CN104556052B - 一种去除多晶硅中杂质的方法 - Google Patents
一种去除多晶硅中杂质的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104556052B CN104556052B CN201410831358.9A CN201410831358A CN104556052B CN 104556052 B CN104556052 B CN 104556052B CN 201410831358 A CN201410831358 A CN 201410831358A CN 104556052 B CN104556052 B CN 104556052B
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- impurity
- aqueous solution
- silicon
- silica flour
- polysilicon
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- NICDRCVJGXLKSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid;trihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.Cl.O[N+]([O-])=O NICDRCVJGXLKSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 27
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical group CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 12
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 78
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 39
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical group [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001095 inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 6
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZDHXKXAHOVTTAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorosilane Chemical compound Cl[SiH](Cl)Cl ZDHXKXAHOVTTAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005052 trichlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004377 microelectronic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011856 silicon-based particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
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CN104556052A CN104556052A (zh) | 2015-04-29 |
CN104556052B true CN104556052B (zh) | 2017-01-04 |
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CN111957715A (zh) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-20 | 青海大学 | 一种回收废旧晶硅太阳能电池组件的工艺 |
CN113697816A (zh) * | 2021-10-15 | 2021-11-26 | 北京华威锐科化工有限公司 | 一种硅粉的制备方法 |
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CN100471793C (zh) * | 2007-06-04 | 2009-03-25 | 厦门大学 | 多晶硅的除硼方法 |
CN101311114B (zh) * | 2008-04-30 | 2011-02-02 | 大连理工大学 | 一种化学冶金提纯多晶硅的方法 |
CN102134077B (zh) * | 2011-01-25 | 2012-09-05 | 云南乾元光能产业有限公司 | 一种湿法提纯多晶硅的方法 |
CN102295289A (zh) * | 2011-06-01 | 2011-12-28 | 宁夏银星多晶硅有限责任公司 | 一种冶金法多晶硅金属杂质湿法冶金提纯工艺 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210624 Address after: 512600 Development Zone, Ruyuan County, Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: RUYUAN YAOZUZHIZHIXIAN DONGYANGGUANG FORMED FOIL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 101300 room 711, 2 building, 1 Jin Hang Zhong Road, Shunyi District, Beijing (Tianzhu comprehensive bonded zone -031) Patentee before: Beijing culture science and technology finance leasing Limited by Share Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: A Method for Removing Impurities in Polycrystalline Silicon Effective date of registration: 20230523 Granted publication date: 20170104 Pledgee: Jiangxi Bank Co.,Ltd. Guangzhou Branch Pledgor: RUYUAN YAOZUZHIZHIXIAN DONGYANGGUANG FORMED FOIL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980041541 |
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Granted publication date: 20170104 Pledgee: Jiangxi Bank Co.,Ltd. Guangzhou Branch Pledgor: RUYUAN YAOZUZHIZHIXIAN DONGYANGGUANG FORMED FOIL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980041541 |
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Denomination of invention: A method for removing impurities from polycrystalline silicon Granted publication date: 20170104 Pledgee: Jiangxi Bank Co.,Ltd. Guangzhou Branch Pledgor: RUYUAN YAOZUZHIZHIXIAN DONGYANGGUANG FORMED FOIL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980006169 |
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