CN104548896B - A kind of medical herbs removing indoor benzene pollution - Google Patents
A kind of medical herbs removing indoor benzene pollution Download PDFInfo
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- CN104548896B CN104548896B CN201410820223.2A CN201410820223A CN104548896B CN 104548896 B CN104548896 B CN 104548896B CN 201410820223 A CN201410820223 A CN 201410820223A CN 104548896 B CN104548896 B CN 104548896B
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- medical herbs
- pollution
- benzene
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- indoor benzene
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of medical herbs removing indoor benzene pollution.The medical herbs removing indoor benzene pollution after carrying out proportioning with 6 kinds of Chinese herbal medicine such as Herba Artemisiae Annuae, Folium Cinnamomi porrecti, yellow Ge Shuye, Spathiphyllum kochii, Chrysaliclocarpus lutescens H. Wendl. and Caulis Hederae Sinensiies for raw material, be through getting the raw materials ready, proportioning, sterilizing, batch mixing, distill, 6 steps such as dilution and prepare, by 50% edible ethanol and the flooding of 4:1.And measure to load spray bottle and be filled with an atmospheric pressure and i.e. obtain the finished product removing benzene, convenient use.According to indoor every cubic metre of 1ml liquid spraying, described medical herbs can be removed indoor 88% benzene and pollute, and has antibacterial effect exterminating mosquito, can remove formaldehyde pollution 30%.Pure Chinese herbal medicine formula, non-secondary pollution, environmental protection, can relieved use.It is easy to electricity business's mail-order.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method that Chinese herbal medicine compatibility removes benzene, be specially with Chinese herbal medicine such as Herba Artemisiae Annuaes
Distillation diluent is that spray removes indoor benzene, has part simultaneously and removes indoor formaldehyde and press down
The effect of bacterium mosquito eradication.
Background technology
Indoor environmental pollution is classified as one of four big global environmental problems by World Health Organization.Household
The material used in decoration also exists various chemical industry synthetic material, causes the new house after finishing,
Also have the substantial amounts of polluter of furniture release, be mainly derived from furniture some oil used
Paint, glue, solvent, coating, binding agent, wallpaper etc..Owing to various construction materials make in a large number
With benzene, benzene is one of volatile material main in house fitting-up.Benzene include benzene, toluene,
Ethylbenzene, o-, m-, xylol etc., be volatile aromatic hydrocarbon ring compounds, have
Special fragranced, colourless.Bring potentially hazardous to health of people.Benzene is arranged by many experts
For one of carcinogen in house fitting-up.There are some researches show leukemia of children and house fitting-up
The chemical substance of rear release has certain dependency.Forepart pregnant women anemia and vomiting, miscarriage, tire
Youngster's congenital malformation defect etc..Indoor decoration pollution also can cause bronchitis and pulmonary carcinoma chronic
Pneumonopathy respiratory tract disease, Chronic Benzene Poisoning can make bone marrow hematogenesis function generation obstacle, cause
Aplastic anemia, its reason is that central nervous system is suppressed, as hematotoxicity,
Genetoxic cause lame property, show as uncomfortable in chest, vomiting drowsiness, dizzy, feel sick, cause anemia
With blurred vision, hematopathy, larynx water occur, swollen skin hypersensitivity eczema, under platelet
Fall, and bronchitis etc.；The benzene that the most effectively removing interior decoration is discharged pollutes and becomes urgent
The problem cut.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address the benzene pollution problem that interior decoration discharges.
Employed technical scheme comprise that such for realizing the object of the invention, a kind of removing indoor
The medical herbs that benzene pollutes, it is characterised in that obtain spray according to the following steps:
1) get the raw materials ready: gather Herba Artemisiae Annuae, Folium Cinnamomi porrecti, yellow Ge Shuye, Spathiphyllum kochii, Chrysaliclocarpus lutescens H. Wendl. and
Caulis Hederae Sinensis, as raw material, is respectively washed, pulverizes, dries, and obtains the powder of various raw material.
2) by step 1) powder (weight portion) according to the following ratio of various raw materials for preparing: mixed
Close
Herba Artemisiae Annuae 10～40 parts
Folium Cinnamomi porrecti 10～30 parts
Yellow Ge Shuye 10～30 parts
Spathiphyllum kochii 5～15 parts
Chrysaliclocarpus lutescens H. Wendl. 5～15 parts
Caulis Hederae Sinensis 5～15 parts；
3) by step 2) after the mixture sterilizing that obtains, heating, drying, raw material mixing
Thing；
4) after using alcohol-pickled described raw mixture, distillation, and collect distillate；
5) described distillate is encapsulated in spray bottle.
Further, step 1) in, it is 100 mesh that various raw materials are all pulverized.
Further, step 2) in, proportioning is: take Herba Artemisiae Annuae 30% Folium Cinnamomi porrecti according to weight ratio
20% yellow Ge Shuye 20% Spathiphyllum kochii 10%, Chrysaliclocarpus lutescens H. Wendl. 10%, Caulis Hederae Sinensis 10%.
Further, step 3) in, the method for sterilizing is irradiation method sterilizing.
Further, step 3) in, after sterilizing, by mixture heating, drying at 50-70 DEG C
2-3 hour.
Further, step 4) in, described ethanol is to use: concentration is the edible ethanol of 50%
Add the water dilution acquisition of 4 times；The weight of described ethanol is 25 times of raw mixture；Soak
Time be 3 hours.
Further, step 5) in, before packaging, first add the diluent of 2 times to distillate；
Described diluent be concentration be the edible ethanol of 50%.
Further, step 5) in, in the described spray bottle loading distillate, it is filled with 1.5
Individual atmospheric pressure.
The solution have the advantages that mathematical.With Chinese herbal medicine distillation diluents such as Herba Artemisiae Annuaes
Indoor benzene, safety and environmental protection, production process and use process non-secondary pollution is removed for spray.
Meanwhile, there is after spraying part and remove indoor formaldehyde and the effect of antibacterial mosquito eradication.It is demonstrated experimentally that
Indoor more than 88% benzene can be removed, can partly remove indoor formaldehyde and reach 30%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the unit consumption unit interval (abscissa) assimilation effect to benzene, comparison
CK10%, n=3, mg/ (m3.h), with every cubic metre of 1ml medical herbs, time 1h is optimal,
The highest benzene absorbs and reaches 88%.
Fig. 2 is the unit consumption unit interval (abscissa) assimilation effect to fungistatic effect,
Comparison CK1%, n=3, mm/ (m3.h), four kinds of bacterium escherichia coli, bacillus subtilis,
Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans etc. all with every cubic metre of medication 1ml medical herbs time,
1h is optimal.Preferably fungistatic effect reaches 45%.
Fig. 3 is the effect of unit consumption unit interval (abscissa) mosquito eradication, compares CK1%,
N=3, only/(m3.h), with every cubic metre of 1ml medical herbs, time 1h is optimal.Preferably mosquito eradication
Effect reaches 25%.
Fig. 4 is the assimilation effect of unit consumption unit interval (abscissa) PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95), comparison
CK10%, n=3, mg/ (m3.h), with every cubic metre of 1ml medical herbs, time 1h is optimal.
The highest formaldehyde absorption reaches 30%.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but should not
It is interpreted as that the above-mentioned subject area of the present invention is only limitted to following embodiment.Without departing from the present invention
In the case of stating technological thought, according to ordinary skill knowledge and customary means, make
Various replacements and change, all should include within the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
The medical herbs composition according to weight ratio removing indoor benzene of the present embodiment:
Yellow Ge Shuye 20% Spathiphyllum kochii 10% of Herba Artemisiae Annuae 30% Folium Cinnamomi porrecti 20%, Chrysaliclocarpus lutescens H. Wendl. 10%,
Caulis Hederae Sinensis 10%.
Such as, in the mixture of 1kg, containing Herba Artemisiae Annuae 300g Folium Cinnamomi porrecti 200g Huang Ge Shuye
200g Spathiphyllum kochii 100g, Chrysaliclocarpus lutescens H. Wendl. 100g, Caulis Hederae Sinensis 100g.
Embodiment 2
The manufacture method of the medical herbs of the present embodiment, specifically has following steps:
1) get the raw materials ready: gather fresh Herba Artemisiae Annuae (stem, leaf), Folium Cinnamomi porrecti, yellow Ge Shuye,
Spathiphyllum kochii (stem, flower, leaf), Chrysaliclocarpus lutescens H. Wendl. (stem, leaf) and Caulis Hederae Sinensis (stem, leaf), point
Do not clean, pulverize, dry；It is 100 mesh that various raw materials are all pulverized.
2) by step 1) powder for preparing mixes according to the following ratio, obtains 1kg mixture:
Herba Artemisiae Annuae 300g, Folium Cinnamomi porrecti 200g, yellow Ge Shuye 200g, white is taken according to weight ratio
Crane taro 100g, Chrysaliclocarpus lutescens H. Wendl. 100g, Caulis Hederae Sinensis 100g.
3) by step 2) the mixture sterilizing (method of sterilizing is irradiation method sterilizing) that obtains
After, by mixture heating, drying 2-3 hour at 50-70 DEG C.
4) after using alcohol-pickled described raw mixture, distillation, and collect distillate；Institute
Stating ethanol is to use: concentration is that the water dilution of the edible wine finishing 4 times of 50% obtains；Described wine
The weight of essence is 25 times of raw mixture；The time soaked is 3 hours.
5) described distillate is encapsulated in spray bottle.Before packaging, first add to distillate
The diluent of 2 times；Described diluent be concentration be the edible ethanol of 50%.
In the described spray bottle having had been loaded into distillate, it is filled with an atmospheric pressure.
The using method of the spray that the present embodiment obtains is: hands puts spray bottle directly at room spray.
According to indoor every cubic metre of 1ml liquid spraying, after spraying, close 1 hour rear venting of door and window.
Embodiment 3
Benzene absorbability is measured by the product that embodiment 2 obtains:
Take at confined reaction indoor measurement.The solution aerosol apparatus of the benzene of 10 μ L is noted people
Indoor to confined reaction, open built-in fans. allow benzole soln evaporate into mist completely, adopt
By Agilent 6890N gas chromatograph (Agilent company of the U.S.) benzene homologues dedicated analysis
Gas chromatograph, measures benzene concentration once every 0.5h, totally 2 hours.Benzene initial concentration
For 12.5-32.8mg/m3.Then described medical herbs is sprayed in this confined reaction room of people, method
Ditto, test is repeated 3 times.Result is scaled the absorption benzene of unit dose unit interval
Amount, unit is mg/ (m3 h).Spraying clear water compares.(such as Fig. 1).
Embodiment 4
The product microbiological analysis that embodiment 2 obtains checks result
Detection microbe species: escherichia coli, bacillus subtilis, staphylococcus aureus
With Candida albicans etc. 4 kinds.
Bacteriostatic test, microbiological culture media takes Carnis Bovis seu Bubali cream agar culture medium.Formula: Carnis Bovis seu Bubali cream
0.2g, agar 2g, peptone 1.2g, NaCl0.4g, H2O 1000ml.Every cubic metre of use
Medicine 1ml, inhibition zone measurement takes ZY-800KB type KB method.Make it with culture medium of the same race blank right
According to CK (such as Fig. 2).
Embodiment 5
The product mosquito-killing test result that embodiment 2 obtains.Unit: only, %.Sky is done with same weight water
Compare CK. (such as Fig. 3) in vain
Embodiment 6
The product PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) absorbability that embodiment 2 obtains measures
Take at confined reaction indoor measurement.The solution aerosol apparatus of the formaldehyde of 10 μ L is noted
People is indoor to confined reaction, opens built-in fans. and allow formalin evaporate into mist completely,
Formaldehyde analyzer Interscan4160-3 type is used to measure concentration of formaldehyde once every 0.5h,
Totally 2 hours.Initial concentration of formaldehyde is 1.28-2.86mg/m3.Then described medical herbs is sprayed
In this confined reaction room of people, method is the same, and test is repeated 3 times.Result is scaled unit
The amount absorbing formaldehyde of consumption unit interval, unit is mg/ (m3 h).It is right that spraying clear water does
According to.(such as Fig. 4)
I has just spruced up and have purchased furniture, the worries deep for house ornamentation pollutes, and passes through
Described experimentation, obtains above formula, and the clearance rate of benzene, up to more than 88%, has again simultaneously
The effect of antibacterial mosquito eradication, also can remove formaldehyde pollution 30%, pure Chinese herbal medicine formula, environmental protection
Non-secondary pollution, can relieved use.Reasonable packing, easy to use, it is simple to electricity business's mail-order.
Claims (8)
1. remove the medical herbs that indoor benzene pollutes for one kind, it is characterised in that obtain spray according to the following steps:
1) get the raw materials ready: gather Herba Artemisiae Annuae, Folium Cinnamomi porrecti, yellow Ge Shuye, Spathiphyllum kochii, Chrysaliclocarpus lutescens H. Wendl. and Caulis Hederae Sinensis, be respectively washed, pulverize, dry；
2) by step 1) prepare powder mix according to the following ratio:
Herba Artemisiae Annuae 10～40 parts
Folium Cinnamomi porrecti 10～30 parts
Yellow Ge Shuye 10～30 parts
Spathiphyllum kochii 5～15 parts
Chrysaliclocarpus lutescens H. Wendl. 5～15 parts
Caulis Hederae Sinensis 5～15 parts；
3) by step 2) after the mixture sterilizing that obtains, heating, drying, raw mixture；
4) after using alcohol-pickled described raw mixture, distillation, and collect distillate；
5) described distillate is encapsulated in spray bottle.
A kind of medical herbs removing indoor benzene pollution the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step 1) in, it is 100 mesh that various raw materials are all pulverized.
A kind of medical herbs removing indoor benzene pollution the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: step 2) in, proportioning is: take Herba Artemisiae Annuae 30%, Folium Cinnamomi porrecti 20%, yellow Ge Shuye 20%, Spathiphyllum kochii 10%, Chrysaliclocarpus lutescens H. Wendl. 10%, Caulis Hederae Sinensis 10% according to weight ratio.
A kind of medical herbs removing indoor benzene pollution the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step 3) in, the method for sterilizing is irradiation method sterilizing.
A kind of medical herbs removing indoor benzene pollution the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step 3) in, after sterilizing, by mixture heating, drying 2-3 hour at 50-70 DEG C.
A kind of medical herbs removing indoor benzene pollution the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step 4) in, described ethanol is to use: concentration is that the water dilution of the edible wine finishing 4 times of 50% obtains；The weight of described ethanol is 25 times of raw mixture；The time soaked is 3 hours.
A kind of medical herbs removing indoor benzene pollution the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step 5) in, before packaging, first add the diluent of 2 times to distillate；Described diluent be concentration be the edible ethanol of 50%.
A kind of medical herbs removing indoor benzene pollution the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step 5) in, in the described spray bottle loading distillate, it is filled with 1.5 atmospheric pressures.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410820223.2A CN104548896B (en) | 2014-12-25 | 2014-12-25 | A kind of medical herbs removing indoor benzene pollution |
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| CN201410820223.2A CN104548896B (en) | 2014-12-25 | 2014-12-25 | A kind of medical herbs removing indoor benzene pollution |
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| CN104548896A CN104548896A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
| CN104548896B true CN104548896B (en) | 2016-10-05 |
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| CN101766193B (en) * | 2010-01-12 | 2012-11-21 | 武汉工程大学 | Disinfecting and antiseptic Chinese patent medicine and preparation method thereof |
| CN103752157B (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2015-12-30 | 河北工程大学 | A kind of benzene homologues agent for capturing and preparation method thereof |
| CN104208842A (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-12-17 | 龙岩学院 | Scavenging agent formula capable of synchronously removing benzene, toluene, dimethylbenzene and formaldehyde and preparation method thereof |
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Granted publication date: 20161005 Termination date: 20201225 |