CN104563888B - A kind of deep ploughing subsoiling augers - Google Patents
A kind of deep ploughing subsoiling augers Download PDFInfo
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- CN104563888B CN104563888B CN201510064595.1A CN201510064595A CN104563888B CN 104563888 B CN104563888 B CN 104563888B CN 201510064595 A CN201510064595 A CN 201510064595A CN 104563888 B CN104563888 B CN 104563888B
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- external member
- drilling rod
- augers
- helical blade
- deep ploughing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/08—Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
- A01B33/10—Structural or functional features of the tools ; Theoretical aspects of the cutting action
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of deep ploughing subsoiling augers, including drilling rod, helical blade, apex point, connector, powdery ridge knife, the helical blade is fixed on drilling rod, the apex point is fixed on boring bar head, the powdery ridge knife is fixed on helical blade outer edge, the connector includes inner polygon external member, fastener, transmission output shaft end, the drill rod end outside of driving drilling rod rotation are equipped with the outer polygonized structure cooperated with connector inner polygon external member, and the inner polygon external member is fixedly connected by fastener.Deep ploughing subsoiling augers of the invention, it is easy to connect, good fixing effect, exact coaxial, realizes good torque resistant performance and stability, and soil disposable powder is broken into type when arable land, increase the cutting power of drill bit and the soil crushing effect of powdery ridge machinery, the convenience of disassembly, installation and maintenance and the miniaturization of structure are realized, and structure is simple, stability is good, has preferable structural stability and operational safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural tillage machine field more particularly to a kind of deep ploughing subsoiling augers.
Background technique
In the Chinese utility model patent that Authorization Notice No. is 204119753 U of CN, a kind of convertible subsoiling is disclosed
Farming machine integral type rotary tillage ferti device including cabinet, driving mechanism, two or more drilling rod axis, is connected with drilling rod axis
Drilling rod and transmission mechanism;Driving mechanism is mounted on cabinet and drives wherein that the rotation of drilling rod axis, drilling rod axis are mounted on cabinet
On, transmission mechanism is located between adjacent drill pipes axis;The drilling rod axis is hollow shaft, and the upper end of drilling rod axis has and drilling rod axis phase
Logical feeding inlet, drilling rod have with the cavity that is communicated inside drilling rod axis, the discharge port communicated with cavity is equipped on drilling rod;It is boring
The lower end of bar axis is equipped with first flange, connects in the upper end of drilling rod equipped with the second method, and first flange is even connected with the second method.The knot
Structure rotary tillage and fertilising can carry out simultaneously, and fertilizer can be applied in deep soil, also help fertilizer and enter from discharge port
In soil.
It is to disclose a kind of hydraulic deep rotary tillage powder in Chinese invention patent application in 104255090 A of application publication number CN
Ridge machine is attached with vanelets on helical blade, and collection depth of soil, which loosens the soil, to loosen the soil and broken up the clods with surface together in one, bores soil
Deep, hack efficiency is higher, can increase the oxygen content of depth of soils, is conducive to crop root system and grows, improves crop yield;Storing dress
It sets and can be used for sowing or applying fertilizer, it is multi-functional, it is simple and practical.
The crushing soil effect and efficiency of above-mentioned two patent are both needed to further walk and be promoted, preferably to meet agricultural production
It needs;Since auger stem bears biggish torque, transmission output shaft and drilling rod using common companies such as flanges in deep ploughing subsoiling
The mode of connecing connects, and is influenced by processing technology etc., and the two axle center is difficult to be located along the same line and cause to swing, and connecting portion because
It is easily damaged in conjunction with not close, reliability has to be hoisted.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that it is more preferable to provide a kind of soil crushing effect, easy to connect, high reliablity
Deep ploughing subsoiling augers.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of deep ploughing subsoiling augers, including drilling rod, helical blade, apex point, connector, powdery ridge knife, the helical-blade
Piece is fixed on drilling rod, and the apex point is fixed on boring bar head, and the powdery ridge knife is fixed on helical blade outer edge, the connection
Part includes inner polygon external member, fastener, be equipped on the outside of the transmission output shaft end of driving drilling rod rotation, the drill rod end with
The outer polygonized structure of connector inner polygon external member cooperation, the inner polygon external member are fixedly connected by fastener.Installation
When, first it will cooperate detent with the outer polygonized structure of inner polygon external member and drill rod end, transmission output shaft end, then with tight
Firmware locks outer polygon external member.In this way, solid by inner polygon external member and transmission output shaft end and drill rod end cooperation
Fixed, easy to connect, good fixing effect, exact coaxial realizes good torque resistant performance and stability.
