CN104126335A - Composite-type powerful deep-loosening soil pulverizer - Google Patents

Composite-type powerful deep-loosening soil pulverizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104126335A
CN104126335A CN201310156708.1A CN201310156708A CN104126335A CN 104126335 A CN104126335 A CN 104126335A CN 201310156708 A CN201310156708 A CN 201310156708A CN 104126335 A CN104126335 A CN 104126335A
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China
Prior art keywords
pulverizer
soil
subsoiling
powerful
driving headstock
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Pending
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CN201310156708.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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杨夫君
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310156708.1A priority Critical patent/CN104126335A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite-type powerful deep-loosening soil pulverizer. The soil pulverizer comprises a frame assembly, a tripod arranged on the upper end of the frame assembly, and an active box arranged among the tripod. A main transmission shaft is connected on the lower end of the active box. A transmission blade shaft is arranged on the upper end of the main transmission shaft. A screw box is connected on the lower end of the main transmission shaft. A screw drill bit arranged parallel to the horizontal plane is connected on the outer end of the screw box. A screw box support plate used for fixing the screw drill bit is arranged on the lower end of the frame assembly on the side close to the screw drill bit. According to the invention, the screw drill bit is innovatively adopted. The screw drill bit can drill forward with a taping state in a deep level under the ground surface, such that deep loosening and deep tilling are realized and soil layer resistance is minimized. The vertical transmission blade shaft can rotate transversally with a high speed to crush soil, thereby overcoming the defects that a deep-loosening machine in the prior art forces forward in the soil rigidly and meets high resistance and a back-rotary tilling machine in the prior art has poor soil pulverizing performance. With the soil pulverizer provided by the invention, oil consumption can be minimized, efficiency is high, and soil pulverizing performance is high. The soil pulverizer is convenient and durable.

