CN104548896A - Herbal medicine for clearing away indoor benzene pollution - Google Patents

Herbal medicine for clearing away indoor benzene pollution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104548896A
CN104548896A CN201410820223.2A CN201410820223A CN104548896A CN 104548896 A CN104548896 A CN 104548896A CN 201410820223 A CN201410820223 A CN 201410820223A CN 104548896 A CN104548896 A CN 104548896A
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China
Prior art keywords
herbal medicine
pollution
benzene
indoor benzene
yellow
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CN201410820223.2A
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CN104548896B (en
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陈俊意
徐莉
陈粼奇
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Chongqing Medical and Pharmaceutical College
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Chongqing Medical and Pharmaceutical College
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

The invention discloses a herbal medicine for clearing away indoor benzene pollution. The herbal medicine for clearing away indoor benzene pollution is prepared from the following six traditional Chinese herbal medicines according to a certain proportion: sweet wormwood, cinnamomum camphora leaves, ficus virens leaves, spathiphyllum, chrysalidocarpus lutescens and hedera helix, and prepared by the following six steps: preparing the materials, proportioning, sterilizing, mixing the materials, distilling and diluting, then extracting with 50% edible alcohol and water according to a ratio of 4:1, metering the solution, and filling the solution into a spray bottle, and charging an atmospheric pressure, so as to obtain the finished product capable of clearing away benzene, which is convenient to use. According to the dosage that 1 ml of liquid is sprayed for each cubic meter in the house, the herbal medicine can clear away 88% of benzene pollution in the house, has the effects of inhibiting bacteria and controlling mosquito, and can clear away 30% of formaldehyde pollution. The herbal medicine is prepared from the purely Chinese herbal medicine formula, free of secondary pollution, green and environment-friendly, can be used at ease, and is convenient for e-commerce mail order.

Description

A kind of herbal medicine removing indoor benzene pollution
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese herbal medicine compatibility and remove the method for benzene, to be specially with Chinese herbal medicine distillation dilutions such as sweet wormwoods as spray removes indoor benzene, there is the effect that part removes indoor formaldehyde and antibacterial kill mosquito simultaneously.
Background technology
Indoor environmental pollution is classified as one of four large global environmental problems by World Health Organization.There is various chemical industry synthetic material in the material used in home decoration, cause the new house after fitting up, also have a large amount of polluter of furniture release, be mainly derived from some paint, glue, solvent, coating, adhesive, wallpapers etc. of using in furniture.Because various construction material uses benzene in a large number, benzene is one of volatile materials main in house fitting-up.Benzene comprise benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, neighbour, paraxylene etc., be volatile aromatic hydrocarbon ring compounds, there is special fragranced, colourless.Potential harm is brought to health of people.Benzene is classified as one of carcinogen in house fitting-up by many experts.The chemical substance discharged after there are some researches show leukemia of children and house fitting-up has certain correlation.Forepart pregnant women anaemia and vomiting, miscarriage, fetal congenital deformity defect etc.Indoor decoration pollution also can cause bronchitis and lung cancer chronic lung disease breathing problem, Chronic Benzene Poisoning can make marrow hemopoiesis function generation obstacle, cause alpastic anemia, its reason is that central nervous system is suppressed, as hematotoxicity, genetoxic cause lame property, show as uncomfortable in chest, drowsiness, dizzy vomiting, feel sick, cause anaemia and blurred vision, blood disease, there is larynx water, swollen skin hypersensitivity eczema, blood platelet declines, and bronchitis etc.; Therefore the benzene pollution that effectively removing interior decoration discharges becomes urgent problems.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the benzene pollution problem solving interior decoration release.
The technical scheme adopted for realizing the object of the invention is such, and a kind of herbal medicine removing indoor benzene pollution, is characterized in that, obtain spray according to the following steps:
1) get the raw materials ready: gather sweet wormwood, yellow cinnamon leaf, yellow Ge Shuye, Spathiphyllum kochii, madagascar palm and ivy as raw material, clean respectively, pulverize, dry, obtain the powder of various raw material.
2) by step 1) powder of obtained various raw materials according to the following ratio (weight portion): mixing
Sweet wormwood 10 ~ 40 parts
Yellow cinnamon leaf 10 ~ 30 parts
Yellow Ge Shuye 10 ~ 30 parts
Spathiphyllum kochii 5 ~ 15 parts
Madagascar palm 5 ~ 15 parts
Ivy 5 ~ 15 parts;
3) by step 2) after the mixture sterilizing that obtains, heating, drying, raw mixture;
4) after adopting alcohol-pickled described raw mixture, distillation, and collect distillate;
5) described distillate is encapsulated in spray bottle.
Further, step 1) in, it is 100 orders that various raw material is all pulverized.
Further, step 2) in, proportioning is: get yellow Ge Shuye 20% Spathiphyllum kochii 10% of sweet wormwood 30% yellow cinnamon leaf 20%, madagascar palm 10%, ivy 10% according to weight ratio.
Further, step 3) in, the method for sterilizing is irradiation method sterilizing.
Further, step 3) in, after sterilizing, by mixture heating, drying 2-3 hour at 50-70 DEG C.
Further, step 4) in, described alcohol adopts: concentration is that the water dilution of the edible wine finishing 4 times of 50% obtains; The weight of described alcohol is 25 times of raw mixture; The time of soaking is 3 hours.
Further, step 5) in, before packaging, first add the diluent of 2 times to distillate; Described diluent to be concentration be 50% edible alcohol.
Further, step 5) in, in the described spray bottle loading distillate, be filled with 1.5 atmospheric pressures.
Technique effect of the present invention is mathematical.With Chinese herbal medicine distillation dilutions such as sweet wormwoods for spray removes indoor benzene, safety and environmental protection, production process and use procedure non-secondary pollution.Meanwhile, there is after spraying the effect that part removes indoor formaldehyde and antibacterial kill mosquito.Experiment proves, can remove indoor more than 88% benzene, can partly remove indoor formaldehyde and reach 30%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be the unit consumption unit interval (abscissa) to the assimilation effect of benzene, contrast CK10%, n=3, mg/ (m3.h), with every cubic metre of 1ml herbal medicine, time 1h be best, and the highest benzene absorption reaches 88%.
Fig. 2 is that the unit consumption unit interval (abscissa) is to the assimilation effect of fungistatic effect, contrast CK1%, n=3, mm/ (m3.h), four kinds of bacterium Escherichia coli, bacillus subtilis, staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans etc. are all with every cubic metre of medication 1ml herbal medicine time, and 1h is best.Best fungistatic effect reaches 45%.
Fig. 3 is the effect of unit consumption unit interval (abscissa) kill mosquito, contrast CK1%, n=3, only/(m3.h), and with every cubic metre of 1ml herbal medicine, time 1h is best.Best effect exterminating mosquito reaches 25%.
Fig. 4 is the assimilation effect of unit consumption unit interval (abscissa) PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95), contrast CK10%, n=3, mg/ (m3.h), and with every cubic metre of 1ml herbal medicine, time 1h is best.The highest formaldehyde absorption reaches 30%.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, but should not be construed the above-mentioned subject area of the present invention and be only limitted to following embodiment.Without departing from the idea case in the present invention described above, according to ordinary skill knowledge and customary means, make various replacement and change, all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
The herbal medicine of the indoor benzene of the removing of the present embodiment is according to the composition of weight ratio:
Yellow Ge Shuye 20% Spathiphyllum kochii 10% of sweet wormwood 30% yellow cinnamon leaf 20%, madagascar palm 10%, ivy 10%.
Such as, in the mixture of 1kg, containing sweet wormwood 300g yellow cinnamon leaf 200g yellow Ge Shuye 200g Spathiphyllum kochii 100g, madagascar palm 100g, ivy 100g.
Embodiment 2
The preparation method of the herbal medicine of the present embodiment, specifically has following steps:
1) get the raw materials ready: gather fresh sweet wormwood (stem, leaf), yellow cinnamon leaf, yellow Ge Shuye, Spathiphyllum kochii (stem, flower, leaf), madagascar palm (stem, leaf) and ivy (stem, leaf), clean respectively, pulverize, dry; It is 100 orders that various raw material is all pulverized.
2) by step 1) obtained powder mixes according to the following ratio, obtains 1kg mixture:
Sweet wormwood 300g, yellow cinnamon leaf 200g, yellow Ge Shuye 200g, Spathiphyllum kochii 100g, madagascar palm 100g, ivy 100g is got according to weight ratio.
3) by step 2) after the mixture sterilizing (method of sterilizing is irradiation method sterilizing) that obtains, by mixture heating, drying 2-3 hour at 50-70 DEG C.
4) after adopting alcohol-pickled described raw mixture, distillation, and collect distillate; Described alcohol adopts: concentration is that the water dilution of the edible wine finishing 4 times of 50% obtains; The weight of described alcohol is 25 times of raw mixture; The time of soaking is 3 hours.
5) described distillate is encapsulated in spray bottle.Before packaging, the diluent of 2 times is first added to distillate; Described diluent to be concentration be 50% edible alcohol.
To in the described spray bottle enclosing distillate, be filled with an atmospheric pressure.The using method of the spray that the present embodiment obtains is: hand puts spray bottle directly at room spray.According to the spraying of every cubic metre, indoor 1ml liquid, after spraying, close door and window 1 hour rear venting.
Embodiment 3
The product that embodiment 2 obtains measures benzene absorbability:
Take at confined reaction indoor measurement.The solution of the benzene of 10 μ L is indoor to confined reaction with sprayer note people, open built-in fans. allow benzole soln evaporate into mist completely, adopt Agilent 6890N gas chromatograph (Agilent company of the U.S.) benzene homologues dedicated analysis gas chromatograph, benzene concentration is measured once, totally 2 hours every 0.5h.Benzene initial concentration is 12.5-32.8mg/m 3.Then by described herbal medicine spraying this confined reaction room of people, method is the same, test repetition 3 times.Result is scaled the amount of the absorption benzene of unit dose unit interval, unit is mg/ (m3h).Spraying clear water contrasts.(as Fig. 1).
Embodiment 4
The product microbiological analysis check result that embodiment 2 obtains
Detect microbe species: Escherichia coli, bacillus subtilis, staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans etc. 4 kinds.
Bacteriostatic test, microbiological culture media takes beef extract agar medium.Formula: beef extract 0.2g, agar 2g, peptone 1.2g, NaCl0.4g, H 2o 1000ml.Every cubic metre of medication 1ml, inhibition zone measurement takes ZY-800KB type KB method.Blank CK (as Fig. 2) is with culture medium of the same race.
Embodiment 5
The product mosquito-killing test result that embodiment 2 obtains.Unit: only, %.Blank CK. (as Fig. 3) is with same weight water
Embodiment 6
The product PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) absorbability that embodiment 2 obtains measures
Take at confined reaction indoor measurement.The solution of the formaldehyde of 10 μ L is indoor to confined reaction with sprayer note people, open built-in fans. allow formalin evaporate into mist completely, adopt Formaldehyde analyzer Interscan4160-3 type to measure concentration of formaldehyde once every 0.5h, totally 2 hours.Initial concentration of formaldehyde is 1.28-2.86mg/m 3.Then by described herbal medicine spraying this confined reaction room of people, method is the same, test repetition 3 times.Result is scaled the amount of the absorption formaldehyde of unit dose unit interval, unit is mg/ (m3h).Spraying clear water contrasts.(as Fig. 4)
I has just spruced up and have purchased furniture, for house ornamentation pollutes and deep worries, through described experimental study, obtain above formula, the clearance rate of benzene can reach more than 88%, has again the effect of antibacterial kill mosquito simultaneously, also formaldehyde pollution 30% can be removed, pure Chinese herbal medicine formula, environmental protection non-secondary pollution, can relievedly use.Reasonable packing, easy to use, be convenient to electric business mail-order.

Claims (8)

1. remove a herbal medicine for indoor benzene pollution, it is characterized in that, obtain spray according to the following steps:
1) get the raw materials ready: gather sweet wormwood, yellow cinnamon leaf, yellow Ge Shuye, Spathiphyllum kochii, madagascar palm and ivy, clean respectively, pulverize, dry;
2) by step 1) obtained powder mixes according to the following ratio:
Sweet wormwood 10 ~ 40 parts
Yellow cinnamon leaf 10 ~ 30 parts
Yellow Ge Shuye 10 ~ 30 parts
Spathiphyllum kochii 5 ~ 15 parts
Madagascar palm 5 ~ 15 parts
Ivy 5 ~ 15 parts;
3) by step 2) after the mixture sterilizing that obtains, heating, drying, raw mixture;
4) after adopting described alcohol-pickled described raw mixture, distillation, and collect distillate;
5) described distillate is encapsulated in spray bottle.
2. a kind of herbal medicine removing indoor benzene pollution according to claim 1, is characterized in that: step 1) in, it is 100 orders that various raw material is all pulverized.
3. one according to claim 1 removes the dirty herbal medicine of indoor benzene, it is characterized in that: step 2) in, proportioning is: get yellow Ge Shuye 20% Spathiphyllum kochii 10% of sweet wormwood 30% yellow cinnamon leaf 20%, madagascar palm 10%, ivy 10% according to weight ratio.
4. a kind of herbal medicine removing indoor benzene pollution according to claim 1, is characterized in that: step 3) in, the method for sterilizing is irradiation method sterilizing.
5. a kind of herbal medicine removing indoor benzene pollution according to claim 1, is characterized in that: step 3) in, after sterilizing, by mixture heating, drying 2-3 hour at 50-70 DEG C.
6. a kind of herbal medicine removing indoor benzene pollution according to claim 1, is characterized in that: step 4) in, described alcohol adopts: concentration is that the water dilution of the edible wine finishing 4 times of 50% obtains.The weight of described alcohol is 25 times of raw mixture; The time of soaking is 3 hours.
7. a kind of herbal medicine removing indoor benzene pollution according to claim 1, is characterized in that: step 5) in, before packaging, first add the diluent of 2 times to distillate; Described diluent to be concentration be 50% edible alcohol.
8. a kind of herbal medicine removing indoor benzene pollution according to claim 1, is characterized in that: step 5) in, in the described spray bottle loading distillate, be filled with 1.5 atmospheric pressures.
CN201410820223.2A 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 A kind of medical herbs removing indoor benzene pollution Expired - Fee Related CN104548896B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101766193A (en) * 2010-01-12 2010-07-07 武汉工程大学 Disinfecting and antiseptic Chinese patent medicine and preparation method thereof
CN103752157A (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-04-30 河北工程大学 Catching agent of benzene series compounds and preparation method thereof
CN104208842A (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-12-17 龙岩学院 Scavenging agent formula capable of synchronously removing benzene, toluene, dimethylbenzene and formaldehyde and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101766193A (en) * 2010-01-12 2010-07-07 武汉工程大学 Disinfecting and antiseptic Chinese patent medicine and preparation method thereof
CN103752157A (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-04-30 河北工程大学 Catching agent of benzene series compounds and preparation method thereof
CN104208842A (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-12-17 龙岩学院 Scavenging agent formula capable of synchronously removing benzene, toluene, dimethylbenzene and formaldehyde and preparation method thereof

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