CN104544055A - Deer-horn gelatin powder and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Deer-horn gelatin powder and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104544055A CN104544055A CN201410797719.2A CN201410797719A CN104544055A CN 104544055 A CN104544055 A CN 104544055A CN 201410797719 A CN201410797719 A CN 201410797719A CN 104544055 A CN104544055 A CN 104544055A
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- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L13/20—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof from offal, e.g. rinds, skins, marrow, tripes, feet, ears or snouts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides deer-horn gelatin powder. The deer-horn gelatin powder is mainly prepared from 3500 to 4000 parts of fresh deerskin, 18 to 22 parts of rock candy, 8 to 10 parts of vegetable oil for preparing gelatin blocks, 2 to 3 parts of vegetable oil for releasing a mold and 10 to 15 parts of yellow wine. A preparation method of the deer-horn gelatin powder comprises the following steps: salting fresh deerskin to obtain dry deerskin; processing the dry deerskin by cutting, soaking, washing and dehairing; rolling and dissolving the deerskin through a rotary spherical digester; filtering the obtained gelatin liquid through a quartz sand filtering tank; transferring into a storing barrel; feeding into a depositing tank; processing through a grease separator of which a feeding opening is equipped with a screen; processing through the grease separator at a constant speed after filtering; concentrating by an opening manner; removing the scum through an interlayer pot; then adding rock candy, vegetable oil and yellow wine to evaporate; molding through the mold; removing the mold; cutting the gelatin; drying the gelatin by the air; smothering; frictioning to obtain the gelatin blocks; expanding the gelatin blocks through a food expander; and crushing to obtain the deer-horn gelatin powder. According to the method, grease in deerskin is removed during processing, so that the deer-horn gelatin powder is tasty; the powder is fine and beneficial for digesting and facilitates eating.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to deer horn glue powder and preparation method thereof field, particularly a kind of deer horn glue powder and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Deerskin is the traditional Chinese medicine of China, and medicinal history is long." in main wound, labor is exhausted, and pain in the back, wins thin, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, and married woman closes blood s.m.p, and pain relieving is antiabortive just deerskin glue in Shennong's Herbal is top grade.Clothes of a specified duration are made light of one's life by commiting suicide and are prolonged life." case " Shuowen " cloud: glue, also close, work with skin.Just there is the record of deerskin " tonifying Qi, puckery essence, sore " effect in Compendium of Material Medica simultaneously.
Also describe in " Traditional Chinese Medicine in Sichuan will " its " can tonifying Qi, puckery void is sliding. control women leukorrhea, chuonic metrorrhagia, involuntary emission of suffering from a deficiency of the kidney, be coated with all sores ".It is salty, warm in nature that " Beijing's Chinese medicine preparation specification " describes deerskin glue taste, returns liver, kidney channel, cures mainly tonifying Qi, puckery empty essence, strengthening the muscles and bones. can be used for gynecological ailments, soreness of waist tinnitus, has a dizzy spell, weak chronic cough, blood-stained sputum, void is breathed short, women's irregular menstruation, under uterine bleeding band, property is temperature relatively, can yang-tonifying, again can nourishing yin and supplementing blood, hemostasis.
Can be there is the larger bad absorption of particle, shortcoming that collagen content is low in the deer horn glue product of the method and making that boil deer horn glue at present, and boil blob of viscose and need the long period, do not meet the habits and customs of present people.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of deer horn glue powder, another object of real name invention is to provide its preparation method, and the deer horn glue powder powder that this method makes is fine and smooth, is easy to absorb, advantageously healthy.
A kind of deer horn glue powder, the vegetable oil 2-3 part mainly used by fresh deerskin 3500-4000 part, rock sugar 18-22 part, the vegetable oil 8-10 part making blob of viscose use, the demoulding and yellow rice wine 10-15 part are prepared from.Described part is mass parts.
Yellow rice wine is 18 degree of yellow rice wine, and vegetable oil is soya-bean oil, is commercially available known product.
A kind of preparation method of deer horn glue powder: mainly comprise the following steps:
The first step, preparation raw material: vegetable oil 2-3 part that fresh deerskin 3500-4000 part, rock sugar 18-22 part, the vegetable oil 8-10 part making blob of viscose use, the demoulding use and yellow rice wine 10-15 part.Yellow rice wine is 18 degree of yellow rice wine, and vegetable oil is soya-bean oil, is commercially available known product.
Second step, get fresh deerskin 3500-4000 part, carry out salted, complete the fresh deerskin of one deck, paving one deck salt, repave the fresh deerskin of one deck, repaved one deck salt, so repeatedly, from bottom to up, complete successively, the salted time is 360-400 days, and temperature is normal temperature 25 degrees Celsius.When spreading fresh deerskin, fur is downward, and dermatotome upwards.The longer salted time can promote solidifying of protein, is conducive to improving rate of gum output.
Obtain dry deerskin 1166-1333 part.
3rd step, then carry out cutting skin process.
4th step, then carry out the process of bubble skin, every day changes water 2-3 time, and the bubble skin time is 7 days.
5th step, then carry out washing skin, scraping hair process, time 8-9 hour.