Description

The powerful subsoiling pulverizer of a kind of combined type
Technical field
The present invention relates to the powerful subsoiling pulverizer of a kind of combined type.
Background technology
The driving soil cultivating machine that the rotary cutter tooth of take is workpiece, claims again rotary plow.By the configuration mode of its rotary ploughing cutter shaft, be divided into horizontal shaft type and vertical shaft type two classes.More with the horizontal shaft type rotovator application that cutter shaft level is horizontal.Classification has stronger hack ability, and one-stop operation can make soil in small, broken bits, and evenly, Land leveling, reaches the requirement that plant in nonirrigated farmland sowing or paddy field, is conducive to strive for farming season, improves effect, and can make full use of the power of tractor in clay fertilizer blending.But the covering power to stubble, weeds is poor, more shallow (12~16 centimetres of the dry farmings of tilling depth; Water is ploughed 14~18 centimetres), energy consumption is larger, adds rotary tillage machine combination machine after subsoiler, and front and back span is long, and resistance is large, high oil consumption, the problems such as big-powered tractor traction difficulties.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is poor to the covering power of stubble, weeds for solving in prior art, more shallow (12~16 centimetres of the dry farmings of tilling depth; Water is ploughed 14~18 centimetres), energy consumption is larger, after subsoiler, add rotary tillage machine combination machine, front and back span is long, and resistance is large, high oil consumption, the shortcomings and deficiencies such as big-powered tractor traction difficulties, and then provide a kind of and bore forward with tapping state, reach subsoiling deep ploughing, reduce to greatest extent the powerful subsoiling pulverizer of combined type of soil layer resistance.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the powerful subsoiling pulverizer of a kind of combined type, comprise frame assembly, and be arranged on the tripod of frame assembly upper end, and be arranged on the driving headstock between tripod, described driving headstock one side is connected with a side power transmission shaft, the described side power transmission shaft other end is connected with the secondary moving case of the first side and the secondary moving case of the second side, described driving headstock lower end is connected with transmission cutter shaft, described transmission cutter shaft upper end is provided with horizontal hack cutter, described transmission cutter shaft lower end is connected with spiral case, described spiral case outer end is connected with an augers be arrangeding in parallel with horizontal plane, described augers is arranged on one end in spiral case and is connected with the first helical gear, corresponding the first helical gear cooperation of described final drive shaft end is provided with the second helical gear, described frame assembly lower end is provided with the spiral case support plate for fixedly augers is used near the first side of auger, the frame assembly lower end in described spiral case support plate outside is provided with the planker hack roller using for mobile.
As preferred technical scheme, described driving headstock upper end is provided with reinforcement, and tighten by six screw fastenings upper end, strengthens the integral firmness of driving headstock.
As preferred technical scheme, on the secondary moving case of described the first side and the upper and lower two ends of the secondary moving case of the second side, be equipped with reinforcement.
As preferred technical scheme, described spiral case support plate upper end is a transverse slat, and lower end connects one " J " font plate, and described " J " font plate right side is a hypotenuse, and upper end, " J " font plate leftmost side offers more than one installing hole.
As preferred technical scheme, described spiral case support plate upper end is provided with reinforcement.
As preferred technical scheme, described transmission cutter shaft adopts vertical type transmission cutter shaft, energy high speed transverse rotation hack, shallow soil table, reaches and cultivates requirement, reduces soil resistance, change the interior hard past face arch of subsoiler soil in the past, resistance is large, the feature of rear rotovator hack ability.
As preferred technical scheme, described driving headstock upper end is provided with three circles, described three circles are at right angles arranged, circle is bottom provided with the transverse axis that runs through driving headstock, described driving headstock can also be set to two circles, on the circle of described lower end, be provided with the transverse axis that runs through driving headstock, when using three bowlders for the two stage speed change driving headstock that commutates, first circle is mainly primary speed-down and speed change, the effect of two circles of residue is commutation rotating speeds, its advantage is light and handy, loads little, applicable and outfit 100-200 horsepower tractor; When using the driving headstock of two circles, now belong to the one-level speed change driving headstock that do not commutate, its advantage is durable, can be equipped with 200-300 horsepower tractor.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1, screw type bit can bore forward with tapping state in earth's surface deep layer, reach subsoiling deep ploughing, reduce to greatest extent soil layer resistance; 2, vertical type transmission cutter shaft, energy high speed transverse rotation hack, shallow soil table, reaches and cultivates requirement, reduce soil resistance, change the interior hard past face arch of subsoiler soil in the past, resistance is large, rear rotovator hack ability, this function is fuel-economizing to greatest extent, and efficiency is high, and hack ability is strong, facilitates durable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the side view of the powerful subsoiling pulverizer of combined type of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front elevation of the powerful subsoiling pulverizer of combined type of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the driving headstock of the powerful subsoiling