CN104535167A - Vibration measuring device - Google Patents
Vibration measuring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104535167A CN104535167A CN201510020150.3A CN201510020150A CN104535167A CN 104535167 A CN104535167 A CN 104535167A CN 201510020150 A CN201510020150 A CN 201510020150A CN 104535167 A CN104535167 A CN 104535167A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bow pen
- guide pole
- scaleplate
- equipment
- measurement device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 abstract 5
- 101000579647 Penaeus vannamei Penaeidin-2a Proteins 0.000 description 33
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000033999 Device damage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a vibration measuring device. The vibration measuring device comprises a hatching pen (2) which can be fixed to a device. The hatching pen (2) can mark lines on a scale plate (2), a reset spring (23) is installed on the hatching pen (2), the hatching pen (2) makes contact with the scale plate (1) through the reset spring (23), and set stress exists between the contact faces. The scale plate (1) is provided with a contact area (11), and when the marking track of the hatching pen (2) on the scale plate (1) is in the contact area (11), the vibration state of the device can be measured. The vibration measuring device can effectively monitor the vibration state of the device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical equipment technical field, particularly relate to a kind of vibration measurement device.
Background technology
In present machinery production, especially in metallurgical production, device structure complex forms, rhythm of production is accelerated, and device action becomes increasingly complex, and stable equipment operation determines production efficiency.At present, vibration equipment is excessive is the main cause causing device damage, but, the device of checkout equipment Vibration Condition is not had in prior art, can not monitor equipment running status at any time, can not adjust according to Vibration Condition at any time, the stable operation of equipment can not be ensured.
In sum, how effectively the vibrational state of monitoring equipment is current those skilled in the art's urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of vibration measurement device, effectively monitor the vibrational state of equipment.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of vibration measurement device, comprise the bow pen that can be fixed on equipment, described bow pen can at scale lining out, described bow pen is provided with back-moving spring, to be contacted with described scaleplate by bow pen described in described back-moving spring and there is between surface of contact setting stress, described scaleplate has contact area, the vibrational state of described equipment when the line track of described bow pen on described scaleplate is in described contact area, can be measured.
Preferably, described scaleplate has the scale mark that can read described line track amplitude.
Preferably, described bow pen comprises nib, penholder and the first guide pole, one end of described penholder is connected by described first guide pole with described nib, and described back-moving spring is set on described first guide pole, and described nib can be slided along described first guide pole.
Preferably, described bow pen also comprises shell and the second guide pole, described shell is fixed on described support, the other end of described penholder is connected by described second guide pole with described shell, described back-moving spring is set on described second guide pole, and described penholder can slide along described second guide pole.
Preferably, described back-moving spring comprises the first spring and the second spring, described first spring fitting in the end of described nib and described penholder, described second spring fitting on described first guide pole away from the one end away from described penholder on one end of described nib and described second guide pole.
Preferably, also comprise support, described bow pen is fixing on the bracket, and described bow pen is fixed on equipment by described support.
Preferably, also comprise mounting seat, the bottom surface of described scaleplate is fixed in described mounting seat.
Preferably, described bow pen and described scaleplate perpendicular contact.
Preferably, the pigment in described bow pen can add.
Preferably, described equipment comprises metallurgical equipment.
Vibration measurement device provided by the present invention, comprises bow pen and scaleplate, and bow pen is fixed on equipment, and bow pen vibrates with equipment, and bow pen can at scale lining out, and namely bow pen can mark the oscillation trajectory of equipment on scaleplate.Bow pen is provided with back-moving spring, can ensures that bow pen to contact with scaleplate and to have setting stress between surface of contact by back-moving spring.Scaleplate has contact area, due to mainly longitudinal vibrational state of test, will make horizontal vibration in setting range, that is the line track of bow pen on scaleplate is in contact area, the vibrational state of measuring equipment as far as possible exactly, reflection extensional vibration situation.
Vibratory equipment arranges vibration measurement device, vibration measurement device can be monitored equipment running status at any time, more exactly the vibrational state of measuring equipment, and reflects Vibration Condition, can adjust equipment at any time according to Vibration Condition, ensure equipment stable operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The vibration measurement device structural representation that Fig. 1 provides for embodiment a kind of in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of bow pen in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of scaleplate in Fig. 1.
