CN104543580B - The piglet diet promoting the premix that weanling pig searches for food and be made up of this premix - Google Patents
The piglet diet promoting the premix that weanling pig searches for food and be made up of this premix Download PDFInfo
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- CN104543580B CN104543580B CN201510031011.0A CN201510031011A CN104543580B CN 104543580 B CN104543580 B CN 104543580B CN 201510031011 A CN201510031011 A CN 201510031011A CN 104543580 B CN104543580 B CN 104543580B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of premix promoting weanling pig to search for food and the piglet diet be made up of this premix, contain in each hectogram premix: tryptophan 5-15 gram, CCK antibody powdery yolk 1-3 gram, sweetener 2-5 gram, porous zinc bloom 1.5-3 gram.Adopt tryptophan+CCK of the present invention Yolk antibody+sweetener+porous zinc bloom compound premix, can improve weanling pig daily ingestion amount, promote weightening finish, reduce diarrhoea, improve production performance, effect is better than single interpolation.And this composite feed additive can substitute high oxidation zinc and antibiotic completely, promote cultivation security.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed, mainly for the additive premix that sucking pig material uses.
Background technology
Feed intake weighs animal to take in the important indicator of quantity of nutrient matter, is growth of animal, the basis that normally plays of health and production performance thereof.Because the demand of productive potentialities and the restriction of animal self are as the contradiction between intestines and stomach volume, digestive ferment secretion level etc., often cause feed intake not enough, affect breeding performonce fo animals, especially cub grows; Weaning pig feeding is the important step in Swine Production, causes piglet to occur the phenomenons such as feed intake reduction, growth retardation for the main transformation to solid feed of searching for food and other ablactation stress during wean from breast milk of searching for food.Therefore how to improve the feed intake of weanling pig, growth promoting effects, become particularly important.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of promotion weanling pig feed intake, improves the speed of growth, reduces the feed pre-mixing material of diarrhoea, alleviate the problems such as the growth retardation caused because feed intake is low after weaning.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: promote the premix that weanling pig searches for food to contain: tryptophan 5-15 gram, CCK antibody powdery yolk 1-3 gram, sweetener 2-5 gram, porous zinc bloom 1.5-3 gram in each hectogram premix.
Further, contain in each hectogram premix: tryptophan 11.88 grams, CCK antibody powdery yolk 2 grams, sweetener 3 grams, porous zinc bloom 2 grams, dehydroretinol 00KIU, Vitamin D5 6KIU, vitamin E 400mg, Vitamin K3 56mg, vitamin B12 0mg, vitamin B2 56mg, vitamin B6 40mg, vitamin B12 0.16mg, nicotinic acid 400mg, pantothenic acid 200mg, folic acid 10mg, biotin 0.8mg, sodium selenite 3mg, calcium iodate 1.4mg, corn carrier 55g.
By promoting the piglet diet that the premix that weanling pig searches for food is formed, its percentage by weight consists of: corn 63%, dregs of beans 12%, fermented bean dregs 5%, expanded soybean 8%, fish meal 2%, soybean oil 1%, whey powder 3%, wheat bran 2%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.2%, stone flour 0.8%, FE-5 0.38%, methionine 0.1%, threonine 0.15%, salt 0.3%, choline 0.05%, premix 1%.
Tryptophan: tryptophan is the amino acid that in body, a kind of metabolism is more active, it is the precursor of a kind of neurotransmitter serotonin (5-HT) in brain, and serotonin acts on hypothalamic maincenter of searching for food, thus improves appetite; Tryptophan also has regulating and controlling effect to the secretion of piglet gastrointestinal regulation peptide Ghrelin, Ghrelin all has distribution at intestines and stomach and central nervous system, belong to a kind of braingut petide, it not only has potent growth promoting effects hormone secretion, also there is adjustment search for food, energy balance, gastrointestinal function and cardiovascular system aspect play a significant role.
CCK antibody powdery yolk: CCK (CCK) is a kind of factor of being satiated with food participating in the regulation and control of ingesting of maincenter and periphery, cck receptor in central hypothalamic dorsomedial nucleus (DMN) participates in food intake regulation, inhibitory action is had in the secretion of periphery CCK to multiple digestive ferment, cause gastric acid secretion not enough, stomach hypomotility, feed intake reduces.CCK antibody powdery yolk is by being made to produce corresponding antibody in its serum as antigen immune bird inlay by CCK in animal body, serum immune globulin is transferred to yolk in the mode of laying eggs by hen effectively, production has specific Yolk antibody, animal is applied to again by manually making egg-yolk antibody powder, it partly can eliminate the full sense effect of endogenous CCK, promotion is ingested, thus promotes growth of animal (the present invention's CCK Yolk antibody used titre is 1 ︰ 500).
Sweetener: weanling pig has very large preference to sweet taste, utilizes this characteristic, by adding sweetener in feed, can effectively improve weanling pig feed intake.
Porous zinc bloom: porous zinc bloom has great specific area, the action site of more zinc oxide molecules can be provided, porous zinc bloom (ZinPot) is far longer than common zinc oxide (Zentek to colibacillary inhibition, 2010), the additive capacity of 150ppm and the additive capacity of common zinc oxide 3000ppm, Antidiarrheic effect is without significant difference.Porous zinc bloom can alleviate the rising of the feed system acid power that heavy dose of zinc oxide causes, thus improves the palatability of sucking pig material, promotes the feed intake of sucking pig.
The present invention compared with prior art tool has the following advantages:
Adopt tryptophan+CCK of the present invention Yolk antibody+sweetener+porous zinc bloom compound premix, can improve weanling pig daily ingestion amount, promote weightening finish, reduce diarrhoea, improve production performance, effect is better than single interpolation.And this composite feed additive can substitute high oxidation zinc and antibiotic completely, promote cultivation security.
