CN104590501A - Method based on material storing and transporting platform to develop and construct island environment and platform thereof - Google Patents
Method based on material storing and transporting platform to develop and construct island environment and platform thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104590501A CN104590501A CN201410829377.8A CN201410829377A CN104590501A CN 104590501 A CN104590501 A CN 104590501A CN 201410829377 A CN201410829377 A CN 201410829377A CN 104590501 A CN104590501 A CN 104590501A
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Abstract
The invention provides a method based on a material storing and transporting platform to develop and construct island environment. The method is applied to islands which have inconvenience for ships to dock, have inconvenience in material storage and have inconvenience in living. A barge type platform which is connected with the island through a floating bridge is arranged close to the island, and accordingly the island can be landed. By means of the floating platform, a transporting ship docking area, a material transferring device and a material transferring channel can be arranged, and materials can be transported to the island. The invention further provides the area design of the specific platform. The platform is suitable for island environment and has the material storing and transferring function. Furthermore, the platform has the advantages of being convenient, high in operation efficiency and good in environmental friendliness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of platform of barge formula, more specifically, relate to the platform of material storage, transhipment.
Background technology
China's ocean area is wide, island and reef dish numerous, but due to a variety of causes, also have at present the basic living facilities construction extremely backwardness of a lot of islands and reefs, even there is no the harbour can stopped for boats and ships, cause the various support facilities of resident on islands and reefs to lag far behind land.In addition, because on coral reef dish, water level is more shallow, water level value is less than the designed draft value of most of normal shipboard or platform, and thus most normal shipboard and ocean engineering structure cannot sail islands and reefs surrounding waters into.
Under prior art, the materials and POLs supply on islands and reefs can only in two ways: comparatively during low water, goods and materials rely on motor-driven sampan to be transported to islands and reefs; During flood tide water level, goods and materials are contained in barge, use canoe haul to islands and reefs.But, no matter be motor-driven sampan or barge, all there is many inferior positions.The first, no matter motor-driven sampan or barge, principal dimensions is all very little, and displacement is little, and load carrying ability is little, and therefore to transport goods and materials quantity little at every turn, and transport capacity is extremely limited.The second, the structure of motor-driven sampan and barge is simple, and the poor performance such as stability, rough water quality and resistance to sinking, very easily toppling, therefore just cannot transport once run into inclement weather in the sea situation that stormy waves is larger, and goods and materials can not supply on time, causes conveying efficiency low.
In addition, in order to building materials and machinery are transported on island, and support long-term production and life, island must have mooring conditions of ship.Conventional project way has two kinds, one be near islands and reefs on build fixed type harbour, to need on coral reef dish perforate piling, the ecology environment of coral reef dish must be destroyed.If cannot build fixed type harbour, so another kind of way digs out navigation channel exactly on coral reefs, also can destroy the wave absorption ability of coral reef.Therefore, in order to ensure the smooth enforcement of islands and reefs develop and design, how on the basis of protection coral reef dish ecology environment, to improve material transfer efficiency and to become urgent need to solve the problem.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned deficiency, provide one to be applicable to islands and reefs environmental conditions, there is the platform of material storage, transport function, there is convenient, the feature such as efficiency of operation is high, good environmental protection.Under the present invention is satisfied with islands and reefs marine environment condition, the floating platform system of the operation such as handling, assembling, installation, storage, transhipment of the various goods and materials such as building materials, equipment, is particularly useful for the material storage and transportation plateform system that islands and reefs early development is built.
In order to achieve the above object, a kind of material storage and transportation platform being applicable to islands and reefs environment of the present invention, floating platform arrange near the side of islands and reefs connect the pontoon bridge of islands and reefs, opposite side is that the ships that transport arranging loop wheel machine stops position; Described ships that transport is stopped position and is furnished with the lorry passage leading to pontoon bridge; In addition, the middle part of described floating platform arranges goods yard.
