CN104573760B - A kind of System and method for realized metering appliance information and traced to the source - Google Patents
A kind of System and method for realized metering appliance information and traced to the source Download PDFInfo
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- CN104573760B CN104573760B CN201410666605.4A CN201410666605A CN104573760B CN 104573760 B CN104573760 B CN 104573760B CN 201410666605 A CN201410666605 A CN 201410666605A CN 104573760 B CN104573760 B CN 104573760B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to Technique of Information Integration and article identification technology；Including read-write part and coding typing part, wherein described coding typing part steps are：（1）Measurement instrument is encoded according to uniqueness coding rule, forms electronic tag；（2）Write instruction is sent to electronic tag by read-write equipment；（3）Electronic tag stores coding information the memory space of electronic tag.（4）The access rights of electronic tag are set；Wherein reading and writing part steps is：（1）Read instruction is sent to electronic tag by read write line；（2）Electronic tag sends coding information to read write line；（3）The information received is carried out dissection process by read write line；（4）Coding information is sent to by measurement instrument data center by wired serial mode；（5）Data center sends coding information to issuer；The present invention can improve intelligent, information system management level.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Technique of Information Integration and article identification technology, more particularly, to a kind of environmental monitoring instrument, cycle
The work meter of other compulsory verifications such as the weighing apparatus of compulsory verification, the energy measurement utensil of emphasis energy unit, taxi pricing table
Measuring device has.
Background technology
By investigation, also measurement instrument, Information Statistics workload are managed in manual account mode presently more than 80% unit
Greatly, identification is difficult, and measurement instrument and account information are easily intersected, complex management and trouble, while the information alert such as periodic calibration
Also not in time, it is imperfect etc., examine and make troubles to production, manufacture, outgoing.In energy resources administrative control of measuring instrument side
Face, shortcoming is also a lot, and the data validity of measurement instrument collection, accuracy cannot be guaranteed that the calibrating information of utensil can not be real
When prosecution, the decision-making of energy-saving and emission-reduction is seriously affected, especially in terms of public service administrative control of measuring instrument, to popular mutual
Sincerity influences bigger, hence it is evident that shows that utensils such as the weighing apparatus for trade settlement, length, taximeter etc. are using
When, remain incessant after repeated prohibition phenomena such as short weight.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are：A kind of System and method for realized metering appliance information and traced to the source is provided.
It is concrete technical scheme below：
A kind of system realized metering appliance information and traced to the source, it is characterised in that including electronic tag, read write line, meter
Has data center, wherein electronic tag is passive RFID tags, and read write line includes data transmit-receive part and controller part.
Described data sending and receiving department point includes radio frequency integrated chip, wherein described radio frequency integrated chip turns respectively at voltage
Circuit, magnetic field detection circuit, power amplification circuit, bandpass filtering is changed to be connected；Wherein power amplification circuit, bandwidth-limited circuit
It is connected respectively with switch switching with noise processing circuit, wherein described switch switching is connected with radio noise process circuit
Connect.
Described control section includes embedded controller, wherein controller respectively with Decoding Analysis device, industrial serial ports screen,
Level translator, signal isolator are connected, in addition to power supply, clock circuit reset circuit, temperature detecting module, sensing module
It is connected with embedded Control respectively.
Described Decoding Analysis is connected with radio frequency integrated chip.
A kind of method realized metering appliance information and traced to the source, including read-write part and coding typing part,
Wherein described coding typing part steps are：
（1）Measurement instrument is encoded according to uniqueness coding rule, forms electronic tag；
（2）Write instruction is sent to electronic tag by read-write equipment；
（3）Electronic tag stores coding information the memory space of electronic tag；
（4）The access rights of electronic tag are set.
Wherein described read-write part steps are：
（1）Read instruction is sent to electronic tag by read write line；
（2）Electronic tag sends coding information to read write line；
（3）The information received is carried out dissection process by read write line；
（4）Coding information is sent to by measurement instrument data center by wired serial mode；
（5）Data center sends coding information to issuer.
Described read-write part steps（4）Including coding information is sent into measurement instrument data by wireless GPRS mode
Center.
The manufacturer of described coding information including measurement instrument, build date, service life, purposes, using position,
Optional calibrating, compulsory verification, energy measurement classification, accuracy, measurement range, calibrating date.
