CN103361084A - Environment-friendly household flame retardant - Google Patents
Environment-friendly household flame retardant Download PDFInfo
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- CN103361084A CN103361084A CN 201310168667 CN201310168667A CN103361084A CN 103361084 A CN103361084 A CN 103361084A CN 201310168667 CN201310168667 CN 201310168667 CN 201310168667 A CN201310168667 A CN 201310168667A CN 103361084 A CN103361084 A CN 103361084A
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- flame retardant
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- ammonium phosphate
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Abstract
The invention relates to an environment-friendly household flame retardant which is composed of 2-6 parts of phosphorylated castor oil, 3-8 parts of tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium sulfate, 10-20 parts of ammonium phosphate, 3-9 parts of zinc oxide, 25-30 parts of 85% phosphoric acid, 15-30 parts of 27% ammonia water and 6-15 parts of boric acid. The flame retardant is a colorless precipitate-free uniform liquid; the flame retardant is free of crystals, thereby having no obvious influence on the appearance; and the pH value is 7 (neutral). The product has the advantages of favorable properties, favorable flame-retardant effect and high permeability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmental protection fire retarding agent, especially a kind of family expenses fire-retardant finish (fire prevention, fire extinguishing) agent.
Background technology
At present, known traditional fire retardant material extensively adopts the flame-retardant mixture that halogen containing polymers or Halogen fire resistant fluid combine.The advantage of halogen flame retardant liquid is that consumption is few, flame retarding efficiency is high and wide adaptability, but its critical defect is when burning to generate a large amount of cigarette, poisonous and acrid gas, endangers very large.In case presence of fire because thermolysis and burning can produce a large amount of smog and poisonous corrosive gases, thereby hinders fire fighting and evacuating personnel.Mainly take phosphorus series compound and metal hydroxides as the principal reaction thing, the amount of being fuming is little during burning, does not produce poisonous, corrosive gases for halogen-free flameproof liquid.Inorganic fire-retarded liquid product comparative maturity, such as: antimonous oxide, magnesium hydroxide etc., some is also relatively cheap for price, as magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide etc. not only the burning of cheap but also fire retardant material do not produce a lot of smog, releaser is mainly water and carbonic acid gas etc. can not cause the very material of major injury to environment, so belong to the environmental type product, but, the fatal shortcoming of this class fire resistant fluid is that flame-retarded efficiency is low, and the very high addition of needs just can be so that material be fire-retardant.
China's contrast patent:
A kind of environmental protection fire retarding agent (200810059771.2), its weight part consists of: water 100; Silane coupling agent 1 ~ 4; Sodium tetraborate 2 ~ 15.
Environmental protection fire retarding agent (200910187719.X) is made of according to the following number of weight ratio following component: vinyltriethoxysilane: divinyl triamine: hydrotalcite: primary ammonium phosphate: water=2-5:3-10:12-25:15-35:22-45.
Present many Family Day, staple all was inflammable substance, and burning causes and causes any property loss fire easily, even threatens personnel safety.The flash arrestor of at present family's placement all is high pressure, uses complexity and do not prevent effect on fire.General family fire on firely needs certain hour to forming big fire from the initial stage, and common fire resistant fluid also can in time put out little fire.But many fire retardants can produce obnoxious flavour in use, influence ecological environment, and affect HUMAN HEALTH.So a kind of to put prevention first, Domestic environment-protection type fire retardant is necessary.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of environment-friendly household flame retardant treating agent, its environment-protecting asepsis, seepage force is strong, can be sprayed on the ignitable article, reduces its chance on fire.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of environment-friendly household flame retardant treating agent, its moiety is: phosphorylation Viscotrol C, tetrakis hydroxymetyl phosphonium sulfuric, ammonium phosphate, zinc oxide, 85% phosphoric acid, 27% ammoniacal liquor, boric acid.
Its each composition weight umber is: phosphorylation Viscotrol C 2-6 part, tetrakis hydroxymetyl phosphonium sulfuric 3-8 part, ammonium phosphate 10-20 part, zinc oxide 3-9 part, 85% phosphoric acid 25-30 part, 27% ammoniacal liquor 15-30 part, boric acid 6-15 part.
