CN106683489A - Early-warning device for avoiding secondary traffic accidents - Google Patents
Early-warning device for avoiding secondary traffic accidents Download PDFInfo
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- CN106683489A CN106683489A CN201710117610.3A CN201710117610A CN106683489A CN 106683489 A CN106683489 A CN 106683489A CN 201710117610 A CN201710117610 A CN 201710117610A CN 106683489 A CN106683489 A CN 106683489A
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/16—Anti-collision systems
- G08G1/164—Centralised systems, e.g. external to vehicles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/0104—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
- G08G1/0108—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions based on the source of data
- G08G1/0116—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions based on the source of data from roadside infrastructure, e.g. beacons
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/0104—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
- G08G1/0137—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions for specific applications
- G08G1/0145—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions for specific applications for active traffic flow control
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of early warning of traffic accidents, relates to an accident early-warning device applied to various automobile roads, and particularly relates to an early-warning device for avoiding secondary traffic accidents. The early-warning device mainly structurally comprises a vehicle sending module, a base station module, an image capturing module, a processing center, a road-site early-warning module and an accident vehicle. The vehicle sending module with passive triggering is fixedly arranged in the vehicle, and can be triggered when in an collision accident and can make a rapid response for early warning, and by connection between the vehicle sending module and a light control system of the vehicle, the surrounding vehicles can be obviously reminded of evading from the accident vehicle when the accident occurs; by the arrangement of the road-site early-warning vehicle on the road, short-distance early warning at the accident site can be realized, and the vehicles closer to the accident vehicle can obtain an alarm at the time of occurrence of the accident without help of other equipment except the vehicles and the roads when other early-warning information cannot be obtained temporarily.
Description
Technical field：
The invention belongs to traffic accident early warning technology field, it is related to a kind of accident early warning for being applied to various trap for automobile to fill
Put, more particularly to one kind avoids secondary traffic accident prior-warning device；Vehicle sending module is installed additional by automobile and in road
Upper configuration road scene warning module successfully reduces the influence of traffic accident, and practical avoids place where the accident occurred closely
The generation of vehicle secondary accident.
Background technology：
According to statistics, China's car ownership reached 25,000,000 in 2015, accounted for the percent of world car recoverable amount
Four, but the traffic accident of China death reaches 200,000 people every year, accounts for 20 the percent of TRANSPOWORLD death tolls, is
The first in the world；Have quite a few in traffic accident does not have to find or do not note the traffic for avoiding front vehicles for rear car
Accident, causes the generation of second accident and has aggravated the order of severity of accident；Therefore, the early warning of second accident is to reducing traffic thing
Therefore fatal rate have great significance.At present, the method for early warning of existing traffic accident only includes the friendship in section near accident
Admittance stream, general object is for the congestion of the generation that tries to forestall traffic accidents, rather than real in order to avoid secondary traffic thing
Therefore, the Avoidance of closely vehicle cannot be solved farther out apart from place where the accident occurred；Meanwhile, another existing alarm mode
It is that other platforms provide information to remind vehicle nearby by means of wechat, broadcast etc., same this mode can not still be solved
Closely vehicle Avoidance, is likely to increase the probability of happening of second accident on the contrary；Existing alarm mode can not equally be solved
Problem certainly is in exceedingly odious weather, such as dense fog and how to allow rear during serious haze when can't see traffic indication board
Vehicle is avoided.Chinese invention patent 201410022818.3 discloses a kind of traffic accident method for early warning and device, is provided in only
The remote form by base station is reminded in front of booking reader accident, and closely early warning is not solved the problems, such as.Cause
This, designs and a kind of is avoided the secondary traffic accident prior-warning device from having good economic benefit and social benefit.
The content of the invention：
It is an object of the invention to the shortcoming for overcoming prior art to exist, seek design one kind and avoid secondary traffic accident pre-
Alarm device, friendship is successfully reduced by pretending in automobile vehicle sending module and configuring road scene warning module on road
The influence of interpreter's event, and the practical generation for avoiding place where the accident occurred vehicle secondary accident closely.
