CN104555479B - Straight pipe bending type feeding device - Google Patents
Straight pipe bending type feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104555479B CN104555479B CN201410843426.3A CN201410843426A CN104555479B CN 104555479 B CN104555479 B CN 104555479B CN 201410843426 A CN201410843426 A CN 201410843426A CN 104555479 B CN104555479 B CN 104555479B
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- Prior art keywords
- straight tube
- flange
- motor
- gear wheel
- straighttube
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/32—Filling devices
Abstract
The invention relates to a straight pipe bending type feeding device. The conventional barn is provided with single-point or multi-point feeding bins, causing the defects of grain grading during feeding and high flattening labor for high falls of grain piles; besides, a temperature measuring cables are vertically uniformly distributed in a vertical drum barn, affecting movement space and path of rotating devices, so that the rotating device large in size fails to work. According to the arrangement, a rotating device, a straight pipe bending device and a telescopic device are connected to a feed tube at the top of the barn, allowing feeding points optional from the center to the edge; the rotating device can rotates by 360 degrees, and according to the actual needs, feeding is available in the optional points and away from the temperature measuring cables. The straight pipe bending type feeding device has the advantages that the temperature measuring cables vertically uniformly distributed are avoided, automatic continuous feeding in layered way is achieved, and the problems of the grain grading and flattening difficulty during the storage are thoroughly solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of silo Distribution Warehouse equipment, specifically a kind of straight tube turns round formula Distribution Warehouse device.
Background technology
Current vertical tube silo Distribution Warehouse typically adopts single-point Distribution Warehouse or multiple spot Distribution Warehouse, and its shortcoming is easily to produce during Distribution Warehouse
Raw grain grading, so that Class of food crop is widely different when grain depot is put out cereal, has a strong impact on the economic benefit of grain depot, simultaneously because grain heap
Drop is big, brings huge workload of closing a position, and the working environment temperature closed a position is high, dust is big, high labor intensive, and due to vertical
There is vertically uniform cable for measuring temperature in cylinder silo, space and the moving line of some slewing equipments can be affected, so big chi
Very little slewing equipment cannot be applied.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is grain grading problem and problem of closing a position, and provides one kind both can get around vertical
Directly uniform cable for measuring temperature, is capable of Automatic continuous cloth storehouse, the equipment of layering Distribution Warehouse again.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of straight tube of the present invention turns round formula Distribution Warehouse device, including warehouse, is located at warehouse
The feed hopper at top and the feeding cylinder affixed with warehouse it is characterised in that: also include slewing equipment, straight tube turning apparatus and flexible
Device, the upper end of slewing equipment is connected with feeding cylinder, and lower end is connected with straight tube turning apparatus, and the lower end of straight tube turning apparatus is passed through
Lower straighttube flange is connected with retractor device.
Slewing equipment mainly by push pipe flange, push pipe, upper motor, upper little gear, upper gear wheel, last time pivoted housing, upper straight tube,
Upper axial clamping stopper bearing, upper axial clamping stopper bearing axle, upper mounting ring, upper locating snap ring, upper rotary bearing, upper rotary bearing axle group
Become, the upper end of push pipe flange is connected with feeding cylinder, and the periphery of push pipe is provided with motor, and the axle of upper motor is provided with little tooth
Wheel, upper little gear is engaged with upper gear wheel, and upper gear wheel is fixed in the periphery of last time pivoted housing, and the top of last time pivoted housing is enclosed within push pipe
Periphery, the upper end welding of the lower end of last time pivoted housing and upper straight tube, upper axial clamping stopper bearing is arranged on axial clamping stopper bearing axle
On, upper axial clamping stopper bearing axle is arranged in mounting ring, and upper mounting ring is arranged on the inwall of last time pivoted housing, upper locating snap ring welding
In the periphery of push pipe, upper axial clamping stopper bearing and upper locating snap ring are in rolling contact, and upper rotary bearing is arranged in upper rotary bearing axle,
Upper rotary bearing axle is arranged on upper rotary and puts, and upper rotary bearing is in rolling contact with the periphery of push pipe.
Straight tube turning apparatus mainly by middle motor, middle revolving sleeve, middle inclined tube, middle little gear, middle gear wheel, middle straight tube, under
Motor, lower revolving sleeve, lower oblique tube, lower little gear, lower gear wheel, lower straighttube and lower straighttube flange composition, middle motor is arranged on
The periphery of straight tube, the axle of middle motor is provided with middle little gear, and middle little gear is engaged with middle gear wheel, during middle gear wheel is arranged on
On revolving sleeve, middle revolving sleeve is enclosed within the periphery of middle inclined tube, and its lower end is welded to connect with the upper end of middle straight tube, the upper end of middle inclined tube with
The lower end of upper straight tube connects, and middle straight tube is provided with lower motor, lower motor is provided with lower little gear, lower little gear and lower canine tooth
Wheel engagement, lower gear wheel is arranged on lower revolving sleeve, and the lower lower end of revolving sleeve is connected with the upper end of lower straighttube, the lower end of lower straighttube
It is connected with lower straighttube flange, the upper end of lower oblique tube is connected with middle straight tube.
