CN104537890B - Road early warning system, method for early warning and its distant early warning device - Google Patents
Road early warning system, method for early warning and its distant early warning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104537890B CN104537890B CN201510001379.2A CN201510001379A CN104537890B CN 104537890 B CN104537890 B CN 104537890B CN 201510001379 A CN201510001379 A CN 201510001379A CN 104537890 B CN104537890 B CN 104537890B
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- early warning
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/16—Anti-collision systems
- G08G1/166—Anti-collision systems for active traffic, e.g. moving vehicles, pedestrians, bikes
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to road early warning system, method for early warning and its distant early warning device, wherein, road method for early warning is completed by distant early warning device and road early warning system, the accurate prompting to road conditions is realized by the combination of siren, captions electronic display and warning lamp, and its high frequency siren can stimulate the nerve of driver, and then reach more preferable alarming effect, device system can be with efficiently and accurately to being monitored and positioning at accident, its method for early warning is simple, safety coefficient is high, can effectively reduce the incidence before rescue personnel reaches the spot.
Description
Technical field
Road accident is carried out by GPRS signals the invention belongs to road accident emergency rescue technique field, particularly one kind
The distant early warning device and its method and system of non-vehicle-mounted type early warning.
Background technology
With the fast development of highway, traffic safety problem also seriously getting up all the more and has become the country
The emphasis of outer concern.In addition, in the case where bad environments and some areas means of transportation are not in place, such as tunnel, some
The relatively low section of visibility easily crashes, meanwhile, after generation accident, by being arrived by rescue personnel after alarm
Up to after purpose, then just come into effect by the artificial cautionary measures such as warning line that carry out, retrieved in Chinese patent database
Chinese patent ZL201310119964.3 patent names are " road accident automatic alarm and prior-warning device " it discloses including
Crash sensor, central processing unit, controlling switch, an accident automatic alarm module and warning module;One time accident is reported automatically
Alert module includes GPS module and GPRS module, wherein, crash sensor, warning module, controlling switch, GPS module and GPRS moulds
Block is connected with central processing unit respectively;GPS module is also connected with GPRS module;The invention can improve efficiency and false alarm rate, subtract
Few casualties, and early warning is combined, but by analysis, the early warning for finding its invention is by the device of vehicular, by peace
On vehicle, then its early warning effect is not enough, it is desired nonetheless to which what rescue personnel could be real after in place realizes regular
Forewarning Measures.Meanwhile, the technology needs each automobile to install the software, improves the manufacturing cost of vehicle, just present reality
It is that cannot realize the short time in operation.This period is still easy to what is occurred so before rescue personnel comes for it.Therefore,
After section gets into an accident, how to notify that related personnel rescues in the very first time, the saving time and be minimized loss, with
And the generation for how being reduced under the conditions of rugged environment or even being avoided, reduce personnel injures and deaths become what we should think deeply
Problem.
Existing mobile phone is all to carry out synthesis using gps satellite combination network (Network), base station (Cell-ID) simultaneously
Positioning, in the case where outdoor can connect multi-satellite, precision can reach tens meters even several meters of scope, if defended
Star poor signal, precision is of about 100 meters to 800 meters scopes, if without satellite and network signal, only telephone signal, essence
Degree just even worse, about 2000 meters scopes, the positional information that the GPS positioning system according to mobile phone is provided know mobile phone residing for it is geographical
Position.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is not enough present in background technology to overcome, and can be reduced the purpose of the present invention is to propose to one kind
Road early warning system, method for early warning and its distant early warning device that road occurs.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention uses following scheme:
A kind of distant early warning device, including siren that audio is at least 500 hertz, warning lamp, captions electronic display and
Command reception converter.Described siren is two, and is respectively placed in the both sides of warning lamp.
Beneficial effect:Realize carrying the accurate of road conditions by the combination of siren, captions electronic display and warning lamp
Wake up, and its high frequency siren can stimulate the nerve of driver, and then reach more preferable alarming effect.
A kind of road early warning system, including send for GPRS signals movable signal transmitter module, for believing GPRS
Number terminal signaling receiver module for being received, for being judged GPRS signals and launched the terminal control for judging GPRS instructions
Molding block and for receive judge GPRS instruction simultaneously execute instruction alarm module.Described move transmitter module is hand
Machine, described alarm module is distant early warning device, and is provided with command reception converter on described distant early warning device, and is passed through
Command reception converter receives instruction.Described terminal control module is included for being positioned to move transmitter module
Locating module and automatic alarm module in one or more.
Beneficial effect:Can be arrived in rescue personnel to being monitored and positioning at accident, and can reduce with efficiently and accurately
Up to the incidence before scene.And then ensure that the safety of road.
A kind of road method for early warning, has been evenly arranged distant early warning device on road, and its is specific after there is an accident
Step is as follows:
A, GPRS signals are transmitted to terminal control module by movable signal transmitter module;
B, GPRS signals are received and decoded by terminal signaling receiver module;
C, by terminal control module movable signal transmitter module is positioned and to from place where the accident occurred it is nearest away from
Journey precaution device sends and judges that GPRS is instructed;
D, performed to judging that GPRS is instructed by the command reception converter of distant early warning device.
Further set for above-mentioned technical scheme:In step d, the execution that described distant early warning device is made
One or more to blow a whistle, in warning lamp and captions electronic display mode, and choosing is controlled by terminal control module
Select, meanwhile, described captions electronic display controls the content of display by terminal control module.
Further set for above-mentioned technical scheme:In step c, described terminal control module can also be to
Correspondence department carries out automatic alarm.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Method is simple, safety coefficient is high, can effectively reduce and reach existing in rescue personnel
Incidence before.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the module map of road method for early warning of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of distant early warning device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is road early warning system schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of road method for early warning of the present invention.
Annotation is as follows:100- distant early warning devices, 101- sirens, 102- warning lamps, 103- captions electronic displays,
104- command reception converters, 200- terminal signaling receiver modules, 300- movable signal transmitter modules, 400- terminal controls
Module.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
With reference to Fig. 2, a kind of distant early warning device 100, including the siren 101, warning lamp that audio is at least 500 hertz
102nd, captions electronic display 103 and command reception converter 104.In order to the quantity for improving safety coefficient siren 101 is two
It is individual, and it is respectively placed in the both sides of warning lamp 102.By the combination of siren 101, captions electronic display 103 and warning lamp 102
To realize the accurate prompting to road conditions, and its high frequency siren 101 can stimulate the nerve of driver, and then reach more preferable police
Show effect.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of road early warning system, including send for GPRS signals movable signal transmitter module 300, use
In the terminal signaling receiver module 200 received to GPRS signals, for being judged GPRS signals and launched judgement
Terminal control module 400 and judge that GPRS instructs the alarm module of simultaneously execute instruction for reception that GPRS is instructed.Described shifting
Dynamic instruction issuing module is mobile phone, and described alarm module is distant early warning device 100, and is set on described distant early warning device 100
Command reception converter 104 is equipped with, and instruction is received by command reception converter 104.Described terminal control module 400
Including one or more in the locating module for being positioned to move transmitter module and automatic alarm module.Can be with
Efficiently and accurately to being monitored and positioning at accident, and the incidence before rescue personnel reaches the spot can be reduced.Enter
And ensure that the safety of road.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of road method for early warning has been evenly arranged distant early warning device 100 on road, when
It is comprised the following steps that after there is an accident:
A, GPRS signals are transmitted to terminal control module 400 by movable signal transmitter module 300;
B, GPRS signals are received and decoded by terminal signaling receiver module 200;
C, movable signal transmitter module 300 is positioned by terminal control module 400 and to from place where the accident occurred most
Near distant early warning device 100 sends and judges that GPRS is instructed;
D, judged by the command reception converter 104 pairs of distant early warning device 100 GPRS instruction perform.
Further set for above-mentioned technical scheme:In step d, what described distant early warning device 100 was made
Perform to blow a whistle, one or more in warning lamp 102 and captions electronic display mode, and by terminal control module 400
Selection is controlled, meanwhile, described captions electronic display 103 controls the content of display by terminal control module 400.
Further set for above-mentioned technical scheme:In step c, described terminal control module 400 may be used also
Automatic alarm is carried out with to correspondence department.
Embodiment one:
In practice, movable signal transmitter module 300 is mobile phone, while allowing terminal control module 400 to pass through to answer
Member is directly realized by, then just can effectively improve its flexibility ratio and the degree of accuracy.
Concrete operations are as follows:
After generation accident, alarmed by accident party or passerby, carrying out mobile phone to road management department exhales
The mode of formula is, situation is examined by the person of answering and accident spot is determined, then selection distant early warning device 100 is carried out by the person of answering
And launch and judge that GPRS is instructed, and then allow distant early warning device 100 to realize early warning purpose, and then the incidence for reducing.
Embodiment two:
Movable signal transmitter module 300 is mobile phone, and it is XXX for a specific early warning number to allow terminal control module 400,
Such as 112,110 etc. special numbers, referring again to the mobile phone positioning system that background technology is related to, while may be referred to Chinese patent
Technology of the patents such as ZL201110388359.7, ZL200710125686.7 on mobile phone positioning system, and then to realize efficiently
The operation of digitization.
Concrete operations are as follows:
After generation accident, calling XXX is carried out by accident party or passerby, first by mobile phone alarm process
In, location of accident can be locked by mobile phone positioning system, then by terminal control module 400 to the nearest long-range pre- of location of accident
Alert device 100 is selected, and judges that GPRS is instructed to the distant early warning device 100 transmission by GPRS, then by distant early warning
Device 100 realizes early warning effect.Its reaction time can be thus improved, effectively high speed early warning effect can be realized, and then drop
Low incidence.Certainly in design, automatic alarm module can be increased in terminal control module 400, distally pre-
Alert device sends and judges GPRS instructions simultaneously, the place after mobile phone is positioned is sent to corresponding department and is alarmed, so also can be high
The shortening rescue time of effect.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not limitation with the present embodiment, it is all of the invention
Any modification, equivalent or improvement made within spirit and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of secondary method for early warning of road early warning system, it is characterised in that including the mobile letter sent for GPRS signals
Number transmitter module, for GPRS signals are received terminal signaling receiver module, for being judged simultaneously GPRS signals
Transmitting judges the terminal control module of GPRS instructions and the alarm module of GPRS instructions and execute instruction is judged for receiving, described
Movable signal transmitter module be mobile phone, described alarm module is distant early warning device, and described distant early warning device includes audio
It is at least 500 hertz of siren, warning lamp, captions electronic display and command reception converter, and is turned by command reception
Parallel operation receives instruction, and described terminal control module includes the locating module for being positioned to movable signal transmitter module
With one or more in automatic alarm module, distant early warning device has been evenly arranged on road, when occur an accident after its
Signal analysis and transfer step are as follows:
A, GPRS signals are transmitted to terminal control module by movable signal transmitter module;
B, GPRS signals are received and decoded by terminal signaling receiver module;
C, movable signal transmitter module is positioned by terminal control module and to from nearest long-range pre- in place where the accident occurred
Alert device sends and judges that GPRS is instructed;
D, performed to judging that GPRS is instructed by the command reception converter of distant early warning device,
Its method for early warning is as follows:
Call alerts number is carried out by movable signal transmitter module by accident party or passerby, is believed by mobile first
In number transmitter module alarm procedure, location of accident can be locked by movable signal transmitter module alignment system, then by terminal control
Molding block is selected the nearest distant early warning device of location of accident, and sends judgement to the distant early warning device by GPRS
GPRS is instructed, then early warning effect is realized by distant early warning device, and automatic alarm module can be increased in terminal control module,
Sent in distally precaution device and judge GPRS instructions simultaneously, the ground after movable signal transmitter module is positioned is sent to corresponding department
Point is alarmed.
2. the secondary method for early warning of road early warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in step d
One or more to blow a whistle, in warning lamp and captions electronic display mode of the execution made of distant early warning device, and pass through
Terminal control module is controlled selection.
3. the secondary method for early warning of road early warning system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described captions electronics
Display screen controls the content of display by terminal control module, and in step c, described terminal control module can also be to correspondence
Department carries out automatic alarm.
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CN106254426B (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2020-06-09 | 杭州网易云音乐科技有限公司 | Method and device for whistling through terminal |
CN106284114A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽蓝盾光电子股份有限公司 | A kind of highway second accident prior-warning device |
CN106875705B (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2020-10-20 | 上海赛可电子商务有限公司 | Road accident rescue system and implementation method thereof |
CN106683489A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-05-17 | 青岛海澄知识产权事务有限公司 | Early-warning device for avoiding secondary traffic accidents |
CN107067818A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-08-18 | 贵州大学 | A kind of highway second accident method for early warning and system based on big data |
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CN200990145Y (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2007-12-12 | 陈旸 | Multifunction traffic information displaying device |
JP5263312B2 (en) * | 2011-02-03 | 2013-08-14 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Traffic jam judging device and vehicle control device |
CN103310642A (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2013-09-18 | 捷达世软件(深圳)有限公司 | Road condition early warning system and road condition early warning method |
CN103617748A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-05 | 北京理工大学 | Third-generation (3G) mobile phone-based real-time highway safety pre-warning system |
CN204010321U (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-12-10 | 石红星 | A kind of traffic accident signaling system |
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