In accompanying drawing, mark is as follows:
1-scaleplate, 2-bow pen, 3-support, 4, mounting seat, 11-contact area, 12-scale mark, 21-nib, 22-first guide pole, 23-back-moving spring, 24-penholder, 25-second guide pole, 26-shell.
Embodiment
Core of the present invention is to provide a kind of vibration measurement device, has effectively monitored the vibrational state of equipment.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the vibration measurement device structural representation that Fig. 1 provides for embodiment a kind of in the present invention; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of bow pen in Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is the structural representation of scaleplate in Fig. 1.
In a kind of embodiment, vibration measurement device provided by the present invention, comprises bow pen 2 and scaleplate 1, bow pen 2 is fixed on equipment, and plant equipment can produce vibration, and Oscillation Amplitude is excessive, affect equipment stable operation, being specifically as follows metallurgical machinery equipment, certainly, can also be miscellaneous equipment, such as main equipment, do not do further restriction to this, vibration measurement device can be installed on these equipment, the Vibration Condition of measuring equipment.Bow pen 2 is fixed on equipment, vibration equipment, and bow pen 2 vibrates with equipment, and bow pen 2 can be rule on scaleplate 1, and scaleplate 1 is used for recording unit vibrating numerical, and bow pen 2 is used for recording unit running orbit.Specifically, the nib 21 of bow pen 2 aims at scaleplate 1, and scaleplate 1 position is fixed, and the line that bow pen 2 marks on scaleplate 1 is exactly the oscillation trajectory of bow pen 2, namely the oscillation trajectory of equipment.The position be installed on equipment can be determined according to embody rule situation, preferably, is installed on the place being easy to measure and observe line track.Bow pen 2 is provided with back-moving spring 23, can ensures that bow pen 2 to contact with scaleplate 1 moment and to have setting stress between surface of contact by back-moving spring 23, ensure that line track is clear.The size of concrete setting stress is relevant with the build-in attribute of back-moving spring 23, and specifically, back-moving spring 23 refers to spring and under external force deformation occurs, and after removing external force, spring just can return to form.Scaleplate 1 has contact area 11, it should be noted that, the scope that the nib 21 that contact area 11 mentioned here refers to bow pen 2 contacts with scaleplate 1.Due to mainly longitudinal vibrational state of test, this contact area 11 limits transverse vibration scope, do not limit extensional vibration scope, that is make transverse vibration in setting range, the line track of bow pen 2 on scaleplate 1 is in contact area 11, reduce the impact of transverse vibration, the extensional vibration state of measuring equipment as far as possible exactly, reflection extensional vibration situation.The size of concrete contact area 11 is unrestricted, and can determine according to concrete service condition, contact area 11 is less, and accuracy of measurement is higher, measures accurate error amount in ± 2mm.
Vibratory equipment arranges vibration measurement device, vibration measurement device can be monitored equipment running status at any time, more exactly the vibrational state of measuring equipment, and reflects Vibration Condition, can adjust equipment at any time according to Vibration Condition, ensure equipment stable operation.Further, vibration measurement device structure is simple, and flexible operation is easy to use, stable working state, measures precision higher.
Above-mentioned vibration measurement device is only a kind of preferred version, specifically be not limited thereto, pointed adjustment can be made according to actual needs on this basis, thus obtain different embodiments, scaleplate 1 have the scale mark 12 that can read line track amplitude.When scaleplate 1 there is no scale value, the general trend of vibration equipment can only be learnt, amplitude size can not be read fast and accurately, use inconvenience.Scaleplate 1 has scale mark 12, be convenient to the amplitude size of direct sense wire track, amplitude value can be learnt fast, timely conditioning equipment, ensure equipment stable operation, apply more convenient.
On the basis of above-mentioned embodiment, those skilled in the art can according to the difference of concrete occasion, some changes are carried out to vibration measurement device, bow pen 2 comprises nib 21, penholder 24 and the first guide pole 22, one end of penholder 24 is connected by the first guide pole 22 with nib 21, back-moving spring 23 is set on the first guide pole 22, and nib 21 can be slided along the first guide pole 22.Nib 21 contacts with scaleplate 1, and be marked with pigment in bow pen 2, preferably, the pigment in bow pen 2 can add, and bow pen 2 can be reused, and saves installation procedure, reduces production cost; Certainly, pigment can add just one preferred embodiment, be not unique, also can not add, pigment is finished rear replacing bow pen 2.Rule on scaleplate 1 by nib 21, penholder 24 is fixed on equipment, and the Vibration Condition of reflection equipment, nib 21 is connected by the first guide pole 22 with penholder 24.First guide pole 22 one end is inner through nib 21, the other end is outside in nib 21, and end has baffle plate, it is inner that baffle plate and nib 21 penetrate penholder 24, namely penholder 24 is set in nib 21, nib 21 can be slided along the first guide pole 22, and baffle plate stops nib 21 to skid off from penholder 24.Back-moving spring 23 is set on the first guide pole 22, and back-moving spring 23 can be paired, also can be single.Particularly, back-moving spring 23 can comprise the first spring and the second spring, first spring fitting is in the end of nib 21, second spring fitting on the first guide pole 22 away from nib 21 one end, bow pen 2 is with vibration equipment, its magnitude of vibrations is different with direction, for ensureing that bow pen 2 to contact with scaleplate 1 moment and to have setting stress between surface of contact, bow pen 2 arranges back-moving spring 23, the power that back-moving spring 23 is subject to is different, generation deformation is different, but the invariant position of bow pen 2 nib, moment contacts with scaleplate 1 and has setting stress between surface of contact.
Obviously, under the guidance of this thought, those skilled in the art can carry out some changes according to the difference of concrete occasion to the bow pen 2 in above-mentioned embodiment, bow pen 2 also comprises shell 26 and the second guide pole 25, shell 26 is fixed on support 3, the other end of penholder 24 is connected by the second guide pole 25 with shell 26, the setting of shell 26 is easy to the connection of bow pen 2 and equipment, stability maintenance is better, measuring accuracy improves, further, the stroke of bow pen 2 increases, and is applicable to the equipment of larger vibration amplitude.Penholder 24 is set on the second guide pole 25, and shell 26 is set on penholder 24, and back-moving spring 23 is set on the second guide pole 25, and penholder 24 can slide along the second guide pole 25.Concrete, back-moving spring 23 comprises the first spring and the second spring, the first spring fitting in the end of penholder 24, the second spring fitting on the second guide pole 25 away from one end of penholder 24.Certainly, back-moving spring 23 comprise the first spring and the second spring be one preferred embodiment, be not unique, can also be the back-moving spring 23 of other form, the present invention do further restriction to this, all in protection domain.It should be noted that, the back-moving spring 23 on the first guide pole 22 can be identical with the form of the back-moving spring 23 on the second guide pole 25, also can be different.
In order to optimize technique scheme further, also comprise support 3, bow pen 2 is fixed on support 3, and bow pen 2 is fixed on equipment by support 3.Bow pen 2 is fixed on support 3, and specifically bow pen 2 shell 26 is fixed on support 3, and support 3 is easy to install bow pen 2, and stability maintenance is better, and measuring accuracy improves.
Vibration measurement device provided by the present invention, in the immovable situation of other parts, also comprises mounting seat 4, and the bottom surface of scaleplate 1 is fixed in mounting seat 4.Mounting seat 4 is positioned over desired location, is easy to place scaleplate 1, and is easy to the position adjusting scale mark 12, and such as height, uses more convenient.Preferably, bow pen 2 and scaleplate 1 perpendicular contact, be easy to line, and measuring accuracy improves.Certainly, bow pen 2 also can out of plumb contact with scaleplate 1, and become set angle, the present invention does not do further restriction to this, can determine according to concrete service condition.