Retractor device is mainly by creeping flange, slide bar, left slider, right slide block, grain cylinder, parallel four-bar linkage, screw rod, spiral shell
Set composition, creeping flange is connected with lower straighttube flange, and slide bar is connected with creeping flange, and left slider and right slide block are slipped with slide bar,
Simultaneously hinged point articulated with two of the upper end of parallel four-bar linkage, pin joint at parallel four-bar linkage interstitial chiasma with
Grain cylinder is hinged, is connected to screw rod and swivel nut, screw rod and swivel nut at any two pin joint on the right side of parallel four-bar linkage
Match.
Angle between the lower surface of upper straight tube and axis be less than or greater than 90 degree, that is, both out of plumb, upper straight tube interior
The top in hole is circle, and bottom is ellipse, and the section of the junction of lower surface is circle.
Angle between the upper surface of middle straight tube and lower surface and axis is less than or greater than 90 degree, and middle straight tube is ellipse
Pipe, upper surface and lower surface section are all circle, and the angle between the upper surface of lower straighttube and axis is less than or greater than 90 degree, under
The top of the endoporus of straight tube is ellipse, and bottom is circle, and the section of the junction of upper surface is circle.
Having of grain cylinder is multiple, and its diameter of bore is ascending from top to bottom, is mutually socketed.
Because working environment temperature is high, inflammable and explosive dust big, if selected motor is motor, motor and other are electric
Device components and parts must be explosion-proof, in order to avoid an explosion-proof difficult problem, can change motor into air motor.
The present invention passes through to connect slewing equipment, straight tube turning apparatus and retractor device on the feeding cylinder at silo top, makes
Cloth grain point can arbitrfary point from center to edge, and slewing equipment can realize 360 degree of revolutions, can keep away as needed
Open the arbitrfary point cloth grain of temperature measuring wire, thoroughly solve the problems, such as the problem of grain grading and hardly possible of closing a position in storage process.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Schematic front view after the turning round of Fig. 2 embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is slewing equipment and the straight tube turning apparatus enlarged diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
The slewing equipment of Fig. 4 embodiment of the present invention and straight tube turning apparatus turn round after enlarged diagram;
The retractor device schematic diagram of Fig. 5 embodiment of the present invention;
The slewing equipment enlarged diagram of Fig. 6 embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
A kind of straight tube turns round formula Distribution Warehouse device, the feed hopper 2 including warehouse 1, being located at warehouse 1 top and affixed with warehouse 1
Feeding cylinder 3 it is characterised in that: also include slewing equipment, straight tube turning apparatus and retractor device, the upper end of slewing equipment with enter
Barrel 3 connects, and lower end is connected with straight tube turning apparatus, and lower straighttube flange 21 and retractor device are passed through in the lower end of straight tube turning apparatus
Connect.
Slewing equipment is mainly by push pipe flange 31, push pipe 30, upper motor 4, upper little gear 5, upper gear wheel 6, last time pivoted housing
7th, upper straight tube 8, upper axial clamping stopper bearing 9, upper axial clamping stopper bearing axle 10, upper mounting ring 11, upper locating snap ring 12, upper rotary bearing
13rd, upper rotary bearing axle 14 forms, and the upper end of push pipe flange 31 is connected with feeding cylinder 3, and the periphery of push pipe 30 is provided with motor
4, the axle of upper motor 4 is provided with little gear 5, upper little gear 5 is engaged with upper gear wheel 6, and upper gear wheel 6 is fixed in upper rotary
The periphery of set 7, the top of last time pivoted housing 7 is enclosed within the periphery of push pipe 30, and the upper end of the lower end of last time pivoted housing 7 and upper straight tube 8 is welded,
Upper axial clamping stopper bearing 9 is arranged on axial clamping stopper bearing axle 10, and upper axial clamping stopper bearing axle 10 is arranged on mounting ring 11
On, upper mounting ring 11 is arranged on the inwall of last time pivoted housing 7, and upper locating snap ring 12 is welded on the periphery of push pipe 30, upper axial braking roll
Hold 9 to be in rolling contact with upper locating snap ring 12, upper rotary bearing 13 is arranged in upper rotary bearing axle 14, and upper rotary bearing axle 14 is installed
On last time pivoted housing 7, upper rotary bearing 13 is in rolling contact with the periphery of push pipe 30.