Its outward appearance be colourless, without the precipitation uniform liquid, without crystallization, outward appearance is had no significant effect, ph value=7 are neutrality.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: this flame retardant performance is good, good flame retardation effect, and seepage force is strong, after inflammable articles in the daily life such as timber, fiber etc. are sprayed, can play prevention effect on fire, and environment-protecting asepsis, can not damage health, simple to operate, convenient, the energy life-time service is for the oil fire in kitchen, and the little fire of during Initial Stage of Fire can get the effect of putting out, and can resume combustion.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
By following proportioning each raw material is mixed to get environmental protection fire retarding agent: 2 parts of phosphorylation Viscotrol C, 3 parts of tetrakis hydroxymetyl phosphonium sulfurics, 15 parts in ammonium phosphate, 4 parts in zinc oxide, 27 parts of 85% phosphoric acid, 22 parts of 27% ammoniacal liquor, 7 parts of boric acid.
Embodiment 2
By following proportioning each raw material is mixed to get environmental protection fire retarding agent: 6 parts of phosphorylation Viscotrol C, 8 parts of tetrakis hydroxymetyl phosphonium sulfurics, 20 parts in ammonium phosphate, 9 parts in zinc oxide, 30 parts of 85% phosphoric acid, 30 parts of 27% ammoniacal liquor, 15 parts of boric acid.
Embodiment 3
By following proportioning each raw material is mixed to get environmental protection fire retarding agent: 4 parts of phosphorylation Viscotrol C, 6 parts of tetrakis hydroxymetyl phosphonium sulfurics, 16 parts in ammonium phosphate, 5 parts in zinc oxide, 28 parts of 85% phosphoric acid, 25 parts of 27% ammoniacal liquor, 10 parts of boric acid.
Claims (3)
1. environment-friendly household flame retardant treating agent, it is characterized in that: its moiety is: phosphorylation Viscotrol C, tetrakis hydroxymetyl phosphonium sulfuric, ammonium phosphate, zinc oxide, 85% phosphoric acid, 27% ammoniacal liquor, boric acid.
2. a kind of environmental protection fire retarding agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is comprised of the component of following weight part: phosphorylation Viscotrol C 2-6 part, tetrakis hydroxymetyl phosphonium sulfuric 3-8 part, ammonium phosphate 10-20 part, zinc oxide 3-9 part, 85% phosphoric acid 25-30 part, 27% ammoniacal liquor 15-30 part, boric acid 6-15 part.
3. a kind of environmental protection fire retarding agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: outward appearance be colourless, without the precipitation uniform liquid, without crystallization, outward appearance is had no significant effect, ph value=7 are neutrality.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310168667 CN103361084A (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2013-05-09 | Environment-friendly household flame retardant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310168667 CN103361084A (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2013-05-09 | Environment-friendly household flame retardant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103361084A true CN103361084A (en) | 2013-10-23 |
Family
ID=49363365
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310168667 Pending CN103361084A (en) | 2013-05-09 | 2013-05-09 | Environment-friendly household flame retardant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103361084A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103978530A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-08-13 | 南安市国高建材科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly fire retardant liquid for corrosion prevention and flame retardance of timber, preparation method thereof and environment-friendly anticorrosive flame retardant timber |
| CN105153780A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-16 | 太仓顺如成建筑材料有限公司 | Novel decoration fireproof fire retardant |
| CN108912928A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-30 | 段小宁 | Fire-retardant, waterproof aqueous core shell acrylic esters resin coating and paint preparation method |
-
2013
- 2013-05-09 CN CN 201310168667 patent/CN103361084A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103978530A (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-08-13 | 南安市国高建材科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly fire retardant liquid for corrosion prevention and flame retardance of timber, preparation method thereof and environment-friendly anticorrosive flame retardant timber |
| CN105153780A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-16 | 太仓顺如成建筑材料有限公司 | Novel decoration fireproof fire retardant |
| CN108912928A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-30 | 段小宁 | Fire-retardant, waterproof aqueous core shell acrylic esters resin coating and paint preparation method |
| CN108912928B (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2020-12-01 | 烟台大学 | Preparation method of flame-retardant and waterproof water-based core-shell acrylate resin coating and paint |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20131023 |