In this instructions, each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually see.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein can without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (10)
1. a vibration measurement device, it is characterized in that, comprise the bow pen (2) that can be fixed on equipment, described bow pen (2) can in the upper line of scaleplate (1), described bow pen (2) is provided with back-moving spring (23), to be contacted with described scaleplate (1) by described back-moving spring (23) described bow pen (2) and there is between surface of contact setting stress, described scaleplate (1) has contact area (11), the vibrational state of described equipment can be measured when the line track of described bow pen (2) on described scaleplate (1) is in described contact area (11).
2. vibration measurement device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described scaleplate (1) has the scale mark (12) that can read described line track amplitude.
3. vibration measurement device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bow pen (2) comprises nib (21), penholder (24) and the first guide pole (22), one end of described penholder (24) is connected by described first guide pole (22) with described nib (21), described back-moving spring (23) is set on described first guide pole (22), and described nib (21) can be slided along described first guide pole (22).
4. vibration measurement device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described bow pen (2) also comprises shell (26) and the second guide pole (25), described shell (26) is fixed on described support (3), the other end of described penholder (24) is connected by described second guide pole (25) with described shell (26), described back-moving spring (23) is set on described second guide pole (25), and described penholder (24) can slide along described second guide pole (25).
5. vibration measurement device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described back-moving spring (23) comprises the first spring and the second spring, described first spring fitting in the end of described nib (21) and described penholder (24), described second spring fitting on described first guide pole (22) away from the one end away from described penholder (24) on one end of described nib (21) and described second guide pole (25).
6. the vibration measurement device according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, also comprise support (3), described bow pen (2) is fixed on described support (3), and described bow pen (2) is fixed on equipment by described support (3).
7. the vibration measurement device according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that, also comprises mounting seat (4), and the bottom surface of described scaleplate (1) is fixed in described mounting seat (4).
8. the vibration measurement device according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that, described bow pen (2) and described scaleplate (1) perpendicular contact.
9. the vibration measurement device according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that, the pigment in described bow pen (2) can add.
10. the vibration measurement device according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that, described equipment comprises metallurgical equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510020150.3A CN104535167B (en) | 2015-01-15 | 2015-01-15 | Vibration measurement device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510020150.3A CN104535167B (en) | 2015-01-15 | 2015-01-15 | Vibration measurement device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104535167A true CN104535167A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
| CN104535167B CN104535167B (en) | 2018-09-07 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510020150.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104535167B (en) | 2015-01-15 | 2015-01-15 | Vibration measurement device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104535167B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112729521A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-30 | 苏州高瑞工业产品设计有限公司 | Vibration testing mechanism for portable dust collector |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87202918U (en) * | 1987-03-04 | 1987-12-26 | 严建华 | Multifunctional automatic compasses |
| CN2231793Y (en) * | 1995-01-26 | 1996-07-24 | 张会韬 | Wire vibration measurer |
| JPH11201703A (en) * | 1998-01-14 | 1999-07-30 | Kajima Corp | Seismic interlayer displacement detecting device for multilayer structure |
| CN103837224A (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-06-04 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Simple amplitude measuring device and using method thereof |
| CN204330120U (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-05-13 | 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 | Vibration measurement device |
-
2015
- 2015-01-15 CN CN201510020150.3A patent/CN104535167B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87202918U (en) * | 1987-03-04 | 1987-12-26 | 严建华 | Multifunctional automatic compasses |
| CN2231793Y (en) * | 1995-01-26 | 1996-07-24 | 张会韬 | Wire vibration measurer |
| JPH11201703A (en) * | 1998-01-14 | 1999-07-30 | Kajima Corp | Seismic interlayer displacement detecting device for multilayer structure |
| CN103837224A (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-06-04 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Simple amplitude measuring device and using method thereof |
| CN204330120U (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-05-13 | 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 | Vibration measurement device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112729521A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-30 | 苏州高瑞工业产品设计有限公司 | Vibration testing mechanism for portable dust collector |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104535167B (en) | 2018-09-07 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Li Xuetao Inventor after: Zhang Kun Inventor after: Li Zhenhe Inventor after: Zhang Ge Inventor before: Li Xuetao Inventor before: Zhang Ge |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180907 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |