CN104548350B - Automatic external defibrillator status detection reporting device and method thereof - Google Patents
Automatic external defibrillator status detection reporting device and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104548350B CN104548350B CN201410544797.1A CN201410544797A CN104548350B CN 104548350 B CN104548350 B CN 104548350B CN 201410544797 A CN201410544797 A CN 201410544797A CN 104548350 B CN104548350 B CN 104548350B
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Abstract
A status detecting and reporting device for an automatic external defibrillator, which detects a prompt sound generated when the automatic external defibrillator performs self-detection to find abnormality, comprises: the microphone receives the prompting sound and converts the prompting sound to output an electronic signal; the amplifier receives the electronic signal to carry out gain processing and outputs an enhanced signal; a decoder for receiving the enhanced signal to perform decoding processing and outputting an identification signal; the singlechip receives the identification signal, compares the identification signal with the sound characteristic group of the automatic external defibrillator, and outputs a state signal; the communication unit receives the status signal for reporting and outputs a report signal. Thus, under the condition of not changing the design structure of the automatic external defibrillator, an early warning mechanism is established and the appropriate rate of the automatic external defibrillator is ensured.
Description
Technical field
A kind of automated external defibrillator(Automated External Defibrillator, AED)State detecting is returned
Device and method, particularly a kind of state detecting return device and method for handling automated external defibrillator alarm sound.
Background technology
At present, automated external defibrillator is a kind of acute care Life-saving appliance for having electric shock function, generally with exportable electricity
Paster is hit, is pasted by user with sufferer, the sufferer of threat to life, energy especially for heart generation sudden paralysis
Bestow heart electric shock to sufferer under easy operation by automated external defibrillator, heart is recovered heartbeat, to avoid sufferer
Most organs exhaustion or permanent necrosis, especially cerebral tissue may be made because heart normally can not convey blood.
According to statistics, TaiWan, China there are about 20,000 people every year to be occurred to stop to heart before institute, is not equipped with automatically in fire units
Before external defibrillator equipment, patient brings back to life rate less than 1%, is then lifted after fire units are all furnished with automated external defibrillator
To 5%.At present automaton is provided with more than 4,000 place such as airport, fire brigade, ambulance, some enterprises, mechanism and school
External defibrillator, it is following to promote in large-scale place and populous place, removed in vitro automatically workable for the general common people of setting
Quiver device(Public access defibrillation, PAD), or public's acquirement automated external defibrillator, it is contemplated that it can rob
Rescue more patients.The application method that the public obtains automated external defibrillator setting is very simple, as long as being indicated according to machine, almost very
Damage less.
“Summary of MedSun Reports Describing Adverse Events With External
Defibrillators“. MedSun Newsletter, 41(October 2009)Statistics shows, 2007~2009 years
Period Food and Drug Administration(Food and Drug Administration, FDA)Accumulation obtains 64 and is related to body
The bad accident declaration of outer Sirecard.It is pointed out that, it is on business many to obtain automated external defibrillator failure when emergency occurs
The situation ratio that causes to shock by electricity is 58%.Even if because being arranged at public domain, obtaining usual outside automated external defibrillator in the public
Housing or casing protection are provided with, but the appropriate rate that automated external defibrillator is obtained to the public maintains to be still very difficult.By
It is a kind of electronic product to obtain automated external defibrillator in the public, and internal part or system has certain service life, and
And whether the electric power of public's acquirement automated external defibrillator is sufficient, whether electric shock paster still has normal effect etc. also can all influence public affairs
Crowd obtains whether automated external defibrillator can normally use, so when needing to use the public to obtain automated external defibrillator,
If cannot ensure, the public obtains automated external defibrillator still in the state that can be used, for needing the patient of urgent first aid to come
Say at a relatively high risk.
In order to overcome disadvantages mentioned above, TaiWan, China new patent the M437729th discloses a kind of automatic with converter
External defibrillator, as shown in figure 1, a kind of automated external defibrillator 10 with converter, it includes:Automated external defibrillator 12
And converter 14.Automated external defibrillator 12 includes one first communication unit 120, to export automated external defibrillator 12
Interior at least status command signal;Converter 14 includes:Second communication unit 140, the communication unit 146 of microprocessor 142 and the 3rd, the
Status command signal of two communication units 140 to receive the output of the first communication unit 120, the communication unit of microprocessor 142 and second
140 telecommunications are connected, to reading state signal, by signal kind and its State Transferring into corresponding code, the 3rd communication unit
146 are connected with the telecommunication of microprocessor 142, to receive the code that microprocessor 142 is exported, and then carry out follow-up to service
Device 16 is transmitted.The above-mentioned automated external defibrillator 10 with converter 14, is by the communication list in automated external defibrillator 12
Member 120, regular output state signal is to be tested and posting status.
But in aforesaid way, it is necessary to the design of automated external defibrillator 12 is changed to set the first communication unit
120, regular output state signal function can be reached.So according to current law specification, automated external defibrillator 12 belongs to medical treatment
Instrument, must not arbitrarily change its design, and any boundary is reorganized and outfit or voluntarily connected to automated external defibrillator 12 as that need to disassemble progress maintenance
Upper thread road belongs to design for change, must adopt the tupe for sending the hygienic competent authority's re-authentication of state of origin's highest of reverting;In addition,
The automated external defibrillator 12 of different labels, its various status command signals given tacit consent to composition is had nothing in common with each other, for example:Shock by electricity paster news
Number, electric shock paster effect the phase signal, battery capacity signal, cell voltage signal, battery effect the phase signal, battery memory signal, secondary electricity
Cell voltage signal, electric shock button signal, ceiling capacity Charging signal, read-only storage(Read-only memory, ROM)Check
Signal, random access memory(Random access memory, RAM)Check signal, system clock(Real-time
clock, RTC)Alerting, low battery Charging signal, ambient temperature signal, internal discharge signal or energy hole event
Hinder signal, therefore the automated external defibrillator 12 that must correspond to different labels designs the first communication unit 120 of different configuration.Cause
This, aforesaid way is extremely inconvenient for reaching the layout of the appropriate rate early warning mechanism of automated external defibrillator 12.In view of
This, for disadvantages mentioned above, the present invention proposes a kind of automated external defibrillator state detecting return device and method, and in order to reduce
Erroneous judgement or the situation of error detection, the function of the abnormal interpretation of lifting monitoring client and warning, to grasp automated external defibrillator immediately
Device situation is to circulate a notice of related personnel's processing, therefore the present invention separately proposes the at-once monitor management system for automated external defibrillator,
There is its management system for monitoring risk management to prevent from entering resting state or be closed and can not monitored by mistake, and with scheduling mechanism
User's automatic management automated external defibrillator is helped, to meet laws and regulations requirement.
