CN104555479A - Straight pipe bending type feeding device - Google Patents

Straight pipe bending type feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104555479A
CN104555479A CN201410843426.3A CN201410843426A CN104555479A CN 104555479 A CN104555479 A CN 104555479A CN 201410843426 A CN201410843426 A CN 201410843426A CN 104555479 A CN104555479 A CN 104555479A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
straight tube
motor
gear wheel
flange
miniature gears
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Granted
Application number
CN201410843426.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104555479B (en
Inventor
陈兴和
陈骁
凌素芳
朱睿
徐洋
杨康
杨孝春
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Zhenjiang College
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Zhenjiang College
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Priority to CN201410843426.3A priority Critical patent/CN104555479B/en
Publication of CN104555479A publication Critical patent/CN104555479A/en
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Publication of CN104555479B publication Critical patent/CN104555479B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/32Filling devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gear Transmission (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a straight pipe bending type feeding device. The conventional barn is provided with single-point or multi-point feeding bins, causing the defects of grain grading during feeding and high flattening labor for high falls of grain piles; besides, a temperature measuring cables are vertically uniformly distributed in a vertical drum barn, affecting movement space and path of rotating devices, so that the rotating device large in size fails to work. According to the arrangement, a rotating device, a straight pipe bending device and a telescopic device are connected to a feed tube at the top of the barn, allowing feeding points optional from the center to the edge; the rotating device can rotates by 360 degrees, and according to the actual needs, feeding is available in the optional points and away from the temperature measuring cables. The straight pipe bending type feeding device has the advantages that the temperature measuring cables vertically uniformly distributed are avoided, automatic continuous feeding in layered way is achieved, and the problems of the grain grading and flattening difficulty during the storage are thoroughly solved.

Description

Straight tube turns round formula Distribution Warehouse device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of silo Distribution Warehouse equipment, specifically a kind of straight tube turns round formula Distribution Warehouse device.
Background technology
Current vertical tube silo Distribution Warehouse generally adopts single-point Distribution Warehouse or multiple spot Distribution Warehouse, its shortcoming easily produces grain grading in Distribution Warehouse process, when grain depot is put out cereal, Class of food crop is widely different, have a strong impact on the economic benefit of grain depot, simultaneously because grain heap drop is large, bring huge work capacity of closing a position, the operating environment temperature of closing a position is high, dust is large, labour intensity is large, again owing to having vertically uniform cable for measuring temperature in vertical tube silo, large-sized turning gear motion space and the moving line of some turning gears can be affected, so cannot be applied.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is grain grading problem and problem of closing a position, and provides a kind of and both can get around vertically uniform cable for measuring temperature, can realize again the equipment of Automatic continuous cloth storehouse, layering Distribution Warehouse.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of straight tube of the present invention turns round formula Distribution Warehouse device, comprise warehouse, be positioned at the feeder hopper at warehouse top and the feeding cylinder affixed with warehouse, it is characterized in that: also comprise turning gear, straight tube turning apparatus and retractor device, the upper end of turning gear is connected with feeding cylinder, lower end is connected with straight tube turning apparatus, and the lower end of straight tube turning apparatus is connected with retractor device by lower straighttube flange.
Turning gear is primarily of push pipe flange, push pipe, upper motor, upper miniature gears, upper big gear wheel, last time pivoted housing, upper straight tube, upper axial retention bearing, upper axial retention bearing axle, upper installation ring, upper locating ring, upper rotary bearing, upper rotary bearing axle forms, the upper end of push pipe flange is connected with feeding cylinder, the periphery of push pipe is provided with motor, the axle of upper motor is provided with miniature gears, upper miniature gears with upper big gear wheel engage, upper big gear wheel is fixed in the periphery of pivoted housing last time, last time, the top of pivoted housing was enclosed within the periphery of push pipe, last time, the lower end of pivoted housing was welded with the upper end of upper straight tube, upper axial retention bearing is arranged in axial retention bearing axle, upper axial retention bearing axle is arranged on installation ring, and upper installation ring is arranged on the inwall of pivoted housing last time, and upper locating ring is welded on the periphery of push pipe, upper axial retention bearing and upper locating ring Structure deformation, upper rotary bearing is arranged in upper rotary bearing axle, and upper rotary bearing axle is arranged on upper rotary and puts, the periphery Structure deformation of upper rotary bearing and push pipe.
Straight tube turning apparatus is primarily of middle motor, middle revolving sleeve, middle inclined tube, middle miniature gears, middle big gear wheel, middle straight tube, lower motor, lower revolving sleeve, lower oblique tube, lower miniature gears, lower big gear wheel, lower straighttube and lower straighttube flange composition, middle motor is arranged on the periphery of straight tube, the axle of middle motor is provided with the medium and small gear of middle miniature gears to engage with middle big gear wheel, middle big gear wheel is arranged on middle revolving sleeve, middle revolving sleeve is enclosed within the periphery of middle inclined tube, the upper end of its lower end and middle straight tube is welded to connect, the upper end of middle inclined tube is connected with the lower end of upper straight tube, middle straight tube is provided with lower motor, lower motor is provided with lower miniature gears, lower miniature gears engages with lower big gear wheel, lower big gear wheel is arranged on lower revolving sleeve, the lower lower end of revolving sleeve is connected with the upper end of lower straighttube, the lower end of lower straighttube is connected with lower straighttube flange, the upper end of lower oblique tube is connected with middle straight tube.
Retractor device is primarily of creeping flange, slide bar, left slider, right slide block, grain cylinder, parallel four-bar linkage, screw rod, swivel nut composition, creeping flange and lower straighttube Flange joint, slide bar is connected with creeping flange, left slider and right slide block and slide bar slip, simultaneously hinged with two hinge-points of the upper end of parallel four-bar linkage, hinge-point and the grain cylinder at parallel four-bar linkage intermediate interdigitated place are hinged, any two hinge-point places on the right side of parallel four-bar linkage are connected to screw rod and swivel nut, and screw rod and swivel nut match.
Angle between the lower surface of upper straight tube and axis is less than or greater than 90 degree, i.e. the two out of plumb, and the top of the endoporus of upper straight tube is circular, and bottom is oval, and the cross section of the junction of lower surface is circular.
The upper surface of middle straight tube and the angle between lower surface and axis are less than or greater than 90 degree, middle straight tube is oval pipe, upper surface and cross section, lower surface are all circle, angle between the upper surface of lower straighttube and axis is less than or greater than 90 degree, the top of the endoporus of lower straighttube is oval, bottom is circular, and the cross section of the junction of upper surface is circular.
Having of grain cylinder is multiple, and its diameter of bore is ascending from top to bottom, is mutually socketed.
Because high, the inflammable and explosive dust of operating environment temperature is large, if selected motor is electrical motor, then motor and other appliance component must be explosion-proof, in order to avoid an explosion-proof difficult problem, can change motor into air motor.
The present invention by connecting turning gear, straight tube turning apparatus and retractor device on the feeding cylinder at silo top, make cloth grain point can at a point from center to edge, and turning gear can realize 360 degree of revolutions, the at a point cloth grain of temperature measuring wire can avoided as required, thoroughly solve grain grading problem and difficult problem of closing a position in storage process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Schematic front view after the turning round of Fig. 2 embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is turning gear and the straight tube turning apparatus enlarged diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Enlarged diagram after the turning gear of Fig. 4 embodiment of the present invention and straight tube turning apparatus turn round;
The retractor device schematic diagram of Fig. 5 embodiment of the present invention;
The turning gear enlarged diagram of Fig. 6 embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
A kind of straight tube turns round formula Distribution Warehouse device, comprise warehouse 1, be positioned at the feeder hopper 2 at warehouse 1 top and the feeding cylinder 3 affixed with warehouse 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise turning gear, straight tube turning apparatus and retractor device, the upper end of turning gear is connected with feeding cylinder 3, lower end is connected with straight tube turning apparatus, and the lower end of straight tube turning apparatus is connected with retractor device by lower straighttube flange 21.
Turning gear is primarily of push pipe flange 31, push pipe 30, upper motor 4, upper miniature gears 5, upper big gear wheel 6, last time pivoted housing 7, upper straight tube 8, upper axial retention bearing 9, upper axial retention bearing axle 10, upper installation ring 11, upper locating ring 12, upper rotary bearing 13, upper rotary bearing axle 14 forms, the upper end of push pipe flange 31 is connected with feeding cylinder 3, the periphery of push pipe 30 is provided with motor 4, the axle of upper motor 4 is provided with miniature gears 5, upper miniature gears 5 with upper big gear wheel 6 engage, upper big gear wheel 6 is fixed in the periphery of pivoted housing 7 last time, last time, the top of pivoted housing 7 was enclosed within the periphery of push pipe 30, last time, the lower end of pivoted housing 7 was welded with the upper end of upper straight tube 8, upper axial retention bearing 9 is arranged in axial retention bearing axle 10, upper axial retention bearing axle 10 is arranged on installation ring 11, upper installation ring 11 is arranged on the inwall of pivoted housing 7 last time, upper locating ring 12 is welded on the periphery of push pipe 30, upper axial retention bearing 9 and upper locating ring 12 Structure deformation, upper rotary bearing 13 is arranged in upper rotary bearing axle 14, upper rotary bearing axle 14 is arranged on pivoted housing 7 last time, the periphery Structure deformation of upper rotary bearing 13 and push pipe 30.
Straight tube turning apparatus is primarily of middle motor 15, middle revolving sleeve 16, middle inclined tube 51, middle miniature gears 52, middle big gear wheel 53, middle straight tube 17, lower motor 18, lower revolving sleeve 19, lower oblique tube 61, lower miniature gears 62, lower big gear wheel 63, lower straighttube 20 and lower straighttube flange 21 form, middle motor 15 is arranged on the periphery of straight tube 8, the axle of middle motor 15 is provided with miniature gears 52 in middle miniature gears 52 to engage with middle big gear wheel 53, middle big gear wheel 53 is arranged on middle revolving sleeve 16, middle revolving sleeve 16 is enclosed within the periphery of middle inclined tube 51, the upper end of its lower end and middle straight tube 17 is welded to connect, the upper end of middle inclined tube 51 is connected with the lower end of upper straight tube 8, middle straight tube 17 is provided with lower motor 18, lower motor 18 is provided with lower miniature gears 62, lower miniature gears 62 engages with lower big gear wheel 63, lower big gear wheel 63 is arranged on lower revolving sleeve 19, the lower end of lower revolving sleeve 19 is connected with the upper end of lower straighttube 20, the lower end of lower straighttube 20 is connected with lower straighttube flange 21, the upper end of lower oblique tube 61 is connected with middle straight tube 17.
Retractor device is primarily of creeping flange 22, slide bar 27, left slider 28, right slide block 23, grain cylinder 24, parallel four-bar linkage 29, screw rod 25, swivel nut 26 forms, creeping flange 22 is connected with lower straighttube flange 21, slide bar 27 is connected with creeping flange 22, left slider 28 and right slide block 23 slip with slide bar 27, simultaneously hinged with two hinge-points of the upper end of parallel four-bar linkage 29, hinge-point and the grain cylinder 24 at parallel four-bar linkage 29 intermediate interdigitated place are hinged, any two hinge-point places on the right side of parallel four-bar linkage 29 are connected to screw rod 25 and swivel nut 26, screw rod 25 and swivel nut 26 match.
Angle between the lower surface of upper straight tube 8 and axis is less than or greater than 90 degree, and the top of the endoporus of upper straight tube 8 is circular, and bottom is oval, and the cross section of the junction of lower surface is circular.
The middle upper surface of straight tube 17 and the angle between lower surface and axis are less than or greater than 90 degree, middle straight tube 17 is oval pipe, upper surface and cross section, lower surface are all circle, angle between the upper surface of lower straighttube 20 and axis is less than or greater than 90 degree, the top of the endoporus of lower straighttube 20 is oval, bottom is circular, and the cross section of the junction of upper surface is circular.
Having of grain cylinder 24 is multiple, and its diameter of bore is ascending from top to bottom, is mutually socketed.

Claims (6)

1. a straight tube turns round formula Distribution Warehouse device, comprise warehouse (1), be positioned at the feeder hopper (2) at warehouse (1) top and the feeding cylinder (3) affixed with warehouse (1), it is characterized in that: also comprise turning gear, straight tube turning apparatus and retractor device, the upper end of turning gear is connected with feeding cylinder (3), lower end is connected with straight tube turning apparatus, and the lower end of straight tube turning apparatus is connected with retractor device by lower straighttube flange (21).
2. straight tube according to claim 1 turns round formula Distribution Warehouse device, it is characterized in that: turning gear is primarily of push pipe flange (31), push pipe (30), upper motor (4), upper miniature gears (5), upper big gear wheel (6), pivoted housing last time (7), upper straight tube (8), upper axial retention bearing (9), upper axial retention bearing axle (10), upper installation ring (11), upper locating ring (12), upper rotary bearing (13), upper rotary bearing axle (14) forms, the upper end of push pipe flange (31) is connected with feeding cylinder (3), the periphery of push pipe (30) is provided with motor (4), the axle of upper motor (4) is provided with miniature gears (5), upper miniature gears (5) with upper big gear wheel (6) engage, upper big gear wheel (6) is fixed in the periphery of pivoted housing last time (7), the top of pivoted housing last time (7) is enclosed within the periphery of push pipe (30), the lower end of pivoted housing last time (7) is welded with the upper end of upper straight tube (8), upper axial retention bearing (9) is arranged in axial retention bearing axle (10), upper axial retention bearing axle (10) is arranged on installation ring (11), upper installation ring (11) is arranged on the inwall of pivoted housing last time (7), upper locating ring (12) is welded on the periphery of push pipe (30), upper axial retention bearing (9) and upper locating ring (12) Structure deformation, upper rotary bearing (13) is arranged in upper rotary bearing axle (14), upper rotary bearing axle (14) is arranged on pivoted housing last time (7), the periphery Structure deformation of upper rotary bearing (13) and push pipe (30).
3. straight tube according to claim 1 and 2 turns round formula Distribution Warehouse device, it is characterized in that: straight tube turning apparatus is primarily of middle motor (15), middle revolving sleeve (16), middle inclined tube (51), middle miniature gears (52), middle big gear wheel (53), middle straight tube (17), lower motor (18), lower revolving sleeve (19), lower oblique tube (61), lower miniature gears (62), lower big gear wheel (63), lower straighttube (20) and lower straighttube flange (21) composition, middle motor (15) is arranged on the periphery of straight tube (8), the axle of middle motor (15) is provided with miniature gears (52) in middle miniature gears (52) to engage with middle big gear wheel (53), middle big gear wheel (53) is arranged on middle revolving sleeve (16), middle revolving sleeve (16) is enclosed within the periphery of middle inclined tube (51), the upper end of its lower end and middle straight tube (17) is welded to connect, the upper end of middle inclined tube (51) is connected with the lower end of upper straight tube (8), middle straight tube (17) is provided with lower motor (18), lower motor (18) is provided with lower miniature gears (62), lower miniature gears (62) is engaged with lower big gear wheel (63), lower big gear wheel (63) is arranged on lower revolving sleeve (19), the lower end of lower revolving sleeve (19) is connected with the upper end of lower straighttube (20), the lower end of lower straighttube (20) is connected with lower straighttube flange (21), the upper end of lower oblique tube (61) is connected with middle straight tube (17).
4. straight tube according to claim 1 turns round formula Distribution Warehouse device, it is characterized in that: retractor device is primarily of creeping flange (22), slide bar (27), left slider (28), right slide block (23), grain cylinder (24), parallel four-bar linkage (29), screw rod (25), swivel nut (26) forms, creeping flange (22) is connected with lower straighttube flange (21), slide bar (27) is connected with creeping flange (22), left slider (28) and right slide block (23) slip with slide bar (27), simultaneously hinged with two hinge-points of the upper end of parallel four-bar linkage (29), hinge-point and the grain cylinder (24) at parallel four-bar linkage (29) intermediate interdigitated place are hinged, any two hinge-point places on parallel four-bar linkage (29) right side are connected to screw rod (25) and swivel nut (26), screw rod (25) and swivel nut (26) match.
5. straight tube according to claim 2 turns round formula Distribution Warehouse device, it is characterized in that: the angle between the lower surface of upper straight tube (8) and axis is less than or greater than 90 degree, the top of the endoporus of upper straight tube (8) is circular, bottom is oval, and the cross section of the junction of lower surface is circular.
6. straight tube according to claim 3 turns round formula Distribution Warehouse device, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of middle straight tube (17) and the angle between lower surface and axis are less than or greater than 90 degree, middle straight tube (17) is oval pipe, upper surface and cross section, lower surface are all circle, angle between the upper surface of lower straighttube (20) and axis is less than or greater than 90 degree, the top of the endoporus of lower straighttube (20) is oval, bottom is circular, and the cross section of the junction of upper surface is circular.
CN201410843426.3A 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Straight pipe bending type feeding device Active CN104555479B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410843426.3A CN104555479B (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Straight pipe bending type feeding device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410843426.3A CN104555479B (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Straight pipe bending type feeding device

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CN104555479A true CN104555479A (en) 2015-04-29
CN104555479B CN104555479B (en) 2017-02-01

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU781166A1 (en) * 1979-01-10 1980-11-23 Институт Торфа Ан Белорусской Сср Apparatus for charging hopper from the top
CN1086185A (en) * 1992-10-02 1994-05-04 普拉塞尔技术有限公司 Particle loader
CN2491418Y (en) * 2001-06-13 2002-05-15 上海振达仓储实业公司 Extension swing pipe
CN1951777A (en) * 2006-10-08 2007-04-25 朱耀平 Buffering material-distribution device of cartridge
CN202988318U (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-06-12 重庆开洲九鼎牧业科技开发有限公司 Powder distributor
CN204384487U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-06-10 镇江市高等专科学校 Straight tube turns round formula Distribution Warehouse device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU781166A1 (en) * 1979-01-10 1980-11-23 Институт Торфа Ан Белорусской Сср Apparatus for charging hopper from the top
CN1086185A (en) * 1992-10-02 1994-05-04 普拉塞尔技术有限公司 Particle loader
CN2491418Y (en) * 2001-06-13 2002-05-15 上海振达仓储实业公司 Extension swing pipe
CN1951777A (en) * 2006-10-08 2007-04-25 朱耀平 Buffering material-distribution device of cartridge
CN202988318U (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-06-12 重庆开洲九鼎牧业科技开发有限公司 Powder distributor
CN204384487U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-06-10 镇江市高等专科学校 Straight tube turns round formula Distribution Warehouse device

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Address after: 212028 No. 518, Chang Xiang Road, University Park, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu

Patentee after: Zhenjiang College

Address before: 212003 No. 61, Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu

Patentee before: Zhenjiang College