pulverizer of combined type of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the front elevation of the secondary moving case of the first side of the powerful subsoiling pulverizer of combined type of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of spiral case support plate in the powerful subsoiling pulverizer of combined type of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of another model of driving headstock in the powerful subsoiling pulverizer of combined type of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1, tripod; 2, frame assembly; 3, spiral case support plate; 4, spiral case; 5, augers; 6, horizontal hack cutter; 7, driving headstock; 8, planker hack roller; 9, the secondary moving case of the first side; 10, side power transmission shaft; 11, the first helical gear; 12, the second helical gear; 13, transverse slat; 14, installing hole; 15, transmission cutter shaft; 16, circle; 17, transverse axis; 18, the secondary moving case of the second side.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the powerful subsoiling pulverizer of a kind of combined type of the present invention, comprise frame assembly 2, and be arranged on the tripod 1 of frame assembly 2 upper ends, and be arranged on the driving headstock 7 between tripod 1, described driving headstock 7 one sides are connected with a side power transmission shaft 10, described side power transmission shaft 10 other ends are connected with the secondary moving case 9 of the first side and the secondary moving case 18 of the second side, described driving headstock 7 lower ends are connected with transmission cutter shaft 15, described transmission cutter shaft 15 upper ends are provided with horizontal hack cutter 6, described transmission cutter shaft 15 lower ends are connected with spiral case 4, described spiral case 4 outer ends are connected with an augers 5 be arrangeding in parallel with horizontal plane, described augers 5 is arranged on the interior one end of spiral case 4 and is connected with the first helical gear 11, corresponding the first helical gear 11 cooperations of described final drive shaft 15 ends are provided with the second helical gear 12, described frame assembly 2 lower ends are provided with for the fixing spiral case support plate 3 of augers 5 use near augers 5 one sides, frame assembly 2 lower ends in described spiral case support plate 3 outsides are provided with the planker hack roller 8 using for mobile.
As shown in Figure 3, driving headstock 7 upper ends are provided with reinforcement, and tighten by six screw fastenings upper end, strengthen the integral firmness of driving headstock 7.
As shown in Figure 4, on the secondary moving case 9 of the first side and the upper and lower two ends of the secondary moving case of the second side, be equipped with reinforcement, utilize the secondary moving case 9 of one first side and the secondary moving case 18 of the second side effectively to increase work efficiency and tractive force, increase working width.
As shown in Figure 5, spiral case support plate 3 upper ends are a transverse slat 13, and lower end connects one " J " font plate, described " J " font plate right side is a hypotenuse, upper end, " J " font plate leftmost side offers more than one installing hole 14, and installing hole, for being connected with augers 5, is done fastening use; Described spiral case support plate 3 upper ends are provided with reinforcement.
As shown in Figure 1, transmission cutter shaft 15 employing vertical type transmission cutter shafts, energy high speed transverse rotation hack, shallow soil table, reaches and cultivates requirement, reduces soil resistance, changes the interior hard past face arch of subsoiler soil in the past, and resistance is large, the feature of rear rotovator hack ability.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, driving headstock 7 upper ends are provided with three circles 16, and described three circles 16 are at right angles arranged, and circle 16 is bottom provided with the transverse axis 17 that runs through driving headstock 7.Driving headstock 7 can also be set to two circles 16, on lower end circle 16, be provided with the transverse axis 17 that runs through driving headstock 7, it when using three circles 16, is the two stage speed change driving headstock that commutates, first circle is mainly primary speed-down and speed change, the effect of two circles of residue is commutation rotating speeds, its advantage is light and handy, loads little, applicable and outfit 100-200 horsepower tractor; When using the driving headstock of two circles, now belong to the one-level speed change driving headstock that do not commutate, its advantage is durable, can be equipped with 200-300 horsepower tractor.
During use, by driving headstock, drive transmission cutter shaft to rotate, and utilize final drive shaft to drive the augers motion of spiral case one side, in use, silking type drill bit can be powerful in soil layer depths, with tapping state, bore forward, vertical type transmission cutter shaft is equipped with horizontal hack cutter, High Rotation Speed, random hack, alleviate to greatest extent the traction power of engine, deep ploughing reaches 50-60 centimetre, shallow-layer rotary tillage hack layer is 15-30 centimetre, adjust arbitrarily, high fuel-economizing, high efficiency, durable, and the machine is the full large module gear that adopts, working width is 2 meters to 6 meters, Multiple Type, compact conformation, convenient and practical, 100-300 horsepower tractor is all easy to use, scope is wide.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1, screw type bit can bore forward with tapping state in earth's surface deep layer, reach subsoiling deep ploughing, reduce to greatest extent soil layer resistance;
2, vertical type transmission cutter shaft, energy high speed transverse rotation hack, shallow soil table, reaches and cultivates requirement, reduce soil resistance, change the interior hard past face arch of subsoiler soil in the past, resistance is large, rear rotovator hack ability, this function is fuel-economizing to greatest extent, and efficiency is high, and hack ability is strong, facilitates durable.
The above, be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, and any variation of expecting without creative work or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.