6th step, the above-mentioned product through the 5th step process put into rotary spherical digester.
Rubbing leather for the first time: add water and edible sodium carbonate, the 1.8-2.0 that the quality of water is the dry deerskin quality described in second step doubly, edible sodium carbonate is the 1.1-1.31% of the quality of the dry deerskin described in second step, carries out rubbing leather process, and object is to remove oil and impurity.
Heating 60-80 DEG C in rotary spherical digester, 20 minutes time, rotating speed 5r/min, then rotary spherical digester stall, stop heating, release, then bleeds off the water in rotary spherical digester.
Second time rubbing leather: add water, doubly, carry out rubbing leather process, object is to again remove oil and impurity to the 1.8-2.0 that the quality of water is the dry deerskin quality described in second step.
Heating 60-80 DEG C in rotary spherical digester, 20 minutes time, rotating speed 5 r/min, then rotary spherical digester stall, stop heating, release, then bleeds off the water in rotary spherical digester.
Then add water cleaning in rotary spherical digester, to the not aobvious alkalescence of the water flowed out.
Carrying out skin in rotary spherical digester:
First timeization skin, add water for the quality of the dry deerskin described in second step 1.2-1.4 doubly, steam pressure is 0.12-0.2Mpa, temperature 118-123 DEG C in rotary spherical digester, time 160min, rotating speed 5 r/min.
Venting is started when being heated to 120 DEG C in said process, complete to exitting.
First timeization skin releases whole glue juice later.
Second timeization skin, add water for the quality of the dry deerskin described in second step 1.1-1.3 doubly, steam pressure is 0.12-0.2Mpa, temperature 110-120 DEG C in rotary spherical digester, time 160min, rotating speed 5 r/min.
Start venting when being heated to 120 DEG C, exit complete, second time releases glue juice.
Third timeization skin, add water for the quality of the dry deerskin described in second step 1.2-1.4 doubly, steam pressure 0.12-0.2Mpa, temperature 110-120 DEG C in rotary spherical digester, time 80min, rotating speed 5 r/min.
Start venting when being heated to 120 DEG C, exit complete, third time releases glue juice.
Described rubbing leather and change skin are known technology.
The glue juice of three times that 7th step, the 6th step obtain mixes, after quartz sand filtration tank filters, enter liquid storing barrel.
Product in 8th step, the 7th step in liquid storing barrel enters settling tank, precipitation 2-4 hour.
9th step, the 8th step enter grease seperator through the product of precipitation.
The feeding mouth of grease seperator is placed with 120 eye mesh screens.
At the uniform velocity by grease seperator after filtration, flow control is at 30-50kg/min, and the rotating speed of grease seperator is 17000r/min.
Once, the front hot water of deslagging rushes grease seperator 2min to the every 30min deslagging of grease seperator, then carries out deslagging.
The product obtained in tenth step, the 9th step, enters concentration tank and carries out uncovered concentrated, Steam Heating, vapor (steam) temperature 100-105 degree Celsius, 12 hours time.
11 step, the tenth step concentrates later product and adds in jacketed pan under steam pressure 0.06-0.08Mpa condition, and make the micro-upper foam that boils of glue juice, foam gets out by upper foam later.
Then add water, the quality of water is 1% of the dry deerskin quality described in second step, continues under steam pressure 0.06-0.08Mpa condition, makes the micro-upper foam that boils of glue juice, and foam gets out by upper foam later.
Then add water, the quality of water is 1% of the dry deerskin quality described in second step, continues under steam pressure 0.06-0.08Mpa condition, makes the micro-upper foam that boils of glue juice, and foam gets out by upper foam later.(adding water extraction foam).
Carry foam is all that steam regulation pressure changes from 0.08Mpa to 0.06Mpa at every turn, and this is ordinary skill in the art means.
The product obtained in 12 step, the 11 step, through 120 object strainer filtering skimmings, then adds in jacketed pan, adds set filtration liquid syrup simultaneously.Jacketed pan pressure is 0.06-0.08Mpa.
Described set filtration liquid syrup is make according to following steps:
Rock sugar 18-22 part is added the water of rock sugar quality 4 times, be melted into liquid syrup, precipitate 2 hours after 120 mesh screen, obtain filtering liquid syrup.
Vegetable oil 8-10 part is added through two hours.Yellow rice wine 10-15 part is added through two hours.
Can stir several times in said process.In this step, steam regulation pressure changes from 0.08Mpa to 0.06Mpa, and this is the routine techniques means of those skilled in the art.
Be evaporated to and provoke glue cream with glue shovel, flag hung by glue shovel must not come off plastic emitting to glue case.
13 step, by the vegetable oil uniform application of 2-3 part on mould, the product that the 12 step obtains is poured in mould, cools 24 hours, the demoulding.Described vegetable oil is soya-bean oil.
14 step, cut glue, the glue that dries in the air, vexed glue and rubber, obtain blob of viscose.
15 step, blob of viscose in food bulking machine, temperature 180 degrees Celsius, expanded 1 minute.Described food bulking machine is commercially available known device.
16 step, the 15 step obtain through expanded blob of viscose, pulverize, obtain granularity 100 object deer horn glue powder.
Vegetable oil plays demoulding effect.Deerskin can choose the plum blossom deerskin or red deer skin etc. of cultivation.
Rotary spherical digester rotating speed 5 r/min, 5 revs/min.
The rotating speed of grease seperator is 17000r/min, 17000 revs/min.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the list of technological parameter when changing skin in the embodiment of the present invention for three times.
its advantage is:
This product is owing to eliminating the grease in deerskin in process, taste is better to eat, and powder exquisiteness contributes to human body stomach and absorbs, and can take after mixing it with water at any time, eliminate the operation of infusion, instant.
Deer goods are exactly senior nutrition from ancient times, be all that imperial palace eats, this deer horn glue powder has passed on deer culture, further increase the preparation method of modern crafts, more people can be made to take this senior nutrition, nutritious, make everybody QI-blood circulation more smooth and easy, promote longevity, increase healthy, healthy health is the basis of improving quality of the life.
Detailed description of the invention
embodiment 1
A kind of deer horn glue powder, the vegetable oil 2 kilograms mainly used by fresh plum blossom deerskin 3500 kilograms, 18 kilograms, rock sugar, the vegetable oil 8 kilograms making blob of viscose use, the demoulding and yellow rice wine 10 kilograms are prepared from.
Yellow rice wine is 18 degree of yellow rice wine, and vegetable oil is soya-bean oil, is commercially available known product.
A kind of preparation method of deer horn glue powder: mainly comprise the following steps:
The first step, preparation raw material: the vegetable oil 2 kilograms that fresh plum blossom deerskin 3500 kilograms, 18 kilograms, rock sugar, the vegetable oil 8 kilograms making blob of viscose use, the demoulding use and yellow rice wine 10 kilograms.Yellow rice wine is 18 degree of yellow rice wine, and vegetable oil is soya-bean oil.
Second step, get fresh plum blossom deerskin 3500 kilograms, carry out salted, complete one deck plum blossom deerskin, paving one deck salt, repaved one deck plum blossom deerskin, repaved one deck salt, so repeatedly, from bottom to up, completed successively, the salted time is 360 days, and temperature is normal temperature 25 degrees Celsius.During paving plum blossom deerskin, fur is downward, and dermatotome upwards.The longer salted time can promote solidifying of protein, is conducive to improving rate of gum output.
Obtain dry plum blossom deerskin 1166 kilograms.
3rd step, then carry out cutting skin process.
4th step, then carry out the process of bubble skin, change water every day 2 times, the bubble skin time is 7 days.
5th step, then carry out washing skin, scraping hair process, 8 hours time.
6th step, the above-mentioned product through the 5th step process put into rotary spherical digester.
Rubbing leather for the first time: add water and edible sodium carbonate, 1.8 times that the quality of water is the dry sika deer cortex amount described in second step, 1.1% of the quality that edible sodium carbonate is the dry plum blossom deerskin described in second step, carries out rubbing leather process, and object is to remove oil and impurity.
Heating 60-80 DEG C in ball, 20 minutes time, rotating speed 5 r/min, then rotary spherical digester stall, stop heating, release, then bleeds off the water in rotary spherical digester.
Second time rubbing leather: add water, the quality of water is 1.8 times of the dry sika deer cortex amount described in second step, and carry out rubbing leather process, object is to again remove oil and impurity.
Heating 60-80 DEG C in ball, 20 minutes time, rotating speed 5 r/min, then rotary spherical digester stall, stop heating, release, then bleeds off the water in rotary spherical digester.
Then add water cleaning in rotary spherical digester, to the not aobvious alkalescence of the water flowed out.
Carrying out skin in rotary spherical digester:
First timeization skin, add water as 1.2 times of quality of the dry plum blossom deerskin described in second step, steam pressure is 0.12-0.2Mpa, temperature 118-123 DEG C in ball, time 160min, rotating speed 5 r/min.
Venting is started when being heated to 120 DEG C in said process, complete to exitting.
First timeization skin releases whole glue juice later.
Second timeization skin, add water as 1.1 times of quality of the dry plum blossom deerskin described in second step, steam pressure is 0.12-0.2Mpa, temperature 110-120 DEG C in rotary spherical digester, time 160min, rotating speed 5 r/min.
Start venting when being heated to 120 DEG C, exit complete, second time releases glue juice.
Third timeization skin, adds water as 1.2 times of quality of the dry plum blossom deerskin described in second step, steam pressure 0.12-0.2Mpa, temperature 110-120 DEG C in rotary spherical digester, time 80min, rotating speed 5 r/min.
Start venting when being heated to 120 DEG C, exit complete, third time releases glue juice.
Described rubbing leather and change skin are known technology.
The glue juice of three times that 7th step, the 6th step obtain mixes, after quartz sand filtration tank filters, enter liquid storing barrel.
Product in 8th step, the 7th step in liquid storing barrel enters settling tank, precipitation 2-4 hour.
9th step, the 8th step enter grease seperator through the product of precipitation.
The feeding mouth of grease seperator is placed with 120 eye mesh screens.
At the uniform velocity by grease seperator after filtration, flow control is at 30kg/min, and the rotating speed of grease seperator is 17000 r/min.
Once, the front hot water of deslagging rushes grease seperator 2min to the every 30min deslagging of grease seperator, then carries out deslagging.
The product obtained in tenth step, the 9th step, enters concentration tank and carries out uncovered concentrated, Steam Heating, vapor (steam) temperature 100-105 degree Celsius, 12 hours time.
11 step, the tenth step concentrates later product and adds in jacketed pan under steam pressure 0.06-0.08Mpa condition, and make the micro-upper foam that boils of glue juice, foam gets out by upper foam later.
Then add water, the quality of water is 1% of the dry sika deer cortex amount described in second step, continues under steam pressure 0.06-0.08Mpa condition, makes the micro-upper foam that boils of glue juice, and foam gets out by upper foam later.
Then add water, the quality of water is 1% of the dry sika deer cortex amount described in second step, continues under steam pressure 0.06-0.08Mpa condition, makes the micro-upper foam that boils of glue juice, and foam gets out by upper foam later.
Carry foam is all that steam regulation pressure changes from 0.08Mpa to 0.06Mpa at every turn, and this is this area routine techniques.
The product obtained in 12 step, the 11 step, through 120 object strainer filtering skimmings, then adds in jacketed pan, adds set filtration liquid syrup simultaneously.Jacketed pan pressure is 0.06-0.08Mpa.
Described set filtration liquid syrup is make according to following steps:
18 kilograms, rock sugar is added the water of rock sugar quality 4 times, be melted into liquid syrup, precipitate 2 hours after 120 mesh screen, obtain filtering liquid syrup.
Vegetable oil 8 kilograms is added through two hours.Yellow rice wine 10 kilograms is added through two hours.Described vegetable oil is soya-bean oil.
Can stir several times in said process.In this step, steam regulation pressure changes from 0.08Mpa to 0.06Mpa, and this is the routine techniques of those skilled in the art.
Be evaporated to and provoke glue cream with glue shovel, flag hung by glue shovel must not come off plastic emitting to glue case.
In whole process described in this step, steam regulation pressure changes from 0.08Mpa to 0.06Mpa.
13 step, by the vegetable oil uniform application of 2 kilograms on mould, the product that the 12 step obtains is poured in mould, cools 24 hours, the demoulding.Described vegetable oil is soya-bean oil.
14 step, cut glue, the glue that dries in the air, vexed glue and rubber, obtain blob of viscose.
15 step, blob of viscose in food bulking machine, temperature 180 degrees Celsius, expanded 1 minute.Described food bulking machine is commercially available known device.
16 step, the 15 step obtain through expanded blob of viscose, pulverize, obtain granularity 100 object deer horn glue powder.
embodiment 2
A kind of deer horn glue powder, the vegetable oil 3 kilograms mainly used by fresh plum blossom deerskin 4000 kilograms, 22 kilograms, rock sugar, the vegetable oil 10 kilograms making blob of viscose use, the demoulding and yellow rice wine 15 kilograms are prepared from.
Yellow rice wine is 18 degree of yellow rice wine, and vegetable oil is soya-bean oil, is commercially available known product.
A kind of preparation method of deer horn glue powder: mainly comprise the following steps:
The first step, preparation raw material: the vegetable oil 3 kilograms that fresh plum blossom deerskin 4000 kilograms, 22 kilograms, rock sugar, the vegetable oil 10 kilograms making blob of viscose use, the demoulding use and yellow rice wine 15 kilograms.Yellow rice wine is 18 degree of yellow rice wine, and vegetable oil is soya-bean oil.
Second step, get fresh plum blossom deerskin 4000 kilograms, carry out salted, complete one deck fresh plum plum blossom deerskin, paving one deck salt, repave one deck fresh plum plum blossom deerskin, repave one deck salt, so repeatedly, from bottom to up, complete successively, the salted time is 400 days, and temperature is normal temperature 25 degrees Celsius.When spreading fresh plum plum blossom deerskin, fur is downward, and dermatotome upwards.The longer salted time can promote solidifying of protein, is conducive to improving rate of gum output.
Obtain dry plum blossom deerskin 1333 kilograms.
3rd step, then carry out cutting skin process.
4th step, then carry out the process of bubble skin, change water every day 3 times, the bubble skin time is 7 days.
5th step, then carry out washing skin, scraping hair process, 9 hours time.
6th step, the above-mentioned product through the 5th step process put into rotary spherical digester.
Rubbing leather for the first time: add water and edible sodium carbonate, 2.0 times that the quality of water is the dry sika deer cortex amount described in second step, 1.31% of the quality that edible sodium carbonate is the dry plum blossom deerskin described in second step, carries out rubbing leather process, and object is to remove oil and impurity.
Heating 60-80 DEG C in rotary spherical digester, 20 minutes time, rotating speed 5 r/min, then rotary spherical digester stall, stop heating, release, then bleeds off the water in rotary spherical digester.
Second time rubbing leather: add water, the quality of water is 2.0 times of the dry sika deer cortex amount described in second step, and carry out rubbing leather process, object is to again remove oil and impurity.
Heating 60-80 DEG C in rotary spherical digester, 20 minutes time, rotating speed 5 r/min, then rotary spherical digester stall, stop heating, release, then bleeds off the water in rotary spherical digester.
Then add water cleaning in rotary spherical digester, to the not aobvious alkalescence of the water flowed out.
Carrying out skin in rotary spherical digester:
First timeization skin, add water as 1.4 times of quality of the dry plum blossom deerskin described in second step, steam pressure is 0.12-0.2Mpa, temperature 118-123 DEG C in ball, time 160min, rotating speed 5 r/min.
Venting is started when being heated to 120 DEG C in said process, complete to exitting.
First timeization skin releases whole glue juice later.
Second timeization skin, add water as 1.3 times of quality of the dry plum blossom deerskin described in second step, steam pressure is 0.12-0.2Mpa, temperature 110-120 DEG C in rotary spherical digester, time 160min, rotating speed 5 r/min.
Start venting when being heated to 120 DEG C, exit complete, second time releases glue juice.
Third timeization skin, adds water as 1.4 times of quality of the dry plum blossom deerskin described in second step, steam pressure 0.12-0.2Mpa, temperature 110-120 DEG C in rotary spherical digester, time 80min, rotating speed 5 r/min.
Start venting when being heated to 120 DEG C, exit complete, third time releases glue juice.
Described rubbing leather and change skin are known technology.
The glue juice of three times that 7th step, the 6th step obtain mixes, after quartz sand filtration tank filters, enter liquid storing barrel.
Product in 8th step, the 7th step in liquid storing barrel enters settling tank, precipitates 4 hours.
9th step, the 8th step enter grease seperator through the product of precipitation.
The feeding mouth of grease seperator is placed with 120 eye mesh screens.
At the uniform velocity by grease seperator after filtration, flow control is at 50kg/min, and the rotating speed of grease seperator is 17000 r/min.
Once, the front hot water of deslagging rushes grease seperator 2min to the every 30min deslagging of grease seperator, then carries out deslagging.
The product obtained in tenth step, the 9th step, enters concentration tank and carries out uncovered concentrated, Steam Heating, vapor (steam) temperature 100-105 degree Celsius, 12 hours time.
11 step, the tenth step concentrates later product and adds in jacketed pan under steam pressure 0.06-0.08Mpa condition, and make the micro-upper foam that boils of glue juice, foam gets out by upper foam later.
Then add water, the quality of water is 1% of the dry sika deer cortex amount described in second step, continues under steam pressure 0.06-0.08Mpa condition, makes the micro-upper foam that boils of glue juice, and foam gets out by upper foam later.
Then add water, the quality of water is 1% of the dry sika deer cortex amount described in second step, continues under steam pressure 0.06-0.08Mpa condition, makes the micro-upper foam that boils of glue juice, and foam gets out by upper foam later.(adding water extraction foam).
The product obtained in 12 step, the 11 step, through 120 object strainer filtering skimmings, then adds in jacketed pan, adds set filtration liquid syrup simultaneously.Jacketed pan pressure is 0.06-0.08Mpa.
Described set filtration liquid syrup is make according to following steps:
22 kilograms, rock sugar is added the water of rock sugar quality 4 times, be melted into liquid syrup, precipitate 2 hours after 120 mesh screen, obtain filtering liquid syrup.
Vegetable oil 10 kilograms is added through two hours.Yellow rice wine 15 kilograms is added through two hours.
Can stir several times in said process.This step steam regulation pressure changes from 0.08Mpa to 0.06Mpa, and this is the ordinary skill in the art.
Be evaporated to and provoke glue cream with glue shovel, flag hung by glue shovel must not come off plastic emitting to glue case.
13 step, by the vegetable oil uniform application of 3 kilograms on mould, the product that the 12 step obtains is poured in mould, cools 24 hours, the demoulding.Described vegetable oil is soya-bean oil.
14 step, cut glue, the glue that dries in the air, vexed glue and rubber, obtain blob of viscose.
15 step, blob of viscose in food bulking machine, temperature 180 degrees Celsius, expanded 1 minute.Described food bulking machine is commercially available known device.
16 step, the 15 step obtain through expanded blob of viscose, pulverize, obtain granularity 100 object deer horn glue powder.
embodiment 3
A kind of deer horn glue powder, the vegetable oil 2.5 kilograms mainly used by fresh plum blossom deerskin 3750 kilograms, 20 kilograms, rock sugar, the vegetable oil 9 kilograms making blob of viscose use, the demoulding and yellow rice wine 13 kilograms are prepared from.
Yellow rice wine is 18 degree of yellow rice wine, and vegetable oil is soya-bean oil, is commercially available known product.
A kind of preparation method of deer horn glue powder: mainly comprise the following steps:
The first step, preparation raw material: the vegetable oil 2.5 kilograms that fresh plum blossom deerskin 3750 kilograms, 20 kilograms, rock sugar, the vegetable oil 9 kilograms making blob of viscose use, the demoulding use and yellow rice wine 13 kilograms.
Yellow rice wine is 18 degree of yellow rice wine, and vegetable oil is soya-bean oil, is commercially available known product.
Second step, get fresh plum blossom deerskin 3750 kilograms, carry out salted, complete the fresh plum blossom deerskin of one deck, paving one deck salt, repave the fresh plum blossom deerskin of one deck, repave one deck salt, so repeatedly, from bottom to up, complete successively, the salted time is 380 days, and temperature is normal temperature 25 degrees Celsius.When spreading fresh plum blossom deerskin, fur is downward, and dermatotome upwards.The longer salted time can promote solidifying of protein, is conducive to improving rate of gum output.
Obtain dry plum blossom deerskin 1250 kilograms.
3rd step, then carry out cutting skin process.
4th step, then carry out the process of bubble skin, change water every day 3 times, the bubble skin time is 7 days.
5th step, then carry out washing skin, scraping hair process, 9 hours time.
6th step, the above-mentioned product through the 5th step process put into rotary spherical digester.
Rubbing leather for the first time: add water and edible sodium carbonate, 1.9 times that the quality of water is the dry sika deer cortex amount described in second step, 1.2% of the quality that edible sodium carbonate is the dry plum blossom deerskin described in second step, carries out rubbing leather process, and object is to remove oil and impurity.
Heating 60-80 DEG C in rotary spherical digester, 20 minutes time, rotating speed 5 r/min, then rotary spherical digester stall, stop heating, release, then bleeds off the water in rotary spherical digester.
Steam second time rubbing leather: add water, the quality of water is 1.9 times of the dry sika deer cortex amount described in second step, and carry out rubbing leather process, object is to again remove oil and impurity.
Heating 60-80 DEG C in ball, 20 minutes time, rotating speed 5 r/min, then rotary spherical digester stall, stop heating, release, then bleeds off the water in rotary spherical digester.
Then add water cleaning in rotary spherical digester, to the not aobvious alkalescence of the water flowed out.
Carrying out skin in rotary spherical digester:
First timeization skin, add water as 1.3 times of quality of the dry plum blossom deerskin described in second step, steam pressure is 0.12-0.2Mpa, temperature 118-123 DEG C in rotary spherical digester, time 160min, rotating speed 5 r/min.
Venting is started when being heated to 120 DEG C in said process, complete to exitting.
First timeization skin releases whole glue juice later.
Second timeization skin, add water as 1.2 times of quality of the dry plum blossom deerskin described in second step, steam pressure is 0.12-0.2Mpa, temperature 110-120 DEG C in rotary spherical digester, time 160min, rotating speed 5 r/min.
Start venting when being heated to 120 DEG C, exit complete, second time releases glue juice.
Third timeization skin, adds water as 1.3 times of quality of the dry plum blossom deerskin described in second step, steam pressure 0.12-0.2Mpa, temperature 110-120 DEG C in rotary spherical digester, time 80min, rotating speed 5 r/min.
Start venting when being heated to 120 DEG C, exit complete, third time releases glue juice.
Described rubbing leather and change skin are known technology.
The glue juice of three times that 7th step, the 6th step obtain mixes, after quartz sand filtration tank filters, enter liquid storing barrel.
Product in 8th step, the 7th step in liquid storing barrel enters settling tank, precipitates 3 hours.
9th step, the 8th step enter grease seperator through the product of precipitation.
The feeding mouth of grease seperator is placed with 120 eye mesh screens.
At the uniform velocity by grease seperator after filtration, flow control is at 40kg/min, and the rotating speed of grease seperator is 17000 r/min.
Once, the front hot water of deslagging rushes grease seperator 2min to the every 30min deslagging of grease seperator, then carries out deslagging.
The product obtained in tenth step, the 9th step, enters concentration tank and carries out uncovered concentrated, Steam Heating, vapor (steam) temperature 100-105 degree Celsius, 12 hours time.
11 step, the tenth step concentrates later product and adds in jacketed pan under steam pressure 0.06-0.08Mpa condition, and make the micro-upper foam that boils of glue juice, foam gets out by upper foam later.
Then add water, the quality of water is 1% of the dry sika deer cortex amount described in second step, continues under steam pressure 0.06-0.08Mpa condition, makes the micro-upper foam that boils of glue juice, and foam gets out by upper foam later.
Then add water, the quality of water is 1% of the dry sika deer cortex amount described in second step, continues under steam pressure 0.06-0.08Mpa condition, makes the micro-upper foam that boils of glue juice, and foam gets out by upper foam later.(adding water extraction foam).
Carry foam is all that steam regulation pressure changes from 0.08Mpa to 0.06Mpa at every turn.
The product obtained in 12 step, the 11 step, through 120 object strainer filtering skimmings, then adds in jacketed pan, adds set filtration liquid syrup simultaneously.Jacketed pan pressure is 0.06-0.08Mpa.
Described set filtration liquid syrup is make according to following steps:
20 kilograms, rock sugar is added the water of rock sugar quality 4 times, be melted into liquid syrup, precipitate 2 hours after 120 mesh screen, obtain filtering liquid syrup.
Vegetable oil 9 kilograms is added through two hours.Yellow rice wine 13 kilograms is added through two hours.
Can stir several times in said process.This step steam regulation pressure changes from 0.08Mpa to 0.06Mpa, and this is the ordinary skill in the art.
Be evaporated to and provoke glue cream with glue shovel, flag hung by glue shovel must not come off plastic emitting to glue case.
13 step, by the vegetable oil uniform application of 2.5 kilograms on mould, the product that the 12 step obtains is poured in mould, cools 24 hours, the demoulding.Described vegetable oil is soya-bean oil.
14 step, cut glue, the glue that dries in the air, vexed glue and rubber, obtain blob of viscose.
15 step, blob of viscose in food bulking machine, temperature 180 degrees Celsius, expanded 1 minute.Described food bulking machine is commercially available known device.
16 step, the 15 step obtain through expanded blob of viscose, pulverize, obtain granularity 100 object deer horn glue powder.
Described plum blossom deerskin also can use red deer skin to replace.
The nutritive value of deerskin:
1. " in main wound, labor is exhausted, and pain in the back, wins thin, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, and married woman closes blood s.m.p, and pain relieving is antiabortive for Shennong's Herbal top grade (beast) deerskin glue.Clothes of a specified duration are made light of one's life by commiting suicide and are prolonged life.”
2. " detailed outline ": " all anal fistulas, ashing and lard receive it, and day five, six is easy, are more only.”
3. " Traditional Chinese Medicine in Sichuan will ": " energy tonifying Qi, puckery void is sliding.Control women leukorrhea, chuonic metrorrhagia, involuntary emission of suffering from a deficiency of the kidney.Be coated with all sores.”
The nutritive value of rock sugar:
Rock sugar quality is pure, not perishable, except can making candy and eating, also can be used for gourmet food sweetener, and prepare medicines dipping drinks and nourishing adjutant etc.
Rock sugar taste is sweet, property is put down, and enters lung, the spleen channel.There is tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, and effect of stomach moistening lung.Rock sugar nourishing Yin and promoting production of body fluid, moistens the lung and relieve the cough, and to xeropulmonary cough, dry cough without phlegm, coughs up sputum streaked with blood and has good auxiliary therapeutic action, breathes heavily, infantile malaria, dysentery with vomiting, aphtha, acute toothache for coughing caused by the dryness of the lung, the deficiency syndrome of the lung, chill fatigue.
The nutritive value of yellow rice wine:
The general alcohol content of yellow rice wine is 14%-20%, belongs to low brewed wine.Yellow rice wine contains abundant nutrition, and containing 21 seed amino acids, and human body self can not synthesize food intake 8 kinds of essential amino acid yellow rice wine must be relied on all to possess, therefore is described as " liquid cake ".Give off a strong fragrance, sweet delicious, local flavor is mellow.Yellow rice wine is pharmaceutically very important auxiliary material or " medicine efficacy enhancing ingredient ".In prescriptions of traditional Chinese medicine, conventional yellow rice wine soaks, hots plate, steams and process some Chinese herbal medicines or modulate pill and various medicinal liquor.
Claims (10)
1. a deer horn glue powder, the vegetable oil 2-3 part mainly used by fresh deerskin 3500-4000 part, rock sugar 18-22 part, the vegetable oil 8-10 part making blob of viscose use, the demoulding and yellow rice wine 10-15 part are prepared from; Described part is mass parts.
2. a kind of deer horn glue powder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the vegetable oil 2 parts mainly used by fresh deerskin 3500 parts, 18 parts, rock sugar, the vegetable oil 8 parts making blob of viscose use, the demoulding and yellow rice wine 10 parts are prepared from; Yellow rice wine is 18 degree of yellow rice wine, and vegetable oil is soya-bean oil.
3. a kind of deer horn glue powder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the vegetable oil 3 parts mainly used by fresh deerskin 4000 parts, 22 parts, rock sugar, the vegetable oil 10 parts making blob of viscose use, the demoulding and yellow rice wine 15 parts are prepared from; Yellow rice wine is 18 degree of yellow rice wine, and vegetable oil is soya-bean oil.
4. a kind of deer horn glue powder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the vegetable oil 2.5 parts mainly used by fresh deerskin 3750 parts, 20 parts, rock sugar, the vegetable oil 9 parts making blob of viscose use, the demoulding and yellow rice wine 13 parts are prepared from; Yellow rice wine is 18 degree of yellow rice wine, and vegetable oil is soya-bean oil.
5. a kind of deer horn glue powder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described deerskin is fresh plum blossom deerskin or fresh red deer skin.
6. the preparation method of a kind of deer horn glue powder according to claim 1: it is characterized in that mainly comprising the following steps:
The first step, preparation raw material: vegetable oil 2-3 part that fresh deerskin 3500-4000 part, rock sugar 18-22 part, the vegetable oil 8-10 part making blob of viscose use, the demoulding use and yellow rice wine 10-15 part; Described part is mass parts;
Second step, get fresh deerskin 3500-4000 part, carry out salted, obtain dry deerskin 1166-1333 part;
3rd step, then carry out cutting skin process;
4th step, then carry out the process of bubble skin, every day changes water 2-3 time, and the bubble skin time is 7 days;
5th step, then carry out washing skin, scraping hair process, time 8-9 hour;
6th step, the above-mentioned product through the 5th step process put into rotary spherical digester; Carry out rubbing leather process at least one times;
Then carrying out skin process in rotary spherical digester; Obtain glue juice;
The glue juice that 7th step, the 6th step obtain, enters liquid storing barrel after quartz sand filtration tank filters;
Product in 8th step, the 7th step in liquid storing barrel enters settling tank, precipitation 2-4 hour;
9th step, the 8th step enter grease seperator through the product of precipitation;
The feeding mouth of grease seperator is placed with 120 eye mesh screens;
At the uniform velocity by grease seperator after filtration, flow control is at 30-50kg/min, and the rotating speed of grease seperator is 17000 r/min;
The product obtained in tenth step, the 9th step, enters concentration tank and carries out uncovered concentrated, Steam Heating, vapor (steam) temperature 100-105 degree Celsius, 12 hours time;
11 step, the tenth step concentrates later product and adds in jacketed pan under steam pressure 0.06-0.08Mpa condition, and at least skimming is once;
The product obtained in 12 step, the 11 step, through 120 object strainer filtering skimmings, then adds in jacketed pan, adds set filtration liquid syrup simultaneously; Jacketed pan pressure is 0.06-0.08Mpa;
Described set filtration liquid syrup is make according to following steps:
Rock sugar 18-22 part is added the water of rock sugar quality 4 times, be melted into liquid syrup, precipitate 2 hours after 120 mesh screen, obtain filtering liquid syrup;
Vegetable oil 8-10 part is added through two hours; Yellow rice wine 10-15 part is added through two hours;
Be evaporated to and provoke glue cream with glue shovel, flag hung by glue shovel must not come off plastic emitting to glue case;
13 step, by the vegetable oil uniform application of 2-3 part on mould, the product that the 12 step obtains is poured in mould, cools 24 hours, the demoulding;
14 step, cut glue, the glue that dries in the air, vexed glue and rubber, obtain blob of viscose;
15 step, blob of viscose in food bulking machine, temperature 180 degrees Celsius, expanded 1 minute;
16 step, the 15 step obtain through expanded blob of viscose, pulverize obtain deer horn glue powder.
7. the preparation method of a kind of deer horn glue powder according to claim 6: it is characterized in that the following step:
The described first step, preparation raw material: the vegetable oil 2 parts that fresh deerskin 3500 parts, 18 parts, rock sugar, the vegetable oil 8 parts making blob of viscose use, the demoulding use and yellow rice wine 10 parts;
Yellow rice wine is 18 degree of yellow rice wine, and vegetable oil is soya-bean oil.
8. the preparation method of a kind of deer horn glue powder according to claim 6: it is characterized in that the following step:
The described first step, preparation raw material: the vegetable oil 3 parts that fresh deerskin 4000 parts, 22 parts, rock sugar, the vegetable oil 10 parts making blob of viscose use, the demoulding use and yellow rice wine 15 parts;
Yellow rice wine is 18 degree of yellow rice wine, and vegetable oil is soya-bean oil.
9. the preparation method of a kind of deer horn glue powder according to claim 6: it is characterized in that the following step:
The described first step, preparation raw material: the vegetable oil 2.5 parts that fresh deerskin 3750 parts, 20 parts, rock sugar, the vegetable oil 9 parts making blob of viscose use, the demoulding use and yellow rice wine 13 parts;
Yellow rice wine is 18 degree of yellow rice wine, and vegetable oil is soya-bean oil.
10. the preparation method of a kind of deer horn glue powder according to claim 6: it is characterized in that the following step: described fresh deerskin is fresh plum blossom deerskin or fresh red deer skin, and the described deer horn glue powder obtained is granularity 100 order.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105831757A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-10 | 江苏煌上田投资有限公司 | Preparation method of deer skin gelatin powder |
| CN109078024A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2018-12-25 | 贵州广济堂药业有限公司 | The preparation method of deer horn glue as the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs |
| CN109091527A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-12-28 | 宋子刚 | The Traditional Chinese medicinal prescription and preparation method of one deer horn glue |
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| CN103190614A (en) * | 2013-03-23 | 2013-07-10 | 诸葛树华 | Sika deer donkey-hide gelatin and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103599131A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-02-26 | 姜亦生 | Formula of antler glue |
| CN103652997A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-26 | 姜亦生 | Preparation method of antlet glue |
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| CN101642243A (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-02-10 | 张福平 | Method for preparing deer skin gelatin |
| CN102657681A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-09-12 | 辽宁鹿源参茸饮片有限公司 | Method for preparing deer collagen cream |
| CN103417573A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2013-12-04 | 苏州市红冠庄国药饮片有限公司 | Method for preparing deer skin gelatin freeze-dried powder |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105831757A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-10 | 江苏煌上田投资有限公司 | Preparation method of deer skin gelatin powder |
| CN109091527A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-12-28 | 宋子刚 | The Traditional Chinese medicinal prescription and preparation method of one deer horn glue |
| CN109078024A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2018-12-25 | 贵州广济堂药业有限公司 | The preparation method of deer horn glue as the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs |
| CN109078024B (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2020-09-29 | 贵州广济堂药业有限公司 | Preparation method of deer glue as traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces |
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Application publication date: 20150429 |