The content of the invention
The problem of in order to solve above-mentioned related, it is a primary object of the present invention to propose a kind of automated external defibrillator state
Detecting return device, the prompting sound sent according to the existing acoustical generator of automated external defibrillator, using with microphone
Automated external defibrillator state detecting return device receives the above-mentioned prompting sound, and the above-mentioned prompting sound is recognized at confirmation
Reason, and then return signal is sent, to set up early warning mechanism, it is ensured that the appropriate rate of automated external defibrillator.
Another main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of automated external defibrillator state detecting return device, according to automatic
The prompting sound that the existing acoustical generator of external defibrillator is sent, is returned using the automated external defibrillator state detecting with microphone
Reporting device receives the prompting sound and carries out detecting return, reaches in the case where not changing the design of automated external defibrillator genuine and is removed outside automaton
Quiver the monitoring function of device.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of automated external defibrillator state detecting return device, automated external defibrillator
Device state detecting return device compared according to the sound feature group of automated external defibrillator confirmation receive the sound whether be
The prompting sound that the acoustical generator of automated external defibrillator is sent, reaches the work(that sound monitoring avoids environmental disturbances from producing false alarm
Energy.
It is long-range that still a further object of the present invention is that offer is coupled with multiple automated external defibrillator state detectings return device
Monitoring system, remote monitoring system, including remote monitoring system described in management database are detectd according to automated external defibrillator state
The reward data that survey time reporting device is exported, the configuration configuration info of automated external defibrillator is obtained in management data base querying,
Reach more several automated external defibrillator remote monitoring and administration functions.
Further object of the present invention is to provide returns the long-range prison that device is coupled with automated external defibrillator state detecting
Control system includes management database, and the remote monitoring system is returned device according to automated external defibrillator state detecting and exported
Reward data, in management data base querying obtain automated external defibrillator configuration configuration info, configuration configuration packet contain
There are all metadata of automated external defibrillator, remote monitoring system is understood outside automaton by reward data and configuration configuration info
Defibrillator status, reaches before automated external defibrillator is safeguarded and prejudges problem function.
According to above-mentioned projects, the present invention proposes a kind of automated external defibrillator state detecting return device, its feature
It is:Microphone, to receive the prompting sound, carries out conversion process, exports electric signal;Amplifier, electrically connects with microphone
Connect, gain process, output enhancing signal are carried out to receive electric signal;Decoder, is electrically connected with amplifier, to receive
Enhancing signal enters row decoding processing, exports identifying signature;Single-chip microcomputer, the sound feature with multiple automated external defibrillators, with
Decoder is electrically connected with, to receive identifying signature and processing is compared with the sound feature group of automated external defibrillator,
Output state signal;And communication unit, it is electrically connected with single-chip microcomputer, return processing, output is carried out to reception state signal
Return signal.
It is of the invention to propose kind of an automated external defibrillator state detecting return device in addition, to detect automated external defibrillator
The prompting sound sent when self detection notes abnormalities is performed, wherein, state detecting return device, it is characterised in that:Microphone,
To receive the prompting sound, conversion process is carried out, electric signal is exported;Amplifier, is electrically connected with microphone, to receive electricity
Sub- signal carries out gain process, output enhancing signal;Decoder, is electrically connected with amplifier, is carried out to receive enhancing signal
Decoding is handled, and exports identifying signature;And communication unit, it is electrically connected with, is returned to receive identifying signature with decoder
Processing, output return signal.
The present invention proposes a kind of automated external defibrillator state detecting return device in addition, to detect automated external defibrillator
Device performs the prompting sound sent when self detection notes abnormalities, wherein, state detecting return device, it is characterised in that:It is transaudient
Device, to receive the prompting sound, carries out conversion process, exports electric signal;Amplifier, is electrically connected with microphone, to connect
Receive electric signal and carry out gain process, output enhancing signal;And communication unit, it is electrically connected with amplifier, to receive increasing
Strong signal carries out return processing, output return signal.
The present invention proposes a kind of automated external defibrillator state detecting method for returning in addition, it is characterised in that including following
Step:(a)The prompting sound that automated external defibrillator is sent is received, conversion process is carried out, exports electric signal.(b)Receive electricity
Sub- signal carries out gain process, output enhancing signal.(c)Receive enhancing signal and enter row decoding processing, export identifying signature.(d)
Identifying signature is received, the sound feature of identifying signature and multiple automated external defibrillators, output state signal is compared.(e)Receive
Identifying signature carries out return processing, output return signal.
Automated external defibrillator state detecting return device and method proposed by the invention, is obtained certainly for setting up the public
The appropriate rate early warning mechanism of kinetoplast external defibrillator, in the case where that need not be changed to the genuine design of automated external defibrillator, is utilized
The prompting sound that the existing acoustical generator of automated external defibrillator is sent, is subject to the failure that automated external defibrillator is reached in identification processing
Sensing return, can remind manufacturer to dispatch officers to safeguard or change immediately via remote monitoring system, the trouble for needing urgent first aid
Person provides complete guarantee.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 prior arts have the implementation schematic diagram of the automated external defibrillator of converter;Fig. 2 present invention is automatic external
The schematic diagram of the first embodiment of defibrillator status detecting return device;Fig. 3 automated external defibrillator sound features of the present invention
The schematic diagram of first embodiment;
The schematic diagram of the second embodiment of Fig. 4 automated external defibrillator sound features of the present invention;
The schematic diagram of the second embodiment of Fig. 5 automated external defibrillator state detecting return devices of the present invention;
The schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of Fig. 6 automated external defibrillator state detecting return devices of the present invention;
Fig. 7 automated external defibrillator state detecting method for returning flow charts of the present invention.
【Primary clustering symbol description】
10 have the automated external defibrillator of converter
12 automated external defibrillators
120 first communication units
14 converters
140 second communication units
142 microprocessors
146 the 3rd communication units
16 servers
122 acoustical generators
The 1221 prompting sounds
20th, 20a, 20b automated external defibrillator state detecting return device
21 network transmission modules
200 microphones
2001 electric signals
202 amplifiers
2021 enhancing signals
2222 recording units
204 decoders
2041 identifying signatures
206 microcontrollers
206a test return signals
2062nd, 2062a, 2062b automated external defibrillator sound feature
2061st, 2061a status command signals
2064 sound test modules
2064a confirms signal
208th, 208a, 208b automated external defibrillator state detecting return the communication unit of device
2081st, 2081a, 2081b return signal
22nd, 22a, 22b remote monitoring system 2201,2201a, 2201b return data
222 management databases
2221 configuration configuration datas
The communication unit of 224 remote monitoring systems
226 abnormality alarm units
2261st, the abnormal alerting of 2261a, 2261b
228 circular units
2281st, 2281a, 2281b notification message
A monitoring records are reported
30th, 32,34,36,38 step.
Embodiment
Because present invention system discloses a kind of automated external defibrillator state detecting return device.In an embodiment of the present invention
Some used, on circuit unit, are to be reached using prior art, therefore in the following description, do not make completely to retouch
State.In addition, the schema in following interior texts, does not also draw completely according to actual relative dimensions, its act on only expression with
The relevant schematic diagram of feature of present invention.
First, Fig. 2 is refer to, is showing for the first embodiment that automated external defibrillator state detecting of the present invention returns device
It is intended to.As shown in Fig. 2 the present invention proposes to return device 20 using an automated external defibrillator state detecting, it is full-time to detect and return
The operating state of automated external defibrillator 12 is reported, because automated external defibrillator 12 can perform self detection, when generation main frame work(
Energy is abnormal, battery electric quantity is too low, electric shock paster fails, battery functi on is abnormal, battery expires, shock by electricity paster or routine check cycle
During the state such as expire, automated external defibrillator 12 automatic can send the prompting sound 1221 according to genuine setting by acoustical generator 122, remind
Personnel are safeguarded.In the first embodiment, automated external defibrillator state detecting return device 20 comprises at least microphone
200th, amplifier 202, decoder 204, single-chip microcomputer 206 and communication unit 208, amplifier 202 respectively with microphone 200 and decoding
Device 204 is electrically connected with, and single-chip microcomputer 206 is electrically connected with decoder 204 and communication unit 208 respectively again, and single-chip microcomputer 206 is comprising more
Individual automated external defibrillator sound feature 2062.
Microphone 200 receives the prompting sound 1221 of automated external defibrillator 12, and conversion exports electric signal 2001, its
In, the configuration of microphone 200 can be electrodynamic type(Moving-coil type, aluminium band type), condenser type(Direct current polarization formula), piezoelectric type(Crystal formula, pottery
Porcelain formula), electromagnetic type, carbon granules formula or semiconductor-type;Amplifier 202 receives electric signal 2001 and carries out gain process, output enhancing
Signal 2021;Decoder 204 receives enhancing signal 2021 and enters row decoding processing, exports identifying signature 2041, wherein, decoder
204 can be Analogical Electronics construction(For example:The series of tone decoder 567)Or digital signal spectrum analysis construction(For example:Journey
Sequence design analysis);Single-chip microcomputer 206 receives identifying signature 2041, is compared with multiple automated external defibrillator sound features 2062
Right, output state signal 2061, the details of its comparison function waits a moment detailed description;The reception state signal 2061 of communication unit 208 is carried out
Return is handled, output return signal 2081, wherein, the return of communication unit 208 handles exported return signal 2081, except comprising
Outside status command signal 2061, the configuration information of device 20 can be separately returned comprising automated external defibrillator state detecting(Non- icon), example
Such as:Automated external defibrillator state detecting return device 20 sets numbering, and configuration information is in automated external defibrillator state detecting
When returning device 20 in plural number deployment, each automated external defibrillator state detecting return device 20 is differentiated in having in management
Function;In addition, return signal 2081 may conform to Open System Interconnection Reference Model(Open System
Interconnection Reference Model, OSI), transmission control protocol/Internet Protocol(Transmission
Control Protocol/Internet Protocol, TCP/IP), Carrier Sense Multiple Access/collision detection(Carrier
Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detect ,CSMA/CD), ppp protocol(Point-to-Point
Protocol), PPPoE agreement(PPP over Ethernet), cable modem(Cable modem), LAN
(Local Area Network, LAN), wide area network(Wide Area Network, WAN), WWW(World Wide
Web, WWW), NetWare, IPX/SPX, NetBEUI, Apple Talk, Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line(Asymmetric
Digital Subscriber Loop ,ADSL), public switch type telephone network(Public Switched Telephone
Network, PSTN), integrated services digital network(Integrated Services Digital Network, ISDN), it is different
Walk transmission mode(Asynchronous Transfer Mode ,ATM), Wi-Fi, bluetooth, Wideband-CDMA(Wide band
Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA), code division multiple 2000(Code Division Multiple
Access 2000, CDMA2000), high speed packet access(High Speed Package Access, HSPA), Long Term Evolution
Technology(Long Term Evolution, LTE), EV-DO standards(Evolution-Data Optimized or
Evolution-Data), Zigbee, global intercommunication microwave access(Worldwide Interoperability For
Access, WIMAX), third generation mechanics of communication(3G), forth generation Long Term Evolution (4GLTE), the 5th generation mechanics of communication(5G), it is logical
Use General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) technology(General Packet Radio Service, GPRS)Or Global System for Mobile Communication
(Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM)Deng communication specification, but the present invention is not intended to limit return
The communication specification pattern of signal 2081.