Under optimal way, described lorry passage arranges the vehicle adjustment district of large area region to the turning point of described pontoon bridge, arranges structure fixed ramp district after turning to.In addition, described floating platform one end is also provided with living quarters.
According to above description, for the islands and reefs that inconvenience stopped by boats and ships, goods and materials store inconvenience, inconvenience is lived in life, the invention provides a kind of method realizing the construction of islands and reefs environment exploitation based on material storage and transportation platform, the barge formula platform stepping on Li Island reef by being arranged through pontoon bridge near islands and reefs place realizes visiting of islands and reefs.Ships that transport is set by described floating platform and stops district and material transfer equipment and passage, realize goods and materials to the transport on islands and reefs.
In addition, depositing of goods and materials is realized by arranging goods yard on platform.By being provided with living quarters at described platform, realize the inhabitation of developing even travel staff.
The present invention is provided with floating platform, pontoon bridge, the life building be positioned on floating platform, loop wheel machine, goods yard, lorry passage, structure fixed ramp, vehicle adjustment district, small-sized springboard.Can stop freighter on the right side of plateform system of the present invention, left side can connect islands and reefs.Loop wheel machine on platform by the material transfer on freighter to goods yard.Lorry loads goods and materials from stockyard, travels along lorry passage.When working truck is more cause channel congestion time, dredge part lorry and enter vehicle adjustment district and wait, travel space for other lorries reserve.Lorry enters structure fixed ramp from passage and travels downwards, leaves platform, enter pontoon bridge via small-sized springboard, finally arrives at target islands and reefs, unloading goods and materials, and then former road returns and continues transhipment goods and materials.Innovative point of the present invention is mainly reflected in:
The first, the present invention is suitable for the operation of islands and reefs marine environment condition.The present invention is made up of floating platform and pontoon bridge, swims in islands and reefs surrounding sea areas during operation, does not affect the ecology environment of seabed coral reef dish.The drinking water of floating platform and pontoon bridge is less, is applicable to shallow water area near islands and reefs.Flat-bottomed boat type is oblong, and waterplane area is comparatively large, and heaving is less, and platform rough water quality is better, can meet the safe operation under the stormy waves condition of islands and reefs marine site.The present invention is after place's islands and reefs fulfil assignment, and can migrate to other islands and reefs marine sites by tugboat and carry on construction work, recycling rate of waterused is high, moves convenient and swift, good environmental protection.
The second, the present invention can be islands and reefs and provides building materials to store place and workmen to live place.Goods yard arranged by floating platform, the building materials such as stackable sandstone, the cubic metre of earth and stone.Floating platform is provided with living quarters, can be workmen's sheltering, can meet the life requirement of personnel.
3rd, the present invention has efficient material storage easily and turn-over capacity.Use the present invention when carrying out material storage operation, stop ships that transport at platform dextral, goods and materials are hung oneself from boats and ships and are transported to goods yard by the loop wheel machine being positioned at platform starboard.When carrying out material transfer operation, lorry is lade near lorry stockyard, along passage to stem direction running, prepares to enter structure fixed ramp.When working truck is more cause channel congestion time, dredge part lorry and enter vehicle adjustment district and wait, travel space for other lorries reserve.Because pontoon bridge deck plane is lower than platform deck face, therefore eminence end in structure ramp is equal with platform main deck height, and lower end is close with pontoon bridge altitude above deck, and is provided with small-sized springboard, takes on pontoon bridge.Lorry can travel downwards from structure fixed ramp, steadily sails pontoon bridge into, finally arrives at target islands and reefs unloading goods and materials, then returns along Yuan Lu, continued material transfer operation.
In sum, under present invention accomplishes islands and reefs marine site condition, the functional requirement such as handling, installation, storage, transhipment of the goods and materials such as building materials, equipment, the early development construction of the islands and reefs that can fall behind for unoccupied or Infrastructure provides material storage and terminal.The present invention is applicable to the material storage and transportation plateform system of islands and reefs environment; for above-mentioned activity provides high efficiency material storage and transfer platform; coral reef ecologic system can be protected not to be damaged simultaneously, be applicable to the engineering construction exploitation, tourist environment exploitation etc. of similar islands and reefs environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the birds-eye view of platform embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of platform embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the front elevation of platform embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the invention are further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Floating platform system embodiment as shown in Figures 1 to 3, is provided with floating platform 1, pontoon bridge 2, the living quarters 3 be positioned on floating platform 1, loop wheel machine 4, goods yard 5, lorry passage 6, vehicle adjustment district 7, structure fixed ramp 8, small-sized springboard 9.
Described floating platform 1 is oblong box type construction, and longitudinal centerline is parallel to islands and reefs water front and arranges, can connect pontoon bridge 2, can stop ships that transport outside starboard outside larboard.
Described pontoon bridge 2, longitudinal centerline is arranged perpendicular to islands and reefs water front, and longitudinal two ends connect islands and reefs and floating platform 1 respectively, and deck plane can carried and transported truck.
Described living quarters 3, is positioned at the stern of floating platform 1, can be workmen and provides inhabitation place.
Described Platform lifting devices 4, is positioned at the starboard of floating platform 1, for handling goods and materials.When carrying out material storage operation, ships that transport rests on the right side of floating platform 1, and Cargo On Deck is transported to goods yard 5 by loop wheel machine 4.
Described goods yard 5, is positioned on floating platform 1 main deck.When carrying out material storage operation, loop wheel machine 3 by the material transfer on ships that transport to goods yard 5.
Described lorry passage 6, is positioned near goods yard 5.Lorry loads goods and materials near goods yard 5, along lorry passage 6 to stem direction running.When working truck is more cause passage 6 to block up time, dredge Some vehicles enter vehicle adjustment district 7 wait, for other vehicles reserve travel space.
Described vehicle adjustment district 7, is positioned at floating platform 1 stem, when working truck is more cause lorry passage 6 to block up time, part lorry can be dredged and enter in vehicle adjustment district 7 and wait, travel space for other lorries reserve.
Described structure fixed ramp 8, is positioned on floating platform 1, and ramp eminence end points is equal with the height of floating platform 1 main deck, and lower end, ramp is close with pontoon bridge 2 altitude above deck and be provided with small-sized springboard 9.Lorry is by structure fixed ramp 8, and the floating platform 1 higher from main deck surface travels downwards to the lower pontoon bridge 2 of deck plane.
Described small-sized springboard 9, is positioned at the lower end of structure fixed ramp 8.When carrying out material transfer operation, small-sized springboard 9 is taken on pontoon bridge 2, and lorry can travel downwards from structure fixed ramp 8, sails out of floating platform 1, steadily sails pontoon bridge 2 into, finally arrive at target islands and reefs via small-sized springboard 9, unloading goods and materials.Then lorry returns along Yuan Lu, has continued material transfer operation.
The present invention improves and is mainly provided with floating platform 1 and pontoon bridge 2.Floating platform 1 is provided with life building 3, crane 4, goods yard 5, lorry passage 6, vehicle adjustment district 7, structure fixed ramp 8, small-sized springboard 9.The present invention is when operation is carried out in islands and reefs surrounding waters, the longitudinal centerline of floating platform 1 is parallel to islands and reefs water front and arranges, pontoon bridge 2 is connected outside platform 1 larboard, the longitudinal centerline of pontoon bridge 2 is arranged perpendicular to islands and reefs water front, longitudinal two ends connect islands and reefs and platform 1 respectively, to live sheltering for staff in living quarters 3.When carrying out material storage operation, carrier rests in outside floating platform 1 starboard, loop wheel machine 4 by the goods and materials handling on ship to goods yard 5.When carrying out material transfer operation, truck loads goods and materials from goods yard 5, travels along passage 6 to ship's head.When vehicle is more cause passage 6 to block up time, dredge part lorry enter vehicle adjustment district 7 wait, for other vehicles reserve travel space.Truck enters structure fixed ramp 8 from passage 6 and travels downwards, sails pontoon bridge 2 into, finally arrive at target islands and reefs via small-sized springboard 9, unloading goods and materials, and Zai Yanyuan road returns, and continues material transfer process.Under this plateform system can be applicable to islands and reefs marine environment condition, the operation such as handling, assembling, installation, storage, transhipment of the various goods and materials such as building materials, equipment, the islands and reefs early development construction fallen behind for unoccupied or Infrastructure provides material storage and terminal.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. one kind is applicable to the material storage and transportation platform of islands and reefs environment, it is characterized in that, the side of the close islands and reefs of floating platform (1) arranges the pontoon bridge (2) of connection islands and reefs, opposite side for arranging the ships that transport stop position of loop wheel machine (4); Described ships that transport is stopped position and is furnished with the lorry passage (6) leading to pontoon bridge (2); In addition, the middle part of described floating platform (1) arranges goods yard (5).