Straight tube turning apparatus mainly by middle motor 15, middle revolving sleeve 16, middle inclined tube 51, middle little gear 52, middle gear wheel 53,
Middle straight tube 17, lower motor 18, lower revolving sleeve 19, lower oblique tube 61, lower little gear 62, lower gear wheel 63, lower straighttube 20 and lower straighttube
Flange 21 forms, and middle motor 15 is arranged on the periphery of straight tube 8, and the axle of middle motor 15 is provided with middle little gear 52, medium and small tooth
Wheel 52 is engaged with middle gear wheel 53, and middle gear wheel 53 is arranged on middle revolving sleeve 16, and middle revolving sleeve 16 is enclosed within the outer of middle inclined tube 51
In week, its lower end is welded to connect with the upper end of middle straight tube 17, and the upper end of middle inclined tube 51 is connected with the lower end of upper straight tube 8, middle straight tube 17
On lower motor 18 is installed, lower motor 18 is provided with lower little gear 62, lower little gear 62 is engaged with lower gear wheel 63, lower canine tooth
Wheel 63 is arranged on lower revolving sleeve 19, and the lower end of lower revolving sleeve 19 is connected with the upper end of lower straighttube 20, and the lower end of lower straighttube 20 is even
It is connected to lower straighttube flange 21, the upper end of lower oblique tube 61 is connected with middle straight tube 17.
Retractor device is mainly by creeping flange 22, slide bar 27, left slider 28, right slide block 23, grain cylinder 24, parallel-ordinal shift machine
Structure 29, screw rod 25, swivel nut 26 form, and creeping flange 22 is connected with lower straighttube flange 21, and slide bar 27 is connected with creeping flange 22, left
Slide block 28 and right slide block 23 are slipped with slide bar 27, simultaneously hinged point articulated with two of the upper end of parallel four-bar linkage 29, put down
Pin joint at row quadric chain 29 interstitial chiasma is hinged with grain cylinder 24, any two hinge on parallel four-bar linkage 29 right side
Junction is connected to screw rod 25 and swivel nut 26, and screw rod 25 and swivel nut 26 match.
Angle between the lower surface of upper straight tube 8 and axis is less than or greater than 90 degree, and the top of the endoporus of upper straight tube 8 is circle
Shape, bottom is ellipse, and the section of the junction of lower surface is circle.
Angle between the upper surface of middle straight tube 17 and lower surface and axis is less than or greater than 90 degree, and middle straight tube 17 is ellipse
Shape pipe, upper surface and lower surface section are all circle, and the angle between the upper surface of lower straighttube 20 and axis is less than or greater than 90
Degree, the top of the endoporus of lower straighttube 20 is ellipse, and bottom is circle, and the section of the junction of upper surface is circle.
Having of grain cylinder 24 is multiple, and its diameter of bore is ascending from top to bottom, is mutually socketed.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of straight tube turns round formula Distribution Warehouse device, the feed hopper (2) including warehouse (1), being located at warehouse (1) top and and warehouse
(1) affixed feeding cylinder (3) it is characterised in that: also include slewing equipment, straight tube turning apparatus and retractor device, slewing equipment
Upper end be connected with feeding cylinder (3), lower end is connected with straight tube turning apparatus, and lower straighttube flange is passed through in the lower end of straight tube turning apparatus
(21) be connected with retractor device, slewing equipment mainly by push pipe flange (31), push pipe (30), upper motor (4), upper little gear (5),
Upper gear wheel (6), last time pivoted housing (7), upper straight tube (8), upper axial clamping stopper bearing (9), upper axial clamping stopper bearing axle (10), upper peace
Dress ring (11), upper locating snap ring (12), upper rotary bearing (13), upper rotary bearing axle (14) composition, the upper end of push pipe flange (31)
It is connected with feeding cylinder (3), the periphery of push pipe (30) is provided with motor (4), and the axle of upper motor (4) is provided with little gear
(5), upper little gear (5) is engaged with upper gear wheel (6), and upper gear wheel (6) is fixed in the periphery of last time pivoted housing (7), last time pivoted housing
(7) top is enclosed within the periphery of push pipe (30), the upper end welding of the lower end of last time pivoted housing (7) and upper straight tube (8), upper axial retention
Bearing (9) is arranged on axial clamping stopper bearing axle (10), and upper axial clamping stopper bearing axle (10) is arranged in mounting ring (11),
Upper mounting ring (11) is arranged on the inwall of last time pivoted housing (7), and upper locating snap ring (12) is welded on the periphery of push pipe (30), and upper axial direction is stopped
Dynamic bearing (9) is in rolling contact with upper locating snap ring (12), and upper rotary bearing (13) is arranged in upper rotary bearing axle (14), upper rotary
Bearing axle (14) is arranged on last time pivoted housing (7), and upper rotary bearing (13) is in rolling contact with the periphery of push pipe (30).