To achieve these goals, the agent structure for avoiding secondary traffic accident prior-warning device of the present invention includes bag
Include vehicle sending module, base station module, image capture module, processing center, road scene warning module and accident vehicle；Vehicle
Sending module is fixedly installed on automotive interior, and vehicle sending module is connected with automotive interior light control system electric signal, and vehicle sends
Module is that, by driven triggering device, positional information and warning message when being crashed so as to accident vehicle are sent to neighbouring base
Module of standing simultaneously opens car emergency lamp, brake lamp and preposition high beam；Base station module is arranged on around road, each base station mould
The signal area coverage of block is the circle of a diameter of 1-10km, base station module respectively with vehicle sending module, processing center power information
Connection, to receive positional information and warning message that vehicle sending module sends and to send to processing center above- mentioned information,
Early warning information that base station module reception processing center sends simultaneously is sent to the mobile phone terminal of institute's area coverage；Road is every 100-
500m sets image capture module, to ensure the position of 1-500m before and after image capture module covering accident vehicle during accident generation
Put, image capture module is connected with processing center power information, to shoot scene of the accident picture and to be sent to processing center；Treatment
Center receives the information of base station module and image capture module and is processed, and judges severity of injuries, and early warning information is sent out
Base station module is sent to, processing center is connected with traffic control system to carry out tune stream to accident periphery；Road scene early warning mould
Block is arranged on road, and road scene warning module is connected with vehicle sending module power information, to receive vehicle sending module
The warning message that is sent when accident occurs and 1-1000 meters of road furniture signal an alert before and after controlling accident vehicle.
The agent structure of vehicle sending module of the present invention includes GPS locator, passive trigger switch, processing unit
And transmitting element；Passive trigger switch is connected with processing unit and transmitting element power information, to control to beat when accident occurs
Open processing unit and transmitting element；GPS locator is connected with transmitting element power information, by accident vehicle when occurring so as to accident
Positional information is sent in transmitting element；Processing unit is connected with the light control system and transmitting element power information of accident vehicle, with
Just there is to be opened during accident emergency light, brake lamp and preposition high beam with surrounding vehicles of warning, and accident is occurred into warning message
It is sent in transmitting element；Transmitting element is connected with the outside base station module power information for setting, so as to by the position of accident vehicle
Information and warning message are sent into base station module, and transmitting element is communicated by coded communication agreement with road scene warning module
Connection, soldier's transmission is led to occur to trigger passive trigger switch control transmitting element during accident and be connected with road scene warning module
Warning message.
The agent structure of road scene of the present invention warning module includes street lamp, oscillator, power supply and discoloration mark
Line and message recipient；Power supply is connected with street lamp and discoloration markings, to control street lamp and discoloration markings to work；Information connects
Receive device to be communicated to connect with vehicle sending module by coded communication agreement, the report of vehicle sending module is received when occurring so as to accident
Alert information, message recipient is connected with oscillator power information, so that accident occurs time control oscillator operation；Oscillator and power supply
Power information is connected, and oscillator is shown by controlling the strong and weak control street lamp of the voltage of power supply and discoloration markings with being spaced 0.1-2s and flashing
It is alert；Street lamp is arranged on the position of 1-1000m before and after accident vehicle, the 1-500 meters of sudden strain of a muscle before and after accident vehicle when occurring so as to accident
It is bright to warn；Discoloration markings are that electrochromism fuel smearing is formed, and different colors, discoloration mark are shown under different voltage
Line is connected with power supply power information, and 1-1000m flickers are warned before and after accident vehicle when occurring so as to accident.
The present invention is applied to various avenue for automobile traffic, including highway and city single channel, when accident vehicle is touched
After hitting, passive trigger switch triggering control vehicle sending module work, vehicle sending module sends out positional information and warning message
Base station module is delivered to, base station module sends to processing center warning message, and processing center calls the image on accident vehicle periphery
Capture module shoots accident situation image capture module by feedback of the information to processing center, and processing information is received after data processing
Formed and adjust stream scheme to send early warning information to base station module, base station module is by early warning information to the cell phone customer in its coverage
End sends early warning and adjusts stream information, while accident conditions are sent to traffic system by processing center, to carry out emergency measure；Car
Sending module is connected the police that concurrently delivers newspaper while accident occurs by cryptographic protocol and neighbouring road scene warning module
Information, the signal receiver in the warning module of road scene controls oscillator operation after receiving warning message, and oscillator is by control
The strong and weak control street lamp of the voltage of power supply processed and discoloration markings are warned with being spaced 0.1-2s flickers, before reminding place where the accident occurred
Later car takes brake hard braking or measures to keep clear in time, effectively prevents the generation of second accident.
Compared with prior art, it sends mould to the present invention by being fixedly installed the vehicle of passive triggering in vehicle interior
Block so that vehicle can't trigger this module in normally travel, can normally travel, it is only just tactile when vehicle occurs collision
Hair, and can rapidly react and carry out early warning, be connected with the lighting control system of vehicle by by vehicle sending module, realization is in accident generation
When can significantly remind surrounding vehicles note avoid accident vehicle；By configuring road scene warning module on road, can
The early warning in place where the accident occurred closely is realized, the vehicle nearer apart from accident vehicle is temporarily cannot get other early warning information
When, and not by with the other equipment in addition to vehicle and road with the help of can accident occur moment be alarmed；Its
Principle is simple, and rational in infrastructure, practical, installation cost is low, and applied environment is friendly.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is agent structure principle schematic of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the agent structure principle schematic of vehicle sending module of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the agent structure principle schematic of road scene of the present invention warning module.
Specific embodiment：
Below by embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1：
The agent structure of what the present embodiment was related to avoid secondary traffic accident prior-warning device includes vehicle sending module 1, base
Module of standing 2, image capture module 3, processing center 4, road scene warning module 5 and accident vehicle 6；Vehicle sending module 1 is consolidated
Surely be arranged on automotive interior, vehicle sending module 1 is connected with automotive interior light control system electric signal, vehicle sending module 1 be by
Driven triggering device, positional information and warning message when being crashed so as to accident vehicle 6 are sent to neighbouring base station module 2
And open car emergency lamp, brake lamp and preposition high beam；Base station module 2 is arranged on around road, each base station module 2
Signal area coverage is the circle of a diameter of 1-10km, and base station module 2 connects with vehicle sending module 1, the power information of processing center 4 respectively
Connect, to receive positional information and warning message that vehicle sending module 1 sends and to send to processing center 4 above- mentioned information,
Early warning information that the reception processing center 4 of base station module 2 sends simultaneously is sent to the mobile phone terminal of institute's area coverage；Road is every 100-
500m set image capture module 3, so as to ensure accident occur when image capture module 3 covering accident vehicle 6 before and after 1-500m
Position, image capture module 3 is connected with the power information of processing center 4, to shoot scene of the accident picture and to be sent in treatment
The heart 4；Processing center 4 receives the information of base station module 2 and image capture module 3 and is processed, and judges severity of injuries, will
Early warning information is sent to base station module 2, and processing center 4 is connected with traffic control system to carry out tune stream to accident periphery；Road
Road scene warning module 5 is arranged on road, and road scene warning module 5 is connected with the power information of vehicle sending module 1, to connect
Warning message that the sending module 1 that returns the vehicle to the garage and knock off sends when accident occurs and 1-1000 meters of road furniture before and after controlling accident vehicle
Signal an alert.
The agent structure of the vehicle sending module 1 that the present embodiment is related to includes GPS locator 101, passive trigger switch
102nd, processing unit 103 and transmitting element 104；Passive trigger switch 102 and processing unit 103 and the power information of transmitting element 104
Connection, to control to open processing unit 103 and transmitting element 104 when accident occurs；GPS locator 101 and transmitting element
104 power information are connected, and the positional information of accident vehicle 6 is sent in transmitting element 104 when occurring so as to accident；Processing unit
103 are connected with the light control system and the power information of transmitting element 104 of accident vehicle, to occur that emergency light, brake are opened during accident
Be sent to accident generation warning message in transmitting element 104 with surrounding vehicles of warning by lamp and preposition high beam；Transmitting element
104 are connected with the outside power information of base station module 2 for setting, so as to by the positional information and warning message of accident vehicle 6 send to
In base station module 2, transmitting element 104 is communicated to connect by coded communication agreement with road scene warning module 5, to there is thing
Therefore when trigger control transmitting element 104 and the road of passive trigger switch 102 scene warning module 5 and be connected and lead to soldier's transmission alarm signal
Breath.