Above-mentioned automated external defibrillator state detecting return device 20 can further by network transmission module 21 with it is long-range
The link of monitoring system 22 carries out two-way wireless communication or transmitted in a wired fashion, and forms at-once monitor management system, long-range prison
Control system 22, which implements aspect, can include cloud storage main frame, server, personal computer(Personal computer, PC), OK
Dynamic device, notebook computer(Notebook, NB), palm PC(Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), move
Mobile phone, database management application program etc. are combined, but the present invention is not intended to limit the implementation aspect pattern of remote monitoring system 22;
Herein it is noted that the setting of the wirelessly or non-wirelessly two-way communication of the present embodiment, it can be ensured that when occurring network outage without response,
System can also send alarm to remind current system not to be under the state that is completely secured.The remote monitoring system 22 of the present embodiment is set
Risk management is equipped with, i.e. delay wakes up(Suspend)Function can effectively prevent remote monitoring system 22 from entering resting state or incident
Close by mistake and can not monitor to grasp the use state of automated external defibrillator 12, for example, risk management is by setting
Time delay is waken up, for example:Several minutes or the stand-by time more than some time are set, allows remote monitoring system 22 may insure
The working condition normally monitored is automatically restored to after wake-up time delay is reached, it comprises at least management database 222 and logical
Interrogate unit 224.Wherein, the communication unit 224 in remote monitoring system 22 follows above-mentioned communication specification parsing return signal 2081,
Reward data 2201 is drawn, remote monitoring system 22 obtains automaton according to reward data 2201 in the management inquiry of database 222
The configuration configuration info 2221 of external defibrillator 12, configuration configuration info 2221, which implements aspect, can include data base querying form, be
The modes such as system prompting, web page files, short message, output report, but the present invention is not intended to limit the implementation state of configuration configuration info 2221
Template formula.Wherein, the configuration content aspect of configuration info 2221 can include the numbering, model, setting of automated external defibrillator 12
The information such as place, battery Expiration Date, electric shock paster period of validity, routine inspection date, and government regulation face are required such as CPR+
AED training courses, AED audit reports etc. are provided on schedule, administrative staff can be made to grasp the correlation of automated external defibrillator 12 rapidly
All controlled states;Preset date reminder time in addition, remote monitoring system 22 also includes scheduling mechanism foundation and start,
Updated with being managed the periodic detection needed for automated external defibrillator with running stores, help manages above-mentioned configuration configuration info
Aspect described in 2221 contents;And remote monitoring system 22 further includes one or more groups of abnormality alarm units 226 and circular unit
228, wherein, it is to be combined by indicator lamp with alarm sound that abnormality alarm unit 226, which is electrically connected at communication unit 224, by
Above-mentioned communication specification parsing return signal 2081 is followed by communication unit 224, the reward data 2201 drawn judges automatic external
Whether defibrillator 12 has anomalous event, and the anomalous event contains abnormal moving event, abnormal failure event, Network Abnormal thing
Part or abnormal operation event, then it is multiple different grades of different according to the setting generation of the light color Variety, Arrangement alarm sound of indicator lamp
Normal alerting 2261 can be placed in diverse location according to mission requirements, and in judging that automated external defibrillator 12 has anomalous event
When, by circular unit 228 receive abnormal alerting 2261 and judge its attached grade and give notice message 2281 with
Notify that related management person carries out first aid support or inspection or maintenance process, its notification message 2281 can via short message, Email,
The modes such as voice document, map file by event seriously and urgency level(Alarm level alert grading function)Notify it is various not
The personnel of congenerous form are acted.Herein it is noted that multiple different grades of abnormal possible situations of alerting,
For example:When the alarm sound of the shown in red quick flashing collocation setting of indicator lamp belongs to grade one, represent and occur abnormal mobile thing
Part implies that the casing for placing automated external defibrillator 12 is opened and may occur emergency and need to help immediately;When indicator lamp is shown
Alarm sound for the permanent bright collocation setting of sodium yellow belongs to grade two, represents automated external defibrillator 12 and occurs abnormal failure event
Or network exception event;When the alarm sound that indicator lamp is shown as the permanent bright collocation setting of blue light belongs to grade three, represent automatic
External defibrillator 12 occurs abnormal operation event and implies that related personnel may carry out the replacing of consumptive material;And when indicator lamp is shown as
The permanent bright automated external defibrillator 12 that represents of green light is operated normally.Therefore, abnormal interpretation is set up through in remote monitoring system 22
The various abnormal problems of automated external defibrillator 12 can be effectively differentiated with the function of warning, can prejudge and ask before taking action
Grade is inscribed, the beneficial follow-up benefit dispatched officers immediately in processing, is that sufferer wins gold rescue time.Utilize automated external defibrillator
Device state detecting return device 20 receives the prompting sound 1221 of automated external defibrillator 12, and is entered using remote monitoring system 22
Row return management, to realize that the automated external defibrillator state detecting of the present invention is returned to set up early warning mechanism, it is ensured that
The appropriate rate of automated external defibrillator state.In addition, remote monitoring system 22 is still electrically connected at pipe comprising recording unit 2222
Database 222 is managed, to report A according to the output monitoring record of configuration configuration info 2221 of automated external defibrillator 12, to remember
The daily frequency at least sampling more than 2880 times of record is provided monitoring record report A offer related personnel and preserved, and remembers by this monitoring
Record report A more can effectively ensure the appropriate rate of automated external defibrillator state, further to illustrate that monitoring record report A institutes
Record data can be divided into:1. self-inspection record, for user confirm every whether good sampling record of system be divided into " normal " and
"abnormal" situation.2. the sampling under cumulative record, every " normal " situation of accumulation is noted down and produces report, user is helped to enter
One step is produced needed for regulation-and AED checks list.3. hidden file is noted down, record action that all users are carried out and
Content and the time point of setting are changed, its record data can not be changed with as the legal basis checked in the future.
In addition, in this embodiment, due to being usually provided with housing or casing protection outside automated external defibrillator 12, being
The door of the certain housing for differentiating storage automated external defibrillator 12 or casing can normally be unlocked, thus further in housing or
Casing sets up false disconnection mechanism, that is, judges whether the sensor of door opening action is normal to differentiate, and in remote monitoring system
22 monitoring managements, effectively maintain the appropriate rate of automated external defibrillator 12 and remote monitoring system 22.
Fig. 3 is refer to, is the signal of the first embodiment of the sound feature 2062 of multiple automated external defibrillators of the invention
Figure.As shown in figure 3, the sound feature 2062a of automated external defibrillator is frequency domain signal characteristic, wherein acoustical generator 122 is sent
The prompting sound 1221, its aspect be square wave such as automated external defibrillator sound feature 2062a spectrum analyses record shown in, because
This, the comparison decoder 204 of single-chip microcomputer 206 exports identifying signature 2041 and met after automated external defibrillator sound feature 2062a,
Output state signal 2061.
Fig. 4 is continued referring to, in being single-chip microcomputer 206 of the present invention, the sound feature 2062 of plural automated external defibrillator
The schematic diagram of second embodiment.As shown in figure 4, the sound feature 2062b of automated external defibrillator is time domain signal characteristic, sounding
The prompting sound 1221 that device 122 is sent, by the 30 seconds sounding in interval 1 second of aspect for example, single-chip microcomputer 206 compares decoder
204 export identifying signature 2041 herein under implementation state, every 3 seconds are taken to compare the sample time cycle, when in 63 seconds
It is to continue to build up after sampling for the 21st time afterwards, and confirms the identifying signature that is compared in the 0th~3 second, 30~33 seconds and 60~63 seconds
2041 have and meet after above-mentioned automated external defibrillator sound feature 2062a, output state signal 2061.
In addition, single-chip microcomputer 206 more can be further combined with time domain, multiple automated external defibrillator sounds of frequency domain signal characteristic
Feature 2062a, 2062b, compares with identifying signature 2041 and is confirmed whether it is automated external defibrillator 12 periodically by the institute of acoustical generator 122
The prompting sound 1221 sent, above-mentioned comparison mechanism can avoid producing false alarm because the external environment sound is disturbed, and promote effective
Discrimination power.The prompting sound 1221 periodically sent by acoustical generator 122 in automated external defibrillator 12 is because of automated external defibrillator
12 self detect that the problem that notes abnormalities is different, can also have different time domain, frequency domain signal characteristic, therefore the present invention is not to more
The species number of individual automated external defibrillator sound feature 2062 is any limitation as;In addition, single-chip microcomputer 206 also can be more by what is compared
Individual automated external defibrillator sound feature 2062a, 2062b information, conversion output includes the status command signal 2061 of corresponding informance, with
The abnormal problem of automated external defibrillator 12 is effectively differentiated on sharp follow-up management, in can prejudge problem before maintenance, it is beneficial after
The continuous benefit dispatched officers in processing.Herein in addition it is noted that automated external defibrillator state detecting return device 20 is further
Also include false alarm announcement noise test module 2064 and be electrically connected at single-chip microcomputer 206, emulation hair is periodically sent with set time, frequency
The false warning sound for the prompting sound 1221 that sound device 122 is sent, judges that the prompting sound 1221 sent by acoustical generator 122 is
It is no normal, and export confirmation signal 2064a and be back to microphone 200 and proceed identification, use automatically external during guarantee urgent need
The function of defibrillator 12 and remote monitoring system 22 is all normal.
Next, referring to Fig. 5, being the second embodiment that automated external defibrillator state detecting of the present invention returns device
Schematic diagram.As shown in figure 5, in a second embodiment, automated external defibrillator state detecting return device 20a comprises at least transaudient
Device 200, amplifier 202, decoder 204 and communication unit 208a, amplifier 202 are electric with microphone 200 and decoder 204 respectively
Property connection, communication unit 208a is electrically connected with decoder 204.
Microphone 200 receives the prompting sound 1221 of automated external defibrillator 12, and conversion output electric signal 2001 is transaudient
The configuration of device 200 is for example foregoing;Amplifier 202 receives electric signal 2001 and carries out gain process, output enhancing signal 2021;Decoding
Device 204 receives enhancing signal 2021 and enters row decoding processing, exports identifying signature 2041, the construction mode of decoder 204 is for example foregoing;
Communication unit 208a receives identifying signature 2041 and carries out return processing, and signal 2081a is returned in output, wherein, communication unit 208a
Return handles exported return signal 2081a, in addition to comprising identifying signature 2041, can separately include automated external defibrillator state
Detecting return device 20a configuration information(Non- icon), for example:Automated external defibrillator state detecting return device 20a is set
Numbering, in addition, the communication specification that return signal 2081a is met is also as foregoing.
Above-mentioned automated external defibrillator state detecting return device 20a can further by network transmission module 21 with it is long-range
Monitoring system 22a links carry out two-way wireless communication or transmitted in a wired fashion, and form at-once monitor management system, long-range prison
It is for example foregoing that control system 22a implements aspect.It is that delay wakes up that the remote monitoring system 22a of the present embodiment, which is again provided with risk management,
(Suspend)Function can effectively prevent remote monitoring system 22a from entering resting state or being closed by mistake and can not monitor to grasp
The use state of automated external defibrillator 12, thereby can allow remote monitoring system 22a very quickly to return to the work normally monitored
Make state, it comprises at least the sound feature 2062 for there are multiple automated external defibrillators, management database 222 and communication unit
224, wherein, the communication unit 224 in remote monitoring system 22a is drawn according to above-mentioned communication specification parsing return signal 2081a
Reward data 2201a, following remote monitoring system 22a is according to reward data 2201a and multiple automated external defibrillator sounds
Feature 2062 is compared, and output state signal 2061a, comparison function details is for example foregoing.Remote monitoring system 22a is according to state
Signal 2061a obtains the configuration configuration info 2221 of automated external defibrillator 12 in the management inquiry of database 222, wherein, configuration
The aspect of configuration info 2221 is for example foregoing;In addition, remote monitoring system 22a also includes scheduling mechanism according to when presetting prompting
Between and start, to carry out periodic detection or the renewal of automated external defibrillator, help is managed in above-mentioned configuration configuration info 2221
Hold the aspect.And remote monitoring system 22a has equally further included one or more groups of abnormality alarm units 226 and circular unit
228, follow above-mentioned communication specification parsing return signal 2081a, the reward data 2201a drawn to judge by communication unit 224
Whether automated external defibrillator 12 has setting generation of the anomalous event again according to the light color Variety, Arrangement alarm sound of indicator lamp many
Individual different grades of abnormal alerting 2261a, and when judging that automated external defibrillator 12 has anomalous event, it is single by circular
Member 228 receives exception alerting 2261a and judges its attached grade and give notice message 2281a to notify related management
Person is checked and maintenance process;The multiple different grades of abnormal possible situation of alerting is for example foregoing.Therefore, pass through
The exception that can effectively differentiate automated external defibrillator 12 in the remote monitoring system 22a functions of setting up abnormal interpretation with warning is asked
Topic, can prejudge problem magnitude, the beneficial follow-up benefit dispatched officers immediately in processing before taking action.
Herein in addition it is noted that automated external defibrillator state detecting return device 20 further comprises false alarm announcement
Noise test module 2064, it is to send test return signal 206a by the nothing for being passed back to alarm 2081a by single-chip microcomputer 206
Line communication path is back to the communication unit 208 that automated external defibrillator state detecting returns device 20, to set time, frequency
Rate periodically sends the false warning sound for the prompting sound 1221 that emulation acoustical generator 122 is sent, and confirms automated external defibrillator 12
Whether the prompting sound 1221 periodically sent by acoustical generator 122 is normal, and exports confirmation signal 2064a and be back to microphone
200 proceed identification, and the function of using automated external defibrillator 12 and remote monitoring system 22a when ensureing urgent need is all normal.
The prompting sound that device 20a receives automated external defibrillator 12 is returned using automated external defibrillator state detecting
1221, and return management is carried out using remote monitoring system 22a, the automated external defibrillator state detecting to realize the present invention
Return to set up early warning mechanism, it is ensured that the appropriate rate of automated external defibrillator state.In addition, remote monitoring system 22a is still
Management database 222 is electrically connected at comprising recording unit 2222, to believe according to the configuration configuration of automated external defibrillator 12
2221 output monitoring records report A is ceased, monitoring record report A offer relevant peoples are provided to record the daily frequency for sampling 2880 times
Member preserves, and the appropriate rate of automated external defibrillator state more can be effectively ensured by this monitoring record report A, on monitoring record
Report that A is recorded as foregoing.
Equally, in this embodiment, due to being usually provided with housing or casing protection outside automated external defibrillator 12, it is
The door of the certain housing for differentiating storage automated external defibrillator 12 or casing can be normally unlocked, therefore further in housing
Or casing sets up false disconnection mechanism, that is, judge whether the sensor of door opening action is normal to differentiate, and in remote monitoring system
System 22a monitoring managements, effectively maintain automated external defibrillator 12 and remote monitoring system 22a appropriate rate.
Next, referring to Fig. 6, being the 3rd embodiment that automated external defibrillator state detecting of the present invention returns device
Schematic diagram.As shown in fig. 6, in the third embodiment, automated external defibrillator state detecting return device 20b comprises at least transaudient
Device 200, amplifier 202 and communication unit 208b, amplifier 202 are electrically connected with microphone 200 and communication unit 208b respectively.
Microphone 200 receives the prompting sound 1221 of automated external defibrillator 12, and conversion output electric signal 2001 is transaudient
The preferable configuration of device 200 is for example foregoing;Amplifier 202 receives electric signal 2001 and carries out gain process, output enhancing signal 2021;
Communication unit 208b receives enhancing signal 2021 and carries out return processing, and signal 2081b is returned in output, wherein, communication unit 208b
Return handles exported return signal 2081b, in addition to comprising enhancing signal 2021, can separately include automated external defibrillator state
Detecting return device 20b configuration information(Non- icon), for example:Automated external defibrillator state detecting return device 20b is set
Numbering, in addition, the communication specification that return signal 2081b meets is also as foregoing.
Above-mentioned automated external defibrillator state detecting return device 20b can further by network transmission module 21 with it is long-range
Monitoring system 22b links carry out two-way wireless communication or transmitted in a wired fashion, and form at-once monitor management system, long-range prison
It is for example foregoing that control system 22b implements aspect.The remote monitoring system 22b of the present embodiment is again provided with risk management, is that delay is called out
Wake up(Suspend)Function, can effectively prevent remote monitoring system 22b from entering resting state or being closed by mistake and can not monitor grasp
The use state of automated external defibrillator 12 and remote monitoring system 22b, thereby can allow remote monitoring system 22b very quickly extensive
Again to the working condition normally monitored, it comprises at least the sound feature for having decoder 204, multiple automated external defibrillators
2062nd, management database 222 and communication unit 224, wherein, the communication unit 224 in remote monitoring system 22b is according to above-mentioned logical
Believe specification parsing return signal 2081b, draw reward data 2201b, decoder 204 receives reward data 2201b and enters row decoding
Processing, exports identifying signature 2041, wherein, the construction mode of decoder 204 is it has been observed that following remote monitoring system 22b roots
It is compared, output state signal 2061a, compares with multiple automated external defibrillator sound features 2062 according to identifying signature 2041
Function detail is for example foregoing.And remote monitoring system 22b has equally further included abnormality alarm unit 226 and circular unit 228, by
Communication unit 224 follows above-mentioned communication specification parsing return signal 2081b, and the reward data 2201b drawn judges automatic external
Whether defibrillator has setting of the anomalous event again according to the light color Variety, Arrangement alarm sound of indicator lamp to produce multiple different brackets
Abnormal alerting 2261b, and when judging that automated external defibrillator 12 has anomalous event, received by circular unit 228
Abnormal alerting 2261b simultaneously judges its attached grade and gives notice message 2281b to notify related management person to be examined
Look into and maintenance process;The multiple different grades of abnormal possible situation of alerting is for example foregoing.Therefore, through in long-range prison
The function that control system 22b sets up abnormal interpretation and warning can effectively differentiate automated external defibrillator 12 and remote monitoring system 22b
Abnormal problem, problem magnitude can be prejudged before taking action, the beneficial follow-up benefit dispatched officers immediately immediately in processing.Far
Range monitoring system 22b obtains the configuration group of automated external defibrillator 12 according to status command signal 2061a in the management inquiry of database 222
State information 2221, wherein, the aspect for configuring configuration info 2221 is for example foregoing;In addition, remote monitoring system 22b also includes scheduling machine
System, is that foundation presets reminder time and started, to carry out periodic detection or the renewal of automated external defibrillator, helps to manage
Aspect described in the above-mentioned content of configuration configuration info 2221.
Herein in addition it is noted that automated external defibrillator state detecting return device 20 further comprises false alarm announcement
Noise test module 2064, it is to send test return signal 206a by single-chip microcomputer 206, by being passed back to alarm 2081a's
Wireless communications path is back to the communication unit 208 that automated external defibrillator state detecting returns device 20, with set time, frequency
Rate periodically sends the false warning sound for the prompting sound 1221 that emulation acoustical generator 122 is sent, and confirms automated external defibrillator 12
Whether the prompting sound 1221 periodically sent by acoustical generator 122 is normal, and exports confirmation signal 2064a and be back to microphone
200 proceed identification, and the function of using automated external defibrillator 12 and remote monitoring system 22b when ensureing urgent need is all normal.
The prompting sound that device 20b receives automated external defibrillator 12 is returned using automated external defibrillator state detecting
1221, and return management is carried out using remote monitoring system 22b, the automated external defibrillator state detecting to realize the present invention
Return to set up early warning mechanism, it is ensured that the appropriate rate of automated external defibrillator state.In addition, remote monitoring system 22b is still
Management database 222 is electrically connected at comprising recording unit 2222, to believe according to the configuration configuration of automated external defibrillator 12
2221 output monitoring records report A is ceased, monitoring record report A offer relevant peoples are provided to record the daily frequency for sampling 2880 times
Member preserves, and the appropriate rate of automated external defibrillator state more can be effectively ensured by this monitoring record report A, on monitoring record
Report that A is recorded as foregoing.
Equally, in this embodiment, due to being usually provided with housing or casing protection outside automated external defibrillator 12, it is
The door of the certain housing for differentiating storage automated external defibrillator 12 or casing can normally be unlocked, thus further in housing or
Casing sets up false disconnection mechanism, that is, judges whether the sensor of door opening action is normal to differentiate, and in remote monitoring system
22b monitoring managements, effectively maintain automated external defibrillator 12 and remote monitoring system 22b appropriate rate.
Then, referring to Fig. 7, the method flow diagram of the automated external defibrillator state detecting return for the present invention.Reference
Fig. 7, device 20,20a or 20b or remote monitoring system 22,22a or 22b are returned using automated external defibrillator state detecting
The state detecting method for returning of automated external defibrillator 12, flow is sequentially as follows:
Step 30:The prompting sound of automated external defibrillator 12 is received, conversion exports electric signal, wherein, by such as figure
2nd, the microphone 200 shown in Fig. 5 or Fig. 6, receives the prompting sound 1221 of automated external defibrillator 12, conversion output electric signal
2001, the configuration of microphone 200 is for example foregoing.
Step 32:Receive electric signal and carry out gain process, output enhancing signal.Wherein, by such as Fig. 2, Fig. 5 or Fig. 6
Shown amplifier 202, receives electric signal 2001 and carries out gain process, output enhancing signal 2021.
Step 34:Receive enhancing signal and enter row decoding processing, export identifying signature.Wherein, by such as Fig. 2, Fig. 5 or Fig. 6
Shown decoder 204 receives enhancing signal 2021 or reward data 2201b enters row decoding processing, exports identifying signature 2041;
The construction mode of decoder 204 is for example foregoing.
Step 36:Identifying signature is received, with automated external defibrillator, state sound feature is compared, output state news
Number, wherein, by single-chip microcomputer 206 as shown in Figure 2, identifying signature 2041 is received, it is special with multiple automated external defibrillator sounds
Levy 2062 to be compared, output state signal 2061, as the comparison function details of single-chip microcomputer 206, as previously described.In addition, also may be used
By the remote monitoring system 22a or 22b shown in Fig. 5 or Fig. 6, according to reward data 2201a or identifying signature 2041 with it is multiple
Automated external defibrillator sound feature 2062 is compared, output state signal 2061a, and comparison function details is as previously described.
Step 38:Receive identifying signature and carry out return processing, signal is returned in output, wherein, by such as Fig. 2, Fig. 5 or Fig. 6
Shown communication unit 208,208a or 208b, reception state signal 2061, identifying signature 2041 or enhancing signal 2021 are carried out
Return is handled, output return signal 2081,2081a or 2081b, wherein, communication unit 208,208a or 208b return processing institute
Return signal 2081,2081a or the 2081b of output, signal state signal 2061, identifying signature 2041 or enhancing are strengthened except including
Outside signal 2021, automated external defibrillator state detecting return device 20,20a or 20b configuration information are additionally comprised(Non- icon),
For example:Automated external defibrillator state detecting return device 20,20a or 20b set numbering, this return signal 2081,2081a or
The communication specification that 2081b meets is also as foregoing.
In addition, automated external defibrillator state detecting return device 20,20a or 20b can further with remote monitoring system
22nd, 22a or 22b links, remote monitoring system 22,22a or 22b, which are comprised at least, management database 222 and communication unit 224,
Wherein, remote monitoring system 22,22a or 22b are looked into according to reward data 2201 or status command signal 2061a in management database 222
Inquiry obtains the configuration configuration info 2221 of automated external defibrillator 12, and the aspect for configuring configuration info 2221 is for example foregoing.Using certainly
Kinetoplast external defibrillator state detecting return device 20,20a or 20b receive the prompting sound 1221 of automated external defibrillator 12, and
Return management is carried out using remote monitoring system 22,22a or 22b, to realize that the automated external defibrillator state of the present invention is detectd
Survey time, which responds with, sets up early warning mechanism, it is ensured that the appropriate rate of automated external defibrillator state.
Although the present invention various preferred embodiments are disclosed it has been observed that so its be not limited to the present invention, it is any ripe
This area those skilled in the art is practised, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when can make a little change and retouching, therefore the present invention
Scope of patent protection must be defined depending on the as defined in claim appended by this specification.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of automated external defibrillator state detecting returns device, self detection hair is performed to detect automated external defibrillator
The prompting sound sent when now abnormal, thereby reaches the automated external defibrillator not changing the automated external defibrillator design
The monitoring function of device, it is characterised in that the state detecting return device includes:
Microphone, to receive the prompting sound, carries out conversion process, exports electric signal;
Amplifier, is electrically connected with the microphone, and gain process, output enhancing news are carried out to receive the electric signal
Number;
Decoder, is electrically connected with the amplifier, and row decoding processing, output identification news are entered to receive the enhancing signal
Number;
Single-chip microcomputer, the sound feature with multiple automated external defibrillators is electrically connected with the decoder, described to receive
Simultaneously processing, output state signal is compared with the sound feature of the automated external defibrillator in identifying signature;And
First communication unit, is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer, carries out return processing to receive the status command signal, exports back
Alarm number.
2. automated external defibrillator state detecting according to claim 1 returns device, it is characterised in that the automaton
External defibrillator state detecting return device link with remote monitoring system, and the remote monitoring system, which is included, manages database and the
Two communication units, second communication unit receives and parses through the return signal according to communication specification and draws reward data, and
The reward data is stored in the management database, the remote monitoring system is returned in described in the management data base querying
Count off is according to the configuration configuration info for obtaining the automated external defibrillator.