2. be applicable to the material storage and transportation platform of islands and reefs environment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lorry passage (6) arranges vehicle adjustment district (7) of large area region to the turning point of described pontoon bridge (2), arranges structure fixed ramp district (8) after turning to.
3. be applicable to the material storage and transportation platform of islands and reefs environment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described floating platform (1) one end is also provided with living quarters (3).
4. realize a method for islands and reefs environment exploitation construction based on material storage and transportation platform, it is characterized in that, the barge formula platform stepping on Li Island reef by being arranged through pontoon bridge near islands and reefs place realizes visiting of islands and reefs; Ships that transport is set by described floating platform and stops district and material transfer equipment and passage, realize goods and materials to the transport on islands and reefs.
5. realize based on material storage and transportation platform the method that islands and reefs environment exploitation builds according to claim 4 Suo Shi, it is characterized in that, by realizing goods and materials at described platform deposit by arranging goods yard.
6., according to the method realizing the construction of islands and reefs environment exploitation claim 4 Suo Shi based on material storage and transportation platform, it is characterized in that, by being provided with living quarters at described platform, realizing the inhabitation of personnel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410829377.8A CN104590501A (en) | 2014-12-25 | 2014-12-25 | Method based on material storing and transporting platform to develop and construct island environment and platform thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410829377.8A CN104590501A (en) | 2014-12-25 | 2014-12-25 | Method based on material storing and transporting platform to develop and construct island environment and platform thereof |
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| CN104590501A true CN104590501A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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| CN201410829377.8A Pending CN104590501A (en) | 2014-12-25 | 2014-12-25 | Method based on material storing and transporting platform to develop and construct island environment and platform thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113320652A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-08-31 | 江苏科技大学 | Double-body barge with wave-absorbing tail harbor basin |
| CN114889753A (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-08-12 | 中国船舶科学研究中心 | Efficient mooring transportation device and transportation method for island-reef sea area |
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| US5823715A (en) * | 1997-09-29 | 1998-10-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Rapidly deployed pier |
| CN1407182A (en) * | 2001-09-12 | 2003-04-02 | 福建省交通规划设计院 | Bridge style stone rolling dock |
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| KR101068663B1 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2011-09-28 | 한국과학기술원 | Hybrid mobile floating port |
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2014
- 2014-12-25 CN CN201410829377.8A patent/CN104590501A/en active Pending
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| US4382418A (en) * | 1981-06-29 | 1983-05-10 | Ray Louis F | Barge unloading terminal |
| US5823715A (en) * | 1997-09-29 | 1998-10-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Rapidly deployed pier |
| CN1407182A (en) * | 2001-09-12 | 2003-04-02 | 福建省交通规划设计院 | Bridge style stone rolling dock |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113320652A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-08-31 | 江苏科技大学 | Double-body barge with wave-absorbing tail harbor basin |
| CN113320652B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-03-29 | 江苏科技大学 | Double-body barge with wave-absorbing tail harbor basin |
| CN114889753A (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-08-12 | 中国船舶科学研究中心 | Efficient mooring transportation device and transportation method for island-reef sea area |
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