2. straight tube according to claim 1 turn round formula Distribution Warehouse device it is characterised in that: straight tube turning apparatus are mainly by middle horse
Reach (15), middle revolving sleeve (16), middle inclined tube (51), middle little gear (52), middle gear wheel (53), middle straight tube (17), lower motor
(18), lower revolving sleeve (19), lower oblique tube (61), lower little gear (62), lower gear wheel (63), lower straighttube (20) and lower straighttube flange
(21) form, middle motor (15) is arranged on the periphery of straight tube (8), the axle of middle motor (15) is provided with middle little gear (52),
Middle little gear (52) is engaged with middle gear wheel (53), and middle gear wheel (53) is arranged on middle revolving sleeve (16), middle revolving sleeve (16)
It is enclosed within the periphery of middle inclined tube (51), its lower end is welded to connect with the upper end of middle straight tube (17), the upper end of middle inclined tube (51) is straight with upper
The lower end of pipe (8) connects, and middle straight tube (17) is provided with lower motor (18), lower motor (18) is provided with lower little gear (62),
Lower little gear (62) is engaged with lower gear wheel (63), and lower gear wheel (63) is arranged on lower revolving sleeve (19), lower revolving sleeve (19)
Lower end be connected with the upper end of lower straighttube (20), the lower end of lower straighttube (20) is connected with lower straighttube flange (21), lower oblique tube (61)
Upper end be connected with middle straight tube (17).
3. straight tube according to claim 1 turn round formula Distribution Warehouse device it is characterised in that: retractor device is mainly by creeping flange
(22), slide bar (27), left slider (28), right slide block (23), grain cylinder (24), parallel four-bar linkage (29), screw rod (25), swivel nut
(26) form, creeping flange (22) is connected with lower straighttube flange (21), and slide bar (27) is connected with creeping flange (22), left slider
(28) slip with slide bar (27) with right slide block (23), simultaneously two pin joint hinges with the upper end of parallel four-bar linkage (29)
Connect, the pin joint at parallel four-bar linkage (29) interstitial chiasma is hinged with grain cylinder (24), on the right side of parallel four-bar linkage (29)
Any two pin joint at be connected to screw rod (25) and swivel nut (26), screw rod (25) and swivel nut (26) match.
4. straight tube according to claim 1 turn round formula Distribution Warehouse device it is characterised in that: the lower surface of upper straight tube (8) and axle
Angle between line is less than or greater than 90 degree, and the top of the endoporus of upper straight tube (8) is circle, and bottom is ellipse, lower surface
The section of junction is circle.
5. straight tube according to claim 2 turn round formula Distribution Warehouse device it is characterised in that: the upper surface of middle straight tube (17) and under
Angle between end face and axis is less than or greater than 90 degree, and middle straight tube (17) is oval pipe, and upper surface and lower surface section are all
For circle, the angle between the upper surface of lower straighttube (20) and axis is less than or greater than 90 degree, the endoporus of lower straighttube (20) upper
Portion is ellipse, and bottom is circle, and the section of the junction of upper surface is circle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410843426.3A CN104555479B (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Straight pipe bending type feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410843426.3A CN104555479B (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Straight pipe bending type feeding device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104555479A CN104555479A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
CN104555479B true CN104555479B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410843426.3A Active CN104555479B (en) | 2014-12-30 | 2014-12-30 | Straight pipe bending type feeding device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN104555479B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU781166A1 (en) * | 1979-01-10 | 1980-11-23 | Институт Торфа Ан Белорусской Сср | Apparatus for charging hopper from the top |
US5324159A (en) * | 1992-10-02 | 1994-06-28 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Particle loader |
CN2491418Y (en) * | 2001-06-13 | 2002-05-15 | 上海振达仓储实业公司 | Extension swing pipe |
CN100450893C (en) * | 2006-10-08 | 2009-01-14 | 朱耀平 | Buffering material-distribution device of cartridge |
CN202988318U (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-06-12 | 重庆开洲九鼎牧业科技开发有限公司 | Powder distributor |
CN204384487U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-06-10 | 镇江市高等专科学校 | Straight tube turns round formula Distribution Warehouse device |
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2014
- 2014-12-30 CN CN201410843426.3A patent/CN104555479B/en active Active
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 212028 No. 518, Chang Xiang Road, University Park, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Patentee after: Zhenjiang College Address before: 212003 No. 61, Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Patentee before: Zhenjiang College |
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