CN104544522B

CN104544522B - Full-automatic pressure suitcase filling integrally forming machine

Info

Publication number: CN104544522B
Application number: CN201510065816.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王良德
Original assignee: Shantou Delong Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shantou Delong Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2015-02-07
Filing date: 2015-02-07
Publication date: 2016-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2035-02-07
Also published as: CN104544522A

Abstract

A kind of full-automatic pressure suitcase filling integrally forming machine, including frame, stuffing material feed mechanism and molding crush-cutting mechanism, molding crush-cutting mechanism includes two molding pressing and cutting rollers, molding pressing and cutting roller is provided with multiple shaping mould unit, it is characterized in that: described full-automatic pressure suitcase filling integrally forming machine also includes two skin material compactings and conveying mechanism, two skin material compactings and conveying mechanism are respectively at molding crush-cutting mechanism both sides, and the skin material that skin material compacting and conveying mechanism are pressed into is delivered between two molding pressing and cutting rollers；The discharging opening of stuffing material feed mechanism is corresponding with molding crush-cutting mechanism position.The present invention integrates the pressure function such as skin, faric molding, directly makes skin material faric molding, and automaticity is high, can save manpower, reduce cost, and improve production efficiency.And, skin material make after immediately for faric molding, advantageously ensure that product quality, good product consistency.The present invention can be used for the food producing dumpling (such as swallow dumpling) etc. by skin material parcel stuffing material.

Description

Full-automatic pressure suitcase filling integrally forming machine

Technical field

The present invention relates to food processing machinery, be specifically related to a kind of full-automatic pressure suitcase filling integrally forming machine.

Background technology

Existing production dumplings (such as swallow dumpling) etc. are by the forming machine of the food of skin material parcel stuffing material, generally comprising frame, skin material unreeling structure, stuffing material feed mechanism and molding crush-cutting mechanism, skin material unreeling structure, stuffing material feed mechanism and molding crush-cutting mechanism are arranged in frame；Molding crush-cutting mechanism includes two molding pressing and cutting rollers, and molding pressing and cutting roller is provided with multiple shaping mould unit.Skin material unreeling structure can be provided with one or two, for placing the prefabricated skin material of rolling, is delivered to desired location (such as molding crush-cutting mechanism position) through guiding mechanism；Stuffing material feed mechanism is used for depositing stuffing material, and is exported between two-layer skin material by some by stuffing material；In molding crush-cutting mechanism, the two-layer skin material being sandwiched between stuffing material enters between two molding pressing and cutting rollers, is shaped and cuts, forms separated product (such as dumpling).The generally edge at shaping mould unit is provided with crush-cutting structure, the edge of such as shaping mould unit on one molding pressing and cutting roller is even surface, the edge of the shaping mould unit on another molding pressing and cutting roller has projection, by the cooperation between the edge of shaping mould unit corresponding on two molding pressing and cutting rollers, cut while molding, form separated dumpling.

This forming machine uses prefabricated rolling skin material, produces after being placed on skin material unreeling structure.The rolling skin material that outsourcing is ready-made, price is higher, and needs carrying, spends more manpower, increases cost of labor；And make rolling skin material by oneself, then need the machinery being additionally configured to suppress skin material, be placed to again on skin material unreeling structure after the skin material rolling rolling being pressed into, need carrying equally, spend more manpower, increase cost of labor.It addition, prefabricated rolling skin material is as being used for not in time producing, can become more to be dried after placing a period of time, adhesive property is deteriorated, and is not easy to produce, and affects product quality.In brief, using existing equipment to produce the food by skin material parcel stuffing material such as the dumpling (such as swallow dumpling) etc., automaticity is relatively low, and operation is relatively complicated, and production cost is higher, it is also difficult to ensure product quality.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of full-automatic pressure suitcase filling integrally forming machine, and this full-automatic pressure suitcase filling integrally forming machine integrates the pressure function such as skin, faric molding, and automaticity is high, and production efficiency is high.The technical scheme used is as follows:

A kind of full-automatic pressure suitcase filling integrally forming machine, including frame, stuffing material feed mechanism and molding crush-cutting mechanism, stuffing material feed mechanism and molding crush-cutting mechanism are arranged in frame, molding crush-cutting mechanism includes two molding pressing and cutting rollers, molding pressing and cutting roller is provided with multiple shaping mould unit, it is characterized in that: described full-automatic pressure suitcase filling integrally forming machine also includes two skin material compactings that can suppress and carry skin material and conveying mechanism, two skin material compactings and conveying mechanism are respectively at molding crush-cutting mechanism both sides, the skin material that skin material compacting and conveying mechanism are pressed into is delivered between two molding pressing and cutting rollers；The discharging opening of stuffing material feed mechanism is corresponding with molding crush-cutting mechanism position.

The compacting of above-mentioned skin material and conveying mechanism compacting skin material, and the skin material being pressed into is delivered between two molding pressing and cutting rollers；Stuffing material feed mechanism is used for depositing stuffing material, and is exported between two-layer skin material by some by stuffing material；In molding crush-cutting mechanism, the two-layer skin material being sandwiched between stuffing material enters between two molding pressing and cutting rollers, and two molding pressing and cutting rollers relatively rotate, and are shaped and cut, and form separated product (such as dumpling).

In preferred version, the compacting of above-mentioned skin material and conveying mechanism include that extrusion molding apparatus and at least one pressure leather jacket are put, and each pressure leather jacket is put and is sequentially arranged in extrusion molding apparatus rear along feed direction；Extrusion molding apparatus includes pressing skin raw material hopper and extrusion die, the cavity of extrusion die to connect with pressure skin raw material hopper, is provided with the conveying worm that can be carried to extrusion die by the material in pressure skin raw material hopper in pressure skin raw material hopper；Pressure leather jacket is put and is included being laminated and two pressure belt rollers in relative rotation.When producing, adding material (i.e. for pressing the raw material of skin) in pressure skin raw material hopper, this material is typically through preliminary stirring, the wet feed group (such as dough) of kneading；Material in pressure skin raw material hopper is carried by conveying worm to extrusion die, extrudes from the discharging opening of extrusion die after the cavity of material entrance extrusion die, and from the discharging opening extrusion of extrusion die is continuous print ribbon blank；Ribbon blank sequentially enters between two pressure belt rollers during each pressure leather jacket is put, and is rolled into certain thickness skin material.

Above-mentioned conveying worm includes rotary shaft and the helical blade being located in rotary shaft.The most above-mentioned conveying worm is DWG, and DWG includes two rotary shafts side by side, and two rotary shafts are respectively equipped with rotating vane.

The discharging opening of the most above-mentioned extrusion die is rectangle, and so, the shape of cross section of the ribbon blank of extrusion is rectangular, is more beneficial for follow-up rolling.The cavity of the most above-mentioned extrusion die is quadrangular frustum pyramid shaped, and the cross-sectional area of cavity is gradually reduced to extrusion die discharging opening from conveying worm, so makes material be squeezed in the cavity of extrusion die, and the ribbon blank making extrusion is more closely knit.

In the case of skin material compacting and conveying mechanism include that multiple pressure leather jacket is put, each pressure leather jacket is put and is carried out rolling operation successively, the ribbon blank that the pressure leather jacket of foremost is put extruding from the discharging opening of extrusion die rolls, and its overbottom pressure leather jacket is put and rolled further being put, by previous pressure leather jacket, the skin material being rolled into.Under normal circumstances, during later pressure leather jacket is put, two gaps pressed between belt rollers are less than two gaps pressed between belt rollers during previous pressure leather jacket is put, and skin material is put the most ironed, compacting by each pressure leather jacket；During last pressure leather jacket is put, gap between two pressure belt rollers determines the thickness of skin material that finally gives.

During above-mentioned pressure leather jacket is put, two pressure belt rollers relatively rotate under the driving of pressure belt roller driving means.All pressure leather jackets are put and can be shared a pressure belt roller driving means, it is also possible to each pressure leather jacket is put and is respectively configured a pressure belt roller driving means.Pressure belt roller driving means generally uses motor, and its power output shaft is connected with pressure belt roller by drive mechanism.

More preferably in scheme, above-mentioned pressure leather jacket is put and is also included two antiseized scraper plates, two antiseized scraper plates and two pressure belt roller one_to_one corresponding；Antiseized scraper plate be in correspondence pressure belt roller below and with this pressure belt roller intimate surface contact.The effect of antiseized scraper plate is: through overvoltage leather jacket put the skin material after rolling send time, if skin material sticks together with one of them pressure belt roller, then when skin material arrives antiseized scraper plate position, skin material is separated with pressure belt roller antiseized scraper plate, thus avoid skin material damaged.

In preferred version, during above-mentioned pressure leather jacket is put, first pressure belt roller may be rotatably mounted in frame, and second pressure belt roller is arranged in frame by pressure belt roller position automatic adjusting mechanism.The position utilizing second pressure belt roller in pressure automatic adjusting mechanism face on which, belt roller position is adjusted, the gap length between scalable two pressure belt roller.

More preferably in scheme, above-mentioned pressure belt roller position automatic adjusting mechanism includes that fixing seat, position adjustments motor, worm screw, the first worm gear, the first worm gear install axle, the second worm gear, the second worm gear installation axle, the first roller mount and second tin roller mounting seat；Fixing seat is connected with frame；Worm screw may be rotatably mounted on fixing seat and is connected with the pto of position adjustments motor；Axle installed by first worm gear and the second worm gear is installed axle and all be may be rotatably mounted on fixing seat, axle installed by first worm gear and the second worm gear is installed axle and is parallel to each other, first worm gear is located at the first worm gear and is installed on axle, second worm gear is located at the second worm gear and is installed on axle, and the first worm gear, the second worm gear are all and worm engaging；First worm gear is installed to connect on axle the first adjusting screw rod, and the first adjusting screw rod and the first worm gear are installed axle axis and coincided, and the first roller mount is provided with the first screw screwed with the first adjusting screw rod；Second worm gear is installed to connect on axle the second adjusting screw rod, and the second adjusting screw rod and the second worm gear are installed axle axis and coincided, and second tin roller mounting seat is provided with the second screw screwed with the second adjusting screw rod；The two ends of described second pressure belt roller are rotatably connected (generally realizing being rotatably connected by bearing or axle sleeve) respectively with the first roller mount, second tin roller mounting seat.

When needing regulation, requirement by the gap length between second pressure belt roller and first pressure belt roller, determine that second pressure belt roller needs the distance moved toward or away from first pressure belt roller, then make the power output shaft of position adjustments motor rotate corresponding revolution forward or backwards.When the power output shaft of position adjustments motor rotates, worm screw is driven to rotate, worm screw drives the first worm gear again, second worm gear synchronous axial system, now, first adjusting screw rod is installed axle with the first worm gear and is rotated, second adjusting screw rod is installed axle with the second worm gear and is rotated, first adjusting screw rod screws in the degree of depth of the first screw, second adjusting screw rod screws in the degree of depth of the second screw and synchronizes to change, make the first roller mount and the orthokinetic same distance of second tin roller mounting seat, so, second the pressure belt roller entirety being arranged in the first roller mount and second tin roller mounting seat moves corresponding distance toward or away from first pressure belt roller, thus realize being automatically adjusted of this second pressure belt roller position, change the gap length between this second pressure belt roller and first pressure belt roller.When being adjusted, the rotation direction that only need to determine the power output shaft of position adjustments motor and the revolution that need to rotate, position adjustments motor can be started and be automatically adjusted, operation simply saves time；And, the mechanism combined by worm screw/worm gear, screw rod/screw carries out transmission, can realize regulating the first roller mount, the position of second tin roller mounting seat accurately, thus accurately automatically adjusts the position of second pressure belt roller.

Generally, axle installed by above-mentioned first worm gear, the second worm gear is installed axle and is each perpendicular to worm screw.Second the pressure belt roller being arranged in the first roller mount and second tin roller mounting seat is typically parallel to worm screw.

Above-mentioned position adjustments motor can use motor or servomotor.The power output shaft of position adjustments motor can be connected with worm screw one end by shaft coupling, it is possible to is in transmission connection with worm screw one end by tape handler, chain-drive mechanism, gear train or other drive mechanism.

Above-mentioned worm screw, the first worm gear install axle, the second worm gear is installed axle and is generally arranged on fixing seat by bearing.

Above-mentioned worm screw generally only need to have helical tooth at the position corresponding with the first worm gear, the second worm gear.

In preferred version, between above-mentioned first roller mount and fixing seat, being equipped with guiding mechanism between second tin roller mounting seat and fixing seat, guiding mechanism may be guided the first roller mount, second tin roller mounting seat steadily moves.

In a kind of concrete scheme, above-mentioned fixing seat is provided with two the first guide posts and two the second guide posts, first guide post and the second guide post are each parallel to the first adjusting screw rod (simultaneously also parallel with the second adjusting screw rod), first roller mount is provided with two the first pilot holes, two first guide posts are respectively in two first pilot holes, second tin roller mounting seat is provided with two the second pilot holes, and two second guide posts are respectively in two second pilot holes.By the cooperation between the first guide post and the first pilot hole, the first roller mount can be made more steadily to move, and the lateral pressure suffered by the first adjusting screw rod can be reduced；By the cooperation between the second guide post and the second pilot hole, second tin roller mounting seat can be made more steadily to move, and the lateral pressure suffered by the second adjusting screw rod can be reduced.

In another kind of concrete scheme, also the first slide rail and the second slide rail can be provided with on above-mentioned fixing seat, first slide rail and the second slide rail are each parallel to the first adjusting screw rod (simultaneously also parallel with the second adjusting screw rod), first roller mount is provided with the first slide block being slidably matched with the first slide rail, and second tin roller mounting seat is provided with the second slide block being slidably matched with the second slide rail.

In preferred version, two the most adjacent pressure leather jackets are provided with skin material conveyer belt between putting, and last pressure leather jacket is put lower section and also is provided with skin material conveyer belt；Skin material conveyer belt front portion between two pressure leather jackets the most adjacent before and after being located at are put is in that previous pressure leather jacket puts lower section, rear portion is in later pressure leather jacket and puts top；It is located at last pressure leather jacket to put the front portion of skin material conveyer belt of lower section and be in this pressure leather jacket and put lower section.Two pressure leather jackets the most adjacent before and after being located at put between skin material conveyer belt, it is anterior accepts and puts, through previous pressure leather jacket, the skin material rolled, and is passed to later pressure leather jacket and puts；It is located at last pressure leather jacket to put skin material conveyer belt of lower section and can accept the skin material suppressed and deliver to molding crush-cutting mechanism.

More preferably in scheme, each pressure leather jacket puts front side, rear side is respectively provided with an automatic powder duster, two automatic powder dusters and this pressure leather jacket and puts the top anterior with the skin material conveyer belt being in correspondence.It is to say, the skin material conveyer belt front portion between two pressure leather jackets the most adjacent before and after being located at are put is in previous pressure leather jacket and puts and this pressure leather jacket is put below the automatic powder duster of both sides；It is located at last pressure leather jacket to put the front portion of skin material conveyer belt of lower section and be in this pressure leather jacket and put and this pressure leather jacket is put below the automatic powder duster of both sides.Be located at pressure leather jacket put front side automatic powder duster powder can be sprinkling upon this pressure leather jacket put lower section skin material conveyer belt front portion on, skin material one side and skin material conveyer belt between form a powder layer；It is located at pressure leather jacket to postpone the automatic powder duster of side and can be sprinkling upon by powder and put on the another side of the skin material rolled through this pressure leather jacket, the another side of skin material is formed a powder layer, so, all there is a powder layer on the two sides of the skin material rolled putting through this pressure leather jacket, desirably prevent skin material and stick together with equipment.

More preferably in scheme, above-mentioned automatic powder duster includes that dropping control device swept by support body, powder hopper, feed spool and powder；Support body is connected with frame；Powder hopper is fixedly mounted on support body, is provided with powder outlet bottom powder hopper；Feed spool is in below powder outlet, and feed spool may be rotatably mounted on support body and is in transmission connection with a feed spool driving means；Powder is swept dropping control device and is located on support body and contacts with the surface of feed spool.Above-mentioned powder hopper is used for holding powder, and powder drops to feed spool from powder outlet under gravity；Feed spool rotates under the driving of feed spool driving means, will fall off powder in the above and takes away；When powder erases, through powder outlet edge, powder outlet edge, the powder that top is unnecessary, feed spool forms certain thickness powder layer；Subsequently, powder layer moves to powder when sweeping dropping control device position, and powder is swept dropping control device and scanned out by the powder layer on feed spool, and powder scatters under gravity.

More preferably in scheme, above-mentioned powder outlet is strip opening and its length direction is parallel to feed spool, and this strip A/F is uniform.

Generally it is provided with charge door at above-mentioned powder hopper top.It addition, lid also can be installed on charge door.

In order to make powder preferably be attached on feed spool, the surface of above-mentioned feed spool is typically coarse.Such as, above-mentioned feed spool uses metal material make and have decorative pattern on its surface, and these decorative patterns can use annular knurl technique to form (decorative pattern usually formed on lathe) with knurling tool rolling；Or, the surface of above-mentioned feed spool is provided with multiple projections or the groove of uniformly arrangement.

More preferably in scheme, above-mentioned powder is swept dropping control device and is included that hair brush base, hair brush base are connected with support body, and hair brush base is provided with sweeps rendering hair, sweeps powder bristle end and contacts with the surface of feed spool.Generally, above-mentioned hair brush base is strip and axially extending along feed spool, and hair brush base length matches with feed spool, so can ensure that to sweep and paints hair and can touch each position on feed spool surface.Above-mentioned rendering hair of sweeping produces friction with feed spool surface, sweeps the raw vibration of rendering hair so that the powder on feed spool is swept out under sweeping powder bristle action, descends slowly and lightly down after shake, so that dusting is more uniform simultaneously.

Above-mentioned feed spool driving means can use motor, such as servomotor, by regulating the rotating speed of motor power output shaft, the rotating speed of scalable feed spool, thus regulates dusting amount.Drive mechanism between feed spool driving means and feed spool can be tape handler, chain-drive mechanism, gear train or other drive mechanism, it is possible to uses shaft coupling to be connected with feed spool by the power output shaft of motor.

More preferably in scheme, above-mentioned powder outlet side is provided with limitation baffle plate, or powder outlet both sides are respectively provided with a limitation baffle plate；Limitation baffle plate is installed with on powder hopper sidewall, and the lower edges parallel of limitation baffle plate gap between feed spool, lower limb and the feed spool surface of limitation baffle plate is adjustable.In the case of being provided with limitation baffle plate, unnecessary powder is erased at the lower limb alternative powder outlet edge of limitation baffle plate, feed spool is formed certain thickness powder layer, by the gap length between lower limb and the feed spool surface of regulation limitation baffle plate, the thickness of powder layer above scalable feed spool, thus regulate dusting amount.Above-mentioned limitation baffle plate can be at outside or the inner side of powder hopper sidewall, preferably limitation baffle plate and is in the outside of powder hopper sidewall.

In one concrete scheme, above-mentioned limitation baffle plate uses following structure to be connected with powder hopper sidewall: limitation baffle plate is provided with the bar hole moved towards up and down, powder hopper sidewall is provided with screw, threaded on this screw have bolt, the screw rod of bolt is in bar hole, limitation baffle plate is between powder hopper sidewall and the head of bolt, and the size of bolt head is more than the width of bar hole.By screwing bolts, make bolt head and powder hopper sidewall jointly be clamped by limitation baffle plate, limitation baffle plate can be fixed on powder hopper sidewall.

Drop to powder outlet to be more beneficial for powder, and (arch formation refers to that powder is when by the powder outlet of powder hopper to avoid powder to produce arch formation, domes are formed between powder, the phenomenon of blocking powder outlet), in a kind of preferred version, above-mentioned automatic powder duster also includes that powder stirring mechanism, powder stirring mechanism include swinging rotating shaft, sweeping powder plate and oscillating control mechanism；Swing rotating shaft be in powder hopper and parallel with feed spool, swing rotating shaft two ends and be connected with powder hopper sidewall by bearing or axle sleeve respectively, swing rotating shaft one end and be connected with oscillating control mechanism；Sweep powder plate to be arranged in swing rotating shaft and be on the downside of swing rotating shaft, sweep powder plate lower edge in powder outlet.Oscillating control mechanism drives and swings rotating shaft reciprocating rotation, makes to sweep powder plate around swinging rotating shaft reciprocally swinging, so, sweeps powder plate and can stir the powder near powder outlet, beneficially powder and uniformly drop on feed spool from powder outlet, and avoid powder to produce arch formation.More preferably in scheme, above-mentioned powder plate of sweeping is provided with multiple through hole, and these through holes are generally uniformly distributed on powder plate sweeping, by arranging these through holes, sweep powder when powder plate swings both can to reduce the resistance swept suffered by powder plate from through hole by sweeping powder plate opposite side, can powder be stirred again.More preferably in scheme, above-mentioned powder hopper is additionally provided with two powders and stirs plate, two powders stir plate and are respectively arranged on swing rotating shaft both sides, swing and be installed with link in rotating shaft, powder is stirred plate and is connected with link by connecting rod, and it is hinged that described connecting rod two ends stir plate, link respectively with powder.When swinging shaft swing, link is along with swing, and is stirred plate moved in powder hopper by connecting rod drive powder, stirs the powder in powder hopper, beneficially powder and drops to powder outlet.Under normal circumstances, can install two links swinging in rotating shaft, a link stirs plate by a connecting rod with powder and is connected, and another link stirs plate by another connecting rod with powder and is connected.

Dropping to powder outlet to be more beneficial for powder, and avoid powder to produce arch formation, in another kind of preferred version, above-mentioned automatic powder duster also includes that powder stirring mechanism, powder stirring mechanism include swinging rotating shaft, oscillating control mechanism and multiple agitator；Swing rotating shaft be in powder hopper and parallel with feed spool, swing rotating shaft two ends and be connected with powder hopper sidewall by bearing or axle sleeve respectively, swing rotating shaft one end and be connected with oscillating control mechanism；Each agitator is installed in and swings in rotating shaft and along swinging axially being arranged in order of rotating shaft.Oscillating control mechanism drives and swings rotating shaft reciprocating rotation, makes each agitator around swinging rotating shaft reciprocally swinging, and so, agitator can stir the powder in powder hopper, beneficially powder and uniformly drop on feed spool from powder outlet, and avoids powder to produce arch formation.More preferably in scheme, above-mentioned agitator includes connecting seat and three puddlers, connects seat and is fixedly mounted in swing rotating shaft, and three puddlers are respectively arranged with one end and the connection that is connected seat, wherein a puddler is on the downside of swing rotating shaft, and other two puddler is respectively at the swing rotating shaft left and right sides.Being in the puddler on the downside of swing rotating shaft and mainly stir the powder near powder outlet, the puddler being in the swing rotating shaft left and right sides mainly stirs the powder being in powder hopper middle and upper part.

In a kind of concrete scheme, above-mentioned oscillating control mechanism includes eccentric, drive link and swing arm, eccentric is located at feed spool one end, drive link lower end is provided with the circular hole matched with eccentric, eccentric is in circular hole, drive link upper end is hinged with swing arm one end, and the swing arm other end is fixing with swing rotating shaft to be connected.When feed spool driving means drives feed spool to rotate, eccentric is along with rotation, by the eccentric thrusting action to circular hole inner edge, makes the position of transmission lever lower end change, thus drives swing arm reciprocally swinging by drive link, swings rotating shaft reciprocating rotation.So available same feed spool driving means drives feed spool and swings rotating shaft, simplifies structure.

In another kind of concrete scheme, above-mentioned oscillating control mechanism includes cam, swing arm, back-moving spring and limited block, and cam is located at feed spool one end, and swing arm one end is fixing with swing rotating shaft to be connected, and the swing arm other end coordinates with cam gabarit；Limited block is located on support body or on powder hopper sidewall；Limited block is in swing arm side, and swing arm is limited block swing dorsad under cam effect, and swing arm can swing towards limited block or have the trend swung towards limited block under action of reset spring.Generally, back-moving spring one end can be connected with support body or powder hopper sidewall, and the back-moving spring other end can be connected with the position deviateing its axis in swing rotating shaft or swing arm.Back-moving spring can use torque spring or stretching spring.

In preferred version, above-mentioned support body being provided with two adjustable striker plates in position on feed spool is axial, striker plate is between powder outlet and feed spool, and wherein a striker plate is in the top of feed spool one end, and another striker plate is in the top of the feed spool other end.Striker plate can cover the end of feed spool, powder is made not fall out above the part covered by it in feed spool end, so, by regulation striker plate position on feed spool is axial, scalable feed spool can accept the length of the part of powder, thus regulate powder layer length on feed spool is axial, it is achieved the regulation of dredger dusting scope.

Above-mentioned stuffing material feed mechanism is located at above molding crush-cutting mechanism, and the discharging opening of stuffing material feed mechanism is down and the most corresponding with the interstitial site between two molding pressing and cutting rollers.Stuffing material is exported between two-layer skin material by some by stuffing material feed mechanism by its discharging opening.In a kind of concrete scheme, above-mentioned stuffing material feed mechanism includes stuffing material hopper and stuffing material extruder head, and the cavity of stuffing material extruder head connects with stuffing material feed hopper bottom, and the opening of stuffing material extruder head lower end constitutes the discharging opening of stuffing material feed mechanism；Stuffing material feed mechanism also includes the stuffings conveying mechanism that can be carried by the stuffing material in stuffing material hopper to stuffing material extruder head, stuffings conveying mechanism includes vertical rotating shaft and vertically turns axis drive motor, vertically turn axis drive motor to be arranged in frame, vertical rotating shaft is located in stuffing material hopper, vertical rotating shaft upper end is connected with the pto vertically turning axis drive motor, and vertical rotating shaft is provided with helical blade.Additionally, agitator (such as stirring paddle or puddler) also can be provided with in vertical rotating shaft.When vertically turning the axis drive motor vertical axis of rotation of driving, helical blade promotes stuffing material to carry to the discharging opening of stuffing material feed mechanism and extrude；Meanwhile, stuffing material can be stirred by the agitator in vertical rotating shaft.

On above-mentioned two molding pressing and cutting rollers, shaping mould element number is identical and one_to_one corresponding, the plastic product (such as dumpling) of shaping mould unit corresponding on two molding pressing and cutting rollers.The generally edge at shaping mould unit is provided with crush-cutting structure, the edge of such as shaping mould unit on one molding pressing and cutting roller is even surface, the edge of shaping mould unit corresponding on another molding pressing and cutting roller has projection, by the cooperation between the edge of shaping mould unit corresponding on two molding pressing and cutting rollers, cut while molding, form separated dumpling.

In preferred version, above-mentioned molding crush-cutting mechanism also includes that two bristle rollers, two bristle rollers are respectively at the outside of two molding pressing and cutting rollers and coordinate with two molding pressing and cutting roller one_to_one corresponding；Bristle roller includes roll body and the bristle (bristle can use nylon to make) being located on roll body, and the bristle on roll body contacts with corresponding molding pressing and cutting roller surface.The effect of bristle roller is the surface cleaning molding pressing and cutting roller, and the skin material being bonded at molding pressing and cutting roller surface or the stuffing material chip that produce by molding and when cutting clean up, and keeps cleaning when making the mould intracavity wall of each shaping mould unit and edge in next round molding and cut.Generally, bristle roller is consistent with corresponding molding pressing and cutting roller rotation direction, and so, at the position that bristle roller contacts with molding pressing and cutting roller, bristle moves towards the direction contrary with molding pressing and cutting roller surface, it is possible to preferably sweep debris.

In preferred version, being provided with finished conveying device below above-mentioned molding crush-cutting mechanism, finished conveying device receives the product obtained after being shaped by molding crush-cutting mechanism and cut, and is delivered to frame side, in order to operator pack.Finished conveying device generally uses conveyer belt.

Additionally, above-mentioned pressure skin raw material hopper is generally arranged at higher position, adding pressure skin raw material for the ease of operator, can arrange stair in frame, stair are positioned at pressure skin raw material hopper side.These stair can be folding stair, opens when needing, it is not necessary to time fold up.

The present invention integrates the pressure function such as skin, faric molding, directly makes skin material faric molding, and automaticity is high, can save manpower, reduce cost, and improve production efficiency.And, skin material make after immediately for faric molding, advantageously ensure that product quality, good product consistency.The present invention can be used for the food producing dumpling (such as swallow dumpling) etc. by skin material parcel stuffing material.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the top view (being not drawn into stuffing material feed mechanism) of Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation pressing belt roller position automatic adjusting mechanism in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the upward view of worm/worm-wheel part in Fig. 3 (i.e. position adjustments motor, worm screw, the first worm gear, the first worm gear installs axle, the second worm gear, the second worm gear installation axle etc.)；

Fig. 5 is the left view (broken section) of Fig. 3；

Fig. 6 is the right view (being not drawn into position adjustments motor) of Fig. 3；

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of automatic powder duster in Fig. 1；

Fig. 8 is the left view (broken section) of Fig. 7；

Fig. 9 is the right view of Fig. 7；

Figure 10 is the top view that in Fig. 7, dropping control device swept by feed spool and powder；

Figure 11 is the structural representation of another kind automatic powder duster of the present invention；

Figure 12 is the top view of Figure 11；

Figure 13 is the left view of Figure 11.

Detailed description of the invention

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this full-automatic pressure suitcase filling integrally forming machine includes that frame 1, stuffing material feed mechanism 2, molding crush-cutting mechanism 3 and two can suppress and carry skin materials compacting and the conveying mechanism 4 of skin material；Stuffing material feed mechanism 2, molding crush-cutting mechanism 3 and two skin material compactings and conveying mechanism 4 are installed in frame 1；Molding crush-cutting mechanism 3 includes two molding pressing and cutting rollers 31, and molding pressing and cutting roller 31 is provided with multiple shaping mould unit 32；Two skin material compactings and conveying mechanism 4 are respectively at molding crush-cutting mechanism 3 both sides, and the skin material that skin material compacting and conveying mechanism 4 are pressed into is delivered between two molding pressing and cutting rollers 31；The discharging opening 21 of stuffing material feed mechanism 2 is corresponding with molding crush-cutting mechanism 3 position.

In the present embodiment, a skin material compacting and conveying mechanism 4 include that extrusion molding apparatus 5 and four pressure leather jackets put 6, and each pressure leather jacket is put 6 and is sequentially arranged in extrusion molding apparatus 5 rear along feed direction.

Extrusion molding apparatus 5 includes pressing skin raw material hopper 51 and extrusion die 52, the cavity of extrusion die 52 to connect with pressure skin raw material hopper 51, is provided with the conveying worm 53 that can be carried to extrusion die 52 by the material in pressure skin raw material hopper 51 in pressure skin raw material hopper 51.The cavity of extrusion die 52 is quadrangular frustum pyramid shaped, and the cross-sectional area of the cavity of extrusion die 52 is gradually reduced to extrusion die discharging opening 54 from conveying worm 53.The discharging opening 54 of extrusion die 52 is rectangle, and so, the shape of cross section of the ribbon blank of extrusion is rectangular.The conveying worm 53 used in the present embodiment is DWG, and DWG includes two rotary shafts side by side, and two rotary shafts are respectively equipped with rotating vane.

Pressure leather jacket is put 6 and is included being laminated and two pressure belt rollers 61 in relative rotation.Pressure leather jacket is put in 6, and two pressure belt rollers 61 relatively rotate under the driving of pressure belt roller driving means.In one skin material compacting and conveying mechanism 4, all pressure leather jackets are put 6 and can be shared a pressure belt roller driving means, it is also possible to each pressure leather jacket is put 6 and is respectively configured a pressure belt roller driving means.Pressure belt roller driving means can use motor, and its power output shaft is connected with pressure belt roller 61 one end by drive mechanism.

In the present embodiment, pressure leather jacket is put 6 and is also included two antiseized scraper plates 62, two antiseized scraper plates 62 and two pressure belt roller 61 one_to_one corresponding；Antiseized scraper plate 62 be in correspondence pressure belt roller 61 below and with this pressure belt roller 61 intimate surface contact.Antiseized scraper plate 62 can avoid the skin material after rolling to stick together with pressure belt roller 61 when sending, it is to avoid skin material is damaged.

The pressure leather jacket of the present embodiment is put in 6, first pressure belt roller 6 may be rotatably mounted in frame 1, second pressure belt roller 6 is arranged in frame 1 by pressure belt roller position automatic adjusting mechanism 63, the position utilizing second pressure belt roller 61 in pressure belt roller position automatic adjusting mechanism 63 face on which is adjusted, the gap length between scalable two pressure belt roller 61.

The most adjacent two pressure leather jackets are put and are provided with skin material conveyer belt 7 between 6, and last pressure leather jacket is put and also is provided with mono-skin material compacting of skin material conveyer belt 7(below 6 and conveying mechanism 4 includes four skin material conveyer belts 7)；Skin material conveyer belt 7 front portion that two pressure leather jackets the most adjacent before and after being located at are put between 6 is in that previous pressure leather jacket is put below 6, rear portion is in later pressure leather jacket and puts above in the of 6；It is located at last pressure leather jacket to put front portion of the skin material conveyer belt 7 below 6 and be in this pressure leather jacket and put below 6.The skin material conveyer belt 7 that two pressure leather jackets the most adjacent before and after being located at are put between 6, it is anterior accepts and puts 6 skin materials rolled through previous pressure leather jacket, and is passed to later pressure leather jacket and puts 6；It is located at last pressure leather jacket to put the skin material conveyer belt 7 below 6 and can accept the skin material suppressed and deliver to molding crush-cutting mechanism 3.

In the present embodiment, each pressure leather jacket is put on front side of in the of 6, rear side is respectively provided with an automatic powder duster 8, and two automatic powder dusters 8 and this pressure leather jacket put 6 with the top being in corresponding skin material conveyer belt 7 front portion.It is to say, skin material conveyer belt 7 front portion that two pressure leather jackets the most adjacent before and after being located at are put between 6 be in previous pressure leather jacket put 6 and this pressure leather jacket put below the automatic powder duster 8 of 6 both sides；Be located at last pressure leather jacket put front portion of the skin material conveyer belt 7 below 6 be in this pressure leather jacket put 6 and this pressure leather jacket put below the automatic powder duster 8 of 6 both sides.

Stuffing material feed mechanism 2 is located at above molding crush-cutting mechanism 3, and the discharging opening 21 of stuffing material feed mechanism 2 is down and the most corresponding with the position, gap 33 between two molding pressing and cutting rollers 31.In the present embodiment, stuffing material feed mechanism 2 includes stuffing material hopper 22 and stuffing material extruder head 23, and the cavity of stuffing material extruder head 23 connects bottom stuffing material hopper 22, and the opening of stuffing material extruder head 23 lower end constitutes the discharging opening 21 of stuffing material feed mechanism 2；Stuffing material feed mechanism also includes the stuffings conveying mechanism that can be carried by the stuffing material in stuffing material hopper 22 to stuffing material extruder head 23, stuffings conveying mechanism includes vertical rotating shaft 24 and vertically turns axis drive motor 25, vertically turn axis drive motor 25 to be arranged in frame 1, vertical rotating shaft 24 is located in stuffing material hopper 22, vertical rotating shaft 24 upper end is connected with the pto vertically turning axis drive motor 25, and vertical rotating shaft 24 is provided with helical blade 26.Additionally, agitator 27(such as stirring paddle or puddler also can be provided with in vertical rotating shaft 24).

On two molding pressing and cutting rollers 31, shaping mould unit 32 quantity is identical and one_to_one corresponding, the plastic product (such as dumpling) of shaping mould unit 32 corresponding on two molding pressing and cutting rollers 31.It is provided with crush-cutting structure at the edge of shaping mould unit 32, the edge of such as shaping mould unit 32 on one molding pressing and cutting roller 31 is even surface, the edge of shaping mould unit 32 corresponding on another molding pressing and cutting roller 31 has projection, by the cooperation between the edge of shaping mould unit 32 corresponding on two molding pressing and cutting rollers 31, cut while molding, form separated dumpling.

Molding crush-cutting mechanism 3 also includes that two bristle rollers 34, two bristle rollers 34 are respectively at the outside of two molding pressing and cutting rollers 31 and coordinate with two molding pressing and cutting roller 31 one_to_one corresponding；Bristle roller 34 includes that roll body 341 and the bristle 342(bristle 342 being located on roll body 341 can use nylon to make), the bristle 342 on roll body 341 contacts with corresponding molding pressing and cutting roller 31 surface.Bristle roller 34 is consistent with corresponding molding pressing and cutting roller 31 rotation direction.The effect of bristle roller 34 is the surface cleaning molding pressing and cutting roller 31, the skin material being bonded at molding pressing and cutting roller 31 surface or the stuffing material chip that produce by molding and when cutting clean up, and keep cleaning when making the mould intracavity wall of each shaping mould unit 32 and edge in next round molding and cut.

Being provided with finished conveying device 9 below molding crush-cutting mechanism 31, finished conveying device 9 receives the product obtained after being shaped by molding crush-cutting mechanism 3 and cut, and is delivered to frame 1 side.Finished conveying device 9 can use conveyer belt.

Additionally, be provided with stair 10 in frame 1, stair 10 are positioned at pressure skin raw material hopper 51 side (stair 10 are respectively located in two pressure skin raw material hopper 51 sides).These stair 10 can be folding stair, opens when needing, it is not necessary to time fold up.

As shown in figures 3 to 6, pressure belt roller position automatic adjusting mechanism 63 includes that fixing seat 631, position adjustments motor 632, worm screw the 633, first worm gear the 634, first worm gear are installed axle the 635, second worm gear the 636, second worm gear and installed axle the 637, first roller mount 639 and second tin roller mounting seat 6310；Fixing seat 631 is connected with frame 1；Worm screw 633 may be rotatably mounted on fixing seat 631 and is connected with the pto of position adjustments motor 632；Axle 635 installed by first worm gear and the second worm gear is installed axle 637 and all be may be rotatably mounted on fixing seat 631, first worm gear is installed axle 635 and is parallel to each other with the second worm gear installation axle 637, first worm gear 634 is located at the first worm gear and is installed on axle 635, second worm gear 636 is located at the second worm gear and is installed on axle 637, and first worm gear the 634, second worm gear 636 all engages with worm screw 633；First worm gear is installed to connect on axle 635 the first adjusting screw rod 6311, and the first adjusting screw rod 6311 and the first worm gear are installed axle 635 axis and coincided, and the first roller mount 639 is provided with the first screw 6312 screwed with the first adjusting screw rod 6311；Second worm gear is installed to connect on axle 637 the second adjusting screw rod 6313, and the second adjusting screw rod 6313 and the second worm gear are installed axle 637 axis and coincided, and second tin roller mounting seat 6310 is provided with the second screw 6314 screwed with the second adjusting screw rod 6313；The two ends of described second pressure belt roller 61 are rotatably connected (in the present embodiment with the first roller mount 639, second tin roller mounting seat 6310 respectively, second pressure belt roller 61 one end is connected with the first roller mount 639 by bearing 6318, and second pressure belt roller 61 other end is connected by bearing 6319 second tin roller mounting seat 6310).Second pressure belt roller 61 is parallel to worm screw 633.

In the present embodiment, the position 6332 corresponding with the second worm gear 636, position 6331 corresponding with the first worm gear 634 on worm screw 633 has helical tooth.

First worm gear is installed axle the 635, second worm gear installation axle 637 and is each perpendicular to worm screw 633.

Worm screw 633 is arranged on fixing seat 631 by bearing 6315.First worm gear is installed axle 635 and is arranged on fixing seat 631 by bearing 6316.Second worm gear is installed axle 637 and is arranged on fixing seat 631 by bearing 6317.

In the present embodiment, position adjustments motor 632 uses motor, and the power output shaft of position adjustments motor 632 is connected with worm screw 633 one end by shaft coupling 6320.

With reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, fixing seat 631 is provided with two the first guide posts 6321 and two the second guide posts 6322, first guide post 6321 and the second guide post 6322 each parallel to the first adjusting screw rod 6311(simultaneously also parallel with the second adjusting screw rod 6313), first roller mount 639 is provided with two the first pilot holes 6323, two first guide posts 6321 are respectively in two first pilot holes 6323, second tin roller mounting seat 6310 is provided with two the second pilot holes 6324, and two second guide posts 6322 are respectively in two second pilot holes 6324.

As shown in figs. 7 to 9, automatic powder duster 8 includes that support body 81, powder hopper 82, feed spool 83, powder sweep dropping control device 84 and powder stirring mechanism；Support body 81 is connected with frame 1；Powder hopper 82 is fixedly mounted on support body 81, is provided with powder outlet 85 bottom powder hopper 82；Feed spool 83 is in below powder outlet 85, and feed spool 83 may be rotatably mounted on support body 81 and is in transmission connection with a feed spool driving means；Powder is swept dropping control device 84 and is located on support body 81 and contacts with the surface of feed spool 83.

In the present embodiment, powder outlet 85 is parallel to feed spool 83 for strip opening and its length direction, and this strip A/F is uniform.Powder hopper 82 top is provided with charge door 86.

In the present embodiment, feed spool 83 uses metal material to make and has decorative pattern 87 on its surface, and these decorative patterns 87 can use annular knurl technique to form (decorative pattern that can be formed on lathe) with knurling tool rolling.

With reference to Figure 10, powder is swept dropping control device 84 and is included that hair brush base 841, hair brush base 841 are connected with support body 81, and hair brush base 841 is provided with to be swept rendering hair 842(and sweep rendering hair 842 nylon can be used to make), sweep and paint hair 842 end and contact with the surface of feed spool 83.In the present embodiment, hair brush base 841 is in strip and axially extending along feed spool 83, and hair brush base 841 length and feed spool 83 match (hair brush base 841 length can be equal or slightly larger than the length on feed spool 83 with decorative pattern 87 part).

Above-mentioned feed spool driving means can use motor, such as servomotor, by regulating the rotating speed of motor power output shaft, the rotating speed of scalable feed spool 83, thus regulates dusting amount.Drive mechanism between feed spool driving means and feed spool 83 can use conventional gear train, such as tape handler, chain-drive mechanism, gear train etc., it is possible to uses shaft coupling to be connected with feed spool by the power output shaft of motor.

In the present embodiment, powder outlet 85 both sides are respectively provided with a limitation baffle plate 88；Limitation baffle plate 88 is installed with on powder hopper 82 sidewall, and the lower edges parallel of limitation baffle plate 88 gap between feed spool 83, lower limb and feed spool 83 surface of limitation baffle plate 88 is adjustable；Limitation baffle plate 88 is in the outside of powder hopper 82 sidewall.Limitation baffle plate 88 uses following structure to be connected with powder hopper 82 sidewall: limitation baffle plate 88 is provided with the bar hole 811 moved towards up and down, powder hopper 82 sidewall is provided with screw 89, threaded on this screw 89 have bolt 810, the screw rod 8101 of bolt 810 is in bar hole 811, limitation baffle plate 88 is between the head 8102 of powder hopper 82 sidewall and bolt 810, and the size of bolt head 8102 is more than the width of bar hole 811.By screwing bolts 810, make bolt head 8102 and powder hopper 82 sidewall jointly be clamped by limitation baffle plate 88, limitation baffle plate 88 can be fixed on powder hopper 82 sidewall.

In the present embodiment, powder stirring mechanism includes swinging rotating shaft 812, sweeping powder plate 813 and oscillating control mechanism；Swing rotating shaft 812 be in powder hopper 82 and parallel with feed spool 83, swing rotating shaft 812 two ends and be connected with powder hopper 82 sidewall by bearing or axle sleeve respectively, swing rotating shaft 812 one end and be connected with oscillating control mechanism；Sweep powder plate 813 to be arranged in swing rotating shaft 812 and be on the downside of swing rotating shaft 812, sweep powder plate 813 lower edge in powder outlet 85.Sweeping powder plate 813 and be provided with multiple through hole 814, these through holes 814 are uniformly distributed on powder plate 813 sweeping.With reference to Fig. 7 and Fig. 9, above-mentioned oscillating control mechanism includes eccentric 815, drive link 816 and swing arm 817, eccentric 815 is located at feed spool 83 one end, drive link 816 lower end is provided with the circular hole 818 matched with eccentric 815, eccentric 815 is in circular hole 818, drive link 816 upper end is hinged with swing arm 817 one end, and swing arm 817 other end is fixing with swing rotating shaft 812 to be connected.Powder hopper 82 is additionally provided with two powders and stirs plate 819, two powders stir plate 819 and are respectively arranged on swing rotating shaft 812 both sides, swing and be installed with link 820 in rotating shaft 812, powder is stirred plate 819 and is connected with link 820 by connecting rod 821, and it is hinged that described connecting rod 821 two ends stir plate 819, link 820 respectively with powder.In the present embodiment, installing two links 820 swinging in rotating shaft 812, a link 820 stirs plate 819 by a connecting rod 821 with powder and is connected, and another link 820 stirs plate 819 by another connecting rod 821 with powder and is connected；Sweep powder plate 813 to be connected with two links 820.

In the present embodiment, two adjustable striker plates in position 822 on feed spool 83 is axial are installed on support body 81, striker plate 822 is between powder outlet 85 and feed spool 83, and wherein a striker plate 822 is in the top of feed spool 83 one end, and another striker plate 822 is in the top of feed spool 83 other end.Striker plate 822 can cover the end of feed spool 83, makes powder not fall out above the part covered by it in feed spool 83 end.

Brief description this full-automatic operation principle pressing suitcase filling integrally forming machine once:

(1) complete machine operation principle: when producing, adds the material for pressing skin in two pressure skin raw material hoppers 51, and this material is through preliminary stirring, the wet feed group (such as dough) of kneading；And in stuffing material hopper 22, add stuffing material.Two skin material compactings and conveying mechanism 4 suppress one layer of skin material respectively, and are delivered to by the skin material being pressed between two molding pressing and cutting rollers 31；Stuffing material feed mechanism 2 is used for depositing stuffing material, and is exported between two-layer skin material by some by stuffing material；In molding crush-cutting mechanism 3, the two-layer skin material being sandwiched between stuffing material enters between two molding pressing and cutting rollers 31, and two molding pressing and cutting rollers 31 relatively rotate, and are shaped and cut, and form separated product (such as dumpling).

(2) operation principle of stuffing material feed mechanism 2: vertically turning axis drive motor 25 when driving vertical rotating shaft 24 to rotate, helical blade 26 promotes stuffing material to carry to the discharging opening 21 of stuffing material feed mechanism 2 and extrude；Meanwhile, stuffing material can be stirred by the agitator 27 in vertical rotating shaft 24.

(3) skin material compacting and the operation principle of conveying mechanism 4: the material in pressure skin raw material hopper 51 is carried by conveying worm 53 to extrusion die 52, extruding from the discharging opening 54 of extrusion die 52 after the cavity of material entrance extrusion die 52, from discharging opening 54 extrusion of extrusion die 52 is continuous print ribbon blank；Ribbon blank sequentially enters between two pressure belt rollers 61 that each pressure leather jacket is put in 6, is rolled into certain thickness skin material.Four pressure leather jackets are put 6 and are carried out rolling operation successively, and the pressure leather jacket of foremost is put the 6 ribbon blanks to extruding from the discharging opening 54 of extrusion die 52 and rolled, and its overbottom pressure leather jacket is put 6 and rolled further being put 6 skin materials being rolled into by previous pressure leather jacket.Generally, later pressure leather jacket is put two gaps pressed between belt rollers 61 in 6 and is put two gaps pressed between belt rollers 61 in 6 less than previous pressure leather jacket, and skin material is put 6 the most ironed, compactings by each pressure leather jacket；Last pressure leather jacket is put the gap that in 6, two are pressed between belt rollers 61 and is determined the thickness of the skin material finally given.

It is located at pressure leather jacket to put the automatic powder duster 8 on front side of in the of 6 and can be sprinkling upon by powder on skin material conveyer belt 7 front portion that this pressure leather jacket is put below 6, between skin material one side and skin material conveyer belt 7, forms a powder layer；It is located at pressure leather jacket to put the automatic powder duster 8 on rear side of in the of 6 and can be sprinkling upon by powder on the another side that this pressure leather jacket puts 6 skin materials rolled, the another side of skin material is formed a powder layer, so, all there is a powder layer on the two sides putting 6 skin materials rolled through this pressure leather jacket.

(4) operation principle of pressure belt roller position automatic adjusting mechanism 63: when needing second position pressing belt roller 61 that regulation is arranged in the first roller mount 639 and second tin roller mounting seat 6310, the requirement of gap length between belt roller 61 each and every one is pressed by this second pressure belt roller 61 and first, determine that this second pressure belt roller 61 needs the distance moved toward or away from first pressure belt roller 61, then make the power output shaft of position adjustments motor 632 rotate corresponding revolution forward or backwards.

nullWhen the power output shaft of position adjustments motor 632 rotates，Worm screw 633 is driven to rotate，Worm screw 633 drives the first worm gear 634 again、Second worm gear 636 synchronous axial system，Now，First adjusting screw rod 6311 is installed axle 635 with the first worm gear and is rotated，Second adjusting screw rod 6313 is installed axle 637 with the second worm gear and is rotated，First adjusting screw rod 6311 screws in the degree of depth of the first screw 6312、Second adjusting screw rod 6313 screws in the degree of depth of the second screw 6314 and synchronizes to change，Make the first roller mount 639 and the orthokinetic same distance of second tin roller mounting seat 6310，So，Second pressure belt roller 61 entirety being arranged in the first roller mount 639 and second tin roller mounting seat 6310 moves corresponding distance toward or away from first pressure belt roller 61，Thus realize being automatically adjusted of this second pressure belt roller 61 position，Change the gap length between this second pressure belt roller 61 and first pressure belt roller 61.

By coordinating between the first guide post 6321 with the first pilot hole 6323, the first roller mount 639 can be made to move along the first guide post 6321；By coordinating between the second guide post 6322 with the second pilot hole 6324, second tin roller mounting seat 6310 can be made to move along the second guide post 6322.

(5) operation principle of automatic powder duster 8: powder hopper 82 is used for holding powder, powder drops to feed spool 83 from powder outlet 85 under gravity；Feed spool 83 rotates under the driving of feed spool driving means, will fall off powder in the above and takes away；When powder is through powder outlet 85 edge, the unnecessary powder in top is erased (when baffle plate 88 lower limb of limiting the quantity is less than the edge of powder outlet 85 in the edge of powder outlet 85, the powder that top is unnecessary is erased by limitation baffle plate 88 lower limb), feed spool 83 is formed certain thickness powder layer；Subsequently, powder layer moves to powder when sweeping dropping control device 84 position, and powder is swept dropping control device 84 and scanned out by the powder layer on feed spool 83, and powder scatters under gravity.

When feed spool driving means drives feed spool 83 to rotate, eccentric 815 is along with rotation, by the eccentric 815 thrusting action to circular hole 818 inner edge, makes the position of transmission lever 816 lower end change, thus drive swing arm 817 reciprocally swinging by drive link 816, swing rotating shaft 812 reciprocating rotation.

When swinging rotating shaft 812 reciprocating rotation, link 820, along with swing, is swept powder plate 813 around swinging rotating shaft 812 reciprocally swinging, so, is swept powder plate 813 and can stir the powder near powder outlet 85, beneficially powder and uniformly drop on feed spool 83；Meanwhile, link 820 drives powder to stir plate 819 by connecting rod 821 to move in powder hopper 82, stir the powder in powder hopper 82, beneficially powder and drop to powder outlet 85.

By the gap length between lower limb and feed spool 83 surface of regulation limitation baffle plate 88, the thickness of scalable feed spool 83 powder layer above, thus regulate dusting amount.

By the regulation striker plate 822 position on feed spool 83 is axial, scalable feed spool 83 can accept the length of the part of powder, thus regulates powder layer length on feed spool 83 is axial, it is achieved the regulation of dredger dusting scope.

Figure 11-Figure 13 illustrates the another kind of automatic powder duster that can be used for the present invention, and the powder stirring mechanism that this automatic powder duster is used is different from the automatic powder duster structure shown in Fig. 7-Figure 10, and is not provided with striker plate 822；The structure of remainder is identical with the automatic powder duster shown in Fig. 7-Figure 10.

As shown in figures 11-13, in this automatic powder duster 8, powder stirring mechanism includes swinging rotating shaft 812, oscillating control mechanism and multiple agitator 823；Swing rotating shaft 812 be in powder hopper 82 and parallel with feed spool 83, swing rotating shaft 812 two ends and be connected with powder hopper 82 sidewall by bearing or axle sleeve respectively, swing rotating shaft 812 one end and be connected with oscillating control mechanism；Each agitator 823 is installed in and swings in rotating shaft 812 and along swinging axially being arranged in order of rotating shaft 812.Agitator 823 includes connecting seat 8231 and three puddlers 8232, connect seat 8231 to be fixedly mounted in swing rotating shaft 812, three puddlers 8232 are respectively arranged with one end and are connected seat and 8231 connect, wherein a puddler 8232 is on the downside of swing rotating shaft 812, and other two puddler 8232 is respectively at swing rotating shaft 812 left and right sides；Being in the puddler 8232 on the downside of swing rotating shaft 812 and mainly stir the powder near powder outlet 85, the puddler 8232 being in swing rotating shaft 812 left and right sides mainly stirs the powder being in powder hopper 82 middle and upper part.

Above-mentioned oscillating control mechanism includes cam 824, swing arm 817, back-moving spring 825 and limited block 826, cam 824 is located at feed spool 83 one end, swing arm 817 one end is fixing with swing rotating shaft 812 to be connected, swing arm 817 other end coordinates with the gabarit of cam 824 that (radius of cam 824 is gradually increased by cam rotation direction, a step is had, reference shape Figure 13 of its gabarit) at radius maximum with radius minimum；Limited block 826 is located on support body 81 or on powder hopper 82 sidewall；Limited block 826 is in swing arm 817 side, swing arm 817 cam 824 act under dorsad limited block 826 swing, and swing arm 817 can swing or have the trend (when cam 824 rotates and contact swing arm 817 end swung towards limited block 826 under back-moving spring 825 acts on towards limited block 826, swing arm 817 limited block 826 dorsad is driven to swing, pendulum angle is gradually increased, and now back-moving spring 825 makes swing arm 817 have the trend swung towards limited block 826；When the radius maximum of cam 824 contacts swing arm 817 end, swing arm 817 reaches maximum at the direction pendulum angle of limited block 826 dorsad；Subsequently, swing arm 817 end cross on cam 824 at radius maximum and radius minimum between step time, swing arm 817 can swing towards limited block 826 under back-moving spring 825 acts on, when swing arm 817 touches limited block 826, swing arm 817 is reaching maximum towards the direction pendulum angle of limited block 826).Back-moving spring 825 uses torque spring, the spiral part of back-moving spring 825 to be socketed in swing rotating shaft 812, and back-moving spring 825 one end is connected with powder hopper 82 sidewall, and back-moving spring 825 other end is connected with swinging the position deviateing its axis in rotating shaft 812.

Claims

1. a full-automatic pressure suitcase filling integrally forming machine, including frame, stuffing material feed mechanism and molding crush-cutting mechanism, stuffing material feed mechanism and molding crush-cutting mechanism are arranged in frame, molding crush-cutting mechanism includes two molding pressing and cutting rollers, molding pressing and cutting roller is provided with multiple shaping mould unit, it is characterized in that: described full-automatic pressure suitcase filling integrally forming machine also includes two skin material compactings that can suppress and carry skin material and conveying mechanism, two skin material compactings and conveying mechanism are respectively at molding crush-cutting mechanism both sides, the skin material that skin material compacting and conveying mechanism are pressed into is delivered between two molding pressing and cutting rollers；The discharging opening of stuffing material feed mechanism is corresponding with molding crush-cutting mechanism position；

The compacting of described skin material and conveying mechanism include that extrusion molding apparatus and at least one pressure leather jacket are put, and each pressure leather jacket is put and is sequentially arranged in extrusion molding apparatus rear along feed direction；Extrusion molding apparatus includes pressing skin raw material hopper and extrusion die, the cavity of extrusion die to connect with pressure skin raw material hopper, is provided with the conveying worm that can be carried to extrusion die by the material in pressure skin raw material hopper in pressure skin raw material hopper；Pressure leather jacket is put and is included being laminated and two pressure belt rollers in relative rotation；

During described pressure leather jacket is put, first pressure belt roller may be rotatably mounted in frame, and second pressure belt roller is arranged in frame by pressure belt roller position automatic adjusting mechanism；

Pressure belt roller position automatic adjusting mechanism includes that fixing seat, position adjustments motor, worm screw, the first worm gear, the first worm gear install axle, the second worm gear, the second worm gear installation axle, the first roller mount and second tin roller mounting seat；Fixing seat is connected with frame；Worm screw may be rotatably mounted on fixing seat and is connected with the pto of position adjustments motor；Axle installed by first worm gear and the second worm gear is installed axle and all be may be rotatably mounted on fixing seat, axle installed by first worm gear and the second worm gear is installed axle and is parallel to each other, first worm gear is located at the first worm gear and is installed on axle, second worm gear is located at the second worm gear and is installed on axle, and the first worm gear, the second worm gear are all and worm engaging；First worm gear is installed to connect on axle the first adjusting screw rod, and the first adjusting screw rod and the first worm gear are installed axle axis and coincided, and the first roller mount is provided with the first screw screwed with the first adjusting screw rod；Second worm gear is installed to connect on axle the second adjusting screw rod, and the second adjusting screw rod and the second worm gear are installed axle axis and coincided, and second tin roller mounting seat is provided with the second screw screwed with the second adjusting screw rod；The two ends of described second pressure belt roller are rotatably connected with the first roller mount, second tin roller mounting seat respectively；

Two the most adjacent pressure leather jackets are provided with skin material conveyer belt between putting, and last pressure leather jacket is put lower section and also is provided with skin material conveyer belt；Skin material conveyer belt front portion between two pressure leather jackets the most adjacent before and after being located at are put is in that previous pressure leather jacket puts lower section, rear portion is in later pressure leather jacket and puts top；It is located at last pressure leather jacket to put the front portion of skin material conveyer belt of lower section and be in this pressure leather jacket and put lower section；Each pressure leather jacket puts front side, rear side is respectively provided with an automatic powder duster, two automatic powder dusters and this pressure leather jacket and puts the top anterior with the skin material conveyer belt being in correspondence.

Full-automatic pressure suitcase filling integrally forming machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pressure leather jacket is put and is also included two antiseized scraper plates, two antiseized scraper plates and two pressure belt roller one_to_one corresponding；Antiseized scraper plate be in correspondence pressure belt roller below and with this pressure belt roller intimate surface contact.

Full-automatic pressure suitcase filling integrally forming machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described automatic powder duster includes that dropping control device swept by support body, powder hopper, feed spool and powder；Support body is connected with frame；Powder hopper is fixedly mounted on support body, is provided with powder outlet bottom powder hopper；Feed spool is in below powder outlet, and feed spool may be rotatably mounted on support body and is in transmission connection with a feed spool driving means；Powder is swept dropping control device and is located on support body and contacts with the surface of feed spool.

Full-automatic pressure suitcase filling integrally forming machine the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described powder outlet side is provided with limitation baffle plate, or powder outlet both sides are respectively provided with a limitation baffle plate；Limitation baffle plate is installed with on powder hopper sidewall, and the lower edges parallel of limitation baffle plate gap between feed spool, lower limb and the feed spool surface of limitation baffle plate is adjustable.

Full-automatic pressure suitcase filling integrally forming machine the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described automatic powder duster also includes that powder stirring mechanism, powder stirring mechanism include swinging rotating shaft, sweeping powder plate and oscillating control mechanism；Swing rotating shaft be in powder hopper and parallel with feed spool, swing rotating shaft two ends and be connected with powder hopper sidewall by bearing or axle sleeve respectively, swing rotating shaft one end and be connected with oscillating control mechanism；Sweep powder plate to be arranged in swing rotating shaft and be on the downside of swing rotating shaft, sweep powder plate lower edge in powder outlet；Powder hopper is additionally provided with two powders and stirs plate, two powders stir plate and are respectively arranged on swing rotating shaft both sides, swinging in rotating shaft and be installed with link, powder is stirred plate and is connected with link by connecting rod, and it is hinged that described connecting rod two ends stir plate, link respectively with powder.

Full-automatic pressure suitcase filling integrally forming machine the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described automatic powder duster also includes that powder stirring mechanism, powder stirring mechanism include swinging rotating shaft, oscillating control mechanism and multiple agitator；Swing rotating shaft be in powder hopper and parallel with feed spool, swing rotating shaft two ends and be connected with powder hopper sidewall by bearing or axle sleeve respectively, swing rotating shaft one end and be connected with oscillating control mechanism；Each agitator is installed in and swings in rotating shaft and along swinging axially being arranged in order of rotating shaft.

Full-automatic pressure suitcase filling integrally forming machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described molding crush-cutting mechanism also includes that two bristle rollers, two bristle rollers are respectively at the outside of two molding pressing and cutting rollers and coordinate with two molding pressing and cutting roller one_to_one corresponding；Bristle roller includes roll body and the bristle being located on roll body, and the bristle on roll body contacts with corresponding molding pressing and cutting roller surface.