Detailed description of the invention
Promote in each hectogram premix, to contain the premix that weanling pig searches for food: tryptophan 5-15 gram, CCK antibody powdery yolk 1-3 gram, sweetener 2-5 gram, porous zinc bloom 1.5-3 gram.
Materials and methods
This test adopts single-factor design, select health, body weight close to 21 age in days DLY weanling pig 360 (male and female half and half), be divided into 6 process at random, each process 6 repetition, each repetition 10 piglets, raise 4 days phases in advance, experimental period 14d, test daily ration is with reference to the preparation of U.S. NRC (2012) pig nutritional need.Record every day each group of feed consumption rate and, eachly repeat diarrhoea head number.Duration of test feeding and management program and immune programme for children carry out with reference to conventional market pig feeding and management handbook.
Testing index
1) growth performance is weighed on an empty stomach respectively at the 8:00 in the 0th and the 14th day morning of test, and before weighing, 1d 20:00 in evening fracture, does not cut off the water supply.Record feed intake, calculates feed-weight ratio, eachly repeats the blood sampling of selection pig and separation of serum, and 4 degree of preservations are to be measured.
2) diarrhea rate, diarrhea frequency every morning, dusk check piglet anus by head, observe with or without fecal pollution and redness and make a record, calculating diarrhea rate and diarrhea frequency.Diarrhea rate=diarrhoea head number/confession examination pig's head number × 100%; Diarrhea frequency=(diarrhoea piglet head number × Diarrhoea days)/(for examination pig's head number × test number of days) × 100%.
3) in serum, insulin-like growth factor (IGF-I) adopts the ELISA kit of pig to measure.
4) adopt ANOVA analytical test data in SAS9.0 (2001), and carry out Multiple range test by DUNCANShi method, level of signifiance P=0.05.
Table 1: basal diet composition (%)
Table 2 six different disposal group premix compositions
Result of the test:
Table 3: DIFFERENT FEED additive is on the impact of Growth Performance of Weaning Piglets
Table 4: DIFFERENT FEED additive is on the impact of diarrhea of weaned piglets rate and diarrhea frequency and IGF-I
Interpretation of result:
As known from Table 3, process 6 daily gain poles and be significantly higher than other each processed group; Process 6 daily ingestion amount poles and be significantly higher than other each processed group, process 3, process 4 are significantly higher than control group; Control group and process 6 feedstuff-meat ratios significantly lower than other each group, control group and process 6 groups between without significant difference.
As known from Table 4, control group and process 6 diarrhea rates and diarrhea frequency significantly lower than other each group, control group and process 6 groups between without significant difference; Process 6 groups of IGF-I content poles and be significantly higher than other each group.
Conclusion:
Sucking pig daily ration adds: tryptophan+CCK Yolk antibody+sweetener+porous zinc bloom compound premix, can improve weanling pig daily ingestion amount, promotes weightening finish, reduces diarrhoea, and improve production performance, effect is better than single interpolation.And this composite feed additive can substitute high oxidation zinc and antibiotic completely, promote cultivation security.
The above embodiment only have expressed the detailed description of the invention of the application, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the application's protection domain.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, under the prerequisite not departing from technical scheme design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to the protection domain of the application.
Claims (3)
1. promote the premix that weanling pig searches for food, it is characterized in that, contain in each hectogram premix: tryptophan 5-15 gram, CCK antibody powdery yolk 1-3 gram, sweetener 2-5 gram, porous zinc bloom 1.5-3 gram.
2. the promotion weanling pig according to claim 1 premix of searching for food, is characterized in that, contain in each hectogram premix: tryptophan 11.88 grams, CCK antibody powdery yolk 2 grams, sweetener 3 grams, porous zinc bloom 2 grams, dehydroretinol 00KIU, Vitamin D5 6KIU, vitamin E 400mg, Vitamin K3 56mg, vitamin B12 0mg, vitamin B2 56mg, vitamin B6 40mg, vitamin B12 0.16mg, nicotinic acid 400mg, pantothenic acid 200mg, folic acid 10mg, biotin 0.8mg, sodium selenite 3mg, calcium iodate 1.4mg, corn carrier 55g.
3. the piglet diet that forms of a premix of being searched for food by the promotion weanling pig described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, its percentage by weight consists of: corn 63%, dregs of beans 12%, fermented bean dregs 5%, expanded soybean 8%, fish meal 2%, soybean oil 1%, whey powder 3%, wheat bran 2%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.2%, stone flour 0.82%, FE-5 0.38%, methionine 0.1%, threonine 0.15%, salt 0.3%, choline 0.05%, premix 1%.
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CN105146129A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-16 | 四川傲农生物科技有限公司 | Feed additive for improving production performance of lactating sows, and feed |
CN105192257A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-30 | 安徽宏亮饲料科技有限公司 | Feed for piglets |
CN105231047A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-13 | 北京慧农生物科技有限公司 | Low-emission environmentally-friendly feed as well as preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101411406A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-04-22 | 河南省内乡县牧原养殖有限公司 | Feed composite for anthony pig weaned at early stage |
CN102599359A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-25 | 北京农业职业学院 | Baby pig premix |
CN102696887A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-10-03 | 湖南海谷生物技术有限公司 | Feed active egg powder with nutrition, healthcare and growth promotion functions and production method thereof |
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CN101411406A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-04-22 | 河南省内乡县牧原养殖有限公司 | Feed composite for anthony pig weaned at early stage |
CN102599359A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-25 | 北京农业职业学院 | Baby pig premix |
CN102696887A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-10-03 | 湖南海谷生物技术有限公司 | Feed active egg powder with nutrition, healthcare and growth promotion functions and production method thereof |
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