The agent structure of the road scene warning module 5 that the present embodiment is related to includes street lamp 501, oscillator 502, power supply
503 and discoloration markings 504 and message recipient 505；Power supply 503 is connected with street lamp 501 and discoloration markings 504, to control
Street lamp processed 501 and discoloration markings 502 work；Message recipient 505 is communicated by coded communication agreement with vehicle sending module 1
Connection, receives the warning message of vehicle sending module 1, message recipient 505 and the power information of oscillator 502 when occurring so as to accident
Connection, works so that accident occurs time control oscillator 502；Oscillator 502 is connected with the power information of power supply 503, and oscillator 502 leads to
The strong and weak control street lamp 501 of voltage and discoloration markings 504 for crossing control power supply 503 are warned with being spaced 0.1-2s flickers；Street lamp 501
The position of 1-1000m before and after accident vehicle 6 is arranged on, 1-500 meters of flicker is shown before and after accident vehicle 6 when occurring so as to accident
It is alert；Discoloration markings 504 are that electrochromism fuel smearing is formed, and different colors, discoloration mark are shown under different voltage
Line 504 is connected with the power information of power supply 503, and 1-1000m flickers are warned before and after accident vehicle 6 when occurring so as to accident.
The present embodiment is applied to various avenue for automobile traffic, after accident vehicle 6 collides, passive trigger switch 102
Triggering control vehicle sending module 1 works, and vehicle sending module 1 sends to base station module 2, base positional information and warning message
Module of standing 2 sends to processing center 4 warning message, and processing center 4 calls the image capture module 3 on the periphery of accident vehicle 6 to clap
Accident situation image capture module 3 is taken the photograph by feedback of the information to processing center 4, processing information 4 forms tune after receiving data processing
Stream scheme sends early warning information to base station module 2, and base station module 2 sends out early warning information to the cell-phone customer terminal in its coverage
Send early warning and adjust stream information, while accident conditions are sent to traffic system by processing center 4, to carry out emergency measure；Vehicle
Sending module 1 is connected the police that concurrently delivers newspaper by cryptographic protocol while accident occurs with neighbouring road scene warning module 5
Information, the signal receiver 505 in the warning module 5 of road scene controls oscillator 502 to work after receiving warning message, oscillator
502 are warned by controlling the strong and weak control street lamp 501 of the voltage of power supply 503 and discoloration markings 504 with being spaced 0.1-2s flickers, with
Just carry out car before and after prompting place where the accident occurred and take brake hard braking or measures to keep clear in time, effectively prevent the hair of second accident
It is raw.
Claims (3)
1. one kind avoids secondary traffic accident prior-warning device, it is characterised in that its agent structure includes vehicle sending module, base station
Module, image capture module, processing center, road scene warning module and accident vehicle；Vehicle sending module is fixedly installed on
Automotive interior, vehicle sending module is connected with automotive interior light control system electric signal, vehicle sending module be by driven triggering device,
Positional information and warning message when being crashed so as to accident vehicle are sent to neighbouring base station module and by car emergency
Lamp, brake lamp and preposition high beam are opened；Base station module is arranged on around road, and the signal area coverage of each base station module is
The circle of a diameter of 1-10km, base station module is connected with vehicle sending module, processing center power information respectively, to receive vehicle hair
Send positional information and warning message that module sends and send to processing center, base station module reception processing center above- mentioned information
The early warning information that sends simultaneously is sent to the mobile phone terminal of institute's area coverage；Road sets image capture module every 100-500m,
To ensure the position of 1-500m before and after image capture module covering accident vehicle during accident generation, image capture module and treatment
Center telecommunications breath connection, to shoot scene of the accident picture and to be sent to processing center；Processing center receives base station module and figure
As capture module information and processed, judge severity of injuries, early warning information is sent to base station module, processing center
It is connected with traffic control system to carry out tune stream to accident periphery；Road scene warning module is arranged on road, and road is existing
Field warning module is connected with vehicle sending module power information, to receive the alarm that vehicle sending module sends when accident occurs
Information simultaneously controls 1-1000 meters before and after accident vehicle of road furniture signal an alert.
2. it is according to claim 1 to avoid secondary traffic accident prior-warning device, it is characterised in that the vehicle sending module
Agent structure include GPS locator, passive trigger switch, processing unit and transmitting element；Passive trigger switch is single with treatment
Unit and the connection of transmitting element power information, to control to open processing unit and transmitting element when accident occurs；GPS locator with
Transmitting element power information is connected, and the positional information of accident vehicle is sent in transmitting element when occurring so as to accident；Treatment is single
Unit is connected with the light control system and transmitting element power information of accident vehicle, so as to occur during accident unlatching emergency light, brake lamp and
Be sent to accident generation warning message in transmitting element with surrounding vehicles of warning by preposition high beam；Transmitting element and outside
The base station module power information connection of setting, so that the positional information and warning message of accident vehicle are sent into base station module,
Transmitting element is communicated to connect by coded communication agreement with road scene warning module, to occur that passive triggering is triggered during accident
Switch control transmitting element is connected logical soldier and sends warning message with road scene warning module.