Preferably, the inner polygon external member includes inner polygon sleeve, cooperation flange, and the two passes through multiple clamping screws
It is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the inner polygon external member is regular polygon external member.Such as octagon external member.In this way, drill rod end with
Octagon detent is all done in the transmission output shaft end of type farming equipment, it is easy to realize that left drilling rod and right drilling rod are staggered installation of, make
Helix and blade interlock, i.e., helix and blade will interlock in plane projection direction.Certainly, may be alternatively provided as regular hexagon,
The regular polygons external member such as regualr decagon.
Preferably, the drill rod end is connected through a screw thread fixes with transmission output shaft end, and transmission output shaft end is set
There are internal screw thread, drill rod end to be equipped with external screw thread matched with transmission output shaft end internal screw thread.The two is before package assembly is fixed, first
It is connected through a screw thread fixation, it can be ensured that sealing is fixed well, and on same axis.
As another kind improve, the transmission output shaft end, drill rod end connector further include outer polygon external member,
The polygonized structure cooperated with outer polygon external member is equipped on the inside of the transmission output shaft end, drill rod end, it is described outer polygon
Transmission output shaft end is inserted into shape external member one end, the other end is inserted into drill rod end.This structure makes drilling rod and transmission output shaft
Connection can bear bigger torque, to improve the service life of drilling rod and transmission output shaft.
Preferably, the helical blade of two adjacent drilling rods is respectively left-hand screw blade, right-hand screw blade, two brills
The helical blade and powdery ridge knife of bar are staggered in plane projection direction correspondence.In this way, soil can be by left and right drilling rod when arable land
Mutually disposable powder is broken into type under the action of cutting, friction, and soft soil is due to the effect of helix upward ridge automatically
It rises, makes there are more air inside soil.
Preferably, the degree that the powdery ridge knife is formed by dihedral angle in the plane for coupling position of helical blade with it is big
In 90 degree, it is less than 180 degree, due to being equipped with the powdery ridge knife with helical blade at an angle on the helical blade of powdery ridge drill bit,
Increase the cutting power of drill bit and the soil crushing effect of powdery ridge machinery.
Preferably, the drilling rod and helical blade are welded, to increase the tightness that the two combines.
Preferably, the apex point is point of a knife, and the effect of point of a knife is convenient when burying, and is scratched in the lowest level for having ploughed soil
One of water storage tank is used for water storage, makes crops more drought resisting.Point of a knife can be welded on knife bar, can also be connected with fastener.
The point of a knife can both be welded on boring bar head, to reach firm effect;It can also be solid by multiple screws and boring bar head
Fixed connection, in order to be replaced rapidly after point of a knife damages.
Preferably, the drilling rod is hollow structure, to mitigate augers weight, is circulated for fertilizer to reach while apply
The effect of fertilizer.
In conclusion deep ploughing subsoiling augers of the invention, by inner polygon external member and transmission output shaft end and
Drill rod end cooperation is fixed, and easy to connect, good fixing effect, exact coaxial realizes good torque resistant performance and stability;
Disposable powder is broken into type under the action of soil can mutually cut, rub by left and right drilling rod when arable land, and soft soil by
In the effect of helix automatically upward ridge, make there are more air inside soil;Increase the cutting power and powder of drill bit
The soil crushing effect of ridge machinery.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the side view of the embodiment one of present invention deep ploughing subsoiling augers;
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of the embodiment one of present invention deep ploughing subsoiling augers;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment two of present invention deep ploughing subsoiling augers;
Wherein: 1. drilling rods, 2. helical blades, 3. points of a knife, 4. powdery ridge knives, 5. boring bar heads, octagon sleeve in 6., 7.
Transmission output shaft end, 8. drill rod ends, 9. cooperation flanges, 10. clamping screws, 11. internal screw threads, 12. external screw threads, 13. is more outside
Side shape external member, 14. polygonized structures.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with attached drawing.Obviously, described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment one:
It is shown in reference picture 1, Fig. 2, a kind of deep ploughing subsoiling augers, including drilling rod 1, helical blade 2, apex point, connector,
Powdery ridge knife 4, the helical blade 2 are fixed on drilling rod 1, and the apex point is fixed on boring bar head 5, and the powdery ridge knife 4 is fixed on
2 outer edge of helical blade, the connector include inner polygon external member, fastener, the transmission output shaft end of driving drilling rod rotation
The outer polygonized structure cooperated with connector inner polygon external member, the inner polygon external member are equipped on the outside of portion 7, drill rod end 8
It is fixedly connected by fastener.When installation, first by with inner polygon external member and drill rod end 8, transmission output shaft end 7 it is outer more
Side shape structure cooperates detent, is then locked inner polygon external member with fastener.
The inner polygon external member is regular polygon external member.Such as octagon external member.In this way, drill rod end 8 is set with cultivation
Octagon detent is all done in standby transmission output shaft end 7, it is easy to realize that left drilling rod and right drilling rod are staggered installation of, make helix
And blade interlocks, i.e., helix and blade will interlock in plane projection direction.Certainly, regular hexagon, positive odd plots of land that can be cultivated be may be alternatively provided as
The regular polygons external member such as shape.It is illustrated for octagon external member within the present embodiment, the external member includes interior octagon set
Cylinder 6, cooperation flange 9, the two are fixedly connected by multiple clamping screws 10.
The drill rod end 8 is connected through a screw thread to be fixed with transmission output shaft end 7, and transmission output shaft end 7 is equipped with interior
Screw thread 11, drill rod end 8 are equipped with external screw thread 12 matched with 7 internal screw thread 11 of transmission output shaft end.The two is fixed in package assembly
Before, it first passes through threaded connection and fixes, it can be ensured that sealing is fixed well, and on same axis.
The helical blade 2 of two adjacent drilling rods 1 respectively left-hand screw blade, right-hand screw blade, two drilling rods 1
Helical blade 2 and powdery ridge knife 4 are staggered in plane projection direction correspondence.In this way, soil can be by left and right drilling rod phase when arable land
Mutually disposable powder is broken into type under the action of cutting, friction, and soft soil is since upward ridge is risen automatically for the effect of helix,
Make there are more air inside soil.
The powdery ridge knife 4 is greater than 90 in the degree that the plane for coupling position of helical blade 2 is formed by dihedral angle with it
Degree is less than 180 degree, due to being equipped with the powdery ridge knife 4 with helical blade 2 at an angle on the helical blade 2 of powdery ridge drill bit, increases
The cutting power for having added drill bit increases the soil crushing effect of powdery ridge machinery.
The drilling rod 1 and helical blade 2 are welded, to increase the tightness that the two combines.
The apex point is point of a knife 3, and the effect of point of a knife 3 is convenient when burying, and scratches together in the lowest level for having ploughed soil
Water storage tank is used for water storage, makes crops more drought resisting.As shown in Fig. 2, point of a knife 3 multiple sunk screws and boring bar head 5
It is fastenedly connected, can be replaced rapidly after the damage of point of a knife 3 by knockout screw in this way.
The drilling rod 1 is hollow structure, the effect to mitigate augers weight, for fertilizer circulation to reach while apply fertilizer
Fruit.
Embodiment two:
With embodiment one the difference is that, the present embodiment deep plough subsoiling augers, the transmission output shaft end 7,
The connector of drill rod end 8 further includes outer polygon external member 13, be equipped on the inside of the transmission output shaft end 7, drill rod end 8 with
The polygonized structure 14 that outer polygon external member 13 cooperates, it is outer 13 one end of polygon external member insertion transmission output shaft end 7, another
Drill rod end 8 is inserted into one end.This structure makes drilling rod 1 and the connection of transmission output shaft that can bear bigger torque, is bored with improving
The service life of bar and transmission output shaft.
Finally, it should be noted that embodiment described above is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not limited to this hair
It is bright, although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still
It is possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is equally replaced
It changes.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the present invention
Protection scope within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of deep ploughing subsoiling augers, including drilling rod, helical blade, apex point, connector, powdery ridge knife, which is characterized in that institute
Helical blade to be stated to be fixed on drilling rod, the apex point is fixed on boring bar head, and the powdery ridge knife is fixed on helical blade outer edge,
The connector includes inner polygon external member, fastener, outside the transmission output shaft end of driving drilling rod rotation, the drill rod end
Side is equipped with the outer polygonized structure cooperated with connector inner polygon external member, and the inner polygon external member connects by the way that fastener is fixed
It connects, the inner polygon external member includes inner polygon sleeve, cooperation flange, and the inner polygon external member includes inner polygon set
Cylinder, cooperation flange are fixedly connected by multiple clamping screws, and the inner polygon external member is regular polygon external member, the connector
It further include outer polygon external member, the transmission output shaft end, drill rod end inside are more equipped with cooperating with outer polygon external member
Side shape structure, outer polygon external member one end insertion transmission output shaft end, the other end are inserted into drill rod end;Adjacent two
The helical blade of drilling rod is respectively left-hand screw blade, right-hand screw blade, and the helical blade and powdery ridge knife of two drilling rods are flat
Projecting direction correspondence in face is staggered.
2. as described in claim 1 deep ploughing subsoiling augers, which is characterized in that the powdery ridge knife and its in helical blade
The degree that the plane at connection position is formed by dihedral angle is greater than 90 degree, is less than 180 degree.
3. deep ploughing subsoiling augers as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the drilling rod and helical blade welding one
Body.
4. deep ploughing subsoiling augers as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the apex point is point of a knife.
5. deep ploughing subsoiling augers as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the point of a knife is welded on boring bar head.
6. deep ploughing subsoiling augers as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the point of a knife passes through multiple screws and drilling rod
Head is fixedly connected.
7. the deep ploughing subsoiling augers as described in any one of claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the drilling rod is hollow
Structure.
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CN201510064595.1A CN104563888B (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2015-02-09 | A kind of deep ploughing subsoiling augers |
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CN201510064595.1A CN104563888B (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2015-02-09 | A kind of deep ploughing subsoiling augers |
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CN104563888B true CN104563888B (en) | 2019-07-26 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105940791B (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2018-09-25 | 徐州农丰机械有限公司 | A kind of agricultural soil loosening machine drilling rod that loosens the soil |
CN110595577B (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2024-05-21 | 中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所 | Underground water level measuring device for drilling |
CN112049575A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-08 | 湖南创一机械有限公司 | Drill bit for digging machine |
CN112586110B (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2024-05-28 | 四川中科谷丰农业机械有限公司 | Deep scarification method |
CN112544132B (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-04-26 | 四川中科谷丰农业机械有限公司 | Deep ploughing, crushing and soil loosening method of deep ploughing, crushing and soil loosening device |
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CN104234632A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-24 | 张陈泓 | Bottom reaming bit |
CN104255090A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-01-07 | 韦元波 | Hydraulic deep and rotary cultivation powdery ridge machine |
CN204804698U (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-11-25 | 李阳铭 | Dark pine spiral bit of deep ploughing |
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DE502006001852D1 (en) * | 2006-08-23 | 2008-11-27 | Bauer Maschinen Gmbh | Method and device for creating a hole in the ground |
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CN200946513Y (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2007-09-12 | 孙冬冬 | Wet type drilling water-injector for mining |
CN101971723A (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2011-02-16 | 韦本辉 | Spin milling type multifunctional machine for deeply ploughing and crushing ridges |
CN103132917A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2013-06-05 | 上海金泰工程机械有限公司 | Auger bit with openable bottom baffle |
CN104234632A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-24 | 张陈泓 | Bottom reaming bit |
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CN104563888A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160519 Address after: 537500 Rongxian County Economic Development Zone, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Industrial Road, No. 87 (Guangxi Feng Machinery Co., Ltd.) five Applicant after: GUANGXI WUFENG MACHINERY CO., LTD. Address before: Yuzhou District People's road 537000 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Yulin City No. 398 Applicant before: Li Yangming |
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