CN104555497B - Universal hanging tube type warehousing device - Google Patents

Universal hanging tube type warehousing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104555497B
CN104555497B CN201410840813.1A CN201410840813A CN104555497B CN 104555497 B CN104555497 B CN 104555497B CN 201410840813 A CN201410840813 A CN 201410840813A CN 104555497 B CN104555497 B CN 104555497B
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China
Prior art keywords
hanging tube
grain
warehousing
reduction box
gear wheel
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CN201410840813.1A
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CN104555497A (en
Inventor
陈兴和
陈骁
凌素芳
朱睿
徐洋
杨康
杨孝春
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Zhenjiang College
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Zhenjiang College
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/04Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials
    • B65G69/0408Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials by relatively moving an endless feeding means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a universal hanging tube type warehousing device. Currently, single-point or multipoint warehousing is adopted for grain warehousing, grain classification is caused during warehousing, and equalizing workload is huge due to large height differences among grain stacks; temperature measuring cables are distributed in a vertical cylindrical granary vertically and evenly, motion spaces and motion paths of some rotating devices are affected, and consequently, large-size rotating devices cannot be applied. The universal hanging tube type warehousing device has the advantages that a rotating device, a hanging tube device and an extension device are connected to a feed cylinder at the top of the granary, and thus, grain distribution points can be any points from the center to the edge; the rotating device can rotate by 360 degrees, so that grain can be distributed at any points by avoiding the temperature measuring cables according to needs; the universal hanging tube type warehousing device is capable of bypassing the vertically and evenly distributed temperature measuring cables and achieving automatic continuous distribution and hierarchical warehousing, so that the grain classification problem and the problem of difficulty in equalizing during warehousing are solved thoroughly.

Description

Universal hanging tube formula Distribution Warehouse device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of silo Distribution Warehouse equipment, specifically a kind of universal hanging tube formula Distribution Warehouse device.
Background technology
Current vertical tube silo Distribution Warehouse typically adopts single-point Distribution Warehouse or multiple spot Distribution Warehouse, and its shortcoming is easily to produce during Distribution Warehouse Raw grain grading, so that Class of food crop is widely different when grain depot is put out cereal, has a strong impact on the economic benefit of grain depot, simultaneously because grain heap Drop is big, brings huge workload of closing a position, and the working environment temperature closed a position is high, dust is big, high labor intensive, and due to vertical There is vertically uniform cable for measuring temperature in cylinder silo, space and the moving line of some slewing equipments can be affected, so big chi Very little slewing equipment cannot be applied.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is grain grading problem and problem of closing a position, and provides one kind both can get around vertical Directly uniform cable for measuring temperature, is capable of Automatic continuous cloth storehouse, the equipment of layering Distribution Warehouse again.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of universal hanging tube formula Distribution Warehouse device of the present invention, including warehouse, it is located at warehouse The feed hopper at top and feeding cylinder, are further characterized in that: slewing equipment, hanging tube device and the retractor device being connected with feeding cylinder, Hanging tube device is located at turn around the lower section of device, is connected with the lower end of slewing equipment by hanging tube axle, and retractor device is located at hanging tube and fills The lower section put, affixed with the lower end of hanging tube by balladeur train.
Slewing equipment mainly by upper flange, fixing pipe, upper gear wheel, upper little gear, upper reduction box, upper motor, reversing frame, Up-thrust bearing, lower flange, flanged plate, return bend composition, upper flange is connected with the lower end of feeding cylinder, is welded on the upper of fixing pipe End, the centre of fixing pipe is connected with gear wheel, and upper gear wheel is engaged with upper little gear, and upper little gear is arranged on reduction box On output shaft, the input shaft of upper reduction box is connected with upper motor, and upper reduction box is fixed on reversing frame, and reversing frame passes through lifting force Bearing is connected with flanged plate, and flanged plate is affixed with lower flange, and lower flange is fixed in the lower end of fixing pipe, solid in the lower section of reversing frame It is connected to return bend.
Hanging tube device mainly by hanging tube axle, hanging tube, pipe hanger, lower thrust-bearing, lower little gear, lower gear wheel, leading screw, under Motor, lower reduction box composition, the lower end of return bend is connected by hanging tube axle with the upper end of hanging tube, and the lower end of hanging tube is connected with hanging tube Frame, is provided with lower thrust-bearing thereon, and the lower section of lower thrust-bearing is connected with lower gear wheel, and lower gear wheel is nibbled with lower little gear Close, lower little gear is arranged on the output shaft of lower reduction box, and its input shaft is connected with lower motor, and lower reduction box is fixed on pipe hanger On, there is screw thread at the center of lower gear wheel, matches with the lower end of leading screw, and the upper end of leading screw is connected with reversing frame.
Retractor device is mainly by balladeur train, left slider, right slide block, little leading screw, nut slider, parallelogram lindage and grain cylinder group Become, balladeur train is affixed with the lower end of hanging tube, has left slider and right slide block thereon, left slider is hinged with the upper left corner of parallelogram lindage Point articulated, right slide block is hinged with the upper right corner of parallelogram lindage point articulated, and the upper end of little leading screw is connected with right slide block, lower end with Nut slider matches, and nut slider is hinged on the pin joint of the right middle of parallelogram lindage, in parallelogram lindage Between cross-articulation select hinged with the flange of grain cylinder.
Grain cylinder has multiple, and its diameter of bore is ascending from top to bottom, is mutually socketed.
Because working environment temperature is high, inflammable and explosive dust big, if selected motor is motor, motor and other are electric Device components and parts must be explosion-proof, in order to avoid an explosion-proof difficult problem, can change motor into air motor.
The present invention passes through to connect slewing equipment, hanging tube device and retractor device on the feeding cylinder at silo top so that cloth Grain point can arbitrfary point from center to edge, and slewing equipment can realize 360 degree of revolutions, can avoid surveying as needed The place arbitrfary point cloth grain of warm wire, thoroughly solves the problems, such as the problem of grain grading and hardly possible of closing a position in storage process.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
A kind of universal hanging tube formula Distribution Warehouse device, the feed hopper 2 including warehouse 1, being located at warehouse 1 top and feeding cylinder 3, it is special Levy and also reside in: slewing equipment, hanging tube device and the retractor device being connected with feeding cylinder 3, hanging tube device is located at turn around under device Side, is connected with the lower end of slewing equipment by hanging tube axle 14, and retractor device is located at the lower section of hanging tube device, by balladeur train 23 and extension The lower end of pipe 15 is affixed.
Slewing equipment mainly by upper flange 31, fixing pipe 4, upper gear wheel 5, upper little gear 6, upper reduction box 7, upper motor 8, Reversing frame 9, up-thrust bearing 10, lower flange 11, flanged plate 12, return bend 13 form, and upper flange 31 is connected with the lower end of feeding cylinder 3 Connect, be welded on the upper end of fixing pipe 4, the centre of fixing pipe 4 is connected with gear wheel 5, and upper gear wheel 5 is engaged with upper little gear 6, Upper little gear 6 is arranged on the output shaft of reduction box 7, and the input shaft of upper reduction box 7 is connected with upper motor 8, and upper reduction box 7 is solid It is scheduled on reversing frame 9, reversing frame 9 is connected with flanged plate 12 by up-thrust bearing 10, flanged plate 12 is affixed with lower flange 11, under Flange 11 is fixed in the lower end of fixing pipe 4, is connected with return bend 13 in the lower section of reversing frame 9.
Hanging tube device is mainly by hanging tube axle 14, hanging tube 15, pipe hanger 16, lower thrust-bearing 17, lower little gear 18, lower canine tooth Wheel 19, leading screw 20, lower motor 21, lower reduction box 22 form, and the upper end of the lower end of return bend 13 and hanging tube 15 is connected by hanging tube axle 14 Connect, the lower end of hanging tube 15 is connected with pipe hanger 16, lower thrust-bearing 17 is installed thereon, the lower section of lower thrust-bearing 17 is connected with Lower gear wheel 19, lower gear wheel 19 is engaged with lower little gear 18, and lower little gear 18 is arranged on the output shaft of lower reduction box 22, its Input shaft is connected with lower motor 21, and lower reduction box 22 is fixed on pipe hanger 16, and there is screw thread at the center of lower gear wheel 19, with leading screw 20 lower end matches, and the upper end of leading screw 20 is connected with reversing frame 9.
Retractor device is mainly by balladeur train 23, left slider 29, right slide block 24, little leading screw 25, nut slider 26, parallel four-bar machine Structure 27 and grain cylinder 28 form, and balladeur train 23 is affixed with the lower end of hanging tube 15, have left slider 29 and right slide block 24 thereon, left slider 29 with The upper left corner of parallelogram lindage 27 is hinged point articulated, and right slide block 24 is hinged with the upper right corner of parallelogram lindage 27 point articulated, The upper end of little leading screw 25 is connected with right slide block 24, and lower end is matched with nut slider 26, and nut slider 26 is hinged on parallel four-bar machine On the pin joint of the right middle of structure 27, the interstitial chiasma pin joint of parallelogram lindage 27 is hinged with the flange of grain cylinder 28.
Grain cylinder 28 has multiple, and its diameter of bore is ascending from top to bottom, is mutually socketed.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of universal hanging tube formula Distribution Warehouse device, the feed hopper (2) including warehouse (1), being located at warehouse (1) top and feeding cylinder (3), it is further characterized in that: slewing equipment, hanging tube device and the retractor device being connected with feeding cylinder (3), hanging tube device is located at back The lower section of rotary device, is connected with the lower end of slewing equipment by hanging tube axle (14), and retractor device is located at the lower section of hanging tube device, leads to Cross balladeur train (23) affixed with the lower end of hanging tube (15), slewing equipment is mainly by upper flange (31), fixing pipe (4), upper gear wheel (5), upper little gear (6), upper reduction box (7), upper motor (8), reversing frame (9), up-thrust bearing (10), lower flange (11), method Blue plate (12), return bend (13) composition, upper flange (31) is connected with the lower end of feeding cylinder (3), is welded on the upper of fixing pipe (4) End, the centre of fixing pipe (4) is connected with gear wheel (5), and upper gear wheel (5) is engaged with upper little gear (6), upper little gear (6) It is arranged on the output shaft of reduction box (7), the input shaft of upper reduction box (7) is connected with upper motor (8), upper reduction box (7) is solid It is scheduled on reversing frame (9), reversing frame (9) is connected with flanged plate (12) by up-thrust bearing (10), flanged plate (12) and purgation Blue (11) are affixed, and lower flange (11) is fixed in the lower end of fixing pipe (4), is connected with return bend (13) in the lower section of reversing frame (9).
2. universal hanging tube formula Distribution Warehouse device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: hanging tube device is mainly by hanging tube axle (14), hanging tube (15), pipe hanger (16), lower thrust-bearing (17), lower little gear (18), lower gear wheel (19), leading screw (20), under Motor (21), lower reduction box (22) composition, the lower end of return bend (13) is connected by hanging tube axle (14) with the upper end of hanging tube (15), hangs The lower end of pipe (15) is connected with pipe hanger (16), is provided with lower thrust-bearing (17) thereon, the lower section of lower thrust-bearing (17) connects It is connected to lower gear wheel (19), lower gear wheel (19) is engaged with lower little gear (18), and lower little gear (18) is arranged on lower reduction box (22) on output shaft, its input shaft is connected with lower motor (21), and lower reduction box (22) is fixed on pipe hanger (16), lower canine tooth There is screw thread at the center of wheel (19), matches with the lower end of leading screw (20), the upper end of leading screw (20) is connected with reversing frame (9).
3. universal hanging tube formula Distribution Warehouse device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: retractor device is mainly by balladeur train (23), left slider (29), right slide block (24), little leading screw (25), nut slider (26), parallelogram lindage (27) and grain cylinder (28) Composition, balladeur train (23) is affixed with the lower end of hanging tube (15), has left slider (29) and right slide block (24) thereon, left slider (29) and putting down The upper left corner of row four-bar mechanism (27) is hinged point articulated, the upper right corner pin joint hinge of right slide block (24) and parallelogram lindage (27) Connect, the upper end of little leading screw (25) is connected with right slide block (24), and lower end is matched with nut slider (26), and nut slider (26) is hinged on On the pin joint of right middle of parallelogram lindage (27), the interstitial chiasma pin joint of parallelogram lindage (27) and grain cylinder (28) flange is hinged.
4. universal hanging tube formula Distribution Warehouse device according to claim 3 it is characterised in that grain cylinder (28) have multiple, from top to bottom Its diameter of bore is ascending, is mutually socketed.
CN201410840813.1A 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Universal hanging tube type warehousing device Active CN104555497B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410840813.1A CN104555497B (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Universal hanging tube type warehousing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410840813.1A CN104555497B (en) 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 Universal hanging tube type warehousing device

Publications (2)

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CN104555497A CN104555497A (en) 2015-04-29
CN104555497B true CN104555497B (en) 2017-02-01

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2431449A1 (en) * 1978-07-20 1980-02-15 Raffinage Cie Francaise DEVICE FOR DISTRIBUTING A DIVIDED SOLID IN AN ENCLOSURE
US5971690A (en) * 1999-02-26 1999-10-26 Agri Dynamics, Inc. Parts distribution apparatus
CN201249964Y (en) * 2008-07-25 2009-06-03 朱耀平 Silo non-polar distributing device
CN201971471U (en) * 2011-02-24 2011-09-14 任昊君 Chute material distributing device
CN203558584U (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-04-23 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 Cylindrical aging warehouse with automatic material distributing and unloading functions
CN104058268B (en) * 2014-05-30 2016-03-30 镇江市丹徒区粮机厂有限公司 Vertical tube silo Distribution Warehouse is closed a position method and apparatus
CN204384508U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-06-10 镇江市高等专科学校 Universal hanging tube formula Distribution Warehouse device

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Address after: 212028 No. 518, Chang Xiang Road, University Park, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu

Patentee after: Zhenjiang College

Address before: 212003 No. 61, Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu

Patentee before: Zhenjiang College