3. it is according to claim 1 to avoid secondary traffic accident prior-warning device, it is characterised in that the road scene early warning
The agent structure of module includes street lamp, oscillator, power supply and discoloration markings and message recipient；Power supply and street lamp and change colour code
Will line is connected, to control street lamp and discoloration markings to work；Message recipient sends mould by coded communication agreement with vehicle
Block is communicated to connect, and the warning message of vehicle sending module, message recipient and oscillator power information are received when occurring so as to accident
Connection, so that accident occurs time control oscillator operation；Oscillator is connected with power supply power information, and oscillator is by controlling power supply
The strong and weak control street lamp of voltage and discoloration markings are warned with being spaced 0.1-2s flickers；Street lamp is arranged on 1- before and after accident vehicle
The position of 1000m, 1-500 meters of flicker is warned before and after accident vehicle when occurring so as to accident；Discoloration markings are electrochromism
Fuel is smeared and formed, and different colors are shown under different voltage, and discoloration markings are connected with power supply power information, so as to accident
1-1000m flickers are warned before and after accident vehicle during generation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710117610.3A CN106683489A (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | Early-warning device for avoiding secondary traffic accidents |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710117610.3A CN106683489A (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | Early-warning device for avoiding secondary traffic accidents |
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| CN201710117610.3A Pending CN106683489A (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2017-03-01 | Early-warning device for avoiding secondary traffic accidents |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107146472A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-08 | 广东洲明节能科技有限公司 | Traffic accident intelligent early-warning system based on street lamp |
| CN108198459A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-06-22 | 张博凯 | A kind of road early warning and control system |
| CN108256418A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-07-06 | 轩辕智驾科技（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of pedestrian's method for early warning and system based on infrared imaging |
| CN108819841A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-16 | 千寻位置网络有限公司 | Automobile intelligent alarm triangular support and Traffic Accident Rescue System |
| CN109215168A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-15 | 南京感动科技有限公司 | A kind of highway accident method for tracing based on cloud computing |
| CN109345872A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-15 | 深圳市科迈爱康科技有限公司 | Traffic alarm method, apparatus and system based on line holographic projections |
| CN109557916A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-04-02 | 广州小鹏汽车科技有限公司 | A kind of control method for movement and device of caution board |
| CN109727471A (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2019-05-07 | 合肥极光科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent monitor system under a kind of bad weather condition based on technology of Internet of things |
| CN109935099A (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2019-06-25 | 李飞 | A kind of warning safeguards system for solving road primary accident and second accident |
| CN113257038A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-13 | 中汽研汽车检验中心(广州)有限公司 | Road traffic accident forecasting and warning method and device |
| CN114495493A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-05-13 | 贵州银智科技发展有限公司 | Highway tunnel vehicle abnormal driving warning and lighting control system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107146472A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-08 | 广东洲明节能科技有限公司 | Traffic accident intelligent early-warning system based on street lamp |
| CN108256418A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-07-06 | 轩辕智驾科技（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of pedestrian's method for early warning and system based on infrared imaging |
| CN108198459A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-06-22 | 张博凯 | A kind of road early warning and control system |
| CN108819841A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-16 | 千寻位置网络有限公司 | Automobile intelligent alarm triangular support and Traffic Accident Rescue System |
| CN109215168A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-15 | 南京感动科技有限公司 | A kind of highway accident method for tracing based on cloud computing |
| CN109345872A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-15 | 深圳市科迈爱康科技有限公司 | Traffic alarm method, apparatus and system based on line holographic projections |
| CN109557916A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-04-02 | 广州小鹏汽车科技有限公司 | A kind of control method for movement and device of caution board |
| CN109557916B (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2021-09-03 | 广州小鹏汽车科技有限公司 | Movement control method and device for warning board |
| CN109935099A (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2019-06-25 | 李飞 | A kind of warning safeguards system for solving road primary accident and second accident |
| CN109727471A (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2019-05-07 | 合肥极光科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent monitor system under a kind of bad weather condition based on technology of Internet of things |
| CN113257038A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-13 | 中汽研汽车检验中心(广州)有限公司 | Road traffic accident forecasting and warning method and device |
| CN114495493A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-05-13 | 贵州银智科技发展有限公司 | Highway tunnel vehicle abnormal driving warning and lighting control system |
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Application publication date: 20170517 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |