CN104532594A - Processing technology for fabric with good flame retardancy - Google Patents
Processing technology for fabric with good flame retardancy Download PDFInfo
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- CN104532594A CN104532594A CN201410807661.5A CN201410807661A CN104532594A CN 104532594 A CN104532594 A CN 104532594A CN 201410807661 A CN201410807661 A CN 201410807661A CN 104532594 A CN104532594 A CN 104532594A
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- fabric
- processing technology
- good flame
- fire retardant
- flame resistance
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Abstract
The invention discloses a processing technology for a fabric with good flame retardancy. The processing technology is characterized by comprising the following steps of (1) pretreating a fabric, namely whitening the fabric, and drying; (2) preparing a flame retardant from the following components in percentage by weight: 5-10% of sodium hydroxide, 30-50% of a flame retardant ATP, 3-5% of an anionic penetrant, 1-3% of a catalyst and the balance of water; (3) dipping the whitened and dried fabric into the flame retardant; and (4) drying the dipped fabric, and then, baking. A certain quantity of sodium hydroxide and the anionic penetrant are added into the flame retardant and are matched with the flame retardant ATP to generate chemical reaction; due to the adoption of sodium hydroxide, impurities in the fabric can be effectively removed; and due to the adoption of the anionic penetrant, the surface activity of the flame retardant can be improved, so that the flame retardant rate of the flame retardant can be favorably increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabric processing technology of good flame resistance, belong to technical field of textile production.
Background technology
At present, domestic Fires Occurred is still relatively frequent, and the fireman of each always fireman fight in scene of fire.According to statistics, have the fireman of some in fire fighting effort, lose valuable life every year, and the cause of the death is mostly because burn cause.Therefore, seem particularly important for fireman is equipped with the better firefighter uniform of flameproof effect.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a kind of fabric processing technology of good flame resistance, and the anti-flammability of the fabric processed can be made better, and the clothes fire line made is better.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A fabric processing technology for good flame resistance, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
(1) fabric pre-treatment: by white for fabric refining, dry;
(2) fire retardant preparation: comprise following component according to percentage by weight fire retardant: the NaOH of 5%-10%, the anion-permeable membrane agent of the fire retardant ATP of 30%-50%, 3%-5%, the catalyst of 1%-3%, all the other are water;
(3) white for refining fabric of drying is put into fire retardant to flood;
(4) fabric after dipping is dried, baked and banked up with earth.
The fabric processing technology of aforesaid a kind of good flame resistance, is characterized in that: the dip time in described step (3) is 1 hour-1.5 hours, and dipping temperature controls between 40 DEG C-50 DEG C.
The fabric processing technology of aforesaid a kind of good flame resistance, is characterized in that: the temperature that in described step (4), fabric is dried is 90 DEG C-100 DEG C, and the time is 0.5 hour-1 hour; The temperature of baking and banking up with earth is 190 DEG C-200 DEG C, and the time is 1.5 hours-1.8 hours.
The fabric processing technology of aforesaid a kind of good flame resistance, is characterized in that: described anion-permeable membrane agent is the one in coconut oil, monoethanolamine, sodium sulphate.
The fabric processing technology of aforesaid a kind of good flame resistance, is characterized in that: described NaOH is 6%, fire retardant ATP is 35%, coconut oil is 3.5%, and catalyst is 1.2%.
The fabric processing technology of aforesaid a kind of good flame resistance, is characterized in that: described NaOH is 7%, fire retardant ATP is 40%, monoethanolamine is 4%, and catalyst is 1.4%.
The fabric processing technology of aforesaid a kind of good flame resistance, is characterized in that: described catalyst is liquid catalyst.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by adding a certain amount of NaOH and anion-permeable membrane agent cooperation fire retardant ATP generation chemical reaction in fire retardant, utilize NaOH effectively can remove impurity in fabric, utilize anion-permeable membrane agent to improve the surface-activity of fire retardant, thus contribute to the fire-retardant rate improving fire retardant.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
The invention provides a kind of fabric processing technology of good flame resistance, comprise the steps:
(1) fabric pre-treatment: by white for fabric refining, dry;
(2) fire retardant preparation: comprise following component according to percentage by weight fire retardant: the NaOH of 5%-10%, the anion-permeable membrane agent of the fire retardant ATP of 30%-50%, 3%-5%, the catalyst of 1%-3%, all the other are water;
(3) white for refining fabric of drying is put into fire retardant to flood;
(4) fabric after dipping is dried, baked and banked up with earth.
Wherein, the dip time in step (3) is 1 hour-1.5 hours, and dipping temperature controls between 40 DEG C-50 DEG C, and the temperature that in step (4), fabric is dried is 90 DEG C-100 DEG C, and the time is 0.5 hour-1 hour; The temperature of baking and banking up with earth is 190 DEG C-200 DEG C, and the time is 1.5 hours-1.8 hours.
Described anion-permeable membrane agent is the one in coconut oil, monoethanolamine, sodium sulphate.
By adding a certain amount of NaOH and anion-permeable membrane agent cooperation fire retardant ATP generation chemical reaction in fire retardant, utilize NaOH effectively can remove impurity in fabric, utilize anion-permeable membrane agent to improve the surface-activity of fire retardant, thus contribute to the fire-retardant rate improving fire retardant.
Embodiment 1
A fabric processing technology for good flame resistance, comprises the steps:
(1) fabric pre-treatment: by white for fabric refining, dry;
(2) fire retardant preparation: comprise following component according to percentage by weight fire retardant: NaOH is 6%, fire retardant ATP is 35%, coconut oil is 3.5%, and catalyst is 1.2%, and all the other are water;
(3) white for refining fabric of drying is put into fire retardant dipping 1 hour, dipping temperature is 45 DEG C;
(4) fabric after dipping is dried, baked and banked up with earth, the temperature of wherein drying is 95 DEG C, and the time is 0.8 hour; The temperature of baking and banking up with earth is 195 DEG C, and the time is 1.8 hours.