Described uniqueness coded system is divided into Part I, Part II, Part III, wherein described Part I
Coding range is that global portions identification encodes, digit 12；Part II scope includes identification coding, digit inside measurement instrument
For 14；Part III scope is not as the part for identifying coding, digit 6.
Described global coding Corporate Identity part includes organization mechanism code, secondary unit code, and digit is respectively 9 Hes
3；Identification includes measurement instrument classification coding, serial number, check bit inside described unit encoding, and digit is respectively 4,9,1；Institute
Category includes reserved code, digit 6 not as identification coded portion.
Beneficial effect：The measurement instrument amount that the present invention is set up using modern technology of Internet of things passes traceability system and metering
Information system is examined and determine, ensures the validity of energy measurement instrument and the accuracy of value.Measurement instrument can be helped to use unit
In look-ahead, automatic alarm, detection data store automatically, the correlation function such as real-time Transmission, improve intelligent, information system management
It is horizontal.Meet simultaneously measurement instrument put on record, first inspection, Zhou Jian, it is overdue alarm, the dynamic regulatory requirement for the replacing that expires.By that will count
In measuring device tool uniqueness identification coding embedded product, the whole life cycle of measurement instrument is followed the trail of, collects whole life cycle
Quality information, Information base is provided to improve product quality.When being exactly finally that utensil is dropped, embedded uniqueness identification coding
Label can also help to reclaim.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure composition figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is read write line theory diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Figure of description, the present invention is described further.
A kind of system realized metering appliance information and traced to the source, including electronic tag, read write line, measurement instrument data center,
Wherein electronic tag is passive RFID tags, and read write line includes data transmit-receive part and controller part.
Data sending and receiving department point includes radio frequency integrated chip, and wherein radio frequency integrated chip is respectively at voltage conversion circuit, magnetic field
Detection circuit, power amplification circuit, bandpass filtering are connected；Wherein power amplification circuit, bandwidth-limited circuit respectively with switch
Switching is connected with noise processing circuit, wherein switch switching is connected with radio noise process circuit.
Control section includes embedded controller, and wherein controller turns with Decoding Analysis device, industrial serial ports screen, level respectively
Parallel operation, signal isolator are connected, in addition to power supply, clock circuit reset circuit, temperature detecting module, sensing module respectively with
Embedded Control its be connected.
Described Decoding Analysis is connected with radio frequency integrated chip.
A kind of method realized metering appliance information and traced to the source, including read-write part and coding typing part,
Wherein described coding typing part steps are：
（1）Measurement instrument is encoded according to uniqueness coding rule, forms electronic tag；
（2）Write instruction is sent to electronic tag by read-write equipment；
（3）Electronic tag stores coding information the memory space of electronic tag；
（4）The access rights of electronic tag are set.
Wherein described read-write part steps are：
（1）Read instruction is sent to electronic tag by read write line；
（2）Electronic tag sends coding information to read write line；
（3）The information received is carried out dissection process by read write line；
（4）Coding information is sent to by measurement instrument data center by wired serial mode；
（5）Data center sends coding information to issuer.
Described read-write part steps（4）Including coding information is sent into measurement instrument data by wireless GPRS mode
Center.
The manufacturer of described coding information including measurement instrument, build date, service life, purposes, using position,
Optional calibrating, compulsory verification, energy measurement classification, accuracy, measurement range, calibrating date.
Described uniqueness coded system is divided into Part I, Part II, Part III, wherein described Part I
Coding range is that global portions identification encodes, digit 12；Part II scope includes identification coding, digit inside measurement instrument
For 14；Part III scope is not as the part for identifying coding, digit 6.
Described global coding Corporate Identity part includes organization mechanism code, secondary unit code, and digit is respectively 9 Hes
3；Identification includes measurement instrument classification coding, serial number, check bit inside described unit encoding, and digit is respectively 4,9,1；Institute
Category includes reserved code, digit 6 not as identification coded portion.
Operation principle：After electronic label read/write is started working, read instruction is sent to electronic tag, above measurement instrument
Electronic tag after the energy wave and read instruction that read write line sends is received, electronic tag sends reader measurement instrument volume to
Code information, after read write line carries out dissection process to the information that receives, then by wired serial mode or wireless GPRS mode,
Coding information is sent to measurement instrument data center, and data center is according to receiving uniqueness
Identification coding, encode with this measurement instrument manufacturer, build date, buy the date, service life, use
On the way, using position, optional, compulsory verification and energy measurement classification, accuracy, measurement range, the calibrating information such as date, together
It is sent to the relevant unit of the requesting query metering appliance information.Identified this completes the information to measurement instrument
Journey.
Meanwhile the measurement instrument that newly comes into operation assigned when examining and determine first it is newly encoded, after measurement instrument assigns coding,
Scrapped until eliminating, coding is changed without, and the coding is no longer reused, so the information of the measurement instrument can protect always
Deposit.
When assigning newly encoded, testing person encodes according to uniqueness coding rule to the part measurement instrument, Ran Houyong
Read write line sends write instruction to electronic tag, after electronic tag receives the write-in information that read write line is sent, the coding information
Store the memory space of electronic tag.Testing person is the manufacturer of the measurement instrument, build date, purchase day simultaneously
Phase, service life, purposes, use position, optional, compulsory verification and energy measurement classification, accuracy, measurement range, calibrating
The Data Enters such as date are to measurement instrument data center, and the information index using the coding as the measurement instrument, the meter
Tool sets associated rights, has permission the data that can change the measurement instrument just now when periodic calibration or other information are added
Information, while retain modification record.This completes the ablation process to metering appliance information.
Originally preserved in data center and record the information of each measurement instrument and be managed；Below in a tabular form exemplified by
Illustrate：
Table 1
| Sequence number | Title | Explanation |
| 1 | Measurement instrument Classification Management | Realize and flexible Classification Management is carried out to measurement instrument according to user management custom, such as strong inspection meter The multistages such as tool, energy resources measurement instrument, the classification of dynamic view mode, it is convenient and directly perceived.By force Inspection measurement instrument be divided into again trade settlement, health care, environmental monitoring, security protection, administrative law enforcement, Judicial expertise etc.；Energy measurement utensil is divided into civilian four table again（Water, electricity, gas, heat, oil）, public build Build, industrial table, comprehensive organ etc.. |
| 2 | Put on record management | Measurement instrument file administration：Including establishing measuring instrument and meter archives, change archives, calibrating archives Deng fully achieving the Life cycle tracing management of measurement instrument. |
| 3 | Inspection administration/early warning and alarming | Inspection administration, the early warning that expires, exceed the time limit using alarm：According to the re-testing periods of setting, it is automatically reminded to report Examine censored time.It is automatic to be beaten by calibrating place paging according to the calibrating place decided through consultation with calibration authority Print censorship detail list and carry out enterprise's on-site proving detail list.Exceeding the time limit for crucial measurement instrument can be set Examine and determine SMS alarm |
| 4 | Sampling observation management | Support with enter sampling observation and circulation sampling observation two kinds of sampling observation patterns |
| 5 | Amount biography is traced to the source | Measurement instrument transmission of quantity value and tracing, verification：Can query history calibrating information, automatically generate point Class measurement instrument examines and determine situation and examination rate statistical report form, and the amount for drawing measurement instrument passes figure of tracing to the source. |
| 6 | Examine and determine expenses management | Support pre-payment, dynamic clearing and financial statement. |
| 7 | Remote management | To the measurement instrument of crucial emphasis tracking, Enterprises Leader remote supervisory can be authorized |
| 8 | Branch trade management | Branch trade management module is provided, can dynamic flexible ground management industry, meet to be converged according to industry with this The demand of total statistics. |
| 9 | Data exchange | According to management through quantification relevant laws and regulations, filing for record, Shen Jian, data exchange etc. in realization. |
| 10 | Quantitative statisticses | Calibrating situation monthly magazine |
The classification of variety classes information and involved operational means in measurement instrument are have recorded in table 1.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills
Field, it is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
- A kind of 1. method realized metering appliance information and traced to the source, it is characterised in that this method is to realize measurement instrument based on one kind For the system of information source tracing come what is realized, the system for realizing that metering appliance information is traced to the source includes electronic tag, read write line, metering Utensil data center, wherein electronic tag are passive RFID tags, and read write line includes data transmit-receive part and controller part；Institute The data sending and receiving department stated point includes radio frequency integrated chip, wherein described radio frequency integrated chip is respectively at voltage conversion circuit, magnetic Field detection circuit, power amplification circuit, bandpass filtering are connected；Wherein power amplification circuit, bandwidth-limited circuit are respectively with opening Concern is changed to be connected with noise processing circuit, wherein described switch switching is connected with radio noise process circuit；Described Controller part includes embedded controller, wherein controller respectively with Decoding Analysis device, industrial serial ports screen, level translator, Signal isolator is connected, in addition to power supply, clock circuit reset circuit, temperature detecting module, sensing module respectively with insertion Formula controls it to be connected；Described Decoding Analysis is connected with radio frequency integrated chip；The measurement instrument data center preserves Record the information of each measurement instrument and be managed, the management includes measurement instrument Classification Management, put on record management, detective tube Reason and early warning and alarming；Sampling observation management；Amount biography is traced to the source；Examine and determine expenses management；Remote management；Branch trade management；Data exchange and meter Amount statistics；This realizes that the method that metering appliance information is traced to the source includes read-write part and coding typing part,Wherein described coding typing part steps are：（1）Measurement instrument is encoded according to uniqueness coding rule, forms electronic tag；（2）Write instruction is sent to electronic tag by read-write equipment；（3）Electronic tag stores coding information the memory space of electronic tag；（4）The access rights of electronic tag are set；Described read-write part steps are：（1）Read instruction is sent to electronic tag by read write line；（2）Electronic tag sends coding information to read write line；（3）The information received is carried out dissection process by read write line；（4）Coding information is sent to by measurement instrument data center by wired serial mode；（5）Data center sends coding information to issuer,The step of coding typing part（3）In the manufacturer of coding information including measurement instrument, build date, use The time limit, purposes, use position, optional calibrating, compulsory verification, energy measurement classification, accuracy, measurement range, calibrating date；The step of coding typing part（1）In uniqueness coded system be divided into Part I, Part II, the 3rd Point, wherein described Part I coding range is global portions identification coding, digit 12；Part II scope includes metering Appliance internal identification coding, digit 14；Part III scope is not as the part for identifying coding, digit 6；Global portions Identification coding Corporate Identity part includes organization mechanism code, secondary unit code, and digit is respectively 9 and 3；Inside measurement instrument The internal identification of identification coding includes measurement instrument classification coding, serial number, check bit, and digit is respectively 4,9,1；Not as identification Coded portion includes reserved code, digit 6；The step of read-write part（2）Including：Read instruction is sent to electronic tag by read write line；Electronic tag will encode Information transmission is to read write line；The information received is carried out dissection process by read write line；Pass through wireless GPRS mode or wired serial ports side Coding information is sent to measurement instrument data center by formula；Data center sends coding information to issuer.
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| CN201410666605.4A CN104573760B (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2014-11-20 | A kind of System and method for realized metering appliance information and traced to the source |
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| CN104573760B true CN104573760B (en) | 2018-04-03 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106468768A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2017-03-01 | 陕西银兴电力电子科技有限公司 | The false proof RFID electric energy metering verification method that can trace to the source |
| CN106934630B (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2021-07-27 | 济南大陆机电股份有限公司 | Measuring instrument quantity value tracing method |
| CN112036673A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2020-12-04 | 向友刚 | Measuring instrument quantity tracing method and measuring instrument management system |
| CN112161647A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-01-01 | 向友刚 | Measuring instrument, measuring transmission/tracing method thereof, measuring instrument management system and method |
| CN113177621A (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2021-07-27 | 司法鉴定科学研究院 | Material informatization management system based on radio frequency identification technology |
| CN113554134B (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2024-05-31 | 三一石油智能装备有限公司 | Fracturing pump monitoring method and device, storage medium and fracturing pump |
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| CN103810567A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-05-21 | 南京海昌中药集团有限公司 | Storing and tracing method for plantation management information of TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine) decoction pieces |
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| CN103295140A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-09-11 | 刘斌 | Product information traceback system and product information writing-in method based on product information traceback system |
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Effective date of registration: 20190522 Address after: 250000 Room 205, 786 Xinlu Street, Jinan High-tech Zone, Shandong Province Co-patentee after: Jinan Dalu Electromechanical Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Shandong continental metrology Co., Ltd. Address before: 250101 No. 786 Xinlu Street, Jinan High-tech Development Zone, Shandong Province Patentee before: Jinan Dalu Electromechanical Co., Ltd. |