Claims (7)

1. the powerful subsoiling pulverizer of a combined type, it is characterized in that: comprise frame assembly (2), and be arranged on the tripod (1) of frame assembly (2) upper end, and be arranged on the driving headstock (7) between tripod (1), described driving headstock (7) both sides are connected with side power transmission shaft (10), described side power transmission shaft (10) other end is connected with the secondary moving case (9) of the first side and the secondary moving case (18) of the second side, described driving headstock (7) lower end is connected with transmission cutter shaft (15), described transmission cutter shaft (15) upper end is provided with horizontal hack cutter (6), described transmission cutter shaft (15) lower end is connected with spiral case (4), described spiral case (4) outer end is connected with an augers (5) be arrangeding in parallel with horizontal plane, described augers (5) is arranged on the interior one end of spiral case (4) and is connected with the first helical gear (11), corresponding the first helical gear of described final drive shaft (15) end (11) cooperation is provided with the second helical gear (12), described frame assembly (2) lower end is provided with for the fixing spiral case support plate (3) of augers (5) use near augers (5) one sides, frame assembly (2) lower end in described spiral case support plate (3) outside is provided with the planker hack roller (8) using for mobile.
2. the powerful subsoiling pulverizer of combined type according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described driving headstock (7) upper end is provided with reinforcement, and tighten by six screw fastenings upper end.
3. the powerful subsoiling pulverizer of combined type according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on the secondary moving case (9) of described the first side and the upper and lower two ends of the secondary moving case (18) of the second side, be equipped with reinforcement.
4. the powerful subsoiling pulverizer of combined type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spiral case support plate (3) upper end is a transverse slat (13), lower end connects one " J " font plate, described " J " font plate right side is a hypotenuse, and upper end, " J " font plate leftmost side offers more than one installing hole (14).
5. the powerful subsoiling pulverizer of combined type according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described spiral case support plate (3) upper end is provided with reinforcement.
6. the powerful subsoiling pulverizer of combined type according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described transmission cutter shaft (15) adopts vertical type transmission cutter shaft.
7. the powerful subsoiling pulverizer of combined type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described driving headstock (7) upper end is provided with three circles (16), described three circles (16) are at right angles arranged, circle bottom (16) is provided with the transverse axis (17) that runs through driving headstock (7), described driving headstock (7) can also be set to two circles (16), on described lower end circle (16), is provided with the transverse axis (17) that runs through driving headstock (7).
CN201310156708.1A 2013-05-02 2013-05-02 Composite-type powerful deep-loosening soil pulverizer Pending CN104126335A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104604370A (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-05-13 李阳铭 Horizontal spiral deep soil loosening cultivating machine
CN104641741A (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-05-27 李阳铭 Smash-ridging mechanism
CN105940789A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-09-21 河南豪丰农业装备有限公司 A deep-scarification rotary cultivator
CN106717155A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-31 重庆理工大学 A kind of steady light mini-tiller
CN109104912A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-01-01 华中农业大学 Shovel tip rotates drag reduction subsoiler
CN112005860A (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-12-01 张大秦 Underground irrigation device for agriculture
CN116889135A (en) * 2023-09-11 2023-10-17 安徽农业大学 Ditching device for agricultural farmland planting

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2089689U (en) * 1991-02-08 1991-12-04 浙江省武义机引犁耙总厂 Vertical plough
CN2660857Y (en) * 2003-11-15 2004-12-08 陆文武 Multifunctional rotary cultivator with helix plow share
CN2669553Y (en) * 2003-08-14 2005-01-12 王晓兵 Multifunctional rotary cultivator
CN201075890Y (en) * 2007-07-31 2008-06-25 商丘市农具制造厂 Rotary cultivating plow
CN201097480Y (en) * 2007-09-10 2008-08-13 杨俊涛 Composite plow rake
CN203279471U (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-11-13 杨夫君 Combined strong ZENWF deep scarification soil pulverizer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2089689U (en) * 1991-02-08 1991-12-04 浙江省武义机引犁耙总厂 Vertical plough
CN2669553Y (en) * 2003-08-14 2005-01-12 王晓兵 Multifunctional rotary cultivator
CN2660857Y (en) * 2003-11-15 2004-12-08 陆文武 Multifunctional rotary cultivator with helix plow share
CN201075890Y (en) * 2007-07-31 2008-06-25 商丘市农具制造厂 Rotary cultivating plow
CN201097480Y (en) * 2007-09-10 2008-08-13 杨俊涛 Composite plow rake
CN203279471U (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-11-13 杨夫君 Combined strong ZENWF deep scarification soil pulverizer

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104604370A (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-05-13 李阳铭 Horizontal spiral deep soil loosening cultivating machine
CN104641741A (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-05-27 李阳铭 Smash-ridging mechanism
CN105940789A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-09-21 河南豪丰农业装备有限公司 A deep-scarification rotary cultivator
CN106717155A (en) * 2016-11-11 2017-05-31 重庆理工大学 A kind of steady light mini-tiller
CN109104912A (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-01-01 华中农业大学 Shovel tip rotates drag reduction subsoiler
CN109104912B (en) * 2018-08-24 2021-07-30 华中农业大学 Shovel tip rotating resistance-reducing subsoiler
CN112005860A (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-12-01 张大秦 Underground irrigation device for agriculture
CN112005860B (en) * 2019-05-31 2022-08-12 六安市叶集区九昌辰农业发展有限公司 Underground irrigation device for agriculture
CN116889135A (en) * 2023-09-11 2023-10-17 安徽农业大学 Ditching device for agricultural farmland planting
CN116889135B (en) * 2023-09-11 2023-12-19 安徽农业大学 Ditching device for agricultural farmland planting

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Application publication date: 20141105