Embodiment 2
A fabric processing technology for good flame resistance, comprises the steps:
(1) fabric pre-treatment: by white for fabric refining, dry;
(2) fire retardant preparation: comprise following component according to percentage by weight fire retardant: NaOH is 7%, fire retardant ATP is 40%, monoethanolamine is 4%, and catalyst is 1.4%, and all the other are water;
(3) white for refining fabric of drying is put into fire retardant dipping 1.2 hours, dipping temperature is 44 DEG C;
(4) fabric after dipping is dried, baked and banked up with earth, the temperature of wherein drying is 98 DEG C, and the time is 0.5 hour; The temperature of baking and banking up with earth is 200 DEG C, and the time is 1.5 hours.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof
.
Claims (7)
1. a fabric processing technology for good flame resistance, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
(1) fabric pre-treatment: by white for fabric refining, dry;
(2) fire retardant preparation: comprise following component according to percentage by weight fire retardant: the NaOH of 5%-10%, the anion-permeable membrane agent of the fire retardant ATP of 30%-50%, 3%-5%, the catalyst of 1%-3%, all the other are water;
(3) white for refining fabric of drying is put into fire retardant to flood;
(4) fabric after dipping is dried, baked and banked up with earth.
2. the fabric processing technology of a kind of good flame resistance according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the dip time in described step (3) is 1 hour-1.5 hours, and dipping temperature controls between 40 DEG C-50 DEG C.
3. the fabric processing technology of a kind of good flame resistance according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the temperature that in described step (4), fabric is dried is 90 DEG C-100 DEG C, and the time is 0.5 hour-1 hour; The temperature of baking and banking up with earth is 190 DEG C-200 DEG C, and the time is 1.5 hours-1.8 hours.
4. the fabric processing technology of a kind of good flame resistance according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described anion-permeable membrane agent is the one in coconut oil, monoethanolamine, sodium sulphate.
5. the fabric processing technology of a kind of good flame resistance according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described NaOH is 6%, fire retardant ATP is 35%, coconut oil is 3.5%, and catalyst is 1.2%.
6. the fabric processing technology of a kind of good flame resistance according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described NaOH is 7%, fire retardant ATP is 40%, monoethanolamine is 4%, and catalyst is 1.4%.
7. according to the fabric processing technology of a kind of good flame resistance described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterized in that: described catalyst is liquid catalyst.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410807661.5A CN104532594A (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | Processing technology for fabric with good flame retardancy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410807661.5A CN104532594A (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | Processing technology for fabric with good flame retardancy |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104532594A true CN104532594A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410807661.5A Pending CN104532594A (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | Processing technology for fabric with good flame retardancy |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105113211A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-12-02 | 江南大学 | Preparation method and application of efficient flame retardation after-finishing agent |
| CN108004697A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-05-08 | 嘉兴涌锦服饰有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of inflaming retarding fabric |
| CN108018710A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-11 | 郑州莱雅实业有限公司 | A kind of textile technology of multifunctional dress fabric |
| CN108049062A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-18 | 海宁市美元达经编有限公司 | The processing method of flame retardant polyester fabric |
| CN108385242A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-08-10 | 广东展铭服饰有限公司 | A kind of antistatic, radiation protection, fire-retardant, high permeability fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN114587053A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-06-07 | 南通威明服饰辅料有限公司 | Production process of flame-retardant nylon zipper |
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| CN101418516A (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2009-04-29 | 南通东升艾克特种纺织防护面料有限公司 | Dyeing method after flame-retardant for all-cotton fabric |
| CN102162188A (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2011-08-24 | 郑州大学 | Method for finishing flame retardant cotton fabric |
| CN103409885A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-11-27 | 吴江金时利织造有限公司 | Processing technology for pearl bubble fabrics |
| CN103469603A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2013-12-25 | 苏州志向纺织科研股份有限公司 | Flame retardant finishing method of polyester fabrics |
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2014
- 2014-12-23 CN CN201410807661.5A patent/CN104532594A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101418516A (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2009-04-29 | 南通东升艾克特种纺织防护面料有限公司 | Dyeing method after flame-retardant for all-cotton fabric |
| CN102162188A (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2011-08-24 | 郑州大学 | Method for finishing flame retardant cotton fabric |
| CN103409885A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-11-27 | 吴江金时利织造有限公司 | Processing technology for pearl bubble fabrics |
| CN103469603A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2013-12-25 | 苏州志向纺织科研股份有限公司 | Flame retardant finishing method of polyester fabrics |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105113211A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-12-02 | 江南大学 | Preparation method and application of efficient flame retardation after-finishing agent |
| CN108018710A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-11 | 郑州莱雅实业有限公司 | A kind of textile technology of multifunctional dress fabric |
| CN108004697A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-05-08 | 嘉兴涌锦服饰有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of inflaming retarding fabric |
| CN108729066A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-11-02 | 嘉兴涌锦服饰有限公司 | The manufacture craft of inflaming retarding fabric after improvement |
| CN108049062A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-18 | 海宁市美元达经编有限公司 | The processing method of flame retardant polyester fabric |
| CN108385242A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-08-10 | 广东展铭服饰有限公司 | A kind of antistatic, radiation protection, fire-retardant, high permeability fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN114587053A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-06-07 | 南通威明服饰辅料有限公司 | Production process of flame-retardant nylon zipper |
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Application publication date: 20150422 |
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