3. a kind of automated external defibrillator state detecting returns device, self detection hair is performed to detect automated external defibrillator
The prompting sound sent when now abnormal, thereby reaches the automated external defibrillator not changing the automated external defibrillator design
The monitoring function of device, it is characterised in that the state detecting return device includes:
Microphone, to receive the prompting sound, carries out conversion process, exports electric signal;
Amplifier, is electrically connected with the microphone, and gain process, output enhancing news are carried out to receive the electric signal
Number;
Decoder, is electrically connected with the amplifier, and row decoding processing, output identification news are entered to receive the enhancing signal
Number;First communication unit, is electrically connected with the decoder, carries out return processing to receive the identifying signature, exports back
Alarm number;And
Remote monitoring system, is linked, the remote monitoring system bag with automated external defibrillator state detecting return device
Single-chip microcomputer, management database and the second communication unit are included, the single-chip microcomputer contains sound spy's card of multiple automated external defibrillators,
Second communication unit receives and parses through the return signal to draw reward data according to communication specification, and by the return
Data storage is in the management database, and the remote monitoring system is by the reward data and the automated external defibrillator
Sound feature is compared with output state signal.
4. automated external defibrillator state detecting according to claim 3 returns device, it is characterised in that the long-range prison
Control system is in status command signal described in the management data base querying to obtain the configuration configuration info of the automated external defibrillator.
5. a kind of automated external defibrillator state detecting returns device, self detection hair is performed to detect automated external defibrillator
The prompting sound sent when now abnormal, thereby reaches the automated external defibrillator not changing the automated external defibrillator design
The monitoring function of device, it is characterised in that the state detecting return device includes:
Microphone, to receive the prompting sound, carries out conversion process, exports electric signal;
Amplifier, is electrically connected with the microphone, and gain process, output enhancing news are carried out to receive the electric signal
Number;
First communication unit, is electrically connected with the amplifier, carries out return processing to receive the enhancing signal, exports back
Alarm number;And
Remote monitoring system, is linked, the remote monitoring system bag with automated external defibrillator state detecting return device
Decoder, single-chip microcomputer, management database and the second communication unit are included, the single-chip microcomputer contains the sound of multiple automated external defibrillators
Feature is rung, second communication unit receives and parses through the return signal to draw reward data according to communication specification, described
Decoder receives the reward data and enters row decoding processing to export identifying signature, and the remote monitoring system interrogates the identification
Number it is compared with the sound feature of the automated external defibrillator with output state signal.
6. automated external defibrillator state detecting according to claim 5 returns device, it is characterised in that the long-range prison
Control system is in status command signal described in the management data base querying to obtain the configuration configuration info of the automated external defibrillator.
7. the automated external defibrillator state detecting return device according to claim 1,3 or 5, it is characterised in that described
Decoder is Analogical Electronics construction or digital signal spectrum analysis construction.
8. the automated external defibrillator state detecting return device according to claim 1,4 or 5, it is characterised in that described
The group that the sound feature of automated external defibrillator is selected from time domain signal configuration feature, frequency domain signal configuration feature is constituted.
9. the automated external defibrillator state detecting return device according to claim 2,3,4,5 or 6, it is characterised in that
The remote monitoring system links the automated external defibrillator state detecting by network transmission module and returns device, described remote
Range monitoring system includes abnormality alarm unit and circular unit, the abnormality alarm unit combined with alarm sound by indicator lamp and
Into, judge whether the automated external defibrillator has anomalous event by the reward data, and produce multiple different grades of
Abnormal alerting, receives the abnormal alerting by the circular unit and judges its attached grade and news of giving notice
Breath.
10. the automated external defibrillator state detecting return device according to claim 2,4 or 6, it is characterised in that described
Remote monitoring system is electrically connected at the management database including recording unit, to according to the automated external defibrillator
The configuration configuration info output monitoring record report.
11. the automated external defibrillator state detecting return device according to claim 2,3,4,5 or 6, it is characterised in that
The remote monitoring system is provided with risk management, prevents from entering resting state or closes by mistake so that the remote monitoring system
The working condition normally monitored can be held in.
12. the automated external defibrillator state detecting return device according to claim 2,3,4,5 or 6, it is characterised in that
The remote monitoring system is provided with scheduling mechanism, and the scheduling mechanism is started according to reminder time is preset, with remind into
The periodic detection of the row automated external defibrillator or the training course for changing consumptive material or laws and regulations requirement.
13. a kind of automated external defibrillator state detecting method for returning, is not thereby changing the automated external defibrillator design
Reach the monitoring function of the automated external defibrillator, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
The prompting sound that automated external defibrillator is sent is received, conversion process is carried out, exports electric signal;
Receive the electric signal and carry out gain process, output enhancing signal;
Identifying signature is received, the sound feature of the identifying signature and multiple automated external defibrillators, output state signal is compared;
And
Receive the identifying signature and carry out return processing, output return signal.
14. automated external defibrillator state detecting method for returning according to claim 13, it is characterised in that described automatic
The group that the sound feature of external defibrillator is selected from time domain signal configuration feature, frequency domain signal configuration feature is constituted.
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TW102137261 | 2013-10-16 | ||
TW103134353A TWI580456B (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2014-10-02 | Automated external defibrillator status detecting and reporting device and method thereof |
TW103134353 | 2014-10-02 |
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CN104548350B true CN104548350B (en) | 2017-11-03 |
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CN201420597777.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204121599U (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2014-10-15 | Automatic external defibrillator state detection reporting device |
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CN104548350B (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2017-11-03 | 蔡育秀 | Automatic external defibrillator status detection reporting device and method thereof |
US11185708B2 (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2021-11-30 | Rescuestat Llc | Heartstation remote monitor system |
CN110170105B (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2021-04-27 | 深圳市联普医疗科技有限公司 | Emergency treatment equipment and method for light modulation state information |
CN209559519U (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-10-29 | 深圳市美盟救援科技有限公司 | A kind of contactless automated external defibrillator monitoring device |
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US5797969A (en) * | 1995-08-01 | 1998-08-25 | Survivalink Corporation | One button lid activated automatic external defibrillator |
US8116863B2 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2012-02-14 | Defibtech, Llc | System and method for effectively indicating element failure or a preventive maintenance condition in an automatic external defibrillator (AED) |
US8615295B2 (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2013-12-24 | Cardiothrive, Inc. | External defibrillator |
CN104548350B (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2017-11-03 | 蔡育秀 | Automatic external defibrillator status detection reporting device and method thereof |
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2014
- 2014-10-15 CN CN201410544797.1A patent/CN104548350B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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