathered coal is crushed to particle diameter less than 3 millimeters respectively, humic acids, zeolite powder, 800 object fine powders are ground into after wilkinite mixing, then the lauryl alcohol oxyethyl group ammonium sulfate of above-mentioned consumption is taken respectively, water-holding agent and compound biological bacterium add nitrogenous fertilizer, potassium primary phosphate, urea, after mixing in the mixture of zinc sulfate, add successively in stirrer, after stirring, used the method for extruder grain, to make diameter be 2-5 millimeter is particle, again through polishing, dry, sub-sieve, metering, packaging can become finished product.
Embodiment 2
First, according to following component and respectively account for weight proportion and weigh: biological organic fertilizer 90 kilograms, weathered coal 150 kilograms, grass 100 kilograms, carbon, 400 kilograms, nitrogenous fertilizer, 20 kilograms, lauryl alcohol oxyethyl group ammonium sulfate, compound biological bacterium 30 kilograms, humic acids 40 kilograms, zeolite powder 20 kilograms, wilkinite 20 kilograms, 2 kilograms, zinc sulfate, 150 kilograms, urea, potassium primary phosphate 150 kilograms, water-holding agent 60 kilograms, then by careless carbon, weathered coal is crushed to particle diameter less than 3 millimeters respectively, humic acids, zeolite powder, 800 object fine powders are ground into after wilkinite mixing, then the lauryl alcohol oxyethyl group ammonium sulfate of above-mentioned consumption is taken respectively, water-holding agent and compound biological bacterium add nitrogenous fertilizer, potassium primary phosphate, urea, after mixing in the mixture of zinc sulfate, add successively in stirrer, after stirring, used the method for extruder grain, to make diameter be 2-5 millimeter is particle, again through polishing, dry, sub-sieve, metering, packaging can become finished product.
Embodiment 3
First, according to following component and respectively account for weight proportion and weigh: biological organic fertilizer 100 kilograms, weathered coal 150 kilograms, grass 150 kilograms, carbon, 450 kilograms, nitrogenous fertilizer, 30 kilograms, lauryl alcohol oxyethyl group ammonium sulfate, compound biological bacterium 40 kilograms, humic acids 50 kilograms, zeolite powder 30 kilograms, wilkinite 30 kilograms, 3 kilograms, zinc sulfate, 200 kilograms, urea, potassium primary phosphate 200 kilograms, water-holding agent 70 kilograms, then by careless carbon, weathered coal is crushed to particle diameter less than 3 millimeters respectively, humic acids, zeolite powder, 800 object fine powders are ground into after wilkinite mixing, then the lauryl alcohol oxyethyl group ammonium sulfate of above-mentioned consumption is taken respectively, water-holding agent and compound biological bacterium add nitrogenous fertilizer, potassium primary phosphate, urea, after mixing in the mixture of zinc sulfate, add successively in stirrer, after stirring, used the method for extruder grain, to make diameter be 2-5 millimeter is particle, again through polishing, dry, sub-sieve, metering, packaging can become finished product.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a composite water-retaining compound manure, is characterized in that: be grouped into by the one-tenth of following weight proportioning: biological organic fertilizer 8-10%, weathered coal 10-20%, careless carbon 5-15%, nitrogenous fertilizer 35-45%, lauryl alcohol oxyethyl group ammonium sulfate 1-3%, water-holding agent 5-7%, compound biological bacterium 2-4%, humic acids 3-5%, zeolite powder 1-3%, wilkinite 1-3%, zinc sulfate 0.1-0.3%, urea 10-20%, potassium primary phosphate 10-20%, water-holding agent 5-7%.
2. a kind of composite water-retaining compound manure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described nitrogenous fertilizer is one or more mixing in bicarbonate of ammonia, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride, urea, ammonium nitrate.
3. a kind of composite water-retaining compound manure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described compound biological bacterium includes one or more mixing in photosynthetic bacteria, yeast, milk-acid bacteria, vinelandii, actinomycetes, Trichoderma, subtilis, silicate bacteria.
4. must ask a kind of composite water-retaining compound manure described in 1 according to power, it is characterized in that: the living bacteria count amount of described compound biological bacterium is more than 100,000,000/gram.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310523425.6A CN104591842A (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Combination type water-retention composite fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310523425.6A CN104591842A (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Combination type water-retention composite fertilizer |
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| CN104591842A true CN104591842A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310523425.6A Pending CN104591842A (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | Combination type water-retention composite fertilizer |
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| CN (1) | CN104591842A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105777250A (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-07-20 | 范洲卫 | Water-retention-type long-acting slow-release compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106365799A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-01 | 广西平乐农药厂 | Soil conditioner |
| CN106380358A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-02-08 | 黑龙江省科学院大庆分院 | Special fertilizer for kok-saghyz and fertilizing method |
| CN110028351A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-07-19 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of water-holding slow-release carbamide fertilizer and its production method |
| CN110776378A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-02-11 | 金昌田丰源化工有限公司 | Biological yeast compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN113136209A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2021-07-20 | 成都新朝阳作物科学股份有限公司 | Soil remediation agent and application thereof |
| CN115322056A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2022-11-11 | 漳州三炬生物技术有限公司 | Application of water-retaining agent and application of composite bio-organic fertilizer with water-retaining function |
-
2013
- 2013-10-30 CN CN201310523425.6A patent/CN104591842A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105777250A (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-07-20 | 范洲卫 | Water-retention-type long-acting slow-release compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106365799A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-01 | 广西平乐农药厂 | Soil conditioner |
| CN106380358A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-02-08 | 黑龙江省科学院大庆分院 | Special fertilizer for kok-saghyz and fertilizing method |
| CN110776378A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-02-11 | 金昌田丰源化工有限公司 | Biological yeast compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN110028351A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-07-19 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of water-holding slow-release carbamide fertilizer and its production method |
| CN113136209A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2021-07-20 | 成都新朝阳作物科学股份有限公司 | Soil remediation agent and application thereof |
| CN115322056A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2022-11-11 | 漳州三炬生物技术有限公司 | Application of water-retaining agent and application of composite bio-organic fertilizer with water